2021-2025年高考英语语法填空无提示词考点分析备考策略课件（含模拟考练习）2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

2021-2025年全国高考英语语法填空 无提示词考点以及备考策略 语法填空分给词填空和无词填空两类，无词填空考查连词，代词，冠词，和介词等。本文着重冠词和介词。通过对这5年来语法填空中冠词，和介词考题进行统计、分类和分析，直观呈现近五年语法填空冠词，和介词高频考点，具体如下： 冠词 2025 全国I卷 Go is one of 57 earliest binary-based (基于二元的) games. The movements of the black and white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy, according to Tu Ningning, who is in charge of the exhibition. 2025 1月浙江卷 The price of fashion — economically and environmentally — has led to the rise of _56____ new way of dressing, and it’s beginning to take off in Australia, too. 2024 全国I卷 Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time. 2024 浙江卷 Then, when you use one section, ____44____ other stays fresh. 2023年新高考I卷 The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious. 2023年新高考II卷 Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. 2023年浙江卷1月 In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect culture of grassroots Beijingers. 2022年新全国Ⅰ卷 Covering an area about three times 57．________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 2022年新全国II卷 57 Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. 2022年新全国甲卷 64 friend of his,Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 2022年新全国乙卷 To celebrate 62 festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Beijing Businessman Museum on Thursday. 2022年1月浙江卷 The tactile (可触) paintings work as a way to show art to 59. blind because we don't see with just our eyes: We see with our brains. 2021 全国I 卷 While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is __65_____ must to visit! 2021 全国乙卷 Due to 65 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 2021 全国甲卷 It took us about 3 hours to go all 48 way around the Xi’an City Wall. 2021 年6月浙江卷 64 Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. . 冠词考点归纳 冠词分为定冠词the 和不定冠词 a/an 1. 定冠词the（5年12考） 1） 考查固定搭配 如： for the first time，one ...the other；倍数＋the size of...; all the way 2) 考查基础用法 如下表格 考点分类 时间和卷别 考题答案 核心知识共性 表特指 2023年新高考II卷 the 后置修饰语暗示特指 2023年浙江卷1月 the 后置修饰语暗示特指 2022年新全国乙卷 the 通过语境暗示特指 2021 全国乙 卷 the 通过语境暗示特指 用于形容词最高级前 2025 全国I卷 the 用于形容词最高级前 表姓氏 2022年新全国II卷 the the+姓氏+family 2021 年6月浙江卷 the the+姓氏复数 表类指 2022年1月浙江卷 the the+形容词 2. 不定冠词 a  ( 5年4考） 考点分类 时间和卷别 考题答案 核心知识共性 2025年1月浙江卷 a 表示泛指 a new way of ... 2023年新高考I卷 a 固定搭配 a touch of 2022年全国甲卷 a 表示泛指 a friend of his 2021 全国I 卷 a 表示泛指 a must to visit 备考建议: 名词前面，如果没有限定词,即形容词性物主代词、不定代词，则很有可能是填冠词。如果表示泛指，意为“一个” ，“又一个” ，或“每一”时，用冠词a/an；如果表示特指，意为“这个，那个”或者表示最高级或者序数词时，用冠词the； 1. 掌握定冠词the和不定冠词a/an基本用法。 2.背诵固定搭配中的冠词，如 for the first time, all the way 等 及一些常见的短语：an honor/hour,  a university, a unique person, a useful book等。 高中英语语法填空冠词考点口诀 口诀：独指上文提，特指双方知，乐器加the， 学科球类无，泛指a/an替。 解析： 首次出现用a/an（元音音素前用an），上文提过或双方都知道用the； 乐器前加the（play the piano），学科/球类运动前不加（learn math, play basketball）。 介词 2025 全国I 卷 A decent winner always tries to beat the opponent 62 no more than one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect for the other side. 2025 全国II卷 Nothing in my life before prepared me _58____ this one-and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. 2025 1月浙江卷 Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead _58____ the fact that they have something unique to wear and are not overstuffing their own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to landfill 2025高考北京卷 After all, exploring the world shouldn’t come __20____ the planet’s expense. 2024 全国I卷 The Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route which/that brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of gardening in England. 2024 全国II卷 I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways ___59___ Romeo and Juliet.” 2024 全国甲卷 This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved 47____ all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. 2023年新高考I卷 There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled. 2023年新高考II卷 And who do they speak English ________? 2023年浙江卷1月 Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events. 2023年全国甲卷 She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ______ saving their environment. 2023年全国乙卷 From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads. 2022年新全国Ⅰ卷 Giant pandas also serve 64．________ an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. 2022年新全国甲卷 He flew 4,700 kilometers 69 Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi'an in five months. 2022年新全国乙卷 May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 61 the United Nations on November 27th,2019, 2022年1月浙江卷 Luc Gandarias, who's now thirteen, went blind suddenly 62. age seven. 2021年全国II卷 A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _45_____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights. 2021年全国乙卷 It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 64 the late 1980s. 2021 全国乙 卷 Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types 66 trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 2021 全国甲卷 It was built originally to protect the city 42 the Tang Dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）. 2021年6月浙江高考卷 In 1844 they bought it 57 $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842. 介词考点归纳 1主要考查固定搭配，例如： as (serve as), at(at one’s expense/ at age seven) by (by hand/by+具体数值) on (focus on)  for (prepare ...for/take responsibility for ) from...to of (various types of) to( be similar to) with(speak with sb) 2 主要考查基本用法，例如： bought it for $1,200 ; for all people of the nation to enjoy was named officially by the United Nations in the Tang Dynasty until the late 1980s 备考建议: 介词种类繁多、意义丰富，是备考的难点。空格后面是名词、动名词或代词, 不是充当主语、表语也不是充当动词的宾语时，空格处应该填介词。 1.掌握常见介词的基本用法。 2.背诵高中阶段常见的短语。 3.特别注意特殊的介词（until/as）。 高中英语语法填空介词考点口诀 口诀：时间in年月季，on日节星期，at点分年龄， 地点in大at小，on在表面里。 解析： 时间：in 2023/in March/in winter；on Monday/on National Day； at 3pm/at 20； 地点：in China/in the room；at the station；on the table（表面接触）。 从近五年考题可以看出，冠词介词除了考查基本用法，固定搭配是高频考点，要夯实基础，固定搭配要多积累，这是解题的关键。 适应性练习 广东省深圳市2025年高三年级第一次调研考试（一模） 1 The act rapidly made headlines around the world. The International Olympic Committee praised He Bingjiao    62    showing the Olympic values of respect and friendship. 2 Pau Gasol, the legendary Spanish basketball player, called it 64    beautiful display of Olympic spirit. 2025广州一模 3 The China Wildlife Image and Video Competition, hosted by the Chinese National Geography, has long been 56 event of great significance in the field of wildlife documentation. 4 And they waited patiently for almost two months 63 the young storks first flight! 2025 广东一模 5 Since the Paris Olympics, interest in rock climbing has grown across China.Climbing gyms nationwide have reported 56 significant rise in bookings, especially during weekends and after work on weekdays. 6 Experts believe that 65 a trendy and youthful activity, climbing's popularity will continue to grow. 7 A report on Gen Z's spending on nutrition in 2022 indicated that young people are actively engaging_56 health conscious consumer behavior. 8 According to traditional Chinese medicine theory, sanfu days are 63 excellent time for preserving health and healing diseases. 9This philosophy is why steaming is 59__ common cooking method in Cantonese kitchens. 10 2026届高中毕业班模拟测试英语试题2026.1 10 1405 and1433, seven large fleets sailed west on voyages of trade and exploration under the command of Zheng He. 11 Hundreds of years on, and with latest technology in hand, the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships will drive China to extend its global reach far into the future. 全国名校联盟2026届高三上学期期中考试英语试题2025.11 12 A camera and searchlights sit on its head, and its back can carry gas detectors or explosion-proof tools. This allows the dogs to take on many roles, 61 safety checks to emergency tasks. 13 During patrols, the robotic dogs are tasked with ground inspections, while the cars handle supply delivery and data transmission . Together, they form 64 effective and reliable team. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2021-2025年全国高考英语语法填空 无提示词考点以及备考策略 语法填空分给词填空和无词填空两类，无词填空考查连词，代词，冠词，和介词等。本文着重冠词和介词。通过对这5年来语法填空中冠词，和介词考题进行统计、分类和分析，直观呈现近五年语法填空冠词，和介词高频考点，具体如下： 冠词 2025 全国I卷 Go is one of 57 earliest binary-based (基于二元的) games. The movements of the black and white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy, according to Tu Ningning, who is in charge of the exhibition. 答案 the 考查冠词。句意：围棋是最早的基于二元的棋类游戏之一。形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故填the。 2025 1月浙江卷 The price of fashion — economically and environmentally — has led to the rise of _56____ new way of dressing, and it’s beginning to take off in Australia, too. 答案 a 考查冠词。句意：时尚在经济和环境方面的代价催生了一种新的穿衣方式，这种方式也开始在澳大利亚流行起来。可数名词way在句中表示“一种方式”，泛指，且new发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 2024 全国I卷 Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time. 答案 the 考查冠词。句意：亚洲和欧洲之间的贸易路线第一次为英国带来了丝绸、香料和许多植物。固定搭配：for the first time，意为“第一次”，符合句意。故填the。 2024 浙江卷 Then, when you use one section, ____44____ other stays fresh. 答案 the 考查冠词。句意：然后，当你使用其中一部分时，另一部分保持新鲜。 one ...the other意为“一个，...另一个”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用定冠词the。故填the。 2023年新高考I卷 The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious. 答案a 考查冠词。句意：肉应该新鲜，带着一丝甜味，汤汁热、清澈且美味。a touch of 固定搭配短语 意为“一点”，sweetness 一点点甜；一丝甜。 2023年新高考II卷 Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. 【答案】the 【解析】考查冠词。句意：不是熊猫，尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。分析句子结构可知，此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言，表特指，应用定冠词修饰。故填the。 2023年浙江卷1月 In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect culture of grassroots Beijingers. 答案the 考查冠词。句意：与紫禁城颐和园和天坛所代表的宫廷生活和上流社会文化相比，胡同所反映出的是草根北京人的文化。根据名词culture后面的介词短语of grassroots Beijingers可知，此处culture表示特指概念，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 2022年新全国Ⅰ卷 Covering an area about three times 57．________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 答案the　 考查冠词。“倍数＋the size of．..”意为“是……的几倍大”，是固定用法。故填the。 2022年新全国II卷 57 Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. 答案The 考查冠词。此处the Brown表示布朗一家人，the位于句首，首字母大写。故用The 2022年新全国甲卷 64 friend of his,Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 答案A 考查冠词。根据空格后的“friend of his”可知，此处指“他的一个朋友”，所以用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头且空格位于句首，首字母大写，故填A。此处泛指 2022年新全国乙卷 To celebrate 62 festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Beijing Businessman Museum on Thursday. 答案the 考查冠词。句意：为庆祝该节日，本周四中国北京商会博物馆举办了多场活动。此处的festival特指上文提到的首届"国际茶日”，故用定冠词the. 2022年1月浙江卷 The tactile (可触) paintings work as a way to show art to 59. blind because we don't see with just our eyes: We see with our brains. .答案the 考查冠词。句意:触觉画是向盲人展示艺术的一种方式，因为我们不仅仅用眼睛看:我们用大脑看。the blind意为“盲人”，“the十形容词”表示一类人。 2021 全国I 卷 While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is __65_____ must to visit! 答案 a 考查冠词。句意：当你在中国的时候，黄山是一个你一定要去的地方。must作名词时，意为“绝对必要的事物”，为可数名词，此处泛指“一个必须去的地方”，应用不定冠词，must是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a。故填a。 2021 全国乙卷 Due to 65 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 答案 the 考查冠词。句意：由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。结合语意，此处特指与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，空处应用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 2021 全国甲卷 It took us about 3 hours to go all 48 way around the Xi’an City Wall. 答案 the。 考查定冠词。固定搭配all the way全程。 2021 年6月浙江卷 64 Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. . 答案The 考查定冠词。根据后面的Lincolns可知，此处The Lincolns表示“林肯一家人”。因为句首，首字母大写，故填 The。 冠词考点归纳 冠词分为定冠词the 和不定冠词 a/an 1. 定冠词the（5年12考） 1） 考查固定搭配 如： for the first time，one ...the other；倍数＋the size of...; all the way 2) 考查基础用法 如下表格 考点分类 时间和卷别 考题答案 核心知识共性 表特指 2023年新高考II卷 the 后置修饰语暗示特指 2023年浙江卷1月 the 后置修饰语暗示特指 2022年新全国乙卷 the 通过语境暗示特指 2021 全国乙 卷 the 通过语境暗示特指 用于形容词最高级前 2025 全国I卷 the 用于形容词最高级前 表姓氏 2022年新全国II卷 the the+姓氏+family 2021 年6月浙江卷 the the+姓氏复数 表类指 2022年1月浙江卷 the the+形容词 2 不定冠词 a  ( 5年4考） 考点分类 时间和卷别 考题答案 核心知识共性 2025年1月浙江卷 a 表示泛指 a new way of ... 2023年新高考I卷 a 固定搭配 a touch of 2022年全国甲卷 a 表示泛指 a friend of his 2021 全国I 卷 a 表示泛指 a must to visit 备考建议: 名词前面，如果没有限定词,即形容词性物主代词、不定代词，则很有可能是填冠词。如果表示泛指，意为“一个” ，“又一个” ，或“每一”时，用冠词a/an；如果表示特指，意为“这个，那个”或者表示最高级或者序数词时，用冠词the； 1. 掌握定冠词the和不定冠词a/an基本用法。 2.背诵固定搭配中的冠词，如 for the first time, all the way 等 及一些常见的短语：an honor/hour,  a university, a unique person, a useful book等。 高中英语语法填空冠词考点口诀 口诀：独指上文提，特指双方知，乐器加the， 学科球类无，泛指a/an替。 解析： 首次出现用a/an（元音音素前用an），上文提过或双方都知道用the； 乐器前加the（play the piano），学科/球类运动前不加（learn math, play basketball）。 介词 2025 全国I 卷 A decent winner always tries to beat the opponent 62 no more than one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect for the other side. 答案by 考查介词。句意同上。“by+具体数值”表示“以（某一差值）”，此处指“以一到两分的优势”，符合语境。故填by。 2025 全国II卷 Nothing in my life before prepared me _58____ this one-and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. 答案 for 考查介词。句意：我生命中没有任何事情能让我为这一切做好准备——可以肯定的是，我第一次来到这里时，从未想过我会在这个地方感到舒适。prepare sb. for...“使某人为……做好准备”，固定搭配。故填for。 2025 1月浙江卷 Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead _58____ the fact that they have something unique to wear and are not overstuffing their own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to landfill 答案 on 考查介词。句意：如今的顾客不再关注衣服是二手的这一事实，而是关注他们有独特的衣服可穿，并且不会把自己的衣柜塞得满满当当，也不会造成垃圾填埋问题。focus on是固定短语，意为“关注，聚焦于”。故填on。 2025高考北京卷 After all, exploring the world shouldn’t come __20____ the planet’s expense. 【答案】at 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：毕竟，探索世界不应以牺牲地球为代价。 at one’s expense“以…… 为代价”是固定搭配。故填at。 2024 全国I卷 The Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route which/that brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of gardening in England. 答案 as 考查介词。句意：这座温室是当代设计的巅峰之作，位于追溯丝绸之路的道路尽头，将中国西南的植物容纳其中，将这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英格兰，定义了英格兰园艺的丰富性。根据句意可知，空处指的是“作为”，应用介词as。故填as。 2024 全国II卷 I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways ___59___ Romeo and Juliet.” 答案 to 考查介词。句意：“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。”固定短语：be similar to，意为“和……相似”，符合句意。故填to。 2024 全国甲卷 This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved 47____ all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. 答案 for 考查介词。句意：这个地区拥有独特的、令人惊叹的自然美景，必须作为国家公园保护好，为了所有国家的人都能享受。介词for表目的，表示“为了所有国家的人都能享受”。 故填for。 2023年新高考I卷 There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled. 答案 by 考查介词。固定搭配，by hand“用手”。句意：在那里，你会发现是不一样准备的—多饺子，少汤，包装是用手压的而不是卷的。 2023年新高考II卷 And who do they speak English ________? 答案 with 考查介词。句意：他们和谁说英语？分析句子结构可知，根据句意此处强调双向交流，应用固定搭配：speak with sb.意“与某人交谈”。故填with。 2023年浙江卷1月 Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events. 答案as 考查介词。句意：感谢北京作为中国首都的悠久的历史，同时每一条胡同都有自己的故事，甚至有一些还跟历史事件有关。根据句意可知，空格处译为“作为”，as是介词意为“作为”，符合句意。故填as。 2023年全国甲卷 She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ______ saving their environment. 答案 for 考查介词。句意：她警告社会面临的环境危险，并教导人们必须承担起保护环境的责任。take responsibility for固定搭配 意为“对……负责”。故填for。 2023年全国乙卷 From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads. 答案to 考查介词。句意：从佛教寺庙到博物馆，从狭窄的胡同到皇家宫殿，它拥有3000多年的辉煌历史，甚至从它的布局来看，这座城市一直保持着精心建造的环城道路系统。根据上文的“From Buddhist temples to museums”可知，空处和上文保持一致，from...to, 表示“从……到……”，用介词to。 2022年新全国Ⅰ卷 Giant pandas also serve 64．________ an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. 答案as　 考查介词。句意大熊猫还充当保护伞作用，其保护举措惠及中国西南和西北地区的众多动植物。serve as为固定搭配，意为“充当；担任”。故填as。 2022年新全国甲卷 He flew 4,700 kilometers 69 Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi'an in five months. 答案from 考查介词。句意：9月20日，他从西安乘飞机飞行4700公里抵达喀什，计划用5个月时间徒步返回西安，表示“从......到......”要用from...to.. 2022年新全国乙卷 May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 61 the United Nations on November 27th,2019, 答案by 考查介词。句意：今年5月21日是首个“国际茶日”，该节日于2019年11月27日由联合国正式命名。此处be named by表示"由......命名”。根据前面的被动语态was named可知，此处填介词by表被动。 2022年1月浙江卷 Luc Gandarias, who's now thirteen, went blind suddenly 62. age seven. 答案at 考查介词。句意：Luc在7岁时候突然失明。表示在多大年龄时，用介词at。 2021年全国II卷 A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _45_____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights. 答案 from 考查介词。句意：一位公司代表回信告诉我，该航空公司将把每天1200个航班从塑料杯换成纸杯。 from sth to sth从...到..., 所以填from。 2021年全国乙卷 It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 64 the late 1980s. 答案 until 考查介词。句意：直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受。根据句意可知，此处表示“直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受”，应用短语not…until…，表示“直到…才…”，符合句意。故填until。 2021 全国乙 卷 Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types 66 trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 答案 of 考查介词。句意：由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。various types of 为固定搭配，表示“各种各样的”，所以空处应填介词of。故填of。 2021 全国甲卷 It was built originally to protect the city 42 the Tang Dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）. 答案in。 考查介词。in the Tang dynasty在唐朝。 2021年6月浙江高考卷 In 1844 they bought it 57 $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842. 答案 for 考查介词。根据后面的$1,200可知，此处表示“花了1200美元钱买了它”。故填for。 介词考点归纳 1主要考查固定搭配，例如： as (serve as), at(at one’s expense/ at age seven) by (by hand/by+具体数值) on (focus on)  for (prepare ...for/take responsibility for ) from...to of (various types of) to( be similar to) with(speak with sb) 2 主要考查基本用法，例如： bought it for $1,200 ; for all people of the nation to enjoy was named officially by the United Nations in the Tang Dynasty until the late 1980s 备考建议: 介词种类繁多、意义丰富，是备考的难点。空格后面是名词、动名词或代词, 不是充当主语、表语也不是充当动词的宾语时，空格处应该填介词。 1.掌握常见介词的基本用法。 2.背诵高中阶段常见的短语。 3.特别注意特殊的介词（until/as）。 高中英语语法填空介词考点口诀 口诀：时间in年月季，on日节星期，at点分年龄， 地点in大at小，on在表面里。 解析： 时间：in 2023/in March/in winter；on Monday/on National Day； at 3pm/at 20； 地点：in China/in the room；at the station；on the table（表面接触）。 从近五年考题可以看出，冠词介词除了考查基本用法，固定搭配是高频考点，要夯实基础，固定搭配要多积累，这是解题的关键。 适应性练习 广东省深圳市2025年高三年级第一次调研考试（一模） 1 The act rapidly made headlines around the world. The International Olympic Committee praised He Bingjiao    62    showing the Olympic values of respect and friendship. 2 Pau Gasol, the legendary Spanish basketball player, called it 64    beautiful display of Olympic spirit. 2025广州一模 3 The China Wildlife Image and Video Competition, hosted by the Chinese National Geography, has long been 56 event of great significance in the field of wildlife documentation. 4 And they waited patiently for almost two months 63 the young storks first flight! 2025 广东一模 5 Since the Paris Olympics, interest in rock climbing has grown across China.Climbing gyms nationwide have reported 56 significant rise in bookings, especially during weekends and after work on weekdays. 6 Experts believe that 65 a trendy and youthful activity, climbing's popularity will continue to grow. 7 A report on Gen Z's spending on nutrition in 2022 indicated that young people are actively engaging_56 health conscious consumer behavior. 8 According to traditional Chinese medicine theory, sanfu days are 63 excellent time for preserving health and healing diseases. 9This philosophy is why steaming is 59__ common cooking method in Cantonese kitchens. 10 2026届高中毕业班模拟测试英语试题2026.1 10 1405 and1433, seven large fleets sailed west on voyages of trade and exploration under the command of Zheng He. 11 Hundreds of years on, and with latest technology in hand, the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships will drive China to extend its global reach far into the future. 全国名校联盟2026届高三上学期期中考试英语试题2025.11 12 A camera and searchlights sit on its head, and its back can carry gas detectors or explosion-proof tools. This allows the dogs to take on many roles, 61 safety checks to emergency tasks. 13 During patrols, the robotic dogs are tasked with ground inspections, while the cars handle supply delivery and data transmission . Together, they form 64 effective and reliable team. 答案 1 for 2 a 3 an 4 for 5 a 6 as 7 in 8 an 9 a 10 Between 11 the 12 from 13 an ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2021-2025年 全国高考英语语法填空 无提示词考点以及备考策略 语法填空分给词填空和无词填空两类，无词填空考查连词，代词，冠词，和介词等。本文着重冠词和介词(连词前文已讲过）。通过对这五年语法填空中冠词，和介词考题进行统计、分类和分析，直观呈现近五年语法填空冠词，和介词高频考点，具体如下： 目录 CONTENTS 语法填空冠词考题解析 冠词备考建议 冠词考点归纳 语法填空介词考题解析 01 02 03 04 07 适应性练习（各地模拟考） 05 06 介词考点归纳 介词备考建议 3 冠 词 2025 全国I卷 Go is one of 57 earliest binary-based (基于二元的) games. The movements of the black and white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy, according to Tu Ningning, who is in charge of the exhibition. 答案 the 考查冠词。句意：围棋是最早的基于二元的棋类游戏之一。形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故填the。 2025 1月浙江卷 The price of fashion — economically and environmentally — has led to the rise of _56____ new way of dressing, and it’s beginning to take off in Australia, too. 答案 a 考查冠词。句意：时尚在经济和环境方面的代价催生了一种新的穿衣方式，这种方式也开始在澳大利亚流行起来。可数名词way在句中表示“一种方式”，泛指，且new发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 2024 全国I卷 Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time. 答案 the 考查冠词。句意：亚洲和欧洲之间的贸易路线第一次为英国带来了丝绸、香料和许多植物。固定搭配：for the first time，意为“第一次”，符合句意。故填the。 2024 浙江卷 Then, when you use one section, ____44____ other stays fresh. 答案 the 考查冠词。句意：然后，当你使用其中一部分时，另一部分保持新鲜。 one ...the other意为“一个，...另一个”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用定冠词the。故填the。 2023年新高考I卷 The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious. 答案a 考查冠词。句意：肉应该新鲜，带着一丝甜味，汤汁热、清澈且美味。a touch of 固定搭配短语 意为“一点”，sweetness 一点点甜；一丝甜。 2023年新高考II卷 Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. 【答案】the 【解析】考查冠词。句意：不是熊猫，尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。分析句子结构可知，此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言，表特指，应用定冠词修饰。故填the。 2023年浙江卷1月 In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect culture of grassroots Beijingers. 答案the 考查冠词。句意：与紫禁城颐和园和天坛所代表的宫廷生活和上流社会文化相比，胡同所反映出的是草根北京人的文化。根据名词culture后面的介词短语of grassroots Beijingers可知，此处culture表示特指概念，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 2022年新全国Ⅰ卷 Covering an area about three times 57．________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 答案the　 考查冠词。“倍数＋the size of．..”意为“是……的几倍大”，是固定用法。故填the。 2022年新全国II卷 57 Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. 答案The 考查冠词。此处the Brown表示布朗一家人，the位于句首，首字母大写。故用The 2022年新全国甲卷 64 friend of his,Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 答案A 考查冠词。根据空格后的“friend of his”可知，此处指“他的一个朋友”，所以用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头且空格位于句首，首字母大写，故填A。此处泛指 2022年新全国乙卷 To celebrate 62 festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Beijing Businessman Museum on Thursday. 答案the 考查冠词。句意：为庆祝该节日，本周四中国北京商会博物馆举办了多场活动。此处的festival特指上文提到的首届"国际茶日”，故用定冠词the. 2022年1月浙江卷 The tactile (可触) paintings work as a way to show art to 59. blind because we don't see with just our eyes: We see with our brains. .答案the 考查冠词。句意:触觉画是向盲人展示艺术的一种方式，因为我们不仅仅用眼睛看:我们用大脑看。the blind意为“盲人”，“the十形容词”表示一类人。 2021 全国I 卷 While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is __65_____ must to visit! 答案 a 考查冠词。句意：当你在中国的时候，黄山是一个你一定要去的地方。must作名词时，意为“绝对必要的事物”，为可数名词，此处泛指“一个必须去的地方”，应用不定冠词，must是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a。故填a。 2021 全国乙卷 Due to 65 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 答案 the 考查冠词。句意：由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。结合语意，此处特指与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，空处应用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 2021 全国甲卷 It took us about 3 hours to go all 48 way around the Xi’an City Wall. 答案 the。 考查定冠词。固定搭配all the way全程。 2021 年6月浙江卷 64 Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. . 答案The 考查定冠词。根据后面的Lincolns可知，此处The Lincolns表示“林肯一家人”。因为句首，首字母大写，故填 The。 冠词考点归纳 冠词考点归纳   冠词分为定冠词the 和不定冠词 a/an 定冠词the（5年12考） ）考查固定搭配 （5年4考）如： for the first time，one ...the other；倍数＋the size of...; all the way 考查基础用法 （5年8考）如下表格 考点分类 时间和卷别 考题 答案 核心知识共性 表特指 2023年新高考II卷 the 后置修饰语暗示特指 2023年浙江卷1月 the 后置修饰语暗示特指 2022年新全国乙卷 the 通过语境暗示特指 2021 全国乙 卷 the 通过语境暗示特指 用于形容词 最高级前 2025 全国I卷   the 用于形容词最高级前 表姓氏 2022年新全国II卷 the the+姓氏+family 2021 年6月浙江卷 the the+姓氏复数 表类指 2022年1月浙江卷 the the+形容词 不定冠词 a   ( 5年4考） 考点 分类 时间和卷别 考题答案 核心知识共性   2025年1月浙江卷 a 表示泛指 a new way of ... 2023年新高考I卷 a 固定搭配 a touch of 2022年全国甲卷 a 表示泛指 a friend of his 2021 全国I 卷 a 表示泛指 a must to visit 冠词备考建议 名词前面，如果没有限定词,即形容词性物主代词、不定代词，则很有可能是填冠词。如果表示泛指，意为“一个” ，“又一个” ，或“每一”时，用冠词a/an；如果表示特指，意为“这个，那个”或者表示最高级或者序数词时，用冠词the； 冠词备考建议 1. 掌握定冠词the和不定冠词a/an基本用法。 2.背诵固定搭配中的冠词，如 for the first time, all the way 等及常见的短语：an honor/hour,  a university, a unique person, a useful book等。 高中英语语法填空冠词考点口诀 口诀：独指上文提，特指双方知，乐器加the， 学科球类无，泛指a/an替。 解析： 首次出现用a/an（元音音素前用an），上文提过 或双方都知道用the；乐器前加the（play the piano），学科/球类运动前不加（learn math, play basketball）。 介 词 2025 全国I 卷 A decent winner always tries to beat the opponent 62 no more than one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect for the other side. 答案by 考查介词。句意同上。“by+具体数值”表示“以（某一差值）”，此处指“以一到两分的优势”，符合语境。故填by。 2025 全国II卷 Nothing in my life before prepared me _58____ this one-and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. 答案 for 考查介词。句意：我生命中没有任何事情能让我为这一切做好准备---可以肯定的是，我第一次来到这里时，从未想过我会在这个地方感到舒适。prepare sb. for...“使某人为……做好准备”，固定搭配。故填for。 2025 1月浙江卷 Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead _58____ the fact that they have something unique to wear and are not overstuffing their own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to landfill 答案 on 考查介词。句意：如今的顾客不再关注衣服是二手的这一事实，而是关注他们有独特的衣服可穿，并且不会把自己的衣柜塞得满满当当，也不会造成垃圾填埋问题。focus on是固定短语，意为“关注，聚焦于”。故填on。 2025高考北京卷 After all, exploring the world shouldn’t come __20____ the planet’s expense. 【答案】at 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：毕竟，探索世界不应以牺牲地球为代价。 at one’s expense“以…… 为代价”是固定搭配。故填at。 2024 全国I卷 The Glasshouse stands _63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route which/that brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of gardening in England. 答案 as 考查介词。句意：这座温室是当代设计的巅峰之作，位于追溯丝绸之路的道路尽头，将中国西南的植物容纳其中，将这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英格兰，定义了英格兰园艺的丰富性。根据句意可知，空处指的是“作为”，应用介词as。故填as。 2024 全国II卷 I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways ___59___ Romeo and Juliet.” 答案 to 考查介词。句意：“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。”固定短语：be similar to，意为“和……相似”，符合句意。故填to。 2024 全国甲卷 This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved 47____ all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. 答案 for 考查介词。句意：这个地区拥有独特的、令人惊叹的自然美景，必须作为国家公园保护好，为了所有国家的人都能享受。介词for表目的，表示“为了所有国家的人都能享受”。 故填for。 2023年新高考I卷 There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled. 答案 by 考查介词。固定搭配，by hand “用手”。句意：在那里，你会发现是不一样准备的—多饺子，少汤，包装是用手压的而不是卷的。 2023年新高考II卷 And who do they speak English ________? 答案 with 考查介词。句意：他们和谁说英语？分析句子结构可知，根据句意此处强调双向交流，应用固定搭配：speak with sb.意“与某人交谈”。故填with。 2023年浙江卷1月 Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events. 答案as 考查介词。句意：感谢北京作为中国首都的悠久的历史，同时每一条胡同都有自己的故事，甚至有一些还跟历史事件有关。根据句意可知，空格处译为“作为”，as是介词意为“作为”，符合句意。故填as。 2023年全国甲卷 She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ______ saving their environment. 答案 for 考查介词。句意：她警告社会面临的环境危险，并教导人们必须承担起保护环境的责任。take responsibility for固定搭配 意为“对...负责”。故填for。 2023年全国乙卷 From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads. 答案to 考查介词。句意：从佛教寺庙到博物馆，从狭窄的胡同到皇家宫殿，它拥有3000多年的辉煌历史，甚至从它的布局来看，这座城市一直保持着精心建造的环城道路系统。根据上文的“From Buddhist temples to museums”可知，空处和上文保持一致，from...to, 表示“从……到……”，用介词to。 2022年新全国Ⅰ卷 Giant pandas also serve 64________ an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. 答案as　 考查介词。句意大熊猫还充当保护伞作用，其保护举措惠及中国西南和西北地区的众多动植物。serve as为固定搭配，意为“充当；担任”。故填as。 2022年新全国甲卷 He flew 4,700 kilometers 69 Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi'an in five months. 答案from 考查介词。句意：9月20日，他从西安乘飞机飞行4700公里抵达喀什，计划用5个月时间徒步返回西安，表示“从......到......”要用from...to.. 2022年新全国乙卷 May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 61 the United Nations on November 27th,2019, 答案by 考查介词。句意：今年5月21日是首个“国际茶日”，该节日于2019年11月27日由联合国正式命名。此处be named by表示"由......命名”。根据前面的被动语态was named可知，此处填介词by表被动。 2022年1月浙江卷 Luc Gandarias, who's now thirteen, went blind suddenly 62. age seven. 答案at 考查介词。句意：Luc在7岁时候突然失明。表示在多大年龄时，用介词at。 2021年全国II卷 A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _45_____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights. 答案 from 考查介词。句意：一位公司代表回信告诉我，该航空公司将把每天1200个航班从塑料杯换成纸杯。 from sth to sth从...到..., 所以填from。 2021年全国乙卷 It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 64 the late 1980s. 答案 until 考查介词。句意：直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受。根据句意可知，此处表示“直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受”，应用短语not…until…，表示“直到…才…”，符合句意。故填until。 2021 全国甲卷 It was built originally to protect the city 42 the Tang Dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）. 答案in。 考查介词。in the Tang Dynasty在唐朝。 2021年6月浙江高考卷 In 1844 they bought it 57 $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842. 答案 for 考查介词。根据后面的$1,200可知，此处表示“花了1200美元钱买了它”。故填for。 介词考点归纳 1主要考查固定搭配，例如： as (serve as), at(at one’s expense/ at age seven) by (by hand/by+具体数值) on (focus on)  for (prepare ...for/take responsibility for ) from...to of (various types of) to( be similar to) with(speak with sb) 2 主要考查基本用法，例如： bought it for $1,200 ; for all people of the nation to enjoy was named officially by the United Nations in the Tang Dynasty until the late 1980s 介词备考建议 介词种类繁多、意义丰富，是备考的难点。空格后面是名词、动名词或代词, 不是充当主语、表语也不是充当动词的宾语时，空格处应该填介词。 1.掌握常见介词的基本用法。 2.背诵高中阶段常见的短语。 3.特别注意特殊的介词（如until/as） 4 精准理解长难句，以更好地理解文章。 2025 1月浙江卷 Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead _58 on__ the fact that they have something unique to wear and are not overstuffing their own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to landfill 考查介词。focus on是固定短语，意为“关注，聚焦于”。 但是在focus on 之间插入instead, 所以审题时，根据上下文， 阅读整个完整句子，再判断。 4 精准理解长难句，以更好地理解文章。 2024 全国II卷 I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways _59__to___ Romeo and Juliet.” 考查介词。固定短语：be similar to，意为“和……相似”，符合句意。故填to。但是在be similar to 之间插入in some ways, 所以审题时，根据上下文， 阅读整个完整句子，再判断。 4 精准理解长难句，以更好地理解文章。 高中英语语法填空介词考点口诀 口诀：时间in年月季，on日节星期，at点分年龄， 地点in大at小，on在表面里。 解析： 时间：in 2023/in March/in winter； on Monday/on National Day； at 3pm/at 20； 地点：in China/in the room；at the station； on the table（表面接触）。 总 结 从近五年考题可以看出，冠词介词除了考查基 本用法，固定搭配是高频考点，要夯实基础，固 定搭配要多积累，这是解题的关键。 适应性练习 广东省深圳市2025年高三年级第一次调研考试（一模） 1 The act rapidly made headlines around the world. The International Olympic Committee praised He Bingjiao  62    showing the Olympic values of respect and friendship. 2 Pau Gasol, the legendary Spanish basketball player, called it 64    beautiful display of Olympic spirit. 2025广州一模 3 The China Wildlife Image and Video Competition, hosted by the Chinese National Geography, has long been 56 event of great significance in the field of wildlife documentation. 4 And they waited patiently for almost two months 63 the young storks first flight! 2025 广东一模 5 Since the Paris Olympics, interest in rock climbing has grown across China.Climbing gyms nationwide have reported 56 significant rise in bookings, especially during weekends and after work on weekdays. 6 Experts believe that 65 a trendy and youthful activity, climbing's popularity will continue to grow. 7 A report on Gen Z's spending on nutrition in 2022 indicated that young people are actively engaging_56 health conscious consumer behavior. 8 According to traditional Chinese medicine theory, sanfu days are 63 excellent time for preserving health and healing diseases. 9This philosophy is why steaming is 59 __ common cooking method in Cantonese kitchens. 10 2026届高中毕业班模拟测试英语试题2026.1 10 1405 and1433, seven large fleets sailed west on voyages of trade and exploration under the command of Zheng He. 11 Hundreds of years on, and with latest technology in hand, the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships will drive China to extend its global reach far into the future. 全国名校联盟2026届高三上学期期中考试英语试题2025.11 12 A camera and searchlights sit on its head, and its back can carry gas detectors or explosion-proof tools. This allows the dogs to take on many roles, 61 safety checks to emergency tasks. 13 During patrols, the robotic dogs are tasked with ground inspections, while the cars handle supply delivery and data transmission . Together, they form 64 effective and reliable team. 答案 1 for 2 a 3 an 4 for 5 a 6 as 7 in 8 an 9 a 10 Between 11 the 12 from 13 an $