Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 课文字帖课文字帖-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

B3 U2 Morals and Virtues Unit2 Reading and Thinking (P16) MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES 万婴之母 "Life is precious..To a person nothing is more precious than their life,and if they entrust me with “生命诚可贵。……对一个人来说，生命是最宝贵的，而现在这个人对你说，我把生命交给你 that tife,how could I refuse that trust,saying I'm cold,hungry,or tired?"These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi 那么你还说什么呢？你冷？你饿？你困？”从林巧稚医生的这番话。 give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman,and what carried her through a life of hard 我们可以看到这位伟大女性的内心世界，以及到底是什么支撑着她走过充满艰难抉择的一生。 choices. As a five-year-old girt,Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother's death.At age 18,instead of 林巧稚五岁时母亲病故，这对她影响极大。十八岁时， following the traditional path of marriage tike the majority of girts,she chose to study medicine."Why 她没有像大多数的女孩那样走上婚姻这一传统道路，而是选择了学医。“ shoutd girts learn so much?Finding a good husband should be their finat goal!"her brother 女孩子读那么多书干嘛？找个好丈夫才是她们的归宿！”她的兄弟一想到高昂的学费就 complained,thinking of the high tuition fees.She responded,"I'd rather stay singte to study att my 这么抱怨。她回答：“我宁愿一辈子不嫁人，也要学医！” tife!" Eight years later,Lin graduated from Peking Union Medicat College (PUMC)with the Wehai 八年后，林巧稚毕业于北京协和医学院，并获得了该校毕业生的最高荣誉奖一一“文海” 13 Schotarship,the highest prize given to graduates.She immediately became the first woman ever to be 奖学金。她随即成为北京协和医学院妇产科有史以来 hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospitat.Within six months,she 第一位被聘为住院医师的女性。不到六个月，她 was named a chief resident physician,a position that usualty took four years to achieve.After 就成了住院主任医师，而升任这一职位通常需要四年时间。 working for a few years,she was sent to study in Europe and then,in 1939,in the Us.She greatty 工作了几年之后，她被派往欧洲学习，之后于1939年又赴美学习。美国同行对她印象极佳， impressed her American colteaques,who invited her to stay.Dr Lin,however,rejected the offer.She 邀请她留下。但是，林医生谢绝了邀请。她 wanted to serve the women and children at home 希望服务祖国的妇女和儿童。 In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN 1941年，林医生成为北京协和医院妇产科的首位中国籍女主任， department of the PUMC Hospital but just a few months tater,the department was closed because of 但是仅仅数月之后，妇产科就因为战争而关闭。 the war.Thinking of alt the peopte stitt in need of hetp,Dr Lin opened a private ctinic.She charged 想到还有那么多人需要帮助，林医生开办了一间私人诊所。她 very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients.At times she was even seen 向病人收取的治疗费用极低，而且经常为穷苦病人减免费用。有时，人们甚至会看到 riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medicat care. 她骑若毛驴去偏远的乡村给人看病。 13 The new Peopte's Repubtic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key rote.in 1954,she was etected 新中国成立后，林巧芝博士发挥了关键作用。1954年，她当选 to the first National People's Congress and,over the next severat decades,she held many important 为第一届全国人民代表大会代表，并在随后数十年间担任多个重要职务。 positions.Her heart,however,was etsewhere.She was more interested in tending patients,pubtishing 然而，她的心却在别处。她更关注患者护理、发表 medicat research on care for women and chitdren,and training the next generation of doctors."The 关于妇幼保健的医学研究以及培养下一代医生。 OB-GYN department cares for two tives,She told new staff in her department."As doctors,we should “妇产科部门守护若两条生命，”她在科室向新入职的医护人员表示，“作为医生，我们应 be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters." 当对患者负责，并将他们视为自己的姐妹。” Though Lin Qiaozhi never married,she was known as the "mother of ten thousand babies",having 虽然林巧稚终身未婚，但是她被称为“万婴之母”，她一生中亲手接生的婴儿 delivered over 50,000 babies in her tifetime.Dr Lin did not retire untit the day she died,22 Aprit 有五万多名。林医生坚守在岗位上，直到1983年4月22日她去世的那一天。 1983.Since she had no children of her own,she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new 由于自己没有孩子，她把积蓄捐给了一家幼儿园和一项新医生基金。 doctors.And even as she tay dying,her finat thoughts were for others:"I'm ready to go,she said. 临终时，她仍在为别人若想。“我要走了，”她说，“不要再抢救了， Don't try to rescue me any more.Don't waste the medicine any more." 不要再浪费药品了。 13 Unit2 Reading for Writing(P20) THE STONE IN THE ROAD挡道的石头 Once upon a time there was a king who often thought,"Nothing good can come to a nation whose 从前有个国王，他经常思考：“这个国家就不会有什么好事。” peopte onty complain and expect others to solve their probtems,One day,he had an idea._ 如果一个国家的人民只会抱怨，而且总是期待别人来解决他们的问题.有一天，他想到一个办法。 Early one morning,the king disguised himself and went to a local vitlage.He placed a large stone in 天清晨，国王乔装打扮一番后，来到了当地的一座村庄。他在主路中间放了一块大石头， the middte of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone.Then he hid behind a huge mapte 并且在石头下面藏了几枚金币。然后，他就躲在一棵大枫树后观察。 tree and watched.The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart.He crashed into the 路上走来的第一个人是推若车子的送奶工。他撞到石头上， stone,pitting the milk everywhere,"What foot put this stone here?"he shouted.He picked himself up 把牛奶泼得到处都是，他大喊：“哪个傻瓜把石头放在这儿了？”他从地上爬起来， and angrily went away. 气呼呼地走了。 After a white,a group of women came atong,each balancing a pot of water on her head.One woman 过了一会儿，一群妇女走了过来，她们每个人头上都顶若一磁水。 tripped over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.She picked herself up and 其中一个女人被石头绊倒了，水罐也摔到地上。她从地上爬起来， timped away in tears.Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road 噙着泪一瘸一拐地走了。无论是她自己，还是她的同伴，都没有想到把石头从路中间挪开。 13 The king watched alt day as many people complained about the stone,but he found nobody making 国王观察了一整天，看到许多人都在埋怨这块石头，却 an attempt to move it.The king was in despair."Is there no one in this village who feets any 没人试着把它挪开。国王绝望了。“难道整个村子都没有一个人觉得” responsibitity to keep their neighbours from harm?" 有责任让邻居免遭不测吗？ Just then,the king saw a young girt coming atong.She was the daughter of a tocal farmer.She had 就在这时，国王看见一个年轻的姑娘迎面走来。小姑娘是当地一位农民的女儿。忙活了一天， been working alt day and was very tired.But when she saw the stone,she said to herself,"This stone 她疲惫不堪。然而，当她看到那块石头，她自言自语道： is a danger to anyone who comes down the street after dark.move it out of the way" “对于天黑以后走在这条路上的人来说，这块石头很危险，我得把它从这条路上挪开。” The girt pushed the stone with alt her might.After a great deat of effort,she finally succeeded in 女孩使出了全身力气去推石头。费了好大一番工夫，她终于成功地把石头推到了路边。 moving it to the side of the street.Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone 想象一下，当她看到原先石头所在之处的金币时有多么惊讶！ had been! Just then,the king stepped out from behind the tree."Oh sir,the girt said,"does this gold betong to 此时，国王从树后走了出来。“哦，先生，”女孩说道，“这些金币是您的吗？ you?If not,we surety must find the owner,for he wilt certainty miss it.The king said,"My dear,the 如果不是的话，我们得找到失主，他一定十分若急。”国王答道：“亲爱的， 13 gold is mine.I put it in the road and moved the stone over it.Now the gold is yours,because you are 金币是我的，是我把它放在了路上，然后把石头压在上面。现在，金币归你了，因为 the onty person who has learnt the lesson I wanted to teach my peopte. 我想教给我的子民的道理，只有你一人学会了。” 夕