内容正文:
No Rules, No order
SectionA 1a-1e
Unit2
Learning Objectives
语言能力
1
学习能力
2
文化意识
3
思维品质
4
to use the vocabulary and sentences to learn about rules at school and tell others about the rules
to master the ability of listening for details; to get information about school rules while talking; work in pairs
to follow the rules; to know the school rules in different countries
to stimulate the interest of English learning; to lead Ss to express their thoughts
Enjoy a Video
What’s the song about?
n. 规章;规则
It’s about rules.
In this unit, you will
1. talk about rules by using imperatives and modal verbs can, have to, and must.
2. explain why we need to follow rules.
3. understand how rules are helpful.
祈使句
情态动词
遵守规则
/ˈfɒləʊ/
/ruːlz/
Look and share
1. What can you see in the photo?
2.What are they wearing?
3.What are they doing?
I can see some students in the classroom.
They are wearing red scarves and school uniforms.
uniform
red scarf
They are listening to the teacher and raising hands to share answers.
/ ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/
Look and share
1. What school rules does the photo show?
2.Do you follow rules like these?
3.What do you think about them?
Raise your hand.
Wear school uniforms.
Listen to the teacher carefully.
Yes, I do. / Yes, we do.
Useful / Helpful / ...
Time to learn more school rules.
Watch and learn:
What’s the video about?
Watch and learn:
What’s the video about?
School Rules
What rules are they breaking?
Watch and learn:
What’s the video about?
Don’t run in the hallways.
School Rules
/ ˈhɔːlweɪ/
Watch and learn:
What’s the video about?
Don’t eat in the classroom.
School Rules
Watch and learn:
What’s the video about?
School Rules
Don’t listen to music in class.
What other school rules do you know?
Look and say:
School Rules
What other school rules do you know?
Don’t be late for school.
/leɪt/
Look and say:
School Rules
What other school rules do you know?
Wear the school uniform.
Look and say:
School Rules
What other school rules do you know?
Don’t use your phone in class.
Look and say:
What other school rules do you know?
Don’t litter.
School Rules
/ˈlɪtə(r)/
Look and say:
School Rules
What other school rules do you know?
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
/ pəˈlaɪt/
/triːt/
/ rɪˈspekt/
Look and say:
School Rules
What other school rules do you know?
Put up your hand if you want to ask ask your teacher a question.
/ɪf/
Wear the school uniform.
/ weə/v. 穿;戴
/ ˈjuːnɪfɔː(r)m /n.校服;制服
What school rules do they follow?
What school rules do they follow?
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
/pəˈlaɪt/有礼貌的
be polite有礼貌
/triːt /v. 对待;招待;治疗
/ ˈjuːnɪfɔː(r)m /n.校服;制服
What school rules do they follow?
Don’t be late for school. Arrive on time.
be late (for)迟到
on time 准时
arrive /əˈraɪv/v. 到达
What school rules do they follow?
Don’t run in the hallways.
/ˈhɔːlweɪ/n. 走廊;过道
What school rules do they follow?
Don’t eat in the classroom.
in the classroom 在教室里
What school rules do they follow?
Don’t use your phone in class.
in class 在课堂上
What school rules do they follow?
Don’t litter. Keep your school clean and tidy.
/ˈlɪtə(r) /v. 乱扔 n.垃圾
keep…clean and tidy. 保持干净和整洁…
SCHOOL
RULES
Does your school have these rules? Tick the ones that your school has.
Rule Your school
Don’t be late for school. Arrive on time.
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t eat in the classroom.
Wear the school uniform.
Don’t use your phone in class.
Don’t litter. Keep your school clean and tidy.
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question.
1a
祈使句
肯定句:动词原形+其他。
否定句:Don’t+动词原形+其他
Pre-listening
1a. Does your school have these rules?
Tick the ones that your school has.
Did you break one of the rules before?
1b. Listen to the first part of the recording. Tick the rules that are mentioned.
You can’t/ mustn't talk.
No talking
Don’t use your phones.
Don’t talk loudly.
You can’t/mustn’t use your phones.
You can’t/ mustn’t litter.
Don’t litter.
No littering
You can’t/ mustn’t run.
Don’t run.
No running
signs
标志
Don’t litter.
Don’t use your phone in class.
Listen to the first part of the recording.Tick the rules that are mentioned.
Don’t talk
in class.
Don’t run in the hallways.
1b
No talking!
You can’t/ mustn't talk.
No phones!
You can’t/mustn’t use your phones.
You can’t/ mustn’t litter.
No littering
You can’t/ mustn’t run.
No running!
1c. Listen again. Complete the sentences.
Mary can’t ________ in the ____________.
Sally mustn’t wear her own jacket in _________. She has to wear____________.
Tony can’t _________. He must keep
the school ______________.
“Mary, slow down! Don't run in the hallway, please.”
“Sally, you know the rules. You can only wear the uniform in school. You can't wear that jacket here.”
“Tony, you know you mustn't litter. We have to keep the school clean and tidy.”
school
run
hallway
litter
clean and tidy
the uniform
Mrs. Brown
Mary
Sally
Tony
Listen to the second part of the recording. Who is the speaker?
What rules does she talk about? Let’s listen.
1c
Good morning, students...
1d音频
Listen to the second part of the recording.
Who is the speaker? What rules does she talk about? Tick them in 1a.
Rule Your school Mary, Sally, and Tony’s school
Don’ t be late for school. Arrive on time.
Don’ t run in the hallways.
Don’ t eat in the class.
Wear the school uniform.
Don’ t use your phone in class.
Don’ t litter. Keep your school clean and tidy.
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question.
1d
1d
Listen to the second part of the recording again and fill in the blanks.
Ms Brown: Good morning, students. This morning I had to tell some students to . Please remember them, everyone! . Don’t run! You have to . You mustn’t wear other clothes to school instead. Don’t litter. Make sure to . And most importantly, we must and treat everyone with . If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school! Thank you.
follow the school rules
Walk in the hallway
wear the uniform
keep the school tidy
be polite
respect
Ms Brown: Good morning, students. This morning I had to tell some students to follow the school rules. Please remember them, everyone! Walk in the hallway. Don’t run! You have to wear the uniform. You mustn’t wear other clothes to school instead.
Don’t litter. Make sure to keep the school tidy. And
most importantly, we must be polite and treat everyone with respect. If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school! Thank you.
祈使句:
肯定式以动词原形开头,否定式在动词原形前加don’t。
遵守校规
最重要的是
礼貌待人,尊重他人
拥有一个快乐而安全的学校
Post-listening
can
must
have to
should
情态动词 modal verb
表示说话人的语气和情绪,如请求、许可、意愿、可能等。
没有人称和数的变化。
不能单独作谓语,必须和动词原形连用。
Read:
Find the rules in the conversation.
Ms Brown: Mary, slow down! Don’t run in the hallway, please.
Mary: I’m sorry! I don’t want to be late.
Ms Brown: Sally, you know the rules. You can only wear the uniform at school.
You can’t wear that jacket here.
Sally: Sorry, Ms Brown.
Ms Brown: Why is there a bottle here?
Tony: Oh! Sorry, Ms Brown. Sorry.
Ms Brown: Tony, you know you mustn’t litter. We have to keep the school clean and tidy.
Tony: Yes, Ms Brown.
Mary can’t run in the hallway.
Sally has to wear the uniform.
Sally mustn’t wear her own jacket at school.
Tony can’t litter.
We must keep the school clean and tidy.
Mary
Tony
Sally
Read:
Circle the responses.
Ms Brown: Mary, slow down! Don’t run in the hallway, please.
Mary: I’m sorry! I don’t want to be late.
Ms Brown: Sally, you know the rules. You can only wear the uniform at school.
You can’t wear that jacket here.
Sally: Sorry, Ms Brown.
Ms Brown: Why is there a bottle here?
Tony: Oh! Sorry, Ms Brown. Sorry.
Ms Brown: Tony, you know you mustn’t litter. We have to keep the school clean and tidy.
Tony: Yes, Ms Brown.
Mary
Tony
Sally
What can we know from these expressions?
They realized their mistakes and they are also polite.
Read:
Find the rules in the announcement.
Good morning, students. This morning I had to tell some students to follow the school rules. Please remember them, everyone! Walk in the hallway. Don’t run! You have to wear the uniform. You mustn’t wear other clothes to school instead. Don’t litter. Make sure to keep the school tidy. And most importantly, we must be polite and treat everyone with respect. If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school! Thank you.
Mary
Tony
Sally
Think:
How can we talk about rules?
Think:
How can we talk about rules?
Don’t + 动词原形…
Do+ 动词原形…
Be+ adj.
Don’t be +adj.
You can…
You can’t…
You have to…
You must…
You mustn’t…
No+名词/动词-ing.
Listen and imitate (模仿).
Ms Brown:
Good morning, students. This morning I had to tell some students to follow the school rules, Please remember them, everyone! Walk in the hallway. Don't run! You have to wear the uniform. You mustn't wear other clothes to school instead. Don't litter. Make sure to keep the school tidy, And most importantly ,we must be polite and treat everyone with respect. If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school !
遵守学校规则
adv.代替 ; 而不是
确保
更重要的是
treat sb with respect 以尊重的态度对待他人
Do+ 动词原形…
Don’t + 动词原形…
Be+ adj.
Don’t be +adj.
You can…
You can’t…
You must…
You mustn’t…
You have to…
Let’s create a civilized campus.
文明校园大赏
1e
In pairs, talk about the rules in 1c.
1. Mary can’t in the .
2. Sally mustn’t wear her own jacket in . She has to wear .
3. Tony can’t . He must keep the school .
run
hallways
school
the uniform
litter
clean
Can Mary run in the hallways?
No, she can’t. She has to walk in the hallway
Create a civilized campus. 文明校园大赏
Group work
A: Can we run in the hallways?
B: No, we can’t.
We can’t run in the hallways.
C: Don’t run in the hallways.
Make a conversation in groups.
(A、B问与答,C总结规则)
Sorry!
Groupwork
学校要进行先进班级评选,为了赢得这个荣誉,请同学们为班级制定班规。(至少4点,不会讲的可以举手示意老师帮助)
Which class will be the Advanced Class(先进班级)in our school ?
Let’s make class rules to win the Advanced Class in groups !
Let’s create a civilized class.
Report
Good afternoon, everyone!
To be the best class, we make these rules.
1.
2.
3.
4.
All in all, if everyone keeps the rules in our class, I believe our class will be the Advanced Class.
Don’t … .
We can’t …
We must … .
Why do we need rules in school?
No Rules No Games
没有规矩,不成方圆
-Mencius
孟子
Exercises
一、按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
遵守规则 (短语) __________ 2. 秩序 (名词) ___________
3. 迟到(短语) __________ 4. 到达(动词) __________
5. 准时(短语) __________ 6. 穿校服 (短语) __________
7. 扔垃圾(动词)__________ 8. 对某人有礼貌(短语)___________
9. 尊重地对待每个人。 ___________________________
10. 在这里你不能穿这件夹克衫。 _______________________
11. 我不得不遵守规则。___________________
12. 最重要的是,我们一定要礼貌。
________________________________________
follow rules
order
late for
arrive
on time
wear a uniform
litter
be polite to sb
Treat everyone with respect.
You can’t weat the jacket here.
We have to follow the rules.
Most importantly, we must be polite.
Exercises
二、根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1. We should ___________ (尊敬) each other, and never fight.
2. It’s a good habit to put everything in ________ (秩序).
respect
order
3. Sally is young, but she’s always ________ (有礼貌的) to others.
4. The ________ (规则) are important for us.
5. It is very cold outside. Please ask Linda to put on a ________ (夹克) before she goes out.
polite
rules
jacket
三、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1. He’s never late ____ class.
2. We should follow the school _____ (rule).
3. Don’t _______ (litter) everywhere. We should keep our school clean.
4. It’s important _________ (arrive) on time for a meeting.
for
rules
litter
to arrive
Exercises
5. ___________ (not play) with the knife. It’s too dangerous.
6. Zhang Li ______ (have to) clean her room every day.
7. They must _______ (wear) uniforms at school.
8. We should always ________ (respect) the elderly.
Don’t play
has to
wear
respect
Exercises
Exercises
1. 遵守规则,在路上保持安全。
________ _______ ________, and stay safe on the road.
Follow the rules
2. 汤姆又上学迟到了。对他来说很难准时。
Tom ________ ________ ________ school again. It’s difficult for him to be ________ ________ .
is late for
on time
3. 老师要求我们提前到达学校。
The teacher asks us to _______ ______ school ahead of time.
arrive at
四、完成句子,每空一词。
Exercises
4. 护士和医生以热情和友好的微笑对待病人。
The nurses and doctors ________ patients ________ warm and friendly smiles.
treat with
5. 骑自行车时你必须遵守交通规则。
You must ______ ____ _____ _____ when riding a bike.
6. 经常说“谢谢”是有礼貌的。
It is ______ to say “thank you” very often.
follow the traffic rules
polite
D. Can I bring my smart phone to school?
E. Do we have to wear the school uniform?
F. Can I bring my music player to school?
五、补全对话。
A: Hi, my name’s Li Lei. It’s my first day at our school.
B: Hi, Li Lei.
A: 1. _______
B
B: First, we have to wear the school uniform every day. 2_______
A: I see. 3. _______
B: Yes, you can, but you can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
A: 4. _______
B: You’d better not. If you do so, you must hand it in to your head teacher.
A: What else?
B: 5. _______ But we can eat in the
dining hall.
A: Thank you, Daming.
C
F
D
A
A. We can’t eat in the classroom.
B. What are the school rules?
C. This is very important.
Good morning,students. This morning, I _________ tell some students to follow the school rules. Please remember them, everyone! _________ in the hallway. _________ run! You _________ wear the uniform. You _________ wear other clothes to school instead. Don’t litter. Make sure to keep the school tidy. And most _________, we must _________ polite and treat everyone with _________. If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school! Thank you.
六、课文挖空练习。
have to
Walk
Don’t
have to
mustn't
importantly
be
respect
Homework
Must do:
write down at least 10 pieces of your school rules by using imperatives and modal verbs can, have to, and must;
remember the pronunciation of e, especially in the diphthongs of ea, ee and ear.
Choose to do:
write a passage to introduce your school rules by using imperatives and modal verbs can, have to, and must, and make a report in class;
read the speech I have a dream.
。
Must do
规则整理与翻译
用英语整理出至少五条学校规则,并写出其汉语意思。例如:“Don't run in the hallways.(不要在走廊里跑。)”
2.短文写作
写一篇短文,描述自己学校的一条规则,包括这条规则是什么、为什么要有这条规则以及你对这条规则的看法,不少于 80 词。
Need to do
规则海报制作
制作一张关于学校规则的海报,用图片和英文句子展示至少三条重要的学校规则,要求图文并茂、设计美观。
情景对话编写
编写一段关于学校规则的情景对话,对话中至少包含五条不同的规则,对话人数不少于三人,注意语言表达的准确性和流畅性。
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