Unit1-Unit2首字母填空50题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教精通版（2012）英语六年级下册

人教精通版六年级下册Unit1-Unit2首字母填空50题（小升初核心） 1. I e______ sunbathing on the beach with my family last holiday. 2. We can e______ the beautiful moon and stars at night in the countryside. 3. My sister s______ at home and read books yesterday afternoon. 4. They h______ a big party for their mother's birthday last week. 5. We all e______ Spring Festival with our relatives every year. 6. The s______ is bright and hot in summer, so we need to wear hats. 7. The m______ is round and bright on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 8. Look up at the sky. You can see a bright s______ twinkling (闪烁) there. 9. My father usually reads newspapers a______ night after dinner. 10. I like to stay a______ home and watch cartoons on weekends. 11. We l______ a lot of English words at primary school. 12. There are a l______ of beautiful flowers in the park. 13. Can you read this English w______ on the blackboard? 14. Don't write on the b______ with your pen, please. 15. He can s______ a little English to foreign friends. 16. We often do t______ in English class to practice our skills. 17. Our class will h______ an English party next Friday. 18. The students like to a______ in drama in their free time. 19. We should l______ from each other and make progress together. 20. English is my favourite s______ at school. 21. I wanted to go out, b______ it rained heavily. 22. I played basketball with my friends y______. 23. W______ do you like English best? Because it's interesting. 24. We can u______ a pen to write words and sentences. 25. T______ is a big park near our community. 26. There is a bank i______ front of the hospital. 27. My home is b______ the bookshop and the supermarket. 28. The river is b______ the park, so we can't see it from the gate. 29. There is a nice clothes s______ across the road from my home. 30. I often buy fruit and vegetables in the big s______ near my school. 31. There is a clean r______ running through (穿过) our city. 32. My school is n______ my home, so I walk to school every day. 33. The new library is b______ the post office, just next to it. 34. We should eat more h______ food to keep our body strong. 35. I like to eat green v______ like carrots and spinach (菠菜). 36. G______ down this street and you will find the zoo on your left. 37. T______ right at the traffic lights, and the bank is there. 38. You can c______ the street when the green light is on. 39. This s______ is very busy with many cars and people every day. 40. It takes me ten m______ to walk from home to school. 41. You can see the bookshop o______ the right of the park. 42. I go to the City Library o______ foot every Saturday morning. 43. We can go to the zoo b______ bus. It's fast and cheap. 44. It takes about h______ an hour to finish my English homework. 45. This big c______ has many tall buildings and big parks. 46. I can s______ English stories to my little sister. 47. We l______ to English songs every morning to practice listening. 48. Please r______ English aloud (大声地) for five minutes every day. 49. We w______ English sentences in our exercise books every day. 50. We often t______ in English with our classmates in the English club. 答案解析 1. enjoyed：last holiday是一般过去时标志，enjoy sunbathing为固定搭配“享受日光浴”。 2. enjoy：情态动词can后接动词原形，enjoy the moon and stars“欣赏月亮和星星”。 3. stayed：yesterday afternoon是一般过去时标志，stay at home“待在家里”，过去式stayed。 4. had：last week是一般过去时标志，have a party“举办聚会”，过去式had。 5. enjoy：every year是一般现在时标志，主语we为复数，用动词原形，enjoy Spring Festival“过春节”。 6. sun：根据“bright and hot in summer”可知是太阳，sun“太阳”。 7. moon：根据“Mid-Autumn Festival”可知是月亮，moon“月亮”。 8. star：根据“Look up at the sky”“twinkling”可知是星星，star“星星”。 9. at：固定搭配at night“在晚上”。 10. at：固定搭配at home“在家里”。 11. learned：根据“at primary school”可知用一般过去时，learn“学习”，过去式learned。 12. lot：固定搭配a lot of“许多”，后接可数名词复数/不可数名词。 13. word：this后接可数名词单数，word“单词”。 14. blackboard：the后接名词，blackboard“黑板”，write on the blackboard“在黑板上写字”。 15. say：情态动词can后接动词原形，say a little English“说一点英语”。 16. tasks：do tasks“做任务”，为固定搭配，task为可数名词，用复数。 17. have：will后接动词原形，have an English party“举办英语聚会”。 18. act：like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，act in drama“表演戏剧”。 19. learn：should后接动词原形，learn from each other“互相学习”。 20. subject：favourite后接名词，English是一门学科，subject“学科”。 21. but：表转折，“我想出去，但是下大雨了”，but“但是”。 22. yesterday：根据“played”可知是昨天，yesterday“昨天”。 23. Why：根据答语“Because...”可知问原因，Why“为什么”，首字母大写。 24. use：情态动词can后接动词原形，use“使用”，use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”。 25. There：there be句型“有”，首字母大写。 26. in：固定搭配in front of“在……前面”。 27. between：固定搭配between...and...“在……和……之间”。 28. behind：根据“can't see it from the gate”可知在后面，behind“在……后面”。 29. shop：clothes shop“服装店”，a后接单数名词。 30. supermarket：根据“buy fruit and vegetables”可知是超市，supermarket“超市”。 31. river：a后接单数名词，river“河流”，a clean river“一条清澈的河”。 32. near：根据“walk to school”可知离家近，near“在……附近”。 33. beside：根据“just next to it”可知是在旁边，beside“在……旁边”。 34. healthy：形容词修饰名词，healthy food“健康的食物”。 35. vegetables：根据“carrots and spinach”可知是蔬菜，vegetable为可数名词，用复数。 36. Go：祈使句以动词原形开头，go down this street“沿着这条街走”，首字母大写。 37. Turn：祈使句以动词原形开头，turn right“右转”，首字母大写。 38. cross：情态动词can后接动词原形，cross the street“过马路”。 39. street：this后接单数名词，street“街道”，a busy street“一条繁忙的街道”。 40. minutes：ten后接可数名词复数，minute“分钟”，复数minutes。 41. on：固定搭配on the right of“在……的右边”。 42. on：固定搭配on foot“步行”。 43. by：固定搭配by bus“乘公共汽车”，by+交通工具表出行方式。 44. half：固定搭配half an hour“半小时”。 45. city：this后接单数名词，city“城市”，a big city“一座大城市”。 46. speak：情态动词can后接动词原形，speak English“说英语”（后接语言用speak）。 47. listen：一般现在时，主语we为复数，listen to English songs“听英文歌”。 48. read：祈使句以动词原形开头，read English“读英语”。 49. write：一般现在时，主语we为复数，write English sentences“写英语句子”。 50. talk：一般现在时，主语we为复数，talk in English“用英语交谈”。 Unit1-Unit2首字母填空做题技巧总结 一、先定时态，找时间标志词 1. 看到last holiday/week/yesterday, at primary school等，用一般过去时，动词变过去式（如enjoy→enjoyed, stay→stayed）； 2. 看到can/will/should/like to，后接动词原形； 3. 看到every day/year/weekends，用一般现在时，主语为复数时动词用原形，三单时变形式（本单元无三单考点）； 4. 祈使句（表建议、指令）以动词原形开头，首字母大写（如Go/Turn）。 二、熟记固定搭配，直接填核心介词/名词 本单元高频固定搭配是小升初必考点，需熟记： 1. 介词搭配：at night/at home, in front of, between...and..., on the right/left, on foot, by+交通工具, half an hour 2. 动词搭配：enjoy doing sth., stay at home, have a party, learn from each other, do tasks, act in drama, go down the street, turn right/left, cross the street, listen to, speak English, read English, write English, talk in English 3. 名词搭配：a lot of, a clothes shop, a supermarket, healthy food, green vegetables 三、利用there be句型，固定首字母 there be句型表“某地有某物”，开头必为There（首字母大写），后接be动词（is/are），本单元仅考is形式。 四、根据上下文语境，推测词义 如看到“Mid-Autumn Festival”推moon，看到“bright and hot in summer”推sun，看到“buy fruit and vegetables”推supermarket，看到“walk to school”推near。 五、注意名词单复数 1. 前面有a/this/that，名词用单数（如a star, this street）； 2. 前面有ten/a lot of/some，可数名词用复数（如ten minutes, green vegetables）； 3. 不可数名词无单复数（如food, water，本单元无考点）。 六、方位介词区分（Unit2核心） 1. near：在……附近（表近距离）；beside：在……旁边（紧挨着）； 2. behind：在……后面；in front of：在……前面； 3. between：和and连用，表“在……和……之间”； 4. across the road：在马路对面。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $