第一部分 朗朗晨读(十七) 2021•新高考Ⅰ卷•完形填空-【新高考方案】2026年高考英语二轮复习专题增分方略配套课件

输入你的标题 1 17 朗朗晨读(十七)　2021·新高考Ⅰ卷·完形填空 Ⅰ|复原完形语篇|习悟亮点表达| My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory. My best friend Betsy's father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, made little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its stores throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for temporary help during our spring break, for which I had no plans beyond listening to my favorite records. I'd earn minimum wage. I'd see how a factory worked. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their permission. Our roles in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. Remove bunny from the belt.[动作描写：用四个短句列举流水线作业的具体动作(Place/Attach/Apply/Remove)，动词精准且连贯，像电影分镜头一样将重复、机械的劳动过程的画面呈现在读者眼前。 ] This was harder than it sounds. Slow down a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd expected. Dad smiled. The son of a grocer, he'd spent the summers of his childhood delivering food in Bernardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.(主旨升华句：点明劳动的意义——不仅是赚钱，更是对劳动价值的理解与尊重。) Ⅱ|发掘语篇价值|实现深度学习| (一)把握一词多义，提高理解的准确性 1．store n．商店；储藏 v．储藏，储存 [语境辨义] ①...Hough Bakeries ...made little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its stores throughout Cleveland._________ n.商店 ②We carefully dry the autumn harvest grain and store it in a warehouse for use in the cold winter. __________ ③This small house was once the village's public store, holding farm tools and seeds, full of traces of time. _________ v．储存 n.储藏 2．break n．裂缝；停顿；黎明；休息；短假 v．打破，破碎；破坏；折断 [语境辨义] ①...the plant downtown needed eight kids for temporary help during our spring break.________ n.短假 ②The break in the wall became more obvious in the rainy season, as if it would tear open at any moment.__________ ③We set off at break of dawn, stepping on the morning dew towards the top of the mountain.__________ ④He slipped and broke his feet on the day when the camp started.________ n.裂缝 n.黎明 v.折断 (二)明辨熟词生义，强化思维的灵活性 1．plant [熟义]n.植物 v．种植　[生义]n.工厂 [语境辨义] ①It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for temporary help during our spring break.________ ②Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their crops by hand. _________ ③Carol also developed love for plants, animals and beautiful nature._________ n.工厂 v.种植 n.植物 2．beyond prep.[熟义]超过；超出 [生义]除……之外 [语境辨义] ①...I had no plans beyond listening to my favorite records. ___________ ②Our success was far beyond what we thought possible. ___________ 除……之外 超过；超出 3.apply v．[熟义]申请，请求　[生义]涂，抹；敷；运用 [语境辨义] ①Apply icing eyes and nose._________ ②A large number of people have applied for the job._______ ③He skillfully applied his knowledge in work and solved many problems.______ 涂，抹 申请 运用 4．sort[熟义]n.种类，品种 v．分类，整理 [生义]v.妥善处理 [语境辨义] ①This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned ...__________ ②Please help me sort these dishes, and put the glass here and the plastic there.______________ ③He spent the afternoon organizing documents and finally sorted out the accumulated affairs properly._____________ n.种类 v.分类，整理 v.妥善处理 (三)融通词形转换，提升表达的准确性 1．employ v．雇用→____________ n．雇用→__________ n．雇主，老板→___________ n．雇员，员工 2．manager n．经理，经纪人→ _________v．管理，处理→____________ n．管理 3．permission n．准许→________ v．允许，许可 employment employer employee manage management permit 4．deliver v．递送；发表；接生→__________ n．递送；递送物；分娩 5．appreciate v．欣赏，重视；感谢，感激→ ____________ n．感谢，感激；欣赏 6．respect v．尊重，尊敬 n．尊重，方面→_________ adj.尊敬的→___________ adj.受人尊敬的 delivery appreciation respectful respected Ⅲ|积累续写词汇|提升写作档次| 1．earn 赚钱，谋生/其同义词汇有 ①bring in　　　②make money　　　③make a profit ④make/earn a living　⑤make a fortune [写美句子] ①Initially, she _____________by teaching kindergarten and giving private German lessons. 一开始，她靠在幼儿园教书和做德语家教谋生。 ②Needless to say, they were deeply moved, especially Li Ming who finally found a way to _____________ for his family.不用说，他们深受感动，尤其是李明，他终于找到了为家里挣钱的方法。 made a living make money 2．与“smile”有关的词汇拓展 ①wear a smile on one's face　 面带笑容 ②force a smile 强颜欢笑　 ③smile shyly　 羞答答地微笑 ④smile bitterly 苦笑 ⑤smile from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴 ⑥be all smiles 笑容满面 [写美句子] ①Honestly, I felt a huge sense of loss at that time.Yet I managed to ______________ and pretended to appreciate it. 说实话，当时我有一种巨大的失落感。但我还是强颜欢笑，假装很欣赏。 force a smile ② _______________________, my father came to my aid, saying comfortably，“Keep calm！” 我爸爸咧嘴笑着，过来帮助我，安慰地说，“保持镇静！” ③When praised for her good painting, she lowered her head and _____________. 当被赞扬画画得好看时，她低下头，羞涩地笑了。 Smiling from ear to ear smiled shyly 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $