新人教版高一英语必修三 UNIT 3 Diverse Cultures Reading for Writing 课时同步练习（含答案解析）

新人教版高一英语必修三 UNIT 3 Diverse Cultures Reading for Writing 课时同步练习（含答案解析） 一. 单词拼写(根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词） 1.The c_______ (气候) in this multicultural city is pleasant all year round. 2.Local people have a m_______ (温和的) attitude towards different cultures. 3.Many people from different countries s______ (定居) in this beautiful area. 4.The c (建造) of the highway took three years to finish. （The ancient c_________ here has a special multicultural style. 5.The designer uses different m________ (材料) to make traditional artworks. 6.Some special traditional c________ (服装) is shown in the cultural festival. 7. H_________ (药草的) medicine is part of the local traditional culture. 8.This new lifestyle doesn’t s_______ (适合) the old local customs. 9.Each i_______ (一件物品) in the exhibition stands for a different culture. 10.The new textbook will c________ (包含) more stories about diverse cultures. 参考答案 1.climate 2.mild 3.settle 4.construction 5.materials 6.clothing 7.Herbal 8.suit 9.item 10.contain 二. 单句语法填空(在空白处填入 1个适当单词 或括号内单词的正确形式) 1.People from different parts of the world have a strong desire __________ (explore) diverse cultures. 2.The exhibition held last week __________ (design) to show the beauty of different cultural traditions. 3.It is wise __________ us to respect the customs and values of other countries. 4.__________ number of tourists coming to this multicultural city is increasing every year. 5.You can choose to travel alone, __________ you can go with your family or friends. 6.He is fond of __________ (collect) cultural relics that tell stories of ancient times. 7.This is the best method __________ can be used to protect traditional cultural heritage. 8.Thanks __________ the development of technology, cultural exchange has become much easier. 9.What attracts people most is __________ different cultures can live together in peace. 10.The programme aims __________ (help) teenagers learn more about local traditions. 答案： 1.to explore 考查非谓语动词 固定搭配 【解析】have a desire to do sth.（渴望做某事）。 2.was designed 考查时态和语态 【解析】根据last week用一般过去时，exhibition与design为被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。 3.of 考查介词 【 解析】固定句型It is + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.（形容人的品质、性格）。 4.The 考查冠词 【解析】固定搭配the number of（……的数量），句首首字母大写。 5.or 考查连词 【解析】表选择关系，意为“或者”。 6.collecting 考查非谓语动词 【解析】固定搭配be fond of doing sth.（喜欢做某事），of为介词，后接动名词。 7.that 考查定语从句 【解析】先行词被最高级the best修饰，关系代词只能用that。 8.to 考查介词 【解析】固定短语thanks to（多亏；由于）。 9.that 考查连词 【解析】引导表语从句，从句结构完整，that只起连接作用，无实义。 10.to help 考查非谓语动词 【解析】固定搭配aim to do sth.（旨在做某事）。 三. 完成句子(根据汉语提示补全完整句子) 1.You can experience local festivals, try traditional food and visit ancient markets, ________ ________ ________ ________ (仅举几例). 2.By travelling there, we can learn about the local culture ________ ________ ________ (亲身地；第一手地). 3.________ ________ ________ ________ (众所周知), diverse cultures make this city full of life and charm. 4.The guide introduced many local customs, ________ ________ (例如) folk stories and traditional dances. 5.We should respect different cultures ________ ________ (以便于) we can live in harmony. 答案 1.to name but a few 2.at first hand 3.As we all know 4.such as 5.so that 四. 课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式) Welcome to Chinatown, a fascinating place where traditional Chinese culture shines brightly in the heart of the city.1.________(walk) through the busy streets, you will see red lanterns 2.________(hang) above the roads, and classic Chinese architecture on both sides. Many Chinese immigrants have chosen 3.________(settle) here over the past century. They have built 4.________ unique community that brings their own customs, food and festivals to this foreign land. This is a special place 5.________ connects Chinese culture and local culture perfectly. It is full 6.________ traditional Chinese features, attracting millions of visitors from all over the world every year. There are many restaurants offering authentic Chinese food, and the 7.________(dish) here are popular with people from different countries. Every Spring Festival, Chinatown 8.________(decorate) with red couplets and colorful lights. A grand celebration 9.________(take) place in the town square to welcome the Lunar New Year. The 10.________(beauty) decorated streets and warm atmosphere make Chinatown a landmark of cultural diversity. 答案解析 1.Walking考查非谓语动词 【解析】句子主语you与walk为逻辑主动关系，用现在分词作时间状语。 2.hung考查非谓语动词 【解析】宾语red lanterns与hang为逻辑被动关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语。 3.to settle考查非谓语动词 【解析】固定搭配choose to do sth.，不定式作动词choose的宾语。 4.a考查冠词 【解析】泛指“一个独特的社区”，unique以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 5.that/which考查定语从句 【解析】先行词place指物，关系词在从句中作主语，用that/which引导。 6.of考查介词 【解析】固定短语full of，意为“充满……”，为高考高频介词搭配。 7.dishes考查名词单复数 【解析】根据后文谓语动词are，可知此处用名词复数形式。 8.is decorated考查动词的时态和语态 【解析】主语Chinatown与decorate为被动关系，结合语境用一般现在时被动语态。 9.takes考查动词时态 【解析】主语a grand celebration为单数名词，时间状语Every Spring Festival提示用一般现在时第三人称单数形式。 10.beautifully考查词形转换 【解析】修饰动词decorated，需用副词形式作状语，为高考核心词形转换考点。 五. 应用文写作 假定你是李华，你校美国交换生Henry对中国传统文化十分感兴趣，计划周末外出体验本土文化。请你给他写一封电子邮件，推荐一处你家乡的文化特色景点。 内容要点：1.景点的名称与具体位置； 2.景点的两大文化特色； 3.简要的出行建议。 写作要求: 1.词数：100词左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯流畅。 Dear Henry, Yours, Li Hua 答案解析： 话题：推荐家乡文化特色景点 体裁：电子邮件 命题依据：紧扣本单元Reading for Writing「地点介绍」写作任务 + 高考应用文命题规律 + 学生真实生活场景 【参考范文】 Dear Henry, Knowing that you show great interest in Chinese traditional culture, I’m writing to recommend a fantastic cultural spot to you. The Cultural Folk Park lies in the east of our city. Not only does it have classic Chinese ancient buildings, but it also offers chances to experience various local customs and traditional arts. Besides, you can taste authentic local snacks there. It’s convenient to take a bus to get there. I’m convinced you will have an unforgettable cultural experience. Yours, Li Hua 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $