【备考2026年英语小升初】专题06：阅读判断（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

【备考2026年英语小升初】专题06：阅读判断-外研版三起 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 I like my school very much now, because it is big and beautiful. But five years ago, it was small and dirty (脏的). There was only a small playground then. We couldn’t play football or badminton on it. But now there is a big gym in my school. We can do all kinds of sports in it. Before there weren’t any computers. But now there is a computer room and there are many computers in it. Now there is a big library in my school. I can read books in it. 1．My school was big and beautiful five years ago. ( ) 2．There is a big gym in my school now. ( ) 3．There were many computers before. ( ) 4．Now I can read books in the library. ( ) 5．I don’t like my school. ( ) 阅读短文判断句子，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 Mr Zhou’s office is not far away from his home, but he drives to work every day. He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to do it. He tells Mrs Zhou, “I must keep my car very clean.” Mrs Zhou say to Mr Zhou, “You shouldn’t wash your car too often. You shouldn’t waste so much water.” Mrs Zhou goes shopping every day. She goes to the market on foot. She enjoys walking. She thinks it’s good exercise. 6．Mr Zhou’s office is not far away from his home. ( ) 7．Mrs Zhou goes shopping every day. ( ) 8．He doesn’t like his car. ( ) 9．She never goes to the market. ( ) 10．He drivers to work every day. ( ) 阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符(T为相符，F为不相符)。 Hello, I am Oliver. Last Sunday I went to a farm with my friends. The weather was very nice. We went there by bus. It took us fifty minutes to get there. There were many trees and beautiful flowers on the farm. Mike and Sam fed the pigs. The pigs were fat and strong. Near the pigs, there were some chickens walking under a big tree. Lucy and Judy fed some rice to them. We also saw some cows. The cows were stronger than the pigs. Bob and I fed the cows. Three boys planted a young tree with the help of a farm worker. Two girls watered the young tree. We were very tired when we finished the work, but all of us were very happy. 11．Oliver and his friends went to the farm by bus. ( ) 12．It took them an hour to get to the farm. ( ) 13．Some chickens were walking under a big tree. ( ) 14．Lucy and Judy planted a young tree. ( ) 15．They were unhappy because they were tired. ( ) 阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 In my city, people can see the fireworks(烟花) at the Spring Festival. Last year, I went to see the fireworks with my parents and my uncle’s family. We walked to the bank(堤坝). There were lots of people there. It was cold and windy. But all of us were happy and excited. The fireworks show started at eight o’clock. They were wonderful. Some of the fireworks were small and some of them were large. They went very high. My uncle took many pictures of the fireworks. 16．We went to see the fireworks at the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( ) 17．It was cold and windy. ( ) 18．There were few people on the bank. ( ) 19．We got there by bike. ( ) 20．My father took many pictures. ( ) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 There is a beautiful forest. In the forest, there are many animals. The elephant is a worker. He works very hard to carry wood(木头). The bird likes singing. She is a good singer. Look, the duck is reading books. He is a teacher. He works in a school. What does the bear do? He is a postman. He often goes to work by bike. The tiger is ill. He is going to see the doctor—monkey. The cat is a police officer. He goes to work by car. All the animals are very happy. 21．The elephant is a scientist. ( ) 22．The bird likes singing. She is a good dancer. ( ) 23．The bear goes to work by bike. ( ) 24．The tiger is a doctor. ( ) 25．The cat is a police officer. He goes to work by car. ( ) 判断正误。与短文内容相符的写“T”，不符的写“F”。 Peter’s family celebrates Christmas. Before Christmas, Peter and his parents decorate the Christmas tree. They go shopping to buy presents for their relatives and friends. The shopping centres are beautiful. They enjoy listening to the Christmas songs at these shopping centres. On Christmas Day, their friends and relatives visit them. They greet each other with “Merry Christmas”. They also give presents to each other. They enjoy a hearty(丰盛的) dinner. They eat roast turkey, ham, pudding and fruit cakes. 26．Peter and his parents decorate the shopping centres. ( ) 27．Peter’s family enjoy listening to the Christmas songs. ( ) 28．Before Christmas, friends and relatives visit Peter’s family. ( ) 29．On Christmas Day, they greet each other with “Happy Christmas”. ( ) 30．They have a big meal together on Christmas Day. ( ) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 There are many ways to get somewhere(某处). If you want to go someplace(地方) in your city, you can go on foot, by bike, by bus or by car. It’s very fast to go by taxi. But it’s a little expensive. Going by subway is a good idea, but you should make sure there is a subway station(站点) nearby. When you go to other cities or go abroad(出国), you will go by plane, by train or by ship. It’s very fast to go by plane, but it’s also expensive. If you have a lot of time, you can go by train or by ship. It’s so nice to have so many ways to travel. 31．There are two ways to go somewhere. ( ) 32．Going by taxi is a little expensive. ( ) 33．Going by ship isn’t very fast. ( ) 34．It’s very fast to go by plane, and it’s cheap. ( ) 35．If you have a lot of time, you can go by train. ( ) 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 One day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a factory worker, a coach and a fisherman. He gives them three seeds(种子) and says, “Bring me the flowers in three months. The man with the most beautiful flower can have my money(钱)!” After three months, the factory worker brings a big red flower. The coach brings a small purple flower. But the poor fisherman brings nothing (无). He is very sad. “I don’t know why!” he says. “I watered it every day.” “You are honest(诚实的)!” the businessman says. “The seeds are bad and will never sprout (发芽)! The money is yours.” The fisherman is very happy. The other two men feel ashamed(惭愧) and sad. 36．The businessman is old. He has lots of money. ( ) 37．The businessman gives three men some flowers. ( ) 38．The factory worker is an honest man. ( ) 39．The coach is an honest man. ( ) 40．The poor fisherman is an honest man. ( ) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《【备考2026年英语小升初】专题06：阅读判断-外研版三起》参考答案 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的以前和现在。 1．句意：五年前，我的学校又大又漂亮。根据“But five years ago, it was small and dirty (脏的).”，可知五年前，作者的学校又小又脏，故答案为F。 2．句意：现在我的学校里有一个大体育馆。根据“But now there is a big gym in my school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：以前有很多电脑。根据“Before there weren’t any computers.”，可知以前没有电脑，故答案为F。 4．句意：现在我可以在图书馆看书了。根据“Now there is a big library in my school. I can read books in it.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：我不喜欢我的学校。根据“I like my school very much now, because it is big and beautiful.”，可知作者喜欢自己的学校，故答案为F。 6．T 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．T 【导语】本文讲了周先生和周太太的交通方式。 6．句意：周先生的办公室离他的家不远。根据“Mr Zhou’s office is not far away from his home, but he drives to work every day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 7．句意：周太太每天都去购物。根据“Mrs Zhou goes shopping every day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 8．句意：他不喜欢他的车。根据“He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to do it.”，可知周先生喜欢他的车，故答案为F。 9．句意：她从不去市场。根据“She goes to the market on foot.”，可知周太太去市场，故答案为F。 10．句意：他每天开车去上班。根据“Mr Zhou’s office is not far away from his home, but he drives to work every day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 11．T 12．F 13．T 14．F 15．F 【导语】本文讲了奥利弗上周天和朋友们去农场的事情。 11．句意：奥利弗和他的朋友们乘公共汽车去了农场。根据“We went there by bus.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 12．句意：他们花了一个小时才到达农场。根据“It took us fifty minutes to get there.”，可知他们花了五十分钟到的农场，故答案为F。 13．句意：一些鸡在一棵大树下散步。根据“Near the pigs, there were some chickens walking under a big tree.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 14．句意：露西和朱迪种了一棵小树。根据“Three boys planted a young tree with the help of a farm worker.”，可知是三个男孩在农场工人的帮助下种植了一棵小树。故答案为F。 15．句意：他们很不高兴，因为他们累了。根据“We were very tired when we finished the work, but all of us were very happy.”，可知他们都很高兴，故答案为F。 16．F 17．T 18．F 19．F 20．F 【导语】本文讲了作者和家人在春节看烟花的事情。 16．句意：我们去看了中秋节的烟花。根据“In my city, people can see the fireworks(烟花) at the Spring Festival. Last year, I went to see the fireworks with my parents and my uncle’s family.”，可知看的是春节的烟花，故答案为F。 17．句意：天气寒冷且有风。根据“It was cold and windy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 18．句意：堤坝上几乎没有人。根据“We walked to the bank(堤坝). There were lots of people there.”，可知堤坝上有很多人，故答案为F。 19．句意：我们是骑自行车到那里的。根据“We walked to the bank(堤坝).”，可知步行去的那里，故答案为F。 20．句意：我爸爸拍了很多照片。根据“My uncle took many pictures of the fireworks.”，可知叔叔拍了很多照片，故答案为F。 21．F 22．T 23．T 24．F 25．T 【导语】本文讲了职业。 21．句意：大象是一名科学家。根据“The elephant is a worker.”，可知大象是一名工人，故答案为F。 22．句意：鸟喜欢唱歌。她是一名好的舞蹈演员。根据“The bird likes singing. She is a good singer.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 23．句意：熊骑自行车去上班。根据“What does the bear do? He is a postman. He often goes to work by bike.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 24．句意：老虎是一名医生。根据“He is going to see the doctor—monkey.”，可知猴子是一名医生，故答案为F。 25．句意：猫是一名警察。他开车去上班。根据“The cat is a police officer. He goes to work by car.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．T 【导语】本文讲述了彼得一家人庆祝圣诞节所做的活动。 26．句意：彼得和他的父母装饰购物中心。根据“Before Christmas, Peter and his parents decorate the Christmas tree.”可知彼得和他的父母是装饰圣诞树，而不是装饰购物中心。题干描述错误，故答案为F。 27．句意：彼得的家人喜欢听圣诞歌。根据“They enjoy listening to the Christmas songs at these shopping centres.”可知彼得的家人喜欢听圣诞歌。题干描述正确，故答案为T。 28．句意：在圣诞节前，朋友和亲戚会拜访彼得一家。根据“On Christmas Day, their friends and relatives visit them.”可知朋友和亲戚是在圣诞节这天拜访彼得一家，而不是圣诞节前。题干描述错误，故答案为F。 29．句意：在圣诞节，他们互相用“圣诞快乐”问候。根据“They greet each other with “Merry Christmas”.”可知他们互相用“圣诞快乐”问候。题干描述正确，故答案为T。 30．句意：他们在圣诞节这一天一起吃一顿大餐。根据“They enjoy a hearty dinner.”可知他们在圣诞节这一天吃大餐。题干描述正确，故答案为T。 31．F 32．T 33．T 34．F 35．T 【导语】本文讲了交通方式。 31．句意：有两种方法可以去某个地方。根据“There are many ways to get somewhere(某处).”，可知有很多方法可以去某个地方，故答案为F。 32．句意：坐出租车有点贵。根据“It’s very fast to go by taxi. But it’s a little expensive.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 33．句意：坐船不是很快。根据“If you have a lot of time, you can go by train or by ship.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 34．句意：坐飞机很快，而且很便宜。根据“It’s very fast to go by plane, but it’s also expensive.”，可知坐飞机很快，但很贵，故答案为F。 35．句意：如果你有很多时间，你可以坐火车去。根据“If you have a lot of time, you can go by train or by ship.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．F 40．T 【导语】本文讲了关于诚实的寓言故事。 36．句意：商人年纪大了。他有很多钱。根据“One day, a rich old businessman...”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：商人送给三个人一些花。根据“He gives them three seeds(种子)...”，可知商人送给三个人三颗种子，故答案为F。 38．句意：这个工厂工人是个诚实的人。根据“After three months, the factory worker brings a big red flower.”和“The seeds are bad and will never sprout (发芽)!”，可知工人不诚实，故答案为F。 39．句意：教练是个诚实的人。根据“The coach brings a small purple flower.”和“The seeds are bad and will never sprout (发芽)!”，可知教练不诚实，故答案为F。 40．句意：这个可怜的渔夫是个诚实的人。根据“But the poor fisherman brings nothing (无).”和“The seeds are bad and will never sprout (发芽)!”，可知渔夫是个诚实的人，故答案为T。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $