11 第11课时 八年级(下) Units 3～4-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2026年山东省济南市中考英语讲练本PPT课件

1 2 八年级(下) Units 3~4 第11课时 3 目 录 核心考点突破 随堂分层训练 Grammar Focus 4 Unit 3 Could I go out for dinner with my friends? Sure, that should be OK. Could we get something to drink after the movie? No, you can’t. You have a basketball game tomorrow. Could you please take the dog for a walk? OK, but I want to watch one show first. Could you please take out the rubbish? Yes, sure. 5 Unit 4 You look tired. What’s the matter? I did my homework until really late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep. What should I do? Why don’t you forget about it? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal. What should he do? He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry. Maybe you could go to his house. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him. 6 考点1 neither的用法 【链接教材】For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一个星期,她没有做任何家务,我也没有。(八下P19) 7 1.我的父母很累,但他们都不愿意停下来休息。 My parents were very tired, but _______ ___them would stop to have a rest.  2.他和孩子们都不吃肉。 Neither he _____his kids ____meat.  3.——她不擅长唱歌。——我也不擅长。 —She isn’t good at singing. —________ ____I.  neither of nor eat Neither am 8 9 考点2 辨析borrow, lend与keep 【链接教材】Could I borrow that book?我能借那本书吗?(八下P20) 4.I borrowed an English book from my classmate.(改为同义句) My classmate ______an English book ____me.  用borrow, lend或keep填空 5.With the library card, you can ________books from the library. But you can’t _____them to others. Also, you can ______them for at most two weeks.   lent to borrow lend keep 10 单词 含义及词性 用法 borrow 借;借用v. (非延续性) borrow sth. from sb./somewhere 向某人/从某处借来某物 lend 借给;借出v.(非延续性) lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth. 借给某人某物 keep 保存;保留;借用v. (延续性) 表示借用的时间长度,可以和表示时间段的状语及how long等连用 11 考点3 辨析provide与offer 【链接教材】It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。(八下P22) 12 用适当的介词填空 6.The newly-built teaching building provides the students ______a comfortable learning environment.  7.He always offers help ____people in need and everyone likes him very much.  8.The sun provides light and heat _____us.  with to for 13 单词 含义 用法 provide 提供; 供应(v.) provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 offer 主动提出; 自愿给予(v.) offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 主动为某人提供某物 offer to do sth.自愿做某事 14 考点4 allow的用法 【链接教材】My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我父母不允许我和朋友们一起闲逛。(八下P25) 9.The doctor allowed him ________(take) a short walk every day.  10.We are not________(allow) to throw rubbish everywhere.  to take allowed 15 考点5 辨析instead与instead of 【链接教材】Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 相反,他想看什么就看什么,直到深夜。(八下P27) 用instead或instead of填空 11.Let’s give away the books _______ ____throwing them away.  12.He never eats fast food. ________, he cooks by himself every day.  13.—Did you go to the concert yesterday? —No, we didn’t. We went to Kim’s birthday party ________.  instead of Instead instead 16 单词/短语 词性、含义及用法 instead 副词,意为“代替;反而;却”。修饰整个句子作状语,常位于句首或句末 instead of 介词短语,意为“代替;反而”。否定其后的内容,后常接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式,位于句中 17 【语法链接】 1.情态动词could的用法(见本书P123) 2.从属连词(短语)until, though/although和so that(见本书P163) 18 【词汇基础巩固】 一、单词填空 阅读下面小题,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确 形式。 1.In my opinion, it’s ________(fair) for parents to compare their children with others.  2.With the ____________(develop) of science, many new things will appear.  3.His parents have been married ______2016.  4.Role-play is helpful in developing ______________(communicate) skills.  unfair development since communication 一 三 题序 二 四 五 19 5.We often compare books _____our friends.  6.Firstly, we should set up our dreams. __________, try our best to make them come true.  7.Sharing housework helps to develop students’_______________(independent).  8.My father is used to looking ________e-mails as soon as he gets to his office.  9.On Clean-Up Day, the girls cleaned the windows and the boys _______(sweep) the floor.  10.There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose __________ you like.  to Secondly independence through swept whatever 一 三 题序 二 四 五 20 【语篇能力提升】 二、阅读填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确 形式。 In children’s eyes, their mothers are always perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at almost everything but she can’t cook well. I still remember what happened 1.____ my father’s 35th birthday.  on 一 三 题序 二 四 五 21 My mother began to cook at 9 o’clock in the morning. Three hours later, only two dishes 2.___________(serve) on the table—a salad and a roast duck (烤鸭). My father and I really expected 3._____ roast duck because it was our favorite. 4.__________(luck), the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in taste. How disappointed I was! My mother wanted to cook another 5.____. To my surprise, my father didn’t complain(抱怨) at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it. Thank you, dear! It’s the best roast duck that I 6._________(have)!” My mother smiled happily and said, “Thank you. Happy birthday!”  were served the Unluckily one have had 一 三 题序 二 四 五 22 I couldn’t understand what my father said 7.____ that time. Twenty years’ time has passed and my father is much 8.______(old) now. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she still isn’t good at cooking. And I get 9.________(know) that no one is perfect, including my mother. Nothing is perfect, including my family, 10.______ love can make a difference. If there is love, home will be the sweetest place in the world.  at older to know but 一 三 题序 二 四 五 23 三、阅读理解 　　【原创题】Blake Miller is a well-known and busy businessman. He was always busy with his business and could hardly have time to do anything that he enjoyed. One day, he went to a fancy(高档的) restaurant with his father for a meal. 　　When they walked into the restaurant, they heard beautiful violin music. A violinist was standing in a corner of the restaurant, playing with all her heart. The customers in the restaurant were all lost in the wonderful music. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 24 　　While Blake was enjoying the music, his memories came back like a tide(潮水). He remembered that he had once been crazy about the violin. Back then, he would spend a lot of time practicing the violin every day. Every time he played, he could feel the joy and satisfaction deep in his heart. However, as time went by, he gradually devoted(投入) his energy to business and had to give up his beloved violin in order to pursue his goal of becoming a successful businessman. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 25 　　At this moment, he couldn’t help but say to his father, “If I had kept up with the violin, maybe I would be playing here now.” “Yes, my child,” his father nodded, his eyes full of love and understanding. Then his father continued slowly, “But if so, you wouldn’t be dining here now.” 　　Life is full of different choices. People can take completely different paths and live quite different lives. But everyone should keep this in mind: There is no “if” in life and every choice has its meaning. The best thing to do is appreciate what we have at the very moment. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 26 1.Who did Blake Miller go to the restaurant with? A.His father. B.His brother. C.A friend. D.A violinist. 2.What can we know from paragraph 3? A.Blake used to enjoy playing the violin. B.Blake really loved the job he had. C.Blake was not good at playing the violin. D.They couldn’t stand the music the violinist was playing. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 27 3.What does the underlined word “pursue” mean in paragraph 3? A.Lose. B.Achieve. C.Decide. D.Like. 4.How might Blake Miller feel after he heard the violin music? A.Surprised. B.Ashamed. C.Regretful. D.Embarrassed. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 28 5.What is Blake Miller’s father’s opinion? A.His son lost a chance to be a great violinist. B.His son was interested in something terrible at that time. C.It was not a good choice to be a businessman. D.The different choice brought his son a different but good life. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 29 四、阅读七选五 　　Several days ago, in a psychology(心理学) class, the teacher asked the students to share something that influenced them. One girl said one of her friends had said something that hurt her feelings and she was really sad about it. 1.____ 　　The teacher returned to her office to get a tube of toothpaste(一管牙膏). She let the students look at the tube in her hand. 2.______ She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just created a mess.  B E 一 三 题序 二 四 五 30 　　The teacher then told the students, “This toothpaste was like the words you speak. 3._____ So you need to think before you speak.”  　　Then the teacher continued, “Speaking is a social skill required for living a successful life. 4.______ They can create a helpful or hurtful result in our world. The problem is, once words come out of your mouth, saying ‘I’m sorry’ won’t make them go back in.”  　　5.______ Words can easily hurt other people. And once you do, you can’t take it back.  A F D 一 三 题序 二 四 五 31 A.Once you say something, you will find it impossible to take it back. B.She didn’t know how to deal with it. C.Whatever you do, stay true to yourself and put in the effort. D.Thinking before you speak allows you to have time to consider the influence of your words. E.Then she squeezed(挤压) it and some toothpaste came out. F.However, many people are careless with their words, which hold much power. G.Because it’s easy to make grammar mistakes when speaking. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 32 【写作思维拓展】 五、情境小作文 【原创题】你对中学生做家务的看法是什么?你会帮父母做哪些家务?请用英语写一篇30词左右的短文,介绍你对此的看法或描述你做家务时的感受。 _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ I think middle school students should do housework because doing housework teaches us responsibility. I often help wash the dishes and fold clothes, which makes my parents happy. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 33 【阅读赋能·熟词生义】 1.develop 熟义:发展;壮大v. 生义:A.开发;研制v.　　B.患(病)v. (1)(2025苏州阅读理解C)It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. ____ (2)Her son developed asthma(哮喘) when he was two. ____ A B 一 三 题序 二 四 五 34 2.drop 熟义:落下;掉下v. 生义:A.停止;终止;放弃v. B.(使)变弱;降低;减少v. C.滴;水珠n. (1)(2025烟台阅读理解C)Yet in 1941 he had to drop out of the university to help his mother support the family. ____ (2)Everyone needs water, and every drop is important. ____ (3)Frog numbers around the world have been dropping at a faster speed in recent years than ever before. ____ A C B 一 三 题序 二 四 五 35 3.work out 熟义:成功地发展;解决 生义:A.锻炼　　　　　　B.计算 (1)How did you work out the difficult math problem? ______ (2)My grandfather works out regularly to keep healthy. ______ B A 一 三 题序 二 四 五 36 4.clear 熟义:清楚易懂的;晴朗的adj. 生义:A.清除;清理v.　　 B.清澈的adj. C.清楚的;明白的adj. D.明显的;显然的;明确的adj. (1)(2025扬州阅读理解B)She was clear what would happen to her. ____ (2)The trip let me enjoy the clear lake and beautiful views in the woods. ____ (3)It was clear that the car had broken down for some reason. ____ (4)The remains of the snow were cleared from the street. ____ C B D A 一 三 题序 二 四 五 37 本课件由我公司研发制作，拥有完整版权，为教师用书配套增值产品。仅供教师个人授课使用，切勿用于商业用途，未授权擅自用作商业用途者，一经发现，我公司将追究侵权者的法律责任！ 版权声明 38 $