08 第8课时 八年级(上) Units 6～8-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2026年山东省济南市中考英语讲练本PPT课件

1 2 八年级(上) Units 6~8 第8课时 3 目 录 核心考点突破 随堂分层训练 Grammar Focus 4 Unit 6 What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be an engineer. How are you going to do that? I’m going to study math really hard. Where are you going to work? I’m going to move to Shanghai. When are you going to start? I’m going to start when I finish high school and college. 5 Unit 7 What will the future be like? Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees. Will people use money in 100 years? No, they won’t. Everything will be free. Will there be world peace? Yes, I hope so. Kids will study at home on computers. They won’t go to school. Countable nouns Uncountable nouns There will be more people. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution. There will be less free time. ’ll=will　won’t=will not 6 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender. Countable nouns Uncountable nouns How many bananas do we need? We need three bananas. How much yogurt do we need? We need one cup of yogurt. 7 考点1 promise的用法 【链接教材】It’s a kind of promise. 它是一种承诺。(八上P45) 1.The one who often fails to keep ____(he) promise will end up losing everyone’s trust.  2.Tom often makes _________(promise) to his parents, but hardly ever keeps them.  3.Mom, I promise ________(take) my study seriously.  his promises to take 8 9 考点2 believe的用法 【链接教材】Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. 一些科学家相信将来会有更多的机器人。(八上P53) 4.你应该信任自己。 You should _______ ___yourself.   5.我不相信她的话! I don’t _______ _____!   6.人们认为月球上有生命。 ____ _____________ ________that there is life on the moon.  believe in believe her It’s believed/People believe 10 常见搭配 含义及用法 believe sb. 意为“相信某人的话”, 相当于believe what sb. say(s) believe in sb. 意为“信任某人”,相当于trust sb. It’s believed that... 意为“人们相信……”,相当于People believe that... 11 考点3 辨析hundreds of与hundred 【链接教材】However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们一致认为这可能需要数百年的时间。(八上P53) 7.___________(hundred) of teachers attended the meeting.  8.现在只有三千名学生还在那里。 Only _____ ___________students are still there now.  9.百闻不如一见。 To see something once is better than to hear about it _____ _________times.  Hundreds three thousand a/one hundred 12 单词/短语 用法 hundreds of hundreds of+可数名词复数,表示大概数量,意为“成百上千的” hundreds of students 成百上千的学生 hundred 基数词+hundred+可数名词复数,表示具体数量 two hundred students 两百名学生 注:thousand, million等数词和hundred用法一致 13 考点4 与turn相关的常见短语 【链接教材】Turn on the blender. 打开食物搅拌器。(八上P57) 用turn on, turn off, turn up或turn down的适当形式填空 10. _____the oven ____to 220℃. The temperature is not high enough.  11.She ______ ____the TV as soon as she got home.  12.It’s a good habit to ____ ____the lights when you leave a room.  13.The music is too loud. Can you _____it _______?  Turn up turned on turn off turn down 14 短语 含义 turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 turn off 切断(电流、煤气、水等);关闭 turn up 调高(音量等) turn down 调低(音量等) 15 【知识串联】 ①turn on/off用于开/关水龙头、电视机、收音机、灯等。 ②open/close用于开/关门、窗户、盒子、书等。 16 考点5 prepare的用法 【链接教材】To go with the turkey, people often prepare other things. 为了搭配火鸡,人们经常会准备其他的东西。(八上P61) 14.A careful _____________(prepare) is necessary for all of the students before the exam.  15.He was preparing __ ______(leave).  16.I was not ________(prepare) for all the problems it caused.   17.We should prepare ourselves ____the future.(填介词)   18.我们到家时,露西正在准备晚餐。 When we got home, Lucy ____ __________dinner.  preparation to leave prepared for was preparing 17 18 【特别提醒】 ①prepare的名词形式是preparation,常用短语为make preparations for...,意为“为……做准备”。 ②prepare的形容词形式是prepared,常用短语为be prepared for...=be ready for...,意为“为……做好了准备”。 19 考点6 辨析fill... with..., be filled with与be full of 【链接教材】Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来,用这种含有面包屑的混合物填满火鸡。(八上P61) 19.He was very sad and his eyes ____________(fill) with tears.  用适当的介词填空 20.Cindy is always full ___energy because she takes a lot of exercise every day.  21.Look! The kids are filling the baskets _____fresh pears.  (were) filled of with 20 短语 含义及用法 fill... with... 意为“用……把……装满”,主语为人,强调动作 be filled with 意为“被……装满”,是fill... with...的被动形式 be full of 意为“装满……的;充满……的”,强调状态,与be filled with同义 21 【语法链接】 1.一般将来时(见本书P134)　　　　　　　　 2.可数名词与不可数名词(见本书P144) 22 【词汇基础巩固】 一、单词填空 阅读下面小题,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Nowadays, _________(science) are working on improving the health care robot.  2.Mr. Liu told us a funny story at the _________(begin) of his class yesterday.  3.________(factory) along the river will need to focus on green development.  4.________ the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown.  scientists beginning Factories During 一 三 题序 二 四 23 5.Don’t ask about my ________(person) problems.  6.It’s a good way to learn a ________language by speaking to native speakers.  7.You’d better ask others for help. It’s __________(possible) to finish the work alone in one day.  8.It will be ready ____ten minutes.  9.Now more and more people in the city like to enjoy ____________(they) in the countryside.   10.Now, air __________(pollute) is becoming worse than two years ago.  personal foreign impossible in themselves pollution 一 三 题序 二 四 24 【语篇能力提升】 二、阅读填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yesterday, my school organized a trip to the science museum. The museum had many new1._______(show) about science, like space travel and artificial intelligence. My favorite part was the VR experience, where I could walk on the surface of Mars. It felt so real! My friend Lisa said, “This is my 2._____(one) time trying VR, and I love it!” We also 3._____(see) a robot that could sing a song and dance. The guide patiently explained how it worked. shows first saw 一 三 题序 二 四 25 We 4.__________(tell) that robots like this were becoming more common in today’s world. After lunch, we attended a workshop where we learned how to make a simple machine. It was challenging but fun. The teacher said, “Technology is changing how we live, and it’s important 5.________(learn) about it.” I agree with her 6.________ I think science and technology can make our lives better. However, we should also remember to use technology 7.________(wise). For example, we shouldn’t spend too much time were told to learn because wisely 一 三 题序 二 四 26 8.____ our phones or computers. At the end of the trip, I felt inspired to learn more about science. I hope to visit the museum again soon because it was such 9.____ exciting and wonderful experience. As a matter of fact, technology 10.______________(improve) the world greatly in recent years, and I really take pride in it!  on an has improved 一 三 题序 二 四 27 三、阅读理解 　　When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY(Do It Yourself) paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality(优质的) paper. Then get glue, two sticks, etc. 一 三 题序 二 四 28 How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up(折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done. If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind. 一 三 题序 二 四 29 1.Which is the best way to keep cool according to paragraph 1? A.Putting on hats. B.Using a good fan. C.Wearing light clothing. D.Staying at a cool place. 2.Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan? A.It is light. B.It is colorful. C.It lasts long. D.It looks beautiful. 一 三 题序 二 四 30 3.What is the second step of making a paper fan? A.Painting the sticks. B.Drawing pictures on the paper. C.Folding up the paper. D.Gluing the sticks onto the folded paper. 4.What can we know about making a paper fan from the last paragraph? A.It is quick. B.It is difficult. C.It is boring. D.It is strange. 一 三 题序 二 四 31 5.What’s the writing purpose of the text? A.To sell paper fans. B.To show how to save time. C.To share a fun story. D.To teach how to make paper fans. 一 三 题序 二 四 32 【写作思维拓展】 四、情境小作文 【原创题】未来人们会生活在什么地方?未来人们在生活中会面临怎样的问题?请用英语写一篇30词左右的短文,描述你想象中的未来生活。 _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ In the future, people may live in floating cities. They’ll have energy problems, but flying cars and solar power can help make life better. 一 三 题序 二 四 33 【阅读赋能·熟词生义】 1.take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 生义:A.占用(时间、空间或精力) B.接受(建议或挑战) (1)I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to take up too much of your time. ______ (2)The boy took up the challenge from his team members, and he believed that he could make it. ______ A B 一 三 题序 二 四 34 2.paper 纸;纸张n. 生义:A.试卷n.　B.论文n. (1)AI can not help teachers to mark the papers. ____ (2)She was invited to give a paper on the results of her research. ____ A B 一 三 题序 二 四 35 3.fall 倒塌;跌倒;掉落v.　(美式)秋天n. 生义:A.来临v. B.进入(某状态)v. C.下降v. (1)When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom on the windows of my home. ____ (2)The six-minute speech silenced all the people and made them fall into deep thinking. ____ (3)When a cold wave came, the temperature fell 10℃ yesterday. ____ A B C 一 三 题序 二 四 36 本课件由我公司研发制作，拥有完整版权，为教师用书配套增值产品。仅供教师个人授课使用，切勿用于商业用途，未授权擅自用作商业用途者，一经发现，我公司将追究侵权者的法律责任！ 版权声明 37 $