湖北随州市2025-2026学年上学期期末高一英语试卷

高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并 将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 第一部分听力（满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的 答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What do we know from their conversation? A.The woman works in this museum. B.The man does't like this museum. C.The man is possibly a New Yorker. 2.How does John feel? A.Fine. B.Weak C.Sick. 3.What is the man going to do this afternoon? A.Visit the park with the woman. B.Buy a pair of shoes for the woman. C.Go shopping for a job interview. 4.When is the woman's birthday? A.On May 1st. B.On May 2nd. C.On April 30th. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A long-distance race.B.Healthy diet. C.The man's brother. 高一英语试卷第1页共12页 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6一7题。 6.What do the students usually do before morning reading in this school? A.Turn in homework. B.Review yesterday's lessons C.Do morning exercises. 7.Why is the boy a bit nervous? A.He is not good at his lessons. B.He is a newcomer to the school. C.He is afraid of getting up early. 听第7段材料，回答第8一10题。 8.What are they talking about? A.A business trip B.Some sights. C.Atravel plan. 9.How many days will the man and woman be free from work? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 10.Who is going to drive? A.The man. B.The woman. C.Both of them. 听第8段材料，回答第11一13题。 11.Where did the man buy the Christmas gift? A.In Beijing. B.In Chengdu. C.In his hometown. 12.What did the man do in Chengdu? A.He bought bamboo handcrafts B.He saw pandas and ate hot pot. C.He saw craftsmen working there. 13.What can we infer about the woman? A.She has traveled to China before. B.She has been inspired to go to China C.She likes to collect handcrafts. 高一英语试卷第2页共12页 听第9段材料，回答第14一17题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student 15.What is the woman's problem? A.She missed the professor's lecture today B.She stayed up late playing online games last night. C.She has trouble falling asleep at night. 16.Why did the woman play online games for two hours? A.She forgot the time easily B.The game was very interesting. C.Her friend forced her to play with him. 17.What can we infer about the man? A.He is good at French. B.He has good self-control. C.He often plays online games. 听第10段材料，回答第18一20题。 18.What was Pat Hogan looking for? A.A parking place. B.Ahumorous old friend of his C.Aplace to spend the night. 19.What can we learn about the personalities of Pat Hogan and the old man? A.Pat was polite while the old man was a bit clever. B.Pat was careless while the old man was serious. C.Pat was curious while the old man was cold. 20.How many miles had Pat Hogan totally driven when he finally reached the Sun Hotel? A.12 miles. B.19 miles. C.21 miles. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 高一英语试卷第3页共12页 A 6-Day Harbin Ice Festival and Yabuli Club Med Tour DAY1 Arrival in Harbin.Private transfer(私人接送)to hotel.. Morning:Siberian Tiger Park. Lunch:Central Street. DAY2 Afternoon:Sun Island Ice and Snow World (day night views). High-speed train to Yabuli (1V-hour train journey). DAY3 Check in at Club Med. All-inclusive resort stay begins. Ski lessons free time. DAY4 Resort activities:pool,sauna,gym,etc. DAY5 Free day:skiing or indoor activities. Check out. DAY6 Private transfer to Harbin airport. WHAT'S INCLUDED Private transfers. Professional guide in Harbin. Childcare and children's club facilities. Winter sports:ski pass and skiing/snowboarding lessons. Indoor leisure activities:Table tennis,Dance lessons,Indoor pool,Festive evening entertainments,Karaoke,Card games,Mahjong Bars and restaurants:Full board throughout the stay,including wine,beer,and soft drinks with lunch and dinner. 24/7 helpline while you are traveling. SPECIAL OFFERS (per person) HOTEL FULL PRICE (PP) NOW PRICE(PP) ★★★★ 3,799 ￥2,799 ★★★★★ ￥4,399 3,399 Harbin welcomes you to this all-inclusive,luxury trip.Book by 8 pm on 3lst January 2026 to enjoy NOW PRICE per room!Ready to explore the ice kingdom?Discover the full tour details here:https://www.chinahighlights.com/harbin/tours. 高一英语试卷第4页共12页 21.What is the main activity on the second day? A.Having ski lessons. B.Checking in at Club Med. C.Taking a high-speed train. D.Visiting a park and ice festival. 22.What service does this trip provide? A.An all-day local guide B.Free meals for kids only. C.Help at any time of the day. D.Afree private car for personal use. 23.If a couple book a Five-Star Hotel on 30th January,2026,how much will they pay? A.￥5,598 B.￥6,798 C.￥7,598. D.￥8,798. B Nora Langdon,a retired real estate agent from Michigan,didn't start powerlifting until her 60s. Driven by the physical decline (she was experiencing,she began her journey to rebuild her strength.Over the past two decades,she has set more than 20 world and national records in her age group,proving that strength knows no age limit. Like many older adults,Langdon faced the natural decline in muscle mass,which can lead to reduced mobility and increased risk of falls.However,weight training helped her not only rebuild muscle but also improve her balance and confidence.Research supports her experience:a 2024 study found that women who join in strength training live longer and have a lower risk of heart disease.For Langdon,the benefits were both physical and mental. Langdon's journey began modestly.She started out struggling to pull-up a broomstick.A year later,at age 65,she entered the World Masters Power-lifting Competition Palm Springs,California, where she lifted 336 pounds.Now,at 82,she trains three days a week,for three to four hours.She follows a strict diet and keeps up a positive outlook.She says she feels as if she keeps getting stronger,even at the age of 82,and has no plans to stop-not until,as she puts it,"the Lord tells me it's my time."And she adds,"All I want to do is inspire others to get up and do things." 24.What motivated Nora Langdon to start powerlifting? A.To win world records. B.To stop her physical decline. C.To follow her doctor's advice. D.To inspire other elderly people. 高一英语试卷第5页共12页 25.How does Langdon keep fit and strong at the age of 82? A.She trains occasionally with friends. B.She works out with a personal trainer. C.She only does easy workouts at home. D.She trains regularly and eats very healthily. 26.Which of the following can best describe Nora Langdon? A.Easygoing and gifted. B.Competitive and caring. C.Energetic and traditional. D.Determined and inspiring. 27.What can we learn from this passage? A.Look before you leap B.It's never too late to start C.The early bird catches the worm. D.Actions speak louder than words. C In recent years,short-form videos have become popular around the world.Compared with traditional long-form videos,they are more convenient.However,some Chinese researchers have some worries.They have recently studied how short-form videos reshape our brains and influence our genes ()The new study found that watching short-form videos can increase brain activity in regions connected to reward processing and emotion regulation.This may lead to various biological and neurological(神经系统的)problems. For the study,the researchers selected 111 college students between the ages of 17 and 30 who liked to use social media.Besides,the study focused on the use of short-form video apps rather than general smartphone use.Researchers collected their brain imaging data using MRI scans 共振扫描)to see the neurological effects of short-form videos,especially in terms of structural changes and functional activity in the brain. The results were surprising.Participants who were more addicted to short-form videos showed functional and structural brain differences compared with others.There was an increase in gray matter volume(灰质体积)in the cerebellum(小脑)and orbitofrontal cortex(眶额叶皮层)，which are important to decision-making,information processing,and emotional control.This makes the brain more sensitive to the quick rewards that one gets from watching one video after another, making it harder to stop. 高一英语试卷第6页共12页 Moreover,the researchers found nearly 500 genes linked to changes in the brain resulting from short-form video addiction.Interestingly,most of these genes are highly active during the teenage years,suggesting that these years are a vulnerable period during which individuals may be more likely to get addicted to short-form videos. 28.What did the research mainly study? A.Social media's global popularity. B.The best apps for college students. C.Short videos'effects on our brains. D.College students'emotional control. 29.What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about? A.The focuses of the study B.The process of the study. C.The background of participants. D.The key findings of the research. 30.What does the underlined word"vulnerable"in the last paragraph mean? A.Easily affected. B.Physically weak C.Highly intelligent. D.Emotionally changeable. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Short Videos:A Global Trend B.Teenage Brains:A Critical Period C.Short Videos:Reshaping the Brain D.Social Media:Reward and Emotion D No-till farming,is a way of growing crops without plowing (the soil.Traditional farming uses machines to turn over the soil.But no-till farming is different.It leaves the dead plants from the last harvest on the ground and plants new seeds directly into the soil without disturbing it. No-till farming serves as a guard for the soil.By not plowing,the soil's structure and the helpful microorganisms inside it are kept safe.The plant remains from last seasons acting almost like armour (protect the soil from being worn away by wind and rain.This not only keeps the 高一英语试卷第7页共12页 good topsoil in place but also helps the soil take in more water. No-till farming can also act like a carbon sink,absorbing COz from the atmosphere and storing it in soil.This process reduces greenhouse gases.And without tilling,the soil keeps more carbon and releases less into the air,making it a key practice in environmental preservation. Furthermore,this farming method minimizes fossil fuel use.Traditional tilling requires frequent machinery use,contributing to CO2 emissions ()No-till allows farmers to cut back significantly on machinery use and reduce their carbon footprint. While no-till farming offers a lot of advantages,it also comes with some challenges that require consideration.In the beginning,farmers might experience a decrease in yield ()This drop is often temporary as the soil ecosystem slowly adapts to the new farming method. Additionally,no-till farming demands a higher investment in specialized equipment.Such machinery can be costly,though it's an investment that can pay off with the reduced need for soil conditioners and lower labour costs over time. 32.What can we learn about no-till farming? A.It needs no worker. B.It has been widely used C.It keeps the soil's natural state. D.It relies heavily on machinery. 33.Why does the author mention"armour"in paragraph 2? A.To call for farming without plowing. B.To stress the protective function of plant remains. C.To explain the damaging effects of wind and water. D.To prove that plant remains are difficult to clean up. 34.How does no-till farming reduce air pollution? A.By preventing water runoff. B.By absorbing carbon from the soil. C.By reducing the use of machinery. D.By protecting organic matter in soil. 35.What is the author's attitude toward no-till farming? A.Objective. B.Doubtful. C.Worried. D.Supportive. 高一英语试卷第8页共12页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Life is filled with ups and downs,and what matters is how you deal with each situation. Whether it is your love life or a serious life struggle,we must learn to move on.36 Draw A Line Mentally Life is going to throw a lot of problems your way,you need to be mentally prepared for every situation.You might find yourself in the same dead ends,what you can do in this kind of situation is draw a mental line.37.Use that mental line to give yourself courage to be better. 38 It is amazing to find people that have gone through the same experience as you have.Since they know the hardships,they will be able to help you better.Never let go of that hope,and find motivation in others.When you start learning from others,you notice the different patterns which made them successful. Let Go Of Your Past I have learned something from my experience that it is easy to forgive others but very hard to forgive ourselves.We must forgive ourselves so that we can easily begin the next chapter.We did our best at that time,it was certainly the right thing to do but it didn't work out.39 Forgive yourself and begin anew.The most crucial thing that you need to do is look at the future and look forward to the new upcoming chapter of your life. Do What Actually Works In order to get out of a struggle situation,you have to do what works right 40 Don't follow the path to destroy what is good for you.Picture your goals in your mind and make sensible steps towards them with each passing day.Let nothing stand in your way. A.Learn From Others B.Try Everything In Your Power C.And that wasn't your fault D.So turn to others for help E.This line will help you guide your future decisions F.Here's how you can create a new chapter in your life G.Focus on practical steps instead of meaningless attempts 高一英语试卷第9页共12页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 It was the last day of final exams at a large university.On the steps of a building,a group of engineering seniors gathered,41 the exam about to start in minutes.Their faces showed 42- this was their last exam before graduation and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had;others talked of those they would soon 43.With four years of college study behind them,they felt prepared to 44 the world. They knew the approaching exam would be 45.The professor had 46 them to bring any books or notes,only requiring they wouldn't talk during the test.47,they entered the classroom.The professor 48 the papers,and their smiles 49 when they saw just five essay questions. Three hours later,the professor began collecting the papers.The students no longer looked confident:50covered their faces.No one spoke as the professor stood before the class.She looked at the worried students and asked:"How many finished all five questions?No hands raised. "Four?Three?Two?The students shifted nervously."One?Still 51 The professor put down the papers."This is 52 what I expected,"she said."I want to 53 that even after four years of engineering study,there's still much you don't know. These 54 questions are common in daily practice." She added,"You'll all pass this course,but remember-though you're college graduates now,your education has only just 55." 41.A.discussing B.learning C.preparing D.taking 42.A.curiosity B.confusion C.confidence D.excitement 43.A.quit B.exchange C.land D.promote 44.A.overcome B.rescue C.suffer D.unify 45.A.formal B.easy C.unique D.challenging 46.A.admitted B.ordered C.prevented D.allowed 47.A.Anxiously B.Joyfully C.Painfully D.Gradually 48.A.handed out B.made out C.put away D.took back 49.A.disappeared B.froze C.narrowed D.widened 50.A.relief B.anger C.fear D.pride 51.A.cheer B.noise C.surprise D.silence 52.A.extremely B.exactly C.hardly D.obviously 53.A.protest B.identify C.impress D.comment 54.A.unanswered B.unestablished C.unexpected D.unlocked 55.A.ended B.begun C.paused D.existed 高一英语试卷第10页共12页 高一英语试题参考答案（包括答案详解和听力录音稿） 一、参考答案 听力 1—10 CACBC ABCBC 11—20 ABBAB ABCAC 阅读 21—23 DCB 24—27 BDDB 28—31 CBAC 32—35 CBCA 36—40 FEACG 完形 41—45 ACCAB 46—50 DBADC 51—55 DBCAB 语法填空 56．referred 57．activities 58．to 59．has started 60．concerning 61．which 62．to punish 63．responsibility 64．various 65．a 应用文写作 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua, a high school student. I am writing to propose adding Wushu to the Olympic Games. Wushu represents China’s rich cultural heritage, being practiced by over 120 million people across 150 countries. It combines athletic skill with artistic beauty, offering both combat (Sanda) and performance (Taolu) disciplines. The sport embodies Olympic values of excellence, respect, and friendship. Its inclusion would enhance cultural diversity in the Olympics and inspire practitioners worldwide. Wushu has already proven its competitive standards in Asian Games and World Games. I sincerely hope you will consider this proposal. Yours Faithfully, Li Hua 读后续写 Very quietly she slipped into the kitchen and came back with the meat. She threw the meat as far as she could into the corner of the garden. The wolf raised its head, sniffed the air, and then slowly walked towards the meat. Mrs. Clarke rushed to the pram, picked up her baby, and ran into the house as fast as she could. She locked the door and held her baby tightly, her heart beating wildly. But she knew she couldn’t stay inside forever. She had to call the police. It struck Mrs. Clarke that children would soon be coming down the road on their way back to school. Panic welled up inside her again. She peeked out of the window and saw the wolf still feasting on the meat. With trembling hands, she dialed the police number. As she waited for the police to arrive, she kept an eye on the wolf, praying that no children would appear. Finally, the sound of police sirens filled the air. The officers quickly surrounded the garden and managed to capture the wolf without any further incident. Mrs. Clarke let out a long sigh of relief, grateful that the danger had passed. 二、答案详解 阅读理解解析 A篇：原文选自 https://www.chinahighlights.com/harbin/tours. 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了哈尔滨冰雪节与亚布力Club Med度假村的六日行程安排及服务详情。 21. D 细节理解题。根据行程表中“DAY 2”部分明确列出的活动：“Morning: Siberian Tiger Park.” 以及 “Afternoon: Sun Island & Ice and Snow World (day & night views).” 可知，第二天的核心活动是参观一个公园（ Siberian Tiger Park ）和一个冰雪节（ Ice and Snow World ）。因此，D选项“参观一个公园和冰雪节”准确地概括了这一天的安排。 22. C 细节理解题。根据“WHAT’S INCLUDED”部分最后一行列出的服务“24/7 helpline for while you are traveling”，这项服务承诺在旅行期间提供每周7天、每天24小时的支持热线。C选项“全天候的帮助服务”正是对此项服务的同义转述。A选项（全天当地导游）文中有经验的导游；B选项（仅儿童免费用餐）与“全食宿”条款不符；D选项（免费私人轿车个人使用）误解了“私人接送”服务的定义，“Private transfers”（私人接送服务），这是一种点对点的交通服务（如机场到酒店），并非将一辆私人汽车交给游客自由使用。 23. B 数字计算题。根据“SPECIAL OFFERS”部分，五星级酒店原价为¥4,399/人，现价为¥3,399/人。因此，这对夫妇在截止日期前（1月30日）预订，且一对夫妻住一个房间，金额为：¥3,399+ ¥3,399= ¥6,798。因此B选项正确。 B篇：原文选自National Geographic USA- OCTOBER2025,本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了退休房产经纪人Nora Langdon从60多岁开始进行力量举重训练并取得卓越成就的故事。 24. B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“Driven by the physical decline she was experiencing, she began her journey to rebuild her strength.”可知，促使Nora Langdon开始力量举重的动机是她正在经历的身体机能衰退。因此，B选项“为了阻止她的身体衰退”是正确答案。A选项（赢得世界纪录）是她开始训练后取得的成果，而非初衷；C选项（听从医生的建议）在文中未提及；D选项（激励其他老年人）是她现在希望达成的效果，并非最初的动机。 25. D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Now, at 82, she trains three days a week, for three to four hours. She follows a strict diet...”可知，Nora Langdon在82岁高龄依然保持强健的秘诀在于她每周三天、每次三到四小时的规律训练，以及严格的饮食控制。因此，D选项“她定期训练并且饮食非常健康”准确地概括了这两点。A选项（她偶尔和朋友一起训练）和B选项（她和私人教练一起锻炼）在文中均未提及；C选项（她只在家做轻松锻炼）与文中描述的高强度训练事实不符。 26. D 推理判断题。本题要求找出最能描述Nora Langdon品质的选项。通读全文，她从零开始，克服身体衰退，坚持高强度训练二十余年，并创造了多项纪录，这体现了她的“Determined”（意志坚定）。同时，她在文章最后表示“All I want to do is inspire others to get up and do things”（我只想激励其他人行动起来做点事情），这体现了她的“Inspiring”（鼓舞人心）。因此，D选项“意志坚定且鼓舞人心”最为全面和准确。B选项中的“Competitive”（好竞争的）可能符合部分事实，但“caring”（有爱心的）在文中体现得不如“inspiring”直接和突出；A选项（随和且有天赋）和C选项（精力充沛且传统）均与文中她勇于挑战、打破常规的形象不符。 27. B 主旨大意题。本题询问我们从这篇文章中可以学到什么。文章的核心在于Nora Langdon在60多岁、身体开始衰退时才开启一项全新的、高强度的运动生涯，并最终取得巨大成功。这最有力地印证了“B. It’s never too late to start.”（开始永远不嫌晚）这一道理。A选项“三思而后行”强调谨慎，与故事主旨不符；C选项“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”强调先发优势，与主人公大器晚成的经历相悖；D选项“行胜于言”并非本文的重点。 C篇：原文选自Learning English Global Reading, 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了刷短视频对大脑影响的一项研究。研究指出频繁刷短视频可能会改变大脑的结构和功能，并揭示了青少年更易上瘾的基因机制。 28. C 细节理解题。文章第一段They have recently studied how short-form videos reshape our brains and influence our genes指出研究的重点是“短视频如何重塑我们的大脑”，并通过收集大脑成像数据来观察其“神经系统的效果”，包括大脑的结构和功能变化。因此研究重点在于探讨短视频对大脑的影响。故正确答案为 C。 29. B 推理判断题。第二段详细描述了研究的过程，包括研究对象的选择（111名大学生）、研究范围的限定（专注于短视频应用）以及数据收集方法（MRI扫描），整体围绕研究过程的介绍展开。故正确答案为 B。 30. A 词义猜测题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，与刷短视频成瘾引发的大脑变化相关的多数基因在青春期异常活跃，这表明青春期是易感期，个体可能更容易对短视频上瘾。故vulnerable意为“易受影响的”。故正确答案为 A。 31. C 标题归纳题。文章通过研究数据，重点说明了短视频对大脑结构和功能的重塑作用，包括灰质体积变化、奖励系统敏感化以及基因层面的影响。故正确答案为 C。 D篇：原文选自https://eos.com/blog/no-till-farming/, 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了免耕农业这一种植方法。免耕农业又称零耕，是一种不通过耕作扰动土壤来种植作物的方法，与传统农业依赖机械不同，它会将作物的残留物留在地表，直接将种子播入未受扰动的土地。免耕农业具有诸多优点，它能防止土壤侵蚀，保持土壤的自然成分和有益微生物，增强土壤的吸水性；能从大气中捕获二氧化碳并储存于土壤有机质中，减少温室气体排放；还能减少化石燃料的使用，降低碳足迹。不过，免耕农业也存在一些挑战，比如初期可能会导致产量下降，并且需要在专业设备上进行较高的初始投资。 32. C 细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段可知，免耕农业避免了耕作对土壤的扰动，保持了土壤的自然组成和有益微生物，因此C选项正确。 33. B 推理判断题。根据第二段可知，之前作物的残留物覆盖在土壤表面，几乎像盔甲一样抵御风和水等的侵蚀。由此可推断，作者提到盔甲是为了显示农作物残留物的保护作用，因此B选项正确。 34. C 推理判断题。根据第四段可知，传统农业常使用机器，导致二氧化碳的排放。而免耕使农民大大减少了机器的使用，减少了碳足迹。由此可推断，免耕通过减少机器的使用来控制空气污染，因此C选项正确。 35. A 观点态度题。文中说明了免耕农业的益处。也提到了免耕农业可能面临的一些挑战，态度客观，因此A选项正确。 阅读七选五 文章选自https://www.inspirationalstories.com/social-media-and-love/, 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何通过四个具体步骤来开启人生新篇章。 36. F 选项F “Here’s how you can create a new chapter in your life ”完美地承接了上文关于面对困境的论述，同时引出下文将要详细介绍的四个具体步骤，起到承上启下的作用。 37. E 本段主要讨论“Draw A Line Mentally” 在心中画一条线的重要性。E选项直接承接标题的论述，并且后文“Use that mental line to give yourself courage to be better”对这个选项做补充解释。 38. A 小标题选择题。该部分主要讲述向经历过类似困难的人学习的重要性。A选项“Learn From Others”  准确地概括了本段核心内容，并与后文内容完全吻合。 39. C 本段讨论原谅自己的重要性。C选项“And that wasn’t your fault” 与前面的“我们当时已经尽力了，那确实是该做的正确事情，但没有成功” 形成自然的因果关系，解释了为什么要原谅自己，为后文的“原谅自己，重新开始” 做好了铺垫。 40. G 本段主题是 “做真正有效的事”，空格前强调 “做正确的事”，空格后说 “不破坏有益的事，稳步向目标前进”。G 项 “Focus on practical steps instead of meaningless attempts”（专注切实步骤，而非无意义尝试）呼应 “do what works right”，与后文 “稳步前进” 形成逻辑的深度契合。 完形填空解析 41. A. discussing 前文提到 “a group of engineering seniors gathered”“the exam about to start in minutes”，描绘了毕业生考前聚集在教学楼台阶上的场景。结合后文 “Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of those they would soon...” 可知，学生们此时正在讨论考试、工作相关的内容。 42. C. confidence后文 “With four years of college study behind them, they felt prepared to... the world” 以及预判考试简单的心态，都体现出毕业生的自信。 43. C. land固定搭配 land jobs 意为 “找到工作”，与前文 “Some talked of jobs they already had” 构成并列逻辑 —— 一部分人聊已有的工作，一部分人聊即将找到的工作。 44. A. overcome 有 “战胜困难、立足于世” 的引申义，结合前文 “四年大学学习”“自信满满” 的状态，此处表达毕业生觉得自己有能力闯荡、攻克这个世界的挑战。 45. B. easy后文关键信息 “The professor had allowed them to bring any books or notes”，教授允许带资料考试，学生据此预判这场考试会很简单。 46. D. allowed后文 “only requiring they wouldn’t talk during the test” 是附加条件，说明教授允许学生带书和笔记，而非强制要求或禁止。 47. B. Joyfully学生预判考试简单，且这是毕业前最后一场考试，因此他们是开心地走进考场。 48. A. handed out考试场景的固定动作，教授进入教室后会分发试卷，hand out papers 是常用搭配。 49. D. widened学生本就预判考试简单，看到试卷上只有五道论述题时，信心更足，笑容随之变宽，符合语境的递进逻辑。 50. C. fear前文 “no longer looked confident”，以及后文 “worried students” 的描述，可知三小时后学生一道题都没答完，脸上满是担忧、恐惧。 51. D. silence教授连续追问 “做完五道 / 四道 / 三道 / 一道题的人”，均无人举手，结合 “no one spoke” 的细节，可知教室里一片沉默。 52. B. exactly这场考试是教授的刻意设计，目的就是让学生意识到知识的局限，因此学生无人答完的结果完全符合她的预期。 53. C. impress固定用法 impress that... 意为 “使某人深刻意识到……”，教授想通过这场考试，让学生铭记 “即使四年工程学习后，仍有很多知识不懂” 的道理。 54. A. unanswered前文提到学生无人答完五道题，此处教授指的正是这些未被解答的题目，它们在日常实践中很常见。 55. B. begun与文章标题《Unfinished Questions, Unfinished Education》相呼应，教授想强调的核心观点是：大学毕业不是教育的终点，而是教育的开始。 语法填空解析 56. referred 句子: Cybercrime, often ____ to as the dark side of the Internet 考点: 过去分词作后置定语 解析: refer to...as... 把...称为... Cybercrime与refer是被动关系（网络犯罪被称为） 完整形式：which is often referred to as... 省略which is后，用过去分词referred 57. activities 考点: 名词变复数 解析:前面有these修饰，后及名词复数 58. to 句子: The old people easily become targets ____ to their lack of understanding 考点: 固定短语 解析:due to 由于、因为 表示原因，相当于because of due to后接名词短语(their lack of...) 59. has started 句子: the Chinese government ____ the fight... in recent years 考点: 现在完成时 解析:时间标志：in recent years（近年来） 表示过去开始并持续到现在的动作 主语government是单数，用has started 60. concerning 句子: cybercrimes ____ the elderly 考点: 现在分词作后置定语 解析:concerning = about/regarding 关于 作介词使用，表示“涉及、关于” cybercrimes concerning the elderly 涉及老年人的网络犯罪 61. which 句子: to make their bases abroad, ____ makes it hard to... 考点: 非限制性定语从句 解析:逗号后的非限制性定语从句 which指代前面整个句子内容 在从句中作主语 不能用that（非限制性定语从句不用that） 62. to punish 句子: stepped up efforts ____ cybercrimes 考点: 不定式作目的状语/定语 解析:efforts to do sth 做某事的努力 不定式表示目的：“为了惩治” step up efforts to... 加大力度去... 63. responsibility 句子: showing its sense of ____ 考点: 词性转换 解析:sense of + 名词（...感） responsible → responsibility sense of responsibility 责任感 介词of后需要名词 64. various 句子: the common goal for ____ parties 考点: 词性转换 解析:variety（名词）→ various（形容词） 修饰名词parties需要形容词 various parties 各方 不用variety of（应为a variety of） 65. a 句子: it is ____ must to strengthen... 考点: 冠词用法 解析:a must 必须做的事、必要之事 must作名词时，表示“必须做的事” 固定用法：It is a must to do... 做...是必要的 类似：a need, a possibility 写作第一节指导 说明：武术曾经在北京奥运会列入表演项目，未曾列入正式比赛项目，如果考生提出的体育项目已经列入奥运会正式比赛项目，只要言之有理，不扣分。 1. 标准三段式结构 第一段（15-20词）：自我介绍 + 写信目的 第二段（50-60词）：具体建议 + 详细理由（2-3点） 第三段（10-15词）：重申建议 + 表达期待 2. 段落展开模板 第一段模板： I am writing to propose/suggest that [**运动项目] be included as an official Olympic sport. 第二段模板： 主题句：[**运动] deserves a place in the Olympics for several reasons. 理由1：First and foremost, it has... 理由2：Additionally/Moreover, it promotes... 理由3：Furthermore, it has already gained... 第三段模板： I sincerely hope you will consider my proposal and look forward to seeing [**运动] in future Olympic Games. 读后续写解析 一、文本分析 1. 故事梳理 背景设定：母狼逃跑 → 广播警告 情节发展：Mrs. Clarke把婴儿车推到花园 → 发现“大狗” → 意识到是狼 冲突高潮：狼舔婴儿 → 婴儿哭泣 → Mrs. Clarke进退两难 待解决问题：如何引开狼 + 保护其他孩子 2. 人物心理分析 Mrs. Clarke： 母性本能（保护婴儿） 理智冷静（知道不能尖叫） 责任感（想到其他孩子的安全） 情绪变化轨迹： 平静 → 疑惑 → 恐惧 → 冷静思考 → 果断行动 3. 伏笔与呼应 肉块：解决问题的关键道具 警察：需要联系但位置不便 放学的孩子们：新的危机点 二、续写内容组织 第一段续写内容要点（Very quietly she slipped into...） 取肉过程：动作描写（轻手轻脚） 引诱狼：扔肉的策略 狼的反应：从婴儿车到肉 救婴儿：快速抱走 心理描写：紧张但克制 第二段续写内容要点（It occurred to Mrs. Clarke...） 意识到新危险：孩子们要经过 采取行动：报警/警告 危机处理：可能的遭遇 结局收尾：警察到来/狼被控制 情感升华：如释重负/感悟 三、听力录音稿 (Text 1) W: What a wonderful museum! M: Yeah, but you should see ours in New York. (Text 2) W: Hi, John. I heard you were ill. Are you feeling any better? M: I’ve never felt better. (Text 3) W: It’s sunny today. Will you join us in a visit to the park this afternoon? M: I’d like to, but I must go shopping for a pair of shoes for tomorrow’ s job interview. W: Wish you good luck. (Text 4) W: I hope you can come to my birthday party. M: Oh, right! I almost forgot. When exactly is it? W: Well, it’s the day after May Day. Easy to remember, isn’t it? (Text 5) W: How is your brother doing? M: He’s great. He’s been training hard for a 42-kilometer race in June. W: That’s fantastic. What’s he doing to prepare? M: He runs about 10 kilometers every other day and he watches his diet carefully. (Text 6) W: Hello, Ben. You are getting ready for tomorrow’s lessons, aren’t you？ M: Yes, I’m a bit nervous. I have no idea what ’ll happen in class and how I’ll get along with my classmates. W: I understand how you’re feeling. Just take it easy. You will make a lot of new friends very soon. M: Thank you. I will try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class begin? W: At eight o’clock. But before that we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 10 minutes for morning reading. M: That’s to say, we must get to school before 7:30, right? (Text 7) W: Hi, Jack. Friday is a holiday. Let’s drive to New York. We could leave on Thursday after work. M: I’m afraid we can’t leave until Friday morning. You know, I’ve got to get the car fixed. W: All right. Shall we take turns driving? M: That’s a good idea. It’s less tiring that way. W: I’m looking forward to seeing New York. I’ve never been there. M: Neither have I. So let’s make the most of our weekend. W: During the day we can see the sights. M: And in the evenings we can go to a play. W: That would be nice, but… M: But what? W: I’m a bit worried if we will be lucky enough to get tickets. M: Don’t worry too much about that！There’s always some fun things to do. (Text 8) W: Come in and sit down, please. M: Thanks. I’ve got a small Christmas gift for you. W: You’re so thoughtful! It looks lovely—where did you get it? M: Two months ago, I went to China with my parents and bought it in Beijing. W: From China? Perfect! China’s handcrafts are really nice. What’s it made of? M: It’s made of bamboo. W: Bamboo? That’s beautiful! I’ll put it here so everyone can see it when they come in. M: I’m glad you like it. W: Did you visit other places in China besides Beijing? M: We went to Chengdu too—we saw pandas and tried spicy hot pot. It was great. W: That sounds fun! I’ve always wanted to go to China. Maybe I can ask you for travel tips later. M: Of course! (Text 9) M: You look tired and absent-minded. You’ll miss the professor’s key points. Did you have trouble falling asleep last night? W: No. I just stayed up late last night. I planned to go to sleep by 11:00 pm. But I didn’t go to bed until 1:00 am. M: Did you watch a football game again? W: No. A friend wanted to find someone to play an online game with him. So I joined him. I just wanted to play for about half an hour. But before I realized it, two hours had passed. M: I never play online games. I think it’s a waste of time. W: I agree, but sometimes I just cannot control myself. M: Why not try to learn something? It can keep you busy. W: That sounds like a good idea. But I don’t know how to begin. M: I’m learning French. Why not learn it together? W: That’s a good idea. (Text10) Pat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car. One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. But he didn’t know how to get there. While he was wondering what to do, he saw an old man at the side of the road. So he stopped his car and said to the old man, “Excuse me, I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?” “Yes”, the old man answered. “It’s not far from here. I’ll show you the way.” He got into Pat’s car, and they drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “Stop here.” Pat stopped and looked at the house, puzzled. “But this isn’t a hotel,” he said to the old man. “No,” the old man answered, “this is my house. But now I’ll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back 9 miles. Then you’ll see the Sun Hotel on the left.” 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 随州市2026年2月高一英语听力部分 该部分分为第一，第二两节，注意：回答该部分时，请将听力答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 现在是听力试音时间 M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you? W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M: Yes, certainly, well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we’re growing all the time. W: That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 （停顿5秒） 叮-咚- Text 1 W: What a wonderful museum! M: Yeah,but you should see ours in New York. （两遍） （停顿10秒） 叮-咚- Text 2 W: Hi, John. I heard you were ill. Are you feeling any better? M: I’ve never felt better. （两遍） （停顿10秒） 叮-咚- Text 3 W: It’s sunny today. Will you join us in a visit to the park this afternoon? M: I’d like to, but I must go shopping for a pair of shoes for tomorrow' s job interview. W: Wish you good luck. （两遍） （停顿10秒） 叮-咚- Text 4 W: I hope you can come to my birthday party. M: Oh, right! I almost forgot. When exactly is it? W: Well, it’s the day after May Day. Easy to remember, isn’t it? （两遍） （停顿10秒） 叮-咚- Text 5 W: How is your brother doing? M: He’s great. He’s been training hard for a 42 - kilometer race in June. W: That’s fantastic. What’s he doing to prepare? M: He runs about 10 kilometers every other day and he watches his diet carefully. （两遍） （停顿10秒） 叮-咚- 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 叮-咚- 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 （停顿10秒） 叮-咚- Text 6 W: Hello, Ben. You are getting ready for tomorrow's lessons, aren't you？ M: Yes, I’m a bit nervous. I have no idea what ' ll happen in class and how I’ll get along with my classmates. W: I understand how you’re feeling. Just take it easy.You will make a lot of new friends very soon. M: Thank you. I will try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class begin? W: At eight o’clock. But before that we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 10 minutes for morning reading. M: That’s to say, we must get to school before 7:30,right? （两遍） （停顿10秒） 叮-咚- 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 （停顿15秒） 叮-咚- Text 7 W: Hi,Jack.Friday is a holiday. Let’s drive to New York. We could leave on Thursday after work． M: I’m afraid we can’t leave until Friday morning．You know，I’ve got to get the car fixed． W: All right. Shall we take turns driving？ M: That’s a good idea．It’s less tiring that way． W: I’m looking forward to seeing New York. I’ve never been there． M: Neither have I. So let’s make the most of our weekend． W: During the day we can see the sights． M: And in the evenings we can go to a play. W: That would be nice，but… M: But what？ W: I’m a bit worried if we will be lucky enough to get tickets． M: Don’t worry too much about that！There's always some fun things to do． （两遍） （停顿15秒） 叮-咚- 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 （停顿15秒） 叮-咚- Text 8 W: Come in and sit down, please. M: Thanks. I’ve got a small Christmas gift for you. W: You’re so thoughtful! It looks lovely—where did you get it? M: Two months ago, I went to China with my parents and bought it in Beijing. W: From China? Perfect! China’s handcrafts are really nice. What’s it made of? M: It’s made of bamboo. W: Bamboo? That’s beautiful! I’ll put it here so everyone can see it when they come in. M: I’m glad you like it. W: Did you visit other places in China besides Beijing? M: We went to Chengdu too—we saw pandas and tried spicy hot pot. It was great. W: That sounds fun! I’ve always wanted to go to China. Maybe I can ask you for travel tips later. M: Of course! （两遍） （停顿15秒） 叮-咚- 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 （停顿20秒） 叮-咚- Text 9 M: You look tired and absent-minded. You’ll miss the professor’s key points. Did you have trouble falling asleep last night? W: No. I just stayed up late last night. I planned to go to sleep by 11:00 pm. But I didn’t go to bed until 1:00 am. M: Did you watch a football game again? W: No. A friend wanted to find someone to play an online game with him. So I joined him. I just wanted to play for about half an hour. But before I realized it, two hours had passed. M: I never play online games. I think it’s a waste of time. W: I agree, but sometimes I just cannot control myself. M: Why not try to learn something? It can keep you busy. W: That sounds like a good idea. But I don’t know how to begin. M: I’m learning French. Why not learn it together? W: That’s a good idea. （两遍） （停顿20秒） 叮-咚- 听下面一段独白，回答第18 至第20三个小题。现在。你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 （停顿15秒） 叮-咚- Text 10 Pat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car. One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. But he didn’t know how to get there. While he was wondering what to do, he saw an old man at the side of the road. So he stopped his car and said to the old man, “Excuse me, I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?” “Yes”, the old man answered. “It’s not far from here. I’ll show you the way.” He got into Pat’s car, and they drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “Stop here.” Pat stopped and looked at the house, puzzled. “But this isn’t a hotel,” he said to the old man. “No,” the old man answered, “this is my house. But now I’ll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back 9 miles. Then you’ll see the Sun Hotel on the left.” （两遍） （停顿15秒） 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 （停顿2分钟） 听力部分到此结束。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■■■ 高一英语答题卡 学 校 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真 注 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 姓 名 2,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用签字笔或 钢笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清楚。 班 级 事3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域 贴条形码区 项 书写的答案无效：在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。考试结束后，请将答 贴缺考标识 题卡，试题卷一并上交。 选择题填涂样例 正确填涂■ 考生禁填！由监考老师填写。■ 选择题 第一部分 听力 1A][B]C] 6四 B C 11图B c网 16[A][B] 2ABC网 7四 B ☒ 12IB团 ☒ 17 a 3Al [B] 8四 13图 18A 4A B C 9[A] B 14四 B 19A B 5A][B C] 10A 1B] C 15A [B] a 20A B a 第二部分阅读理解 21AB☑D 26A 1B] C D 31A D 36A B C D 22IBC☒D 27A] B D 32A 1B] C 可 37[A] 23A][B] C D 28A 33四 B 38A B ⊙ 田 24[A][B] C D 29[A] B C D 34 C D 39 E E a 25ABC网D 30AⅫ 1B] @ 35A B a 可 40A B a 可 G 第三部分语言知识运用（第一节） 41NB☒D 46 A] B 51 B C D 42[A][B] ☒D 47A B D 52四 a D 43ABC☒D 48A] 0B7 G 53A] B C D 44ABC☒可 49[A][B] ⊙ 54A]B] C D 45ABC☒D 50AIBC网 D 55A]B] 网 D 非选择题 第三部分（第二节） 56. 58. 59. 60 61. 62 63 64 65 第四部分：写作（第一节） Dear Sir/Madam, 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 高一英语答题卡第页共页 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 Yours Faithfully, Li Hua 第四部分写作（第二节） Very quietly she slipped into the kitchen and came back with the meat. It struck Mrs.Clarke that children would soon be coming down the road on their way back to school. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 高一英语答题卡第页共页 高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 第一部分 听力（满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What do we know from their conversation? A. The woman works in this museum. B. The man does’t like this museum. C. The man is possibly a New Yorker. 2. How does John feel？ A. Fine. B. Weak. C. Sick. 3. What is the man going to do this afternoon? A. Visit the park with the woman. B. Buy a pair of shoes for the woman. C. Go shopping for a job interview. 4. When is the woman’s birthday? A. On May 1st. B. On May 2nd. C. On April 30th. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A long-distance race. B. Healthy diet. C. The man’s brother. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6—7题。 6. What do the students usually do before morning reading in this school？ A. Turn in homework. B. Review yesterday’s lessons. C. Do morning exercises. 7. Why is the boy a bit nervous? A. He is not good at his lessons. B. He is a newcomer to the school. C. He is afraid of getting up early. 听第7段材料，回答第8—10题。 8. What are they talking about? A. A business trip. B. Some sights. C. A travel plan. 9. How many days will the man and woman be free from work？ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. Who is going to drive？ A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them. 听第 8 段材料，回答第11—13题。 11. Where did the man buy the Christmas gift? A. In Beijing. B. In Chengdu. C. In his hometown. 12. What did the man do in Chengdu? A. He bought bamboo handcrafts. B. He saw pandas and ate hot pot. C. He saw craftsmen working there. 13. What can we infer about the woman? A. She has traveled to China before. B. She has been inspired to go to China. C. She likes to collect handcrafts. 听第 9 段材料，回答第14—17题。 14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 15. What is the woman’s problem? A. She missed the professor’s lecture today. B. She stayed up late playing online games last night. C. She has trouble falling asleep at night. 16. Why did the woman play online games for two hours? A. She forgot the time easily. B. The game was very interesting. C. Her friend forced her to play with him. 17. What can we infer about the man? A. He is good at French. B. He has good self-control. C. He often plays online games. 听第10段材料，回答第18—20题。 18. What was Pat Hogan looking for? A. A parking place. B. A humorous old friend of his. C. A place to spend the night. 19. What can we learn about the personalities of Pat Hogan and the old man? A. Pat was polite while the old man was a bit clever. B. Pat was careless while the old man was serious. C. Pat was curious while the old man was cold. 20. How many miles had Pat Hogan totally driven when he finally reached the Sun Hotel? A. 12 miles. B. 19 miles. C. 21 miles. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 6-Day Harbin Ice Festival and Yabuli Club Med Tour DAY 1 Arrival in Harbin. Private transfer (私人接送) to hotel. DAY 2 Morning: Siberian Tiger Park. Lunch: Central Street. Afternoon: Sun Island & Ice and Snow World (day & night views). DAY 3 High-speed train to Yabuli (1½-hour train journey). Check in at Club Med. All-inclusive resort stay begins. DAY 4 Ski lessons & free time. Resort activities: pool, sauna, gym, etc. DAY5 Free day: skiing or indoor activities. DAY 6 Check out. Private transfer to Harbin airport. WHAT’S INCLUDED Private transfers. Professional guide in Harbin. Childcare and children’s club facilities. Winter sports: ski pass and skiing/snowboarding lessons. Indoor leisure activities: Table tennis, Dance lessons, Indoor pool, Festive evening entertainments, Karaoke, Card games, Mahjong. Bars and restaurants: Full board throughout the stay, including wine, beer, and soft drinks with lunch and dinner. 24/7 helpline while you are traveling. SPECIAL OFFERS (per person) HOTEL FULL PRICE (PP) NOW PRICE (PP) ★★★★ ¥3,799 ¥2,799 ★★★★★ ¥4,399 ¥3,399 Harbin welcomes you to this all-inclusive, luxury trip. Book by 8 pm on 3lst January 2026 to enjoy NOW PRICE per room! Ready to explore the ice kingdom? Discover the full tour details here: https://www.chinahighlights.com/harbin/tours. 21. What is the main activity on the second day? A. Having ski lessons. B. Checking in at Club Med. C. Taking a high-speed train. D. Visiting a park and ice festival. 22. What service does this trip provide? A. An all-day local guide. B. Free meals for kids only. C. Help at any time of the day. D. A free private car for personal use. 23. If a couple book a Five-Star Hotel on 30th January, 2026, how much will they pay? A. ¥5,598. B. ¥6,798. C. ¥7,598. D. ¥8,798. B Nora Langdon, a retired real estate agent from Michigan, didn’t start powerlifting until her 60s. Driven by the physical decline (下降) she was experiencing, she began her journey to rebuild her strength. Over the past two decades, she has set more than 20 world and national records in her age group, proving that strength knows no age limit. Like many older adults, Langdon faced the natural decline in muscle mass, which can lead to reduced mobility and increased risk of falls. However, weight training helped her not only rebuild muscle but also improve her balance and confidence. Research supports her experience: a 2024 study found that women who join in strength training live longer and have a lower risk of heart disease. For Langdon, the benefits were both physical and mental. Langdon’s journey began modestly. She started out struggling to pull-up a broomstick. A year later, at age 65, she entered the World Masters Power-lifting Competition Palm Springs, California, where she lifted 336 pounds. Now, at 82, she trains three days a week, for three to four hours. She follows a strict diet and keeps up a positive outlook. She says she feels as if she keeps getting stronger, even at the age of 82, and has no plans to stop—not until, as she puts it, “the Lord tells me it’s my time.” And she adds, “All I want to do is inspire others to get up and do things.” 24. What motivated Nora Langdon to start powerlifting? A. To win world records. B. To stop her physical decline. C. To follow her doctor’s advice. D. To inspire other elderly people. 25. How does Langdon keep fit and strong at the age of 82? A. She trains occasionally with friends. B. She works out with a personal trainer. C. She only does easy workouts at home. D. She trains regularly and eats very healthily. 26. Which of the following can best describe Nora Langdon? A. Easygoing and gifted. B. Competitive and caring. C. Energetic and traditional. D. Determined and inspiring. 27. What can we learn from this passage? A. Look before you leap. B. It’s never too late to start. C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Actions speak louder than words. C In recent years, short-form videos have become popular around the world. Compared with traditional long-form videos, they are more convenient. However, some Chinese researchers have some worries. They have recently studied how short-form videos reshape our brains and influence our genes (基因). The new study found that watching short-form videos can increase brain activity in regions connected to reward processing and emotion regulation. This may lead to various biological and neurological (神经系统的) problems. For the study, the researchers selected 111 college students between the ages of 17 and 30 who liked to use social media. Besides, the study focused on the use of short-form video apps rather than general smartphone use. Researchers collected their brain imaging data using MRI scans (磁共振扫描) to see the neurological effects of short-form videos, especially in terms of structural changes and functional activity in the brain. The results were surprising. Participants who were more addicted to short-form videos showed functional and structural brain differences compared with others. There was an increase in gray matter volume (灰质体积) in the cerebellum (小脑) and orbitofrontal cortex (眶额叶皮层), which are important to decision-making, information processing, and emotional control. This makes the brain more sensitive to the quick rewards that one gets from watching one video after another, making it harder to stop. Moreover, the researchers found nearly 500 genes linked to changes in the brain resulting from short-form video addiction. Interestingly, most of these genes are highly active during the teenage years, suggesting that these years are a vulnerable period during which individuals may be more likely to get addicted to short-form videos.  28. What did the research mainly study? A. Social media’s global popularity. B. The best apps for college students. C. Short videos’ effects on our brains. D. College students’ emotional control. 29. What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about? A. The focuses of the study. B. The process of the study. C. The background of participants. D. The key findings of the research. 30. What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in the last paragraph mean? A. Easily affected. B. Physically weak. C. Highly intelligent. D. Emotionally changeable. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Short Videos: A Global Trend B. Teenage Brains: A Critical Period C. Short Videos: Reshaping the Brain D. Social Media: Reward and Emotion D No-till farming, is a way of growing crops without plowing (犁地) the soil. Traditional farming uses machines to turn over the soil. But no-till farming is different. It leaves the dead plants from the last harvest on the ground and plants new seeds directly into the soil without disturbing it. No-till farming serves as a guard for the soil. By not plowing, the soil’s structure and the helpful microorganisms inside it are kept safe. The plant remains from last seasons acting almost like armour (盔甲) protect the soil from being worn away by wind and rain. This not only keeps the good topsoil in place but also helps the soil take in more water. No-till farming can also act like a carbon sink, absorbing CO2 from the atmosphere and storing it in soil. This process reduces greenhouse gases. And without tilling, the soil keeps more carbon and releases less into the air, making it a key practice in environmental preservation. Furthermore, this farming method minimizes fossil fuel use. Traditional tilling requires frequent machinery use, contributing to CO2 emissions (排放). No-till allows farmers to cut back significantly on machinery use and reduce their carbon footprint. While no-till farming offers a lot of advantages, it also comes with some challenges that require consideration. In the beginning, farmers might experience a decrease in yield (产量). This drop is often temporary as the soil ecosystem slowly adapts to the new farming method. Additionally, no-till farming demands a higher investment in specialized equipment. Such machinery can be costly, though it’s an investment that can pay off with the reduced need for soil conditioners and lower labour costs over time. 32. What can we learn about no-till farming? A. It needs no worker. B. It has been widely used. C. It keeps the soil’s natural state. D. It relies heavily on machinery. 33. Why does the author mention “armour” in paragraph 2? A. To call for farming without plowing. B. To stress the protective function of plant remains. C. To explain the damaging effects of wind and water. D. To prove that plant remains are difficult to clean up. 34. How does no-till farming reduce air pollution? A. By preventing water runoff. B. By absorbing carbon from the soil. C. By reducing the use of machinery. D. By protecting organic matter in soil. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward no-till farming? A. Objective. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Supportive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is filled with ups and downs, and what matters is how you deal with each situation. Whether it is your love life or a serious life struggle, we must learn to move on. 36 . Draw A Line Mentally  Life is going to throw a lot of problems your way; you need to be mentally prepared for every situation. You might find yourself in the same dead ends; what you can do in this kind of situation is draw a mental line. 37 . Use that mental line to give yourself courage to be better. 38 It is amazing to find people that have gone through the same experience as you have. Since they know the hardships, they will be able to help you better. Never let go of that hope, and find motivation in others. When you start learning from others, you notice the different patterns which made them successful. Let Go Of Your Past  I have learned something from my experience that it is easy to forgive others but very hard to forgive ourselves. We must forgive ourselves so that we can easily begin the next chapter. We did our best at that time, it was certainly the right thing to do but it didn’t work out. 39 . Forgive yourself and begin anew. The most crucial thing that you need to do is look at the future and look forward to the new upcoming chapter of your life. Do What Actually Works In order to get out of a struggle situation, you have to do what works right. 40 . Don’t follow the path to destroy what is good for you. Picture your goals in your mind and make sensible steps towards them with each passing day. Let nothing stand in your way. A. Learn From Others  B. Try Everything In Your Power  C. And that wasn’t your fault D. So turn to others for help E. This line will help you guide your future decisions F. Here’s how you can create a new chapter in your life G. Focus on practical steps instead of meaningless attempts 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the last day of final exams at a large university. On the steps of a building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, 41 the exam about to start in minutes. Their faces showed 42 — this was their last exam before graduation and jobs. Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of those they would soon 43 . With four years of college study behind them, they felt prepared to 44 the world. They knew the approaching exam would be 45 . The professor had 46 them to bring any books or notes, only requiring they wouldn’t talk during the test. 47 , they entered the classroom. The professor 48 the papers, and their smiles 49 when they saw just five essay questions. Three hours later, the professor began collecting the papers. The students no longer looked confident; 50 covered their faces. No one spoke as the professor stood before the class. She looked at the worried students and asked: “How many finished all five questions?” No hands raised. “Four? Three? Two?” The students shifted nervously. “One?” Still 51 . The professor put down the papers. “This is 52 what I expected,” she said. “I want to 53 that even after four years of engineering study, there’s still much you don’t know. These 54 questions are common in daily practice.” She added, “You’ll all pass this course, but remember — though you’re college graduates now, your education has only just 55 .” 41. A. discussing B. learning C. preparing D. taking 42. A. curiosity B. confusion C. confidence D. excitement 43. A. quit B. exchange C. land D. promote 44. A. overcome B. rescue C. suffer D. unify 45. A. formal B. easy C. unique D. challenging 46. A. admitted B. ordered C. prevented D. allowed 47. A. Anxiously B. Joyfully C. Painfully D. Gradually 48. A. handed out B. made out C. put away D. took back 49. A. disappeared B. froze C. narrowed D. widened 50. A. relief B. anger C. fear D. pride 51. A. cheer B. noise C. surprise D. silence 52. A. extremely B. exactly C. hardly D. obviously 53. A. protest B. identify C. impress D. comment 54. A. unanswered B. unestablished C. unexpected D. unlocked 55. A. ended B. begun C. paused D. existed 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet has completely changed how we communicate with each other, exchange information and conduct business. Cybercrime (网络犯罪), often 56 (refer) to as the dark side of the Internet, can come in many different forms. Cybercriminals trick you into parting with your money, infect (感染) your computer with a virus to steal your personal data, or prevent you from accessing your own data. These criminal 57 (activity) create threats to Internet security and the well-being of the public. Cybercrime usually follows a relatively fixed way of criminal division of labor, with different groups responsible for providing technical support, collecting personal information and carrying out criminal activities. Old people easily become targets for cybercrimes due 58 their lack of understanding about security prevention. To address the issue, the Chinese government 59 (start) the fight against cybercrimes 60 (concern) the elderly with protective measures in recent years. However, there is a trend for criminals to make their bases abroad, 61 makes it hard to get evidence in cross-border cybercrimes. These years, China has stepped up efforts 62 (punish) cybercrimes, showing its sense of 63 (responsible) as a major country. China’s proposal of jointly building a shared future in cyberspace is gradually becoming the common goal for 64 (variety) parties. Today it is 65 must to strengthen international cooperation in order to create a safer cyberspace. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是高中生李华，你打算给国际奥委会写一封信，提议将某项体育运动列入奥运会正式比赛项目，并说明你的理由。 要求：1. 文章不少于80字，开头结尾已写好，不计入以上词数； 2. 不得透露本人学校信息。 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours Faithfully, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 ESCAPE FROM THE ZOO “This is Radio Two. This is the one o’clock news. A she-wolf escaped from the Dorford Zoo this morning and is believed to be still at large (未被抓) in the Dorford area. If hungry, the wolf might be dangerous. If anyone sees this animal, please inform the nearest police-station. Football: In the match between…”. Mrs. Clarke turned the radio off: she was not interested in football and she wanted to make her midday lunch before her baby woke up. She pushed the pram (婴儿车) into the garden, left it under a tree out of the sun and went into the kitchen. Ten minutes later she came to the back door to see if everything was all right. A big dog was standing by the pram looking at the baby. “That’s the Johnson’s dog. I’ve told them they ought to keep that great animal in their own garden. Those dogs are a bit too much like wolves”. Then Mrs. Clarke went cold. “Wolves. What have I heard about wolves?” She was sure she had heard something about an escaped wolf on the radio. She looked hard at the creature by the pram and the more she looked, the more certain she became. It wasn’t the dog from next door. Like it, but different. It was as big as the dog, but the colour was greyer and it looked thinner. At this moment the creature put its front legs on the side of the pram and leant over the sleeping baby, licking (舔) its face. The baby woke up and began to cry quietly. Mrs. Clarke wanted to scream, but she knew it would be wrong to do that. What should she do? “Inform the police”, the radio had said. But that meant leaving the garden and going to the telephone near the front door. She was sure that somehow she must get the wolf away from the pram. Then she remembered the piece of meat she had bought. It was on the kitchen table. 注意：（1）续写的词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Very quietly she slipped into the kitchen and came back with the meat. It struck Mrs. Clarke that children would soon be coming down the road on their way back to school. 高一英语试卷 第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年2月高一英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答该部分时，请将听力答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上，现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What a wonderful museum. Yeah. but you should see hours in new york. What a wonderful museum. Yeah. but you should see hours in new york. Hi, john. I heard you were ill. Are you feeling any Better? I've never felt Better. Hi, john. I heard you were ill. Are you feeling any Better? I've never felt Better. It's Sunny today. Will you join us in a visit to the park this afternoon? I'd like to, but I must go shopping for a pair of shoes for tomorrows job . in interview. Wish you good luck. It's Sunny today. Will you join us in a visit to the park this afternoon? I'd like to, but I must go shopping for a pair of shoes for tomorrows job in the view. Wish you good luck. I hope you can come to my birthday party. Oh, right, I almost forgot. When exactly is that? Well, it's the day after mayday. Easy to remember, isn't IT? I hope you can come to my birthday party. Oh, right, I almost forgot. When exactly is that? Well, it's the day after mayday. Easy to remember, isn't IT? How is your brother doing? He's great. He's been training hard for a forty two kilometer race in june. That's fantastic. What's he doing to prepare? He runs about ten kilometers every other day, and he watches his diet carefully. How is your brother doing? He's great. He's been training hard for a forty two kilometer race in june. That's fantastic. What's he doing to prepare? He runs about ten kilometers every other day, and he watches his diet carefully. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, ban, you are getting ready for tomorrow's lessons. aren't you? Yes, i'm a bit nervous. I have no idea what will happen in class and how i'll get along with my classmates. I understand how you're feeling. Just take IT easy. You will make a lot of new friends very soon. Thank you. I will try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class begin . at eight o'clock? But before that, we have ten minutes to hand in homework, and then ten minutes for morning reading. That's to say we must get to school before seven thirty. Hello, ban, you are getting ready for tomorrow's of lessons. aren't you? Yes, i'm a bit nervous. I have no idea what i'll happen in class and how i'll get along with my classmates. I understand how you're feeling. Just take IT easy. You will make a lot of new friends very soon. Thank you. I will try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class begin . at eight o'clock? But before that, we have ten minutes to hand in homework and then ten minutes for morning reading. That's to say we must get to school before seven thirty, right? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jack, friday is a holiday. Let's strive to new york. We could leave on thursday after work. I'm afraid we can't leave until friday morning. You know, i've got to get the car fixed. all right? Shall we take turns driving? That's a good idea. It's less tiring that way. I'm looking forward to seeing new york. I've never . been there, neither have I. So let's make the most of our weekend. During the day, we can see the . sites and in the evenings, we can go to a play . that would be nice. But but what i'm a bit . worried if we will be lucky enough to get tickets. Don't worry too much about that. There's always some fun things to do. Hi jack, friday is a holiday. Let's strive to new york. We could live on thursday after work. I'm afraid we can't leave until friday morning. You know, i've got to get the car fixed. All right, shall we take turns driving? That's a good idea. It's less tiring that way. I'm looking forward to seeing new york. I've never been there. neither have I. So let's make the most of our weekend. During the day, we can see the . sites and in the evenings we can go to a play . that would be nice. But but what i'm a bit . worried if we will be lucky enough to get tickets. Don't worry too much about that. There's always some fun things to do. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Come in and sit down, please. thanks. I've got a small Christmas gift for you. You're so thoughtful. IT looks lovely. Where did you get IT? Two months ago, I went to china with my parents and bought IT in . beijing from china. perfect. China's handcraft are really nice. What's IT made of? It's made of bamboo. Bamboo that's beautiful. I'll put IT here so everyone can see IT when they come in. I'm glad you like IT. Did you visit other places in china besides beijing? We went to chengdu too. We saw a pandas and tried spicy hot pot. IT was great. Fat sounds fun. I ve always wanted to go to china. Maybe I can ask you for travel tips later. Of course. Come in . and sit down, please. thanks. I've got a small Christmas gift for you. You're so thoughtful. IT looks lovely. Where did you get IT? Two months ago, I went to china with my parents and bought IT in beijing . from china. perfect. China's handcraft are really nice. What's IT made of? It's made of bamboo. Bamboo . that's beautiful. I'll put IT here so everyone can see IT when they come in. I'm glad you like IT. Did you visit other places in china besides beijing? We went to chengdu too. We saw pandas and tried spicy hot pot. IT was great. Fat sounds fun. I ve always wanted to go to china. Maybe I can ask you for travel tips later. of course. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。You look tired and absent minded. You'll miss the professors key points. Did you have trouble falling a sleep last night? No, I just stayed up late last night. I planned to go to sleep by eleven PM, but I didn't go to bed until one AM. Did you watch a football game again? No, a friend wanted to find someone to play an online game with him, so I joined him. I just wanted to play for about half an hour. But before I realized IT two hours at past. I never play online games. I think it's a waste of time. I agree, but sometimes I just cannot control myself. Why not trying to learn something? You can keep you busy? That sounds like a good idea, but I don't know how to begin. I'm learning french. Why not learn IT together? That's a good idea. You look . tired and absent minded. You'll miss the professors. Key points, did you have trouble falling asleep last night? No, I just stayed up late last night. I planned to go to sleep by eleven P. M, but I didn't go to bed until one. A. M. did you watch a football game again? No, a friend wanted to find someone to play an online game with him, so I joined him. I just wanted to play for about half an hour. But before I realized IT two hours the past. I never play online games. I think it's a waste of time. I agree, but sometimes I just cannot control myself. Why not trying to learn something? IT can keep you busy. That sounds like a good idea, but I don't know how to begin. I'm learning french. Why not learn IT together? That's a good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Pat hogan was traveling around the country in his car one evening. He was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel, but he didn't know how to get there. While he was wondering what to do, he saw an old man at the side of the road, so he stopped his car and said to the old man, excuse me, I want to go to the sun hotel. Do you know? IT, yes. The old man answered, it's not far from here. I'll show you the way he got into parts car and they drove for about twelve miles when they came to a small house. The old man said, stop here. Pats stopped and looked at the house puzzled. But this isn't a hotel. He said to the old man, no. The old man answered, this is my house. But now i'll show you the way to the sun hotel. Turn around and go back nine miles, then you'll see the sun hotel on the left. Pat hogan was traveling around the country in his car one evening. He was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel, but he didn't know how to get there. While he was wondering what to do, he saw an old man at the side of the road, so he stopped his car and said to the old man, he, excuse me, I want to go to the sun hotel. Do you know? IT, yes, the old man answered, it's not far from here. I'll show you the way he got into pets car and they drove for about twelve miles when they came to a small house. The old men said, stopped here. Pet stopped and looked at the house puzzled. But this isn't a hotel, he said to the old man, no. The old man answered, this is my house. But now i'll show you the way to the sun hotel. Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you'll see the sun hotel on the left. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高一英语听力材料 听力材料 (Text 1) W: What a wonderful museum! M: Yeah,but you should see ours in New York. (Text 2) W: Hi, John. I heard you were ill. Are you feeling any better? M: I’ve never felt better. (Text 3) W: It’s sunny today. Will you join us in a visit to the park this afternoon? M: I’d like to, but I must go shopping for a pair of shoes for tomorrow’ s job interview. W: Wish you good luck. (Text 4) W: I hope you can come to my birthday party. M: Oh, right! I almost forgot. When exactly is it? W: Well, it’s the day after May Day. Easy to remember, isn’t it? (Text 5) W: How is your brother doing? M: He’s great. He’s been training hard for a 42 - kilometer race in June. W: That’s fantastic. What’s he doing to prepare? M: He runs about 10 kilometers every other day and he watches his diet carefully. (Text 6) W: Hello, Ben. You are getting ready for tomorrow’s lessons, aren’t you？ M: Yes, I’m a bit nervous. I have no idea what ’ ll happen in class and how I’ll get along with my classmates. W: I understand how you’re feeling. Just take it easy.You will make a lot of new friends very soon. M: Thank you. I will try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class begin? W: At eight o’clock. But before that we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 10 minutes for morning reading. M: That’s to say, we must get to school before 7:30,right? (Text 7) W: Hi,Jack.Friday is a holiday. Let’s drive to New York. We could leave on Thursday after work． M: I’m afraid we can’t leave until Friday morning．You know，I’ve got to get the car fixed． W: All right. Shall we take turns driving？ M: That’s a good idea．It’s less tiring that way． W: I’m looking forward to seeing New York. I’ve never been there． M: Neither have I. So let’s make the most of our weekend． W: During the day we can see the sights． M: And in the evenings we can go to a play. W: That would be nice，but… M: But what？ W: I’m a bit worried if we will be lucky enough to get tickets． M: Don’t worry too much about that！There’s always some fun things to do． (Text 8) W: Come in and sit down, please. M: Thanks. I’ve got a small Christmas gift for you. W: You’re so thoughtful! It looks lovely—where did you get it? M: Two months ago, I went to China with my parents and bought it in Beijing. W: From China? Perfect! China’s handcrafts are really nice. What’s it made of? M: It’s made of bamboo. W: Bamboo? That’s beautiful! I’ll put it here so everyone can see it when they come in. M: I’m glad you like it. W: Did you visit other places in China besides Beijing? M: We went to Chengdu too—we saw pandas and tried spicy hot pot. It was great. W: That sounds fun! I’ve always wanted to go to China. Maybe I can ask you for travel tips later. M: Of course! (Text 9) M: You look tired and absent-minded. You’ll miss the professor’s key points. Did you have trouble falling asleep last night? W: No. I just stayed up late last night. I planned to go to sleep by 11:00 pm. But I didn’t go to bed until 1:00 am. M: Did you watch a football game again? W: No. A friend wanted to find someone to play an online game with him. So I joined him. I just wanted to play for about half an hour. But before I realized it, two hours had passed. M: I never play online games. I think it’s a waste of time. W: I agree, but sometimes I just cannot control myself. M: Why not try to learn something? It can keep you busy. W: That sounds like a good idea. But I don’t know how to begin. M: I’m learning French. Why not learn it together? W: That’s a good idea. (Text10) Pat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car. One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. But he didn’t know how to get there. While he was wondering what to do, he saw an old man at the side of the road. So he stopped his car and said to the old man, “Excuse me, I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?” “Yes”, the old man answered. “It’s not far from here. I’ll show you the way.” He got into Pat’s car, and they drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “Stop here.” Pat stopped and looked at the house, puzzled. “But this isn’t a hotel,” he said to the old man. “No,” the old man answered, “this is my house. But now I’ll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back 9 miles. Then you’ll see the Sun Hotel on the left.” 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高一英语听力材料 听力材料 (Text 1) W:What a wonderful museum! M:Yeah,but you should see ours in New York. (Text 2) W:Hi,John.I heard you were ill.Are you feeling any better? M:I've never felt better. (Text 3) W:It's sunny today.Will you join us in a visit to the park this afternoon? M:I'd like to,but I must go shopping for a pair of shoes for tomorrow's job interview. W:Wish you good luck. (Text 4) W:I hope you can come to my birthday party. M:Oh,right!I almost forgot.When exactly is it? W:Well,it's the day after May Day.Easy to remember,isn't it? (Text 5) W:How is your brother doing? M:He's great.He's been training hard for a 42-kilometer race in June. W:That's fantastic.What's he doing to prepare? M:He runs about 10kilometers every other day and he watches his diet carefully (Text 6) W:Hello,Ben.You are getting ready for tomorrow's lessons,aren't you? M:Yes,I'm a bit nervous.I have no idea what'll happen in class and how I'll get along with my classmates. W:I understand how you're feeling.Just take it easy.You will make a lot of new friends very soon. M:Thank you.I will try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible.By the way,what time does the first class begin? W:At eight o'clock.But before that wehave 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 10minutes for morning reading. M:That's to say,we must get to school before 7:30,right? (Text 7) W:Hi,Jack.Friday is a holiday.Let's drive to New York.We could leave on Thursday after work. M:I'm afraid we can't leave until Friday morning.You know,I've got to get the car fixed. W:All right.Shall we take turns driving? M:That's a good idea.It's less tiring that way. W:I'm looking forward to seeing New York.I've never been there. M:Neither have I.So let's make the most of our weekend. W:During the day we can see the sights. M:And in the evenings we can go to a play. W:That would be nice,but... M:But what? W:I'm a bit worried if we will be lucky enough to get tickets. M:Don't worry too much about that There's always some fun things to do. (Text 8) W:Come in and sit down,please. M:Thanks.I've got a small Christmas gift for you. W:You're so thoughtful!It looks lovely-where did you get it? M:Two months ago,I went to China with my parents and bought it in Beijing. W:From China?Perfect!China's handcrafts are really nice.What's it made of? M:It's made of bamboo. W:Bamboo?That's beautiful!I'll put it here so everyone can see it when they come in. M:I'm glad you like it. W:Did you visit other places in China besides Beijing? M:We went to Chengdu too-we saw pandas and tried spicy hot pot.It was great. W:That sounds fun!I've always wanted to go to China.Maybe I can ask you for travel tips later. M:Of course! (Text 9) M:You look tired and absent-minded.You'll miss the professor's key points.Did you have trouble falling asleep last night? W:No.I just stayed up late last night.I planned to go to sleep by 11:00 pm.But I didn't go to beduntil 1:00 am. M:Did you watch a football game again? W:No.A friend wanted to find someone to play an online game with him.So I joined him.I just wanted to play for about half an hour.But before I realized it,two hours had passed. M:I never play online games.I think it's a waste of time. W:I agree,but sometimes I just cannot control myself. M:Why not try to learn something?It can keep you busy. W:That sounds like a good idea.But I don't know how to begin. M:I'm learning French.Why not learn it together? W:That's a good idea. (Text10) Pat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car.One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel.But he didn't know how to get there.While he was wondering what to do,he saw an old man at the side of the road.So he stopped his car and said to the old man,"Excuse me,I want to go to the Sun Hotel.Do you know it? "Yes",the old man answered."It's not far from here.I'll show you the way." He got into Pat's car,and they drove for about twelve miles.When they came to a small house,the old man said,“Stop here.” Pat stopped and looked at the house,puzzled."But this isn't a hotel,"he said to the old man. "No,"the old man answered,"this is my house.But now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel.Turn around and go back 9 miles.Then you'll see the Sun Hotel on the left."随州市2026年2月高一英语听力部分 该部分分为第一，第二两节，注意：回答该部分时，请将听力答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两 分钟时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 现在是听力试音时间 M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you? W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M:Yes,certainly,well,we're a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we're growing all the time. W:That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 (停顿5秒) 叮-咚- Text 1 W:What a wonderful museum! M:Yeah,but you should see ours in New York. (两遍) (停顿10秒) 叮-咚 Text 2 W:Hi,John.I heard you were ill.Are you feeling any better? M:I've never felt better. (两遍) (停顿10秒) 叮-咚 Text 3 W:It's sunny today.Will you join us in a visit to the park this afternoon? M:I'd like to,but I must go shopping for a pair of shoes for tomorrow's job interview. W:Wish you good luck. (两遍) (停顿10秒) 叮-咚 Text 4 W:I hope you can come to my birthday party. M:Oh,right!I almost forgot.When exactly is it? W:Well,it's the day after May Day.Easy to remember,isn't it? (两遍) (停顿10秒) 叮-咚 Text 5 W:How is your brother doing? M:He's great.He's been training hard for a 42-kilometer race in June. 1 W:That's fantastic.What's he doing to prepare? M:He runs about 10kilometers every other day and he watches his diet carefully (两遍) (停顿10秒) 叮-咚 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 叮-咚 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (停顿10秒) 叮-咚 Text 6 W:Hello,Ben.You are getting ready for tomorrow's lessons,aren't you? M:Yes,I'm a bit nervous.I have no idea what'll happen in class and how I'll get along with my classmates. W:I understand how you're feeling.Just take it easy.You will make a lot of new friends very soon. M:Thank you.I will try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible.By the way,what time does the first class begin? W:At eight o'clock.But before that we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 10 minutes for morning reading. M:That's to say,we must get to school before 7:30,right? (两遍) (停顿10秒) 叮咚 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (停顿15秒) 叮-咚。 Text 7 W:Hi,Jack.Friday is a holiday.Let's drive to New York.We could leave on Thursday after work. M:I'm afraid we can't leave until Friday morning.You know,I've got to get the car fixed. W:All right.Shall we take turns driving? M:That's a good idea.It's less tiring that way. W:I'm looking forward to seeing New York.I've never been there. M:Neither have I.So let's make the most of our weekend. W:During the day we can see the sights. M:And in the evenings we can go to a play. W:That would be nice,but.. M:But what? W:I'm a bit worried if we will be lucky enough to get tickets. M:Don't worry too much about that There's always some fun things to do. 2 (两遍) (停顿15秒) 叮-咚. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (停顿15秒) 叮-咚 Text 8 W:Come in and sit down,please. M:Thanks.I've got a small Christmas gift for you. W:You're so thoughtful!It looks lovely-where did you get it? M:Two months ago,I went to China with my parents and bought it in Beijing. W:From China?Perfect!China's handcrafts are really nice.What's it made of? M:It's made of bamboo. W:Bamboo?That's beautiful!I'll put it here so everyone can see it when they come in. M:I'm glad you like it. W:Did you visit other places in China besides Beijing? M:We went to Chengdu too-we saw pandas and tried spicy hot pot.It was great. W:That sounds fun!I've always wanted to go to China.Maybe I can ask you for travel tips later. M:Of course! (两遍) (停顿15秒) 叮咚 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (停顿20秒) 叮-咚 Text 9 M:You look tired and absent-minded.You'll miss the professor's key points.Did you have trouble falling asleep last night? W:No.Ijust stayed up late lastnight.I planned to go to sleep by 11:00 pm But I didn't go to bed until 1:00 am. M:Did you watch a football game again? W:No.A friend wanted to find someone to play an online game with him.So I joined him.I just wanted to play for about half an hour.But before I realized it,two hours had passed. M:I never play online games.I think it's a waste of time. W:I agree,but sometimes I just cannot control myself. M:Why not try to learn something?It can keep you busy. W:That sounds like a good idea.But I don't know how to begin M:I'm learning French.Why not learn it together? W:That's a good idea. (两遍) (停顿20秒) 叮-咚 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。现在。你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (停顿15秒) 叮-咚 Text 10 Pat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car.One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel.But he didn't know how to get there.While he was wondering what to do,he saw an old man at the side of the road.So he stopped his car and said to the old man,"Excuse me,I want to go to the Sun Hotel.Do you know it?" "Yes",the old man answered."It's not far from here.I'll show you the way." He got into Pat's car,and they drove for about twelve miles.When they came to a small house,the old man said,“Stop here..” Pat stopped and looked at the house,puzzled."But this isn't a hotel,"he said to the old man. "No,"the old man answered,"this is my house.But now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel.Turn around and go back 9 miles.Then you'll see the Sun Hotel on the left." (两遍) (停顿15秒) 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 (停顿2分钟) 听力部分到此结束。高一英语试题参考答案（包括答案详解和听力录音稿） 一、参考答案 听力1-10 CACBCABCBC11-20 ABBAB ABCAC 阅读21-23DCB24-27BDDB28-31CBAC32-35CBCA 36-40 FEACG 完形41-45 ACCAB46-50 DBADC51-55 DBCAB 语法填空 56.referred 57.activities 58.to 59.has started 60.concerning 61.which 62.to punish 63.responsibility 64.various 65.a 应用文写作 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua,a high school student.I am writing to propose adding Wushu to the Olympic Games. Wushu represents China's rich cultural heritage,being practiced by over 120 million people across 150 countries.It combines athletic skill with artistic beauty,offering both combat (Sanda)and performance (Taolu) disciplines.The sport embodies Olympic values of excellence,respect,and friendship.Its inclusion would enhance cultural diversity in the Olympics and inspire practitioners worldwide.Wushu has already proven its competitive standards in Asian Games and World Games. I sincerely hope you will consider this proposal Yours Faithfully, Li Hua 读后续写 Very quietly she slipped into the kitchen and came back with the meat.She threw the meat as far as she could into the corner of the garden.The wolf raised its head,sniffed the air,and then slowly walked towards the meat. Mrs.Clarke rushed to the pram,picked up her baby,and ran into the house as fast as she could.She locked the door and held her baby tightly,her heart beating wildly.But she knew she couldn't stay inside forever.She had to call the police. It struck Mrs.Clarke that children would soon be coming down the road on their way back to school.Panic welled up inside her again.She peeked out of the window and saw the wolf still feasting on the meat.With trembling hands,she dialed the police number.As she waited for the police to arrive,she kept an eye on the wolf,praying that no children would appear.Finally,the sound of police sirens filled the air.The officers quickly surrounded the garden and managed to capture the wolf without any further incident.Mrs.Clarke let out a long sigh of relief, grateful that the danger had passed. 二、答案详解 阅读理解解析 A篇：原文选自https:/www.chinahighlights.com/harbin/tours..本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了哈尔滨 冰雪节与亚布力Club Med度假村的六日行程安排及服务详情。 21.D细节理解题。根据行程表中DAY2”部分明确列出的活动：Morning:Siberian Tiger Park.”以及 “Afternoon:Sun Island&Ice and Snow World(day&night views).”可知，第二天的核心话动是参观一个公园 (Siberian Tiger Park)和一个冰雪节(Ice and Snow World)。因此，D选项“参观一个公园和冰雪节， 准确地概括了这一天的安排。 22.C细节理解题。根据WHAT'S INCLUDED部分最后一行列出的服务“24/7 helpline for while you are traveling'”,这项服务承诺在旅行期间提供每周7天、每天24小时的支持热线。C选项全天候的帮助服务” 正是对此项服务的同义转述。A选项（全天当地导游）文中有经验的导游：B选项（仅儿童免费用餐）与 “全食宿”条款不符：D选项（免费私人轿车个人使用）误解了“私人接送”服务的定义，“Private transfers”(私 人接送服务)，这是一种点对点的交通服务（如机场到酒店），并非将一辆私人汽车交给游客自由使 用。 23.B数字计算题。根据SPECIAL OFFERS'部分，五星级酒店原价为￥4,399/人，现价为3,399/人。因 此，这对夫妇在截止日期前(1月30日)预订，且一对夫妻住一个房间，金额为：3,399+3,3996,798。 因此B选项正确。 B篇：原文选自National Geographic USA-OCTOBER2025,本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了退休房产经纪人 Nora Langdon从60多岁开始进行力量举重训练并取得卓越成就的故事。 24.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“Driven by the physical decline she was experiencing,.she began her journey to rebuild her strength.”可知，促使Nora Langdon开始力量举重的动机是她正在经历的身体机能 衰退。因此，B选项“为了阻止她的身体衰退”是正确答案。A选项（赢得世界纪录）是她开始训练后取得 的成果，而非初衷；C选项（听从医生的建议）在文中未提及；D选项（激励其他老年人）是她现在希望 达成的效果，并非最初的动机。 25.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段Now,at82,she trains three days a week,for three to four hours.She follows a strict diet..”可知，Nora Langdon在82岁高龄依然保持强健的秘诀在于她每周三天、每次三到四 小时的规律训练，以及严格的饮食控制。因此，D选项“她定期训练并且饮食非常健康”准确地概括了这两 点。A选项（她偶尔和朋友一起训练）和B选项（她和私人教练一起锻炼）在文中均未提及；C选项（她 只在家做轻松锻炼)与文中描述的高强度训练事实不符。 26.D推理判断题。本题要求找出最能描述Nora Langdon品质的选项。通读全文，她从零开始，克服 身体衰退，坚持高强度训练二十余年，并创造了多项纪录，这体现了她的Determined”(意志坚定)。同时， 她在文章最后表示“All I want to do is inspire others to get up and do things'”（我只想激励其他人行动起来做点 事情)，这体现了她的Inspiring”(鼓舞人心)。因此，D选项‘意志坚定且鼓舞人心最为全面和准确。B 选项中的“Competitive'”(好竞争的)可能符合部分事实，但“caring'”(有爱心的)在文中体现得不如inspiring” 直接和突出；A选项（随和且有天赋）和C选项（精力充沛且传统）均与文中她勇于挑战、打破常规的形 象不符。 27.B主旨大意题。本题询问我们从这篇文章中可以学到什么。文章的核心在于Nora Langdon在60多 岁、身体开始衰退时才开启一项全新的、高强度的运动生涯，并最终取得巨大成功。这最有力地印证了“B, It's never too late to start,”(开始永远不嫌晚)这一道理。A选项“三思而后行”强调谨慎，与故事主旨不符； C选项“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”强调先发优势，与主人公大器晚成的经历相悖；D选项“行胜于言”并非本文的 重点。 C篇：原文选自Learning English Global Reading,本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了刷短视频对大脑影 响的一项研究。研究指出频繁刷短视频可能会改变大脑的结构和功能，并揭示了青少年更易上瘾的基 因机制。 28.C细节理解题。文章第一段They have recently studied how short-form videos reshape our brains and influence our genes指出研究的重点是“短视频如何重塑我们的大脑'，并通过收集大脑成像数据来观察其“神 经系统的效果”，包括大脑的结构和功能变化。因此研究重点在于探讨短视频对大脑的影响。故正确答案为 C。 29.B推理判断题。第二段详细描述了研究的过程，包括研究对象的选择(111名大学生)、研究范围 的限定（专注于短视频应用）以及数据收集方法(RI扫描)，整体围绕研究过程的介绍展开。故正确答 案为B。 30.A词义猜测题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，与刷短视频成瘾引发的大脑变化相关的多数基因在 青春期异常活跃，这表明青春期是易感期，个体可能更容易对短视频上瘾。故ulnerable意为“易受影响的'。 故正确答案为A。 31.C标题归纳题。文章通过研究数据，重点说明了短视频对大脑结构和功能的重塑作用，包括灰质 体积变化、奖励系统敏感化以及基因层面的影响。故正确答案为C。 D篇：原文选自https:/eos.com/blog/no-till-farming/,本文是一篇说明文，介绍了免耕农业这一种植方 法。免耕农业又称零耕，是一种不通过耕作扰动土壤来种植作物的方法，与传统农业依赖机械不同，它会 将作物的残留物留在地表，直接将种子播入未受扰动的土地。免耕农业具有诸多优点，它能防止土壤侵蚀， 保持土壤的自然成分和有益微生物，增强土壤的吸水性：能从大气中捕获二氧化碳并储存于土壤有机质中， 减少温室气体排放；还能减少化石燃料的使用，降低碳足迹。不过，免耕农业也存在一些挑战，比如初期 可能会导致产量下降，并且需要在专业设备上进行较高的初始投资。 32.C细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段可知，免耕农业避免了耕作对土壤的扰动，保持了土壤的自 然组成和有益微生物，因此C选项正确。 33.B推理判断题。根据第二段可知，之前作物的残留物覆盖在土壤表面，几乎像盔甲一样抵御风和 水等的侵蚀。由此可推断，作者提到盔甲是为了显示农作物残留物的保护作用，因此B选项正确。 34.C推理判断题。根据第四段可知，传统农业常使用机器，导致二氧化碳的排放。而免耕使农民大 大减少了机器的使用，减少了碳足迹。由此可推断，免耕通过减少机器的使用来控制空气污染，因此C选 项正确。 35.A观点态度题。文中说明了免耕农业的益处。也提到了免耕农业可能面临的一些挑战，态度客观， 因此A选项正确。 阅读七选五 文章选自https:/www.inspirationalstories.com/social-mnedia-and-love,本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如 何通过四个具体步骤来开启人生新篇章。 36.F选项F“Here's how you can create a new chapter in your life”完美地承接了上文关于面对困境的论 述，同时引出下文将要详细介绍的四个具体步骤，起到承上启下的作用。 37.E本段主要讨论“Draw A Line Mentally'”在心中画一条线的重要性。E选项直接承接标题的论述， 并且后文“Use that mental line to give yourself courage to be better'”对这个选项做补充解释。 38.A小标题选择题。该部分主要讲述向经历过类似困难的人学习的重要性。A选项“Leam From Others'”准确地概括了本段核心内容，并与后文内容完全吻合。 39.C本段讨论原谅自己的重要性。C选项“And that wasn't your fault''与前面的“我们当时己经尽力了， 那确实是该做的正确事情，但没有成功”形成自然的因果关系，解释了为什么要原凉自己，为后文的“原谅 自己，重新开始”做好了铺垫。 40.G本段主题是“做真正有效的事”，空格前强调“做正确的事”，空格后说“不破坏有益的事，稳步 向目标前进”。G项“Focus on practical steps instead of meaningless attempts'”(专注切实步骤，而非无意义 尝试)呼应“do what works right'',与后文“稳步前进形成逻辑的深度契合。 完形填空解析 41.A.discussing前文提到“a group of engineering seniors gathered“the exam about to start in minutes'”,描绘 了毕业生考前聚集在教学楼台阶上的场景。结合后文“Some talked of jobs they already had;others talked of those they would soon.”可知，学生们此时正在讨论考试、工作相关的内容。 42.C.confidence后文“With four years of college study behind them,they felt prepared to.the world'以及预 判考试简单的心态，都体现出毕业生的自信。 43.C.land固定搭配land jobs意为“找到工作”，与前文“Some talked of jobs they already had,构成并列 逻辑一一部分人聊已有的工作，一部分人聊即将找到的工作。 44.A.overcome有“战胜困难、立足于世”的引申义，结合前文“四年大学学习“自信满满”的状态，此 处表达毕业生觉得自己有能力闯荡、攻克这个世界的挑战。 45.B.easy后文关键信息The professor had allowed them to bring any books or notes'',教授允许带资料考 试，学生据此预判这场考试会很简单。 46.D.allowed后文only requiring they wouldn't talk during the test,是附加条件，说明教授允许学生带书和 笔记，而非强制要求或禁止。 47.B.Joyfully学生预判考试简单，且这是毕业前最后一场考试，因此他们是开心地走进考场。 48.A.handed out考试场景的固定动作，教授进入教室后会分发试卷，hand out papers是常用搭配。 49.D.widened学生本就预判考试简单，看到试卷上只有五道论述题时，信心更足，笑容随之变宽，符合语 境的递进逻辑。 50.C.fear前文no longer looked confident'”,以及后文worried students'”的描述，可知三小时后学生一道 题都没答完，脸上满是担忧、恐惧。 51.D.silence教授连续追问“做完五道/四道/三道/一道题的人”，均无人举手，结合no one spoke' 的细节，可知教室里一片沉默。 52.B.exactly这场考试是教授的刻意设计，目的就是让学生意识到知识的局限，因此学生无人答完的结果 完全符合她的预期。 53.C.impress固定用法impress that..意为“使某人深刻意识到.”，教授想通过这场考试，让学生铭记 “即使四年工程学习后，仍有很多知识不懂”的道理。 54.A.nanswered前文提到学生无人答完五道题，此处教授指的正是这些未被解答的题目，它们在日常实 践中很常见。 55.B.begun与文章标题《Unfinished Questions,.Unfinished Education》相呼应，教授想强调的核心观点是： 大学毕业不是教育的终点，而是教育的开始。 语法填空解析 56.referred 句子：Cybercrime,.often__to as the dark side of the Internet 考点：过去分词作后置定语 解析：refer to.as..把..称为.. Cybercrime与refer是被动关系（网络犯罪被称为） 完整形式：which is often referred to as.. 省略which is后，用过去分词referred 57.activities 考点：名词变复数 解析：前面有these修饰，后及名词复数 58.to The old people easily become targets to their lack of understanding 考点：固定短语 解析：due to由于、因为 表示原因，相当于because of due to后接名词短语(their lack of.) 59.has started 句子：the Chinese government the fight..in recent years 考点：现在完成时 解析：时间标志：in recent years(近年来) 表示过去开始并持续到现在的动作 主语government是单数，用has started 60.concerning 句子：cybercrimes the elderly 考点：现在分词作后置定语 解析：concerning=about/regarding关于 作介词使用，表示“涉及、关于” cybercrimes concerning the elderly涉及老年人的网络犯罪 61.which 句子：to make their bases abroad,__makes it hard to. 考点：非限制性定语从句 解析：逗号后的非限制性定语从句 which指代前面整个句子内容 在从句中作主语 不能用hat(非限制性定语从句不用that) 62.to punish 句子：stepped up efforts cybercrimes 考点：不定式作目的状语/定语 解析：efforts to do sth做某事的努力 不定式表示目的：“为了惩治” step up efforts to..加大力度去. 63.responsibility 句子：showing its sense of 考点：词性转换 解析：sense of+名词(..感) responsible responsibility sense of responsibility责任感 介词of后需要名词 64.various 句子：the common goal for_parties 考点：词性转换 解析：variety(名词)→various(形容词) 修饰名词parties需要形容词 various parties各方 不用variety of(应为a variety of) 65.a 句子：itis_must to strengthen.… 考点：冠词用法 解析：a must必须做的事、必要之事 must作名词时，表示“必须做的事” 固定用法：It is a must to do.做..是必要的 类似：a need,a possibility 写作第一节指导 说明：武术曾经在北京奥运会列入表演项目，未曾列入正式比赛项目，如果考生提出的体育项目己经列入 奥运会正式比赛项目，只要言之有理，不扣分。 1.标准三段式结构 第一段(15-20词)：自我介绍+写信目的 第二段(50-60词)：具体建议+详细理由(2-3点) 第三段(10-15词)：重申建议+表达期待 2.段落展开模板 第一段模板： I am writing to propose/suggest that[*运动项目]be included as an official Olympic sport. 第二段模板： 主题句：[*运动]deserves a place in the Olympics for several reasons.. 理由l:First and foremost,it has.. 理由2：Additionally/Moreover,,it promotes 理由3：Furthermore,.it has already gained. 第三段模板： I sincerely hope you will consider my proposal and look forward to seeing [**in future Olympic Games. 读后续写解析 一、文本分析 1.故事梳理 背景设定：母狼逃跑→广播警告 情节发展：Mrs.Clarke把婴儿车推到花园→发现“大狗”→意识到是狼 冲突高潮：狼舔要儿→要儿哭泣→Ms.Clarke进退两难 待解决问题：如何引开狼+保护其他孩子 2.人物心理分析 Mrs.Clarke:母性本能（保护婴儿)理智冷静（知道不能尖叫） 责任感（想到其他孩子的安全） 情绪变化轨迹：平静→疑惑→恐惧一冷静思考一果断行动 3.伏笔与呼应 肉块：解决问题的关键道具警察：需要联系但位置不便放学的孩子们：新的危机点 二、续写内容组织 第一段续写内容要点(Very quietly she slipped into.) 取肉过程：动作描写（轻手轻脚） 引诱狼：扔肉的策略 狼的反应：从婴儿车到肉 救婴儿：快速抱走 6 心理描写：紧张但克制 第二段续写内容要点(It occurred to Mrs..Clarke.) 意识到新危险：孩子们要经过 采取行动：报警/警告 危机处理：可能的遭遇 结局收尾：警察到来/狼被控制 情感升华：如释重负/感悟 三、听力录音稿 (Text 1) W:What a wonderful museum! M:Yeah,but you should see ours in New York. (Text 2) W:Hi,John.I heard you were ill.Are you feeling any better? M:I've never felt better. (Text 3) W:It's sunny today.Will you join us in a visit to the park this afternoon? M:I'd like to,but I must go shopping for a pair of shoes for tomorrow's job interview. W:Wish you good luck. (Text 4) W:I hope you can come to my birthday party. M:Oh,right!I almost forgot.When exactly is it? W:Well,it's the day after May Day.Easy to remember,isn't it? (Text 5) W:How is your brother doing? M:He's great.He's been training hard for a 42-kilometer race in June. W:That's fantastic.What's he doing to prepare? M:He runs about 10 kilometers every other day and he watches his diet carefully (Text 6) W:Hello,Ben.You are getting ready for tomorrow's lessons,aren't you? M:Yes,I'm a bit nervous.I have no idea what'll happen in class and how I'll get along with my classmates. W:I understand how you're feeling.Just take it easy.You will make a lot of new friends very soon. M:Thank you.I will try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible.By the way,what time does the first class begin? W:At eight o'clock.But before that wehave 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 10minutes for morning reading. M:That's to say,we must get to school before 7:30,right? (Text 7) W:Hi,Jack.Friday is a holiday.Let's drive to New York.We could leave on Thursday after work. M:I'm afraid we can't leave until Friday morning.You know,I've got to get the car fixed. W:All right.Shall we take turns driving? M:That's a good idea.It's less tiring that way. W:I'm looking forward to seeing New York.I've never been there. M:Neither have I.So let's make the most of our weekend. W:During the day we can see the sights. 7 M:And in the evenings we can go to a play. W:That would be nice,but... M:But what? W:I'm a bit worried if we will be lucky enough to get tickets. M:Don't worry too much about that!There's always some fun things to do. (Text 8) W:Come in and sit down,please. M:Thanks.I've got a small Christmas gift for you. W:You're so thoughtful!It looks lovely-where did you get it? M:Two months ago,I went to China with my parents and bought it in Beijing. W:From China?Perfect!China's handcrafts are really nice.What's it made of? M:It's made of bamboo. W:Bamboo?That's beautiful!I'll put it here so everyone can see it when they come in. M:I'm glad you like it. W:Did you visit other places in China besides Beijing? M:We went to Chengdu too-we saw pandas and tried spicy hot pot.It was great. W:That sounds fun!I've always wanted to go to China.Maybe I can ask you for travel tips later. M:Of course! (Text 9) M:You look tired and absent-minded.You'll miss the professor's key points.Did you have trouble falling asleep last night? W:No.I just stayed up late lastnight.I planned to go to sleep by 11:00 pm But I didn't go to bed until 1:00 am. M:Did you watch a football game again? W:No.A friend wanted to find someone to play an online game with him.So I joined him.I just wanted to play for about half an hour.But before I realized it,two hours had passed. M:I never play online games.I think it's a waste of time. W:I agree,but sometimes I just cannot control myself. M:Why not try to learn something?It can keep you busy. W:That sounds like a good idea.But I don't know how to begin. M:I'm learning French.Why not learn it together? W:That's a good idea. (Text10) Pat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car.One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel.But he didn't know how to get there.While he was wondering what to do,he saw an old man at the side of the road.So he stopped his car and said to the old man,"Excuse me,I want to go to the Sun Hotel.Do you know it? “Yes”,the old man answered..“It's not far from here.I'll show you the way.” He got into Pat's car,and they drove for about twelve miles.When they came to a small house,the old man said,“Stop here.” Pat stopped and looked at the house,puzzled."But this isn't a hotel,"he said to the old man. "No,"the old man answered,"this is my house.But now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel.Turn around and go back 9 miles.Then you'll see the Sun Hotel on the left."