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九年级 Units 7~8
第18课时
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目
录
核心考点突破
随堂分层训练
Grammar Focus
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Unit 7
I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions? No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.
Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. I disagree. They can learn a lot from working.
Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash? If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK.
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Unit 8
Whose volleyball is this? It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball.
Whose hair band is this? The person can’t be a boy. It could be Mei’s hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair.
Why do you think déjà vu happens? I’m not sure, but some people believe the scenes of déjà vu must come from past dreams.
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考点1 regret的用法
【链接教材】I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
我后悔顶嘴,没有听妈妈的话。(九P51)
1.I regret _______(tell) you that you didn’t pass the examination.
2.Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret ________(say) them when you cool down.
to tell
saying
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考点2 keep的用法
【链接教材】Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet?
你认为我们必须让青少年远离互联网吗?(九P52)
3.The government should keep people from _________(pollute) the environment.
4.He kept ________(write) his memoirs.
5.He runs to keep ________(health).
6.So keep them away ______fire and teach them about dangers of fire.
(填介词)
polluting
writing
healthy
from
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考点3 manage的用法
【链接教材】This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives.
这样,当他们开始工作时,他们能够管理好自己的生活。(九P52)
7.He _____________(manage) the company for five years.
用manage或try的适当形式填空
8.We ______to get to the airport in time, but we failed.
9.Luckily, we ___________to get to the airport in time.
10.最后,他成功找到了他的钥匙。
Finally, he ________ __ _____his key.
Finally, he __________ __ _______his key.
has managed
tried
managed
managed to find
succeeded in finding
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【知识串联】
①manage to do sth. 设法做成某事;努力完成某事
强调努力达成了目的,结果是成功的。
②try to do sth. 设法做某事;尽量做某事
强调努力的过程,结果不一定是成功的。
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考点4 end up的用法
【链接教材】He needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.
他需要考虑如果最终成不了职业跑步运动员将会发生什么。(九P54)
用适当的介词填空
11.Why do you have dreams and goals, but still end up _____nothing?
12.He wanted to be a doctor, but ended up ____an engineer.
13.I don’t want to end up _____my lazy brother.
with
as
like
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考点5 prevent的用法
【链接教材】They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
他们认为这些石头能够预防疾病,并使人们保持健康。(九P62)
14.这些规定旨在预防事故。
The rules are intended to _______ _________.
15.我们必须防止水被污染。
We must ________the water _____ _______polluted.
16.他想知道为什么阻止他去那里。
He wanted to know why he ____ _________ _____going there.
prevent accidents
prevent
from being
was prevented from
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【语法链接】
1.含有情态动词的被动语态(见本书P137,仅作理解)
2.情态动词表推测(见本书P124)
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【词汇基础巩固】
一、单词填空
阅读下面小题,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Something must ________(do) to protect endangered wild animals.
2.As parents, they have nothing against ________(run).
3.Being an exchange student is a ________(value) education for me.
4.Don’t talk ________to your teachers or parents. You should respect them
and keep calm when talking with them.
be done
running
valuable
back
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5.—Tommy, is there _________________in the classroom now?
—No. All the students are having a P.E. lesson on the playground.
6.For teenagers, working hard for their dreams is a wise _______(choose).
7.The car can send a warning message when you get_______(sleep) after
driving for long hours.
8.To learn English well, students should ______________(encourage) to
speak as much as possible.
9.It’s one of the greatest __________(mystery) in the world.
10.Without thinking about his own _______(safe), the fireman rushed into
the fire.
anybody/anyone
choice
sleepy
be encouraged
mysteries
safety
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【语篇能力提升】
二、阅读填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Robert Depp is a fifteen-year-old American teenager. He has just got a
temporary(临时的) driver’s license. He was very happy and wanted to drive
1.____ himself. But his parents told him that driving was 2.__________
(danger) and they did not allow him to do so. He 3._______(talk) back to them.
He said teenagers should 4.__________(allow) to drive. What’s more, he said it
would be a good way to get some experience before he got 5.____(he) permanent
(永久的) driver’s license.
by
dangerous
talked
be allowed
his
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One night, Robert drove their family car to the 6.________(near) shopping
center without telling his parents. On the way, when he tried to avoid an old
man 7.________(cross) the street, his car went out of control and hit a big tree.
Luckily, he was not 8._______(bad) hurt. But he was afraid and did not know
what to do. He cried and called the police and his parents.
Robert’s parents educated him 9.________ of the accident. They told him
that a fifteen-year-old teenager is not allowed to drive alone according to the
law of their state. Robert decided 10.________(wait) till he could get a
permanent driver’s license. His parents were glad and supported his decision.
nearest
crossing
badly
because
to wait
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三、阅读理解
One day on the street, Mr. Wilson met a young man, who asked him, “Do you remember me?” Mr. Wilson said, “No.” Then the young man told him he was his student and now he was a teacher as well. Mr. Wilson asked the young man when he decided to be a teacher.
The young man then told him the following story:
When I was a little boy, I used to be very quiet. At that time my parents were busy with their work. I had to live with my grandparents. It seemed that nobody cared much about me.
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One day, a friend of mine, Martin, came in with a nice new watch. It was shining brightly in the sun and I knew I wanted it. I took it out of Martin’s pocket.
Shortly later, Martin noticed that his watch was missing and immediately told you about it. You told the class that whoever took it, he should return it. I didn’t give it back. You closed the door and told us all to stand up and form a circle. You were going to search our pockets. However, you asked us to close our eyes because you would only look for his watch if we all had our eyes closed.
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You searched my pocket and found the watch there. You kept searching everyone’s pockets and when you were done, you said, “We have the watch.” You never said who took the watch to protect my dignity(尊严). But it was the greatest shame of my life. You never said anything. You never shouted at me or took me aside to give me a lesson. But I received your message clearly.
“Do you remember this story, Mr. Wilson?” The old man answered, “Yes. I remember the situation with the missing watch. I was looking for it in everyone’s pocket. I didn’t remember you because I closed my eyes, too. You know, young man, I gave knowledge and I also did what a teacher would do for students.”
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1.What is the young man now?
A.A doctor. B.A teacher.
C.A nurse. D.A policeman.
2.What did Mr. Wilson ask the class to do before searching pockets?
A.Stand in a line. B.Close their eyes.
C.Open their bags. D.Tell the truth.
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3.How did the young man feel after Mr. Wilson found the watch?
A.Happy and proud. B.Angry and upset.
C.Ashamed but thankful. D.Excited but sad.
4.Why didn’t Mr. Wilson know who stole the watch?
A.Because he had too many students.
B.Because the young man changed a lot.
C.Because he didn’t care about the young man.
D.Because he closed his eyes when searching.
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5.What can we learn from the story?
A.The young man returned the watch himself.
B.Mr. Wilson told everyone who took the watch.
C.Mr. Wilson’s kindness changed the young man’s life forever.
D.Mr. Wilson punished the young man for his mistakes.
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四、阅读七选五
Do you have friends? How many friends do you have?
Having a good friend can make your school life much more enjoyable.
You can talk about something that brings you happiness. 1._____ But maybe
making new friends at school is not so easy, especially if you’re a naturally
shy person.
2.____ Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you!
E
B
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The easiest thing to do is smile, and it can make yourself look friendly.
If you cross your arms on your breast(胸膛) and have your headphones on,
your body language is saying “Stay away from me!” 3.____
On the other hand, if you’re feeling confident, you can try and approach
someone. Just say “Hi, do you mind if I sit here?” 4.____
After that, continue the conversation by finding something you have in
common. Maybe the person is reading a book you’ve read or has something
that interests you. 5.______ If you follow the advice, you can make friends
easily.
F
A
C
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A.It is a great way to break the ice.
B.So how can you make new friends?
C.This will give you something fun to talk about.
D.Never fail to be thankful to the friends around you.
E.You can also share your problems and support each other.
F.Instead, smile naturally if someone approaches(靠近) you.
G.You don’t need to care if your friends are the same as you or different.
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【写作思维拓展】
五、情境小作文
【原创题】你认为青少年应该自己做决定吗?用英语写一篇30词左右的短文,分享你的看法。
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
I think teenagers should make some decisions by themselves. It helps them learn responsibility, but they should ask parents for advice when they’re confused.
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【阅读赋能·熟词生义】
1.field
熟义:田野;场地n.
生义:A.专业;领域n. B.运动场n.
C.实地;野外n.
(1)It has a long history and fine traditions in the field of art in the world. ____
(2)Li Ying didn’t miss any soccer match and went to the sports field every
day. ____
(3)Researcher did field research in the North Atlantic. ____
A
B
C
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2.support
熟义:支持v.& n.
生义:A.养活;维持v. B.支撑v.
(1)(2025烟台阅读理解C)Yet in 1941 he had to drop out of the university
to help his mother support the family. ____
(2)But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite. ____
A
B
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3.enter
熟义:进来;进去v.
生义:A.输入(姓名、号码、细节等)v.
B.报名参加v.
(1)I entered the 100 meters, 400 meters and high jump for older boys during
the sports meeting. ____
(2)Please enter your name, address and telephone number in the boxes. ____
B
A
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4.coat
熟义:外套;外衣n.
生义:A.(动物的)皮毛n. B.(用……)覆盖v.
(1)The dog’s coat is short and silky. ____
(2)A film of dust coated the table. ____
A
B
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5.circle
熟义:圆圈n. 圈出v.
生义:A.(相同兴趣、职业等的人形成的)圈子;阶层;界n.
B.(尤指在空中)盘旋;环行;转圈v.
(1)As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the
moon was named Chang’e Ⅰ.____
(2)In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos. ____
B
A
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