Unit 12 第4课时-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步练习（人教版）

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 第四课时 能力提升鲫综合拓展 一、阅读理解 The man walked down the trail (on a cold day.White snow and ice covered the earth for as far as he could see.This was his first winter in Alaska.He was wearing heavy clothes and warm shoes.But he still felt cold and uncomfortable. The man was on his way to a camp near Henderson Creek.His friends were already there. He was expected to get there by six o'clock that evening.It would be dark by then.His friends would have a fire and hot food ready for him. A dog walked behind the man.The dog did not like the extreme cold.It knew the weather was too cold to travel. The man continued to walk down the trail.He came to a frozen stream(结冰的小溪) called Indian Creek.He began to walk on the snow-covered ice.It was a trail that would lead him straight to Henderson Creek and his friends. As he walked,he looked carefully at the ice in front of him.He was afraid that he might break through the ice into the water.Getting his shoes wet in such cold weather might kill him. His feet would turn to ice quickly.He could freeze to death.So he had to walk on the frozen stream very carefully. Half an hour later,it really happened.At a place where the snow seemed very strong,the ice broke.The man's feet fell into the water.It was not deep,but his legs got wet to the knees.The man was angry.The accident would delay his arrival at the camp.He would have to build a fire now to dry his clothes and shoes. ()1.The man was expected to get to Henderson Creek A.in the morning B.before lunch C.at noon D.by 6:00 p.m. ()2.Why did the man walk on the snow-covered ice? A.Because he could get to the camp directly B.Because he liked walking on the ice. C.Because he could enjoy the beauty of the stream. D.Because it was much warmer to walk there. (）3.The underlined word“delay”in the last paragraph means“_”. 025 页语山九年级下册人教版》 A.set up B.put off C.depend on D.take off ()4.If the story goes on,what will the following paragraph most probably talk about? A.How the man built a fire. B.How the man got to the camp. C.Where the dog would go. D.How the man's friends helped him. 二、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、连贯。 "Thank you"is widely used in a modern society.It is 1. very good manner.You should say "Thank you"whenever others help you 2._ say something kind to you.For example,when someone opens the door for you,when someone says you have done your work 3. _(good),when someone says you have bought a nice shirt,or 4. (you)city is very beautiful,you should say "Thank you"."Thank you"is used not only between friends,but also between parents and children,brothers and sisters,husbands and 5. (wife). "Excuse me"is another short polite usage.We use it as the same 6. “Thank you".When you hear someone say so behind you,you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 7. (touch)you.It isn't polite to interrupt(打断）others while they 8. talk).If you want to have a word with one of them,please say “Excuse me”9. (one),and then begin to talk.You should also do so when you want 10. (cough)or make any unpleasant noise before others.Let's say "Thank you"and “Excuse me”in the right situation. 三、阅读与表达 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Autumn is always a golden season of the year.Every year,we Chinese celebrate our Teachers'Day on September 10.But do you know the history of this special festival? The Chinese Teachers'Day appeared for the first time in 1931.It was put forward ( by two famous educators(教育家)，Tai Shuangqiu and Cheng Qibao.They got together with some other educators in Beijing and Shanghai and suggested that June 6 should be Teachers' Day.However,it didn't succeed because the government didn't support it. The government in 1939 decided to set Teachers'Day on August 27-Confucius'birthday. However,it was never carried out (throughout the whole country. In 1951,the new China government decided to set Teachers'Day on May 1,the same day as Labor Day.But this wasn't popular. 026 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. Finally,in the year of 1984,Wang Zikun,former (president of Beijing Normal University,suggested that teachers should be given their own day once again.The idea quickly got strong support and the September 10 Teachers'Day was made law the following year. Thus(因此)teachers in China finally found a day to celebrate their glorious(光荣的) work.Since then,on September 10,teachers all over the country have got special attention and gifts for their service to this country. 1.How many educators who first put forward setting the Chinese Teachers'Day were there? 2.Why did the setting of Teachers'Day fail in 1931? 3.When was the September 10 Teachers'Day made law? 4.What do you usually do on Teachers'Day?Write 30 words or more. 中考链接©真题演练 四、(2025云南)完形填空 There was once a young man who always saw the bad side of things. One day,he went on a trip to an island with his friend.Suddenly,a strong 1 blew their boat far away.They called for help.But it would be at least a couple of hours 2 anyone would find and help them.They had to 3 in hot weather. As they waited,the young man complained (about the heat and the bad luck they were having. When he reached for their water bottle,he said,"Oh no!The water bottle is half 4." Then his friend looked at the bottle and said,"But it is half full too."The young man watched his friend very 5.A smile slowly appeared on his face and 6 of them laughed. The young man thought to himself,.“He is right.Being negative(消极的)doesn't help.” He then 7 his attitude (gradually and started to see the good side of things. Now the man is much older and has a happy family.He has become a person who sees the bottle half full,not half empty! Happiness is never about having a smooth life-it's about seeing the 8 side in the dark moments.A sad person sees only problems,while a cheerful one looks for 9 in problems.So next time when you are in a difficult situation,10 yourself,"Do I see a half-empty bottle,or 027 贡语山九年级下册人教版》 a half-full one?"The choice is yours. ）1.A.wind B.light C.sound D.rock ( ）)2.A.because B.since C.before D.after ( ）3.A.cy B.wait C.swim D.run ）4.A.clean B.dirty C.full D.empty ( ）5.A.loudly B.seriously C.safely D.carelessly ( ）6.A.both B.neither C.all D.none ( ）7.A.stayed B.refused C.passed D.changed ( ）8.A.strange B.bright C.scary D.boring ( ）9.A.hobbies B.levels C.hope D.danger ）10.A.ask B.help C.wish D.praise 028参考答案《 2.DOne of the teddy bears/A teddy bear/One teddy bear.2She wanted to buy a/one teddy bear.3She wanted to buy one of the teddy bears. 3.No,/No,he didn't. 4.Because he/the writer/the author was (deeply)moved (by the young/blind man). 5.DThe world would be a better place if we could all learn to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller). 2The world will be a better place if we can all learn to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller). 第二课时 一、1-4BDCC 二、1-4CADB 1.a 2.and 3.to examine 4.teeth 5.but 6.second 7.agreed 8.On 9.her 10.happy 四、1-5 DCBAC6-10 BAACD 第三课时 -、1-4DACC 二、1-5 ADBDC6-10 BCDBA 三、L.About two hours. 2.To show traditional Chinese culture and invite tourists to visit their hometown./Because they want to show traditional Chinese culture and invite tourists to visit their hometown. 3.Local farmers. 4.略 1.successful 2.plans 3.accepted/acceptable 4.up 5.receive 6.that 7.finally 8.To 9.his 10.followed 11.became 第四课时 -、1-4DABA 1.a 2.or 3.well 4.your 5.wives 6.as 7.touching 8.are talking 9.first 10.to cough 三、1.Two. 2.Because the government didn't support it. 3.In1985. 4.略 四、1-5 ACBDB6-10 ADBCA Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth. 第一课时 -、1-4CACD 二、I-5 CABCD 6-10 BCBAD 三、1-5 EDAFG 第二课时 一、1-4CADC 二、1-4ABED 201