精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨德强学校2025-2026学年九年级下学期阶段学情自测

2025—2026(下)德强学校寒假学情检测 英语试卷 (总分：90分 时间：100分钟) 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分。) 1. Dear boys and girls, I believe if you go out of your way to study, you are sure to get ________ great success that you want. A. a B. / C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲爱的同学们，我相信如果你们努力去学习，你们一定会取得你们想要的那种巨大成功。 考查冠词用法。a一个（不定冠词，用于泛指）；/（零冠词，通常用于不可数名词或复数名词泛指）；the这个，那个（定冠词，用于特指）。句中“great success”后接定语从句“that you want”，表明这里的“巨大成功”是特指“你们想要的那种成功”，因此应用定冠词 the 表示特指。故选C。 2. —Excuse me, but is that my English magazine? —Oh, I am really sorry. I took ________ by mistake. A. my B. yours C. his 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，那是我的英语杂志吗？——哦，我真的很抱歉。我错拿了你的。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的/你们的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。根据“I took…by mistake”可知，此处指“我错拿了（对方的）杂志”，应用名词性物主代词作宾语，yours相当于your magazine。故选B。 3. —Excuse me. ________ is it from the train station to the museum? —It’s about a 20-minute bus ride The bus stop is over there. A. How long B. How far C. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。从火车站到博物馆有多远？——乘坐公共汽车大约20分钟。公共汽车站在那边。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，询问时间长短或物体长度；How far多远，询问距离；How soon多久以后。根据“It’s about a 20-minute bus ride.”可知，此处询问距离。故选B。 4. —Have you ever seen the movie Pegasus Ⅲ (《飞驰人生3》)? —Yes. It’s both exciting and educational. It’s really worth ________. A. being watched B. watching C. to watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《飞驰人生3》吗？——看过。它既刺激又有教育意义，真的很值得观看。 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配“be worth doing”表示“值得做某事”，且主动形式表被动含义，此处指电影值得被看，应用watching。故选B。 5. —Lucy, I think you should think carefully before you ________a new hobby like dancing or playing the guitar, because it takes lots of time. —Thank you. I will think twice before action. A. take up B. put up C. set up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lucy，我认为在开始跳舞或弹吉他这类新爱好之前，你应该仔细考虑一下，因为它会占用大量时间。——谢谢你。我会在行动前三思的。 考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事（某项活动或爱好）；put up张贴，搭建；set up建立，设立。根据“a new hobby like dancing or playing the guitar”可知，此处指开始一项新的爱好，固定搭配take up a hobby意为“开始从事一项爱好”，符合语境。故选A。 6. This problem is too difficult. ________ my parents ________ my sister is able to work it out. So I decide to ask my teacher for help. A. Neither；nor B. Either；or C. Not only；but also 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这道题太难了。我的父母和我的姐姐都不能解出。所以我决定向老师求助。 考查连词辨析。Neither, nor既不……也不……；Either, or或者……或者……；Not only, but also不仅……而且……。根据后文“So I decide to ask my teacher for help.”可知，父母和姐姐都不会解这道题，表示两者都不，应使用Neither, nor。故选A。 7. —Have you ever ______ the Great Wall? —Yes, I have. I went there on our last school trip. A. been to B. gone to C. been in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去过长城吗？——是的，我去过。我上次学校旅行时去了那里。 考查现在完成时。have been to去过某地，已经回来；have gone to去了某地，还未回来；have been in待在某地。根据“I went there on our last school trip.”可知，“我”去过长城，且已经回来了，应用have been to。故选A。 8. —How do you like the Doubao app? —Amazing! It ________ as a powerful AI tool helping people find much information. A. sees B. is seen C. is seeing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得豆包app怎么样？——太棒了！它被视为一个帮助人们查找大量信息的有力的人工智能工具。 考查被动语态。根据语境可知，此处是在描述豆包app被当作一个有力的人工智能工具，应用被动语态，即“be动词+过去分词”的结构，所以应该用is seen。故选B。 9. Time flies! Four years have passed. As for me, I will never forget the days ________ I spent with my dearest friend. A. that B. when C. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：时光飞逝！四年过去了。对我来说，我永远不会忘记和我最亲爱的朋友一起度过的日子。 考查定语从句关系词。that关系代词，指物或人；when关系副词，指时间；who关系代词，指人。分析句子结构可知，此句为定语从句，先行词“the days”指物，且在从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词that引导定语从句。故选A。 10. Being grateful is important. Nowadays more and more people in China show thanks to those ________. A. that had ever helped them B. who have ever helped them C. whom have ever helped them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：感恩很重要。如今在中国，越来越多的人向那些曾经帮助过他们的人表示感谢。 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格部分为定语从句，修饰先行词those（那些人）。先行词指人，且从句中缺少主语（帮助过他们的人），因此需用关系代词who或that引导，排除选项C。选项A使用that，但时态为过去完成时（had ever helped），与主句show thanks的现在时态不一致。故选B。 二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) Nowadays, a popular phrase “Love Yourself, Laoji” is sweeping social media (社交媒体) among young people. It means caring for yourself in simple ways. Many teens feel stressed because of schoolwork and daily life. They often wait for others to ____11____ them, but “Love Yourself, Laoji” tells a different idea: be your own supporter. Self-care doesn’t need to be expensive. You can buy a cheap snack you like, ____12____ a walk after class, or just sit quietly to relax. These small acts help you feel better without ____13____ much money. Young people are learning that their own feelings are ____14____ and they don’t have to always please others. This phrase also shows the ____15____ of young people’s self-awareness (自我意识). They no longer only want to be loved by others. ____16____, they choose to take care of themselves first. When you feel happy and relaxed, you may deal with problems ____17____ in life. However, we should not go too ____18____. True self-care is not being lazy or selfish (自私的). It’s about balancing your needs with responsibilities. ____19____ “Love Yourself, Laoji” may fade (褪色) one day, its spirit will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and ____20____ our inner (内心) peace. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. invite B. help C. follow 12. A. take B. make C. do 13. A. spending B. taking C. costing 14. A. valuable B. strange C. difficult 15. A. fall B. rise C. drop 16. A. Instead B. Therefore C. But 17. A. better B. worse C. faster 18. A. left B. right C. far 19. A. Because B. Although C. If 20. A. lose B. find C. forget 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“爱自己”这一主题展开，讲述了年轻人逐渐学会关怀自我、重视内心感受的变化，告诉我们要善待自己，保持平和的心态。 【11题详解】 句意：他们经常等待别人来帮助他们。 invite邀请；help帮助；follow跟随。根据“but ‘Love Yourself, Laoji’ tells a different idea: be your own supporter.”可知，这句表达的是年轻人常期待他人帮助，而非做自己的支持者，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：你可以买一份自己喜欢的便宜零食，课后散散步，或者只是安静地坐着放松。 take拿，走；make制作；do做。根据“a walk after class”可知，此处是take a walk固定短语，意为“散步”，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：这些小举动能让你感觉更好，又不用花太多钱。 spending花费（时间/金钱），主语为人；taking花费（时间），常用it作形式主语；costing花费（金钱），主语为物。本句中“without...much money”的逻辑主语是these small acts，指代前文提到的买零食、散步等行为，这些行为是“花费金钱”的主体，物作主语costing。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：年轻人正逐渐明白，自己的感受是宝贵的，他们不必总是取悦他人。 valuable宝贵的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的。根据“they don’t have to always please others”可知，此处强调自身感受的重要性，valuable符合语境，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：这个短语也体现了年轻人自我意识的提升。 fall下降；rise上升，提升；drop下降。根据“They no longer only want to be loved by others.”可知，年轻人的自我意识在增强，rise符合语境，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：相反，他们选择先照顾好自己。 Instead相反；Therefore因此；But但是。根据“They no longer only want to be loved by others...they choose to take care of themselves first.”可知，前句说“他们不再只希望被别人爱”，后句说“选择先照顾自己”，前后句是转折替代关系，Instead符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：当你感到快乐和放松时，你在生活中处理问题可能会更顺利。 better更好地；worse更糟糕地；faster更快地。根据“When you feel happy and relaxed”可知，身心状态好时，处理问题的效果会更好，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，我们不应该做得太过火。 left左边的；right正确的；far远的。根据“go too”可知，此处是go too far固定短语，意为“做得太过火”，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：虽然“爱自己，老几”这个短语有一天可能会褪色，但它的精神会永存。 Because因为；Although虽然；If如果。根据“‘Love Yourself, Laoji’ may fade one day, its spirit will stay.”可知，前句说短语会褪色，后句说精神永存，前后是让步关系，Although符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：它教会我们要善待自己，找到内心的平静。 lose失去；find找到；forget忘记。根据“be kind to ourselves”和“our inner peace”可知，善待自己的目的是找到内心的平静，故选B。 三、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) (A) TIME Magazine recently shared its 2025 Women of the Year, celebrating 13 amazing women who have made a big difference. These women are changing things for the better in many areas. Their actions show how much women can achieve and help others. Here are some of their stories. Laufey Singer Achievement: popularize jazz A’ja Wilson Basketball player Achievement: support mental (心理) health & fairness Laufey is a 26-year-old girl who makes music. She plays jazz and mixes it with the fun, new music that kids like today. Because of this, more young people want to listen to jazz. She has already made two records, and her third one is coming soon. This will help even more people enjoy jazz music. Her music brings jazz to life in a new way, making it exciting for everyone to hear. A’ja is really good at basketball. She’s been the top player in the WNBA and has won an Olympic gold medal(奖牌). But she’s not just about sports. As a spokeswoman, she speaks up for people’s feelings and fair treatment for all races(种族). She shows courage and works hard, whether she’s playing basketball or doing other things. Nicole Kidman Actress Achievement: speak for women Olivia Munn Actress Achievement: improve women’s body health Nicole is a famous actress. She was listed because she often works with female filmmakers. In her new movie, she helps share women’s voices with new filmmakers. Nicole has always chosen roles that go beyond(超越)what people expect, showing women’s stories and making movies in new ways. Olivia is an actress who likes helping people. She started learning about breast cancer(乳腺癌)when her mom got sick from it. Then, she helped others learn about it because she wants everyone to know how to stay healthy. She told people why it’s important to find breast cancer early and to support research. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Laufey gets more young people to like jazz by ________ . A. playing old jazz songs B. mixing jazz with other music C. making many jazz records 22. Which of the following are A’ja Wilson’s titles(头衔)? ①A silver medalist ②A basketball player ③A spokeswoman ④An actress A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 23. The underlined phrase shows Nicole Kidman is ________. A. creative B. serious C. outgoing 24. Olivia Munn helped others learn about breast cancer to ________. A. share women’s voices B. do medical research C. let more women keep healthy 25. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Laufey has already released three jazz records. B. A’ja Wilson only focuses on basketball and never talks about other issues. C. Nicole Kidman uses her influence to help share women’s voices in film. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《时代》杂志2025年“年度女性”中的四位杰出女性及其成就。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She plays jazz and mixes it with the fun, new music that kids like today. Because of this, more young people want to listen to jazz.”可知，Laufey通过将爵士乐与年轻人喜欢的新音乐混合，吸引了更多年轻人。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She’s been the top player in the WNBA... As a spokeswoman, she speaks up for...”可知，A’ja Wilson的头衔是篮球运动员和女发言人。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“showing women’s stories and making movies in new ways”可知，Nicole Kidman以新的方式展示女性故事和制作电影，这体现了她的创造性。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she helped others learn about it because she wants everyone to know how to stay healthy”可知，Olivia Munn帮助他人了解乳腺癌是为了让更多人知道如何保持健康。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In her new movie, she helps share women’s voices with new filmmakers.”可知，Nicole Kidman利用她的影响力帮助在电影中分享女性的声音。故选C。 (B) Long ago, in a village lived a man named John and his mother. They lived a poor life. One day, John’s mother told him to visit a wise man to ask when their bad days would end. John then started his journey. On his way, John met a farmer who looked sad. He told John that there was a huge tree in his field. No plants could live near it. He grew plants every year, but they all died at last. Feeling sorry for the farmer, John promised to find a solution (解决办法) for him from the wise man. When John arrived at the town where the wise man lived, he knew that he could only ask one question. He had two questions, and he didn’t know which to give up. After thinking twice, John finally made his decision. On his way back, he told the wise man’s words to the farmer. There was a bag of gold (金子) under the tree and that made other plants unable to grow. When the farmer dug the land there, he truly found the gold. He was so excited and he decided to share it with John. He said it was because of John that he got the wealth (财富). So John accepted his kindness. Though John didn’t get the solution to his question, he solved his problem. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A，错误选B。 26. John went to visit the wise man to ask why they were so poor. 27. No plants could live in the farmer’s field. 28. John only asked the wise man the farmer’s question. 29 The farmer gave John some gold but John refused his kindness. 30. The story suggests that helping others can indirectly lead to solving one’s own difficulties. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了约翰为了询问自己家苦日子何时结束而去拜访智者，途中遇到一位农民并承诺为其解决难题，最终通过帮助他人，自己的问题也得到解决的故事。 【26题详解】 根据“One day, John’s mother told him to visit a wise man to ask when their bad days would end.”可推知，约翰拜访智者是为了询问苦日子何时结束，而非询问为什么这么穷。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“He told John that there was a huge tree in his field. No plants could live near it.”可推知，是大树附近没有植物能存活，并非整个田里都没有植物能存活。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“When John arrived at the town where the wise man lived, he knew that he could only ask one question. He had two questions, and he didn’t know which to give up. After thinking twice, he finally made his decision. On his way back, he told the wise man’s words to the farmer.”可推知，约翰最终只替农民问了问题，自己的问题没有问。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“He was so excited and he decided to share it with John. He said it was because of John that he got the wealth. So John accepted his kindness.”可推知，农民决定和约翰分享金子，约翰接受了他的好意，而非拒绝。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“Though John didn’t get the solution to his question, he solved his problem.”可推知，约翰虽然没有得到自己问题的答案，但通过帮助农民获得了金子，解决了自己的贫困问题，说明帮助他人可以间接解决自己的困难。故选A。 (C) Eileen Gu is a 22-year-old freestyle skier who has become a global superstar. She is the most decorated (获奖) Olympic freestyle skier in history, with six medals, including three golds. At the 2022 Beijing Olympics, she won two golds and one silver, becoming the youngest Olympic champion in her sport at just 18. Gu was born in California and raised by an American father and a Chinese mother. She decided to compete for China in 2019 to inspire young people in Beijing, her mother’s hometown. She speaks fluent Mandarin and spent many summers there as a child. Off the slopes (斜坡), Gu is also a top student. She attends Stanford University, where she studies international relations and once studied quantum (量子) physics. She’s also a model, walking for famous brands like Louis Vuitton and Victoria’s Secret. In 2025, Forbes ranked her the fourth highest-paid female athlete in the world, earning $23.1 million. Most of her income (收入) comes from endorsements (代言) with brands like Red Bull, Porsche, and Tiffany & Co., instead of skiing prizes. Gu is known for her drive to be the best in everything she does. As she said, “When you get a taste of it, it’s kind of addictive (上瘾).” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. How many Olympic medals has Eileen Gu won in total? A. Four B. Five C. Six 32. Why did Eileen Gu decide to compete for China in 2019? A. Because she was born in China. B. To inspire young people in Beijing. C. To make more money. 33. Which of the following can best describe Eileen Gu? A. Hardworking and talented B. Determined and quiet C. Creative and lucky 34. Where would you most likely find this article? A. A fashion magazine B. A sports magazine C. A financial (金融) newspaper 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Eileen Gu has got great achievements in skiing competitions. B. Eileen Gu is successful in education and modeling. C. Eileen Gu has excellent performance in sports, study and other fields. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了自由式滑雪运动员谷爱凌，她在冬奥会上取得了卓越成绩，同时在学业、模特等领域也表现出色，是一位全面发展的全球超级明星。 31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is the most decorated (获奖) Olympic freestyle skier in history, with six medals, including three golds.”可推知，谷爱凌总共获得了六枚奥运奖牌。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She decided to compete for China in 2019 to inspire young people in Beijing, her mother’s hometown.”可推知，谷爱凌决定代表中国参赛是为了激励北京的年轻人。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Gu is known for her drive to be the best in everything she does.”以及她在滑雪、学业、模特等多个领域取得的成功，可推知她是一个勤奋且有天赋的人。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章主要介绍了谷爱凌作为滑雪运动员的成就，以及她在其他方面的表现，可推知这篇文章最有可能出现在体育杂志上。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知，文章介绍了谷爱凌在体育、学业、模特和商业代言等多个领域的出色表现，而不仅仅是滑雪或学业。故选C。 (D) Having worries is a part of life for everyone, but in some ways it’s not so bad. It can help us to overcome (克服) fears and anger. ____36____ Then everything will be okay. Start your day with deep breaths. When you start the day with too much work, the worry begins. Start your day with 30-60 seconds of deep breathing. ____37____ Stay in the present. This is the simplest and useful way, yet often hard to do. All the “what ifs” are about the future. The difficulties you are worrying about have not happened yet. So focus on the present, and tell yourself you will work out the problems soon. ____38____ Having something hot can make your blood (血液) pressure drop and help you calm down. Coffee, hot chocolate or tea works for this. Slowly drink it and focus on the taste. Relax and try meditation (冥想). Meditation is used commonly by many people to clear the mind. You can sit with your legs crossed in a comfortable place. ____39____ Think about something relaxing. This way, you can feel better. Talk to someone, like a friend. You could talk to your friends or someone you trust. ____40____ After some time you’ll find you have nothing to worry about. You might look back and have no idea what you were worrying about. If it doesn’t work, talking it out loud can certainly calm you a bit more. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. It will make you feel relaxed. B. Slowly drink something hot. C Even talking to your pet can help a lot. D. You can also put your hands on your knees and close your eyes. E. Read the following and you might put your worries to the side. F. You should keep your worries secret and never tell anyone. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种应对焦虑的实用方法，包括深呼吸、活在当下、喝热饮、冥想和与人倾诉，帮助人们缓解生活中的烦恼。 【36题详解】 根据前句“Having worries is a part of life...It can help us to overcome fears and anger.”及后句“Then everything will be okay.”可知，此处是引出下文应对焦虑的方法。选项E“阅读下面的内容，你可能会把烦恼放在一边。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据前句“Start your day with 30-60 seconds of deep breathing.”可知，此处是说明深呼吸的作用。选项A“这会让你感到放松。”符合语境，解释了深呼吸的好处。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据后句“Having something hot can make your blood pressure drop and help you calm down.”可知，本段的主题是喝热饮。选项B“慢慢喝点热的。”作为本段的小标题，符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据前句“You can sit with your legs crossed in a comfortable place.”可知，此处是补充冥想的姿势。选项D“你也可以把手放在膝盖上，闭上眼睛。”是对冥想姿势的进一步说明，符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据前句“You could talk to your friends or someone you trust.”可知，此处是补充可以倾诉的对象。选项C“即使和你的宠物交谈也会有很大帮助”符合语境，扩展了可以倾诉的对象。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读(本题共20分，41-50小题，每小题0.5分;51-65题，每小题1分) 先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) performed skills robots watched excited them change proud culture hardly The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala included a very special and high-tech show called WuBOT. It became one of the most popular shows on the whole evening. The show brought 32 high-tech ____41____ from Yushu Technology to the bright stage. These robots worked side by side with young martial artists from Tagou School and ____42____ amazing martial arts for viewers across the country. People could clearly see many difficult and beautiful ____43____ like kicking, turning, jumping and forming groups. What surprised people most was that no man controlled ____44____ during the whole performance. They finished every single action by themselves in great order. Their movements were accurate (准确的), and they could ____45____ their team shapes very quickly. The robots showed wonderful martial arts that we have ____46____ seen from machines before. When millions of families ____47____ this special and cool show at home, they felt really ____48____. This great show not only brought great fun to the audience (观众), but also made us feel ____49____ of China’s fast development in AI technology. It is a creative and successful mix of modern science and traditional Chinese ____50____. 【答案】41. robots 42. performed 43. skills 44. them 45. change 46. hardly 47. watched 48. excited 49. proud 50. culture 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年央视春晚中名为WuBOT的高科技节目，32台来自宇树科技的机器人与塔沟武校的年轻武术家同台表演，展示了现代科技与中国传统文化的融合。 【41题详解】 句意：这个节目将32台来自宇树科技的高科技机器人带上了闪亮的舞台。根据“These robots worked side by side...”可知，此处指的是机器人。robots“机器人”符合语境，且32后接复数名词。故填robots。 【42题详解】 句意：这些机器人与来自塔沟武校的年轻武术家并肩合作，为全国观众表演了令人惊叹的武术。根据“amazing martial arts for viewers”可知，此处表示“表演”。performed“表演”符合语境，且与worked并列，用过去式。故填performed。 【43题详解】 句意：人们可以清楚地看到许多高难度且优美的动作，如踢腿、转身、跳跃和组队。根据“like kicking, turning, jumping and forming groups”可知，这些都是具体的技能。skills“技能，技巧”符合语境，且many后接复数名词。故填skills。 【44题详解】 句意：最让人惊讶的是，在整个表演过程中，没有人控制它们。此处指代前文提到的“These robots”，在句中作controlled的宾语，应用宾格形式。them“它们”符合语境。故填them。 【45题详解】 句意：它们的动作非常准确，并且可以非常迅速地改变它们的队形。根据“their team shapes very quickly”可知，此处表示“改变”队形。change“改变”符合语境，且情态动词could后接动词原形。故填change。 【46题详解】 句意：这些机器人展示了我们以前几乎从未在机器身上见过的精彩武术。根据“seen from machines before”可知，此处表示“几乎不”。hardly“几乎不”符合语境，用于否定过去的经历。故填hardly。 【47题详解】 句意：当数百万家庭在家观看这个特别又酷炫的节目时。根据“this special and cool show at home”可知，此处表示“观看”节目。watched“观看”符合语境，且描述过去发生的事，用过去式。故填watched。 【48题详解】 句意：他们感到非常兴奋。根据“felt really”可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语，描述人们的感受。excited“兴奋的”符合语境，用来形容人感到兴奋。故填excited。 【49题详解】 句意：这个精彩的节目不仅给观众带来了极大的乐趣，也让我们为中国人工智能技术的快速发展感到自豪。根据“but also made us feel”可知，此处表示感到自豪，feel proud of是固定短语，意为“为……感到自豪”。proud“自豪的”符合语境。故填proud。 【50题详解】 句意：这是现代科学与中国传统文化的一次创造性且成功的融合。根据“modern science and traditional Chinese”可知，此处表示“传统文化”。culture“文化”符合语境。故填culture。 (B) These days, short videos and live streaming (网络直播) have got millions of views online (浏览量). More and more people create and share short videos to show parts of their lives. Using live streaming is popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Even the teachers give lessons by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews on the screen, viewers can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent famous example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which reached more than 11 million viewers. What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called “Ingkee.” “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says. “I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.” However, because there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites in China, the Internet regulator (监管机构) almost can’t monitor (监管) the content (内容). “We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of (了解) the two sides of it,” one of the officials said. 阅读短文，回答问题。 51. How many views online do short videos and live streaming have these days? ____________________________ 52. What do more and more people create and share short videos to show? ____________________________ 53. How can viewers communicate directly with the hosts online? ____________________________ 54. Can live streaming allow users to communicate with strangers? ____________________________ 55 Why is it hard for the Internet regulator to monitor the content in China? ____________________________ 【答案】51. Millions of views online. 52. To show parts of their lives. 53. By buying virtual gifts. 54. Yes. 55. Because there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如今短视频和网络直播在网络上获得了数百万的浏览量，越来越多的人通过创作和分享短视频来展示自己生活的一部分。同时，文章也介绍了网络直播的流行程度、观众与主播的互动方式、网络直播的优点以及监管的困难。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一段“These days, short videos and live streaming have got millions of views online.”可知，如今，短视频和网络直播在网络上获得了数百万的浏览量。故填Millions of views online. 【52题详解】 根据文章第一段“More and more people create and share short videos to show parts of their lives.”可知，越来越多的人创作和分享短视频来展示他们生活的一部分。故填To show parts of their lives. 【53题详解】 根据文章第二段“Besides leaving reviews on the screen, viewers can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online.”可知，观众除了在屏幕上留下评论外，还可以通过在线购买虚拟礼物（如鲜花、玩具和汽车）与主持人直接交流。故填By buying virtual gifts. 【54题详解】 根据文章第三段“What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves.”可知，网络直播允许用户与陌生人交流并表达自己。故填Yes. 【55题详解】 根据文章最后一段“However, because there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites in China, the Internet regulator almost can’t monitor the content.”可知，由于中国有超过80个应用程序和300个网站，网络监管机构几乎无法监管内容。故填Because there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites. (C) 根据短文内容完成下列句子，每空一词。 Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress. Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn’t make art or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time! “It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app,” says Luca. Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect them! In India, Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards! “I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,” Maya says. Maya’s first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya’s walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! 56. Physical hobbies ________ playing tennis or doing yoga are ________ to help us to keep fit. 57. People sometimes paint pictures in order not to ________ a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce ________. 58. Luca Bruno, an ________ ________, finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. 59. Maya Badal collects postcards ________ ________ coins or stamps. 60. Maya put the ________ postcard up on her bedroom wall ________ she liked it so much. 【答案】56. ①. like ②. able 57. ①. forget ②. stress 58. ①. Italian ②. teenager 59. ①. instead##rather ②. of##than 60. ①. first ②. because 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同类型的爱好及其益处，通过意大利少年Luca Bruno开发手机应用和印度少女Maya Badal收集明信片的例子，展示了爱好如何丰富生活、带来成就感，并帮助人们了解世界。 【56题详解】 根据“Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit.”可知，第一空表示举例，用like；第二空表示“能够”，用 able，构成be able to短语。故填like；able。 【57题详解】 根据“people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress.”可知，第一空表示“忘记”，用forget，构成not to forget“不忘记”；第二空表示“压力”，用stress。故填forget；stress。 【58题详解】 根据“this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps.”可知，Luca Bruno是一名意大利少年，故填Italian；teenager。 【59题详解】 根据“Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards!”可知，Maya收集明信片而不是硬币或邮票，用instead of或rather than表示“而不是”。故填instead/rather；of/than。 【60题详解】 根据“...and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall!”可知，第一空表示“第一”，用first；第二空表示“因为”，用because引导原因状语从句。故填first；because。 五、语法填空(本题10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Did you know that 2026 is the Year of the Horse? In China, the New Year is ____61____ exciting time for everyone. People clean their houses and buy new clothes. They also decorate (装饰) their homes with beautiful red pictures. These pictures ____62____ (make) of paper. Artists use scissors to cut them into amazing shapes. This art is called “paper cutting.” It is very ____63____ (fame) and traditional. This year, you will see many paper horses in shops and markets. They look strong and full of energy. ____64____, there is one special design. It shows a horse with a small animal on its back. That animal is a bat. Chinese is a fun language. Many words sound the same but ____65____ (meaning) different things. First, let’s look at the bat. In Chinese, the name for “bat” sounds ____66____ (exact) like the word for “good luck.” Everyone wants to be ____67____ (luck) for the New Year. Next, look at the horse. When something is “on a horse’s back,” the Chinese word sounds like “immediately (马上).” So, the artist puts these two things together ____68____ (make) a sentence. The picture sends a clear message. People love this clever idea. They buy these red paper horses for their windows. They also give them to friends and family ____69____ gifts. It is a warm and happy wish. We all want good things to happen to ____70____ (we) quickly. If you see this picture in 2026, now you know its meaning. 【答案】61. an 62. are made 63. famous 64. However 65. mean 66. exactly 67. lucky 68. to make 69. as 70. us 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年马年的中国新年传统，重点讲解了一种特殊的剪纸设计——马背上的蝙蝠，通过汉字谐音传递 “马上有好运” 的美好寓意。 【61题详解】 句意：在中国，新年对每个人来说都是一段令人兴奋的时光。此处表示“一段时光”，exciting以元音音素开头，故填an。 【62题详解】 句意：这些画是由纸制成的。固定搭配“be made of”表示“由……制成（能看出原材料）”，主语These pictures为复数，且文章为一般现在时，故填are made。 【63题详解】 句意：它非常有名且传统。此处作表语，使用形容词，fame的形容词形式为famous，故填famous。 【64题详解】 句意：然而，有一个特别的设计。根据“This year, you will see many paper horses in shops and markets. They look strong and full of energy.”可知，前文提到今年会看到很多纸马，此处表示转折，引出特殊设计，放在句首首字母要大写，故填However。 【65题详解】 句意：许多单词听起来一样，但意思不同。此处作谓语动词，主语Many words为复数，且文章为一般现在时，meaning的动词形式为mean，故填mean。 【66题详解】 句意：在中文里，“蝙蝠”的名字听起来和“好运”的词完全一样。修饰动词sound用副词，exact的副词形式为exactly，故填exactly。 【67题详解】 句意：每个人都希望新年有好运。此处作表语用形容词，luck的形容词形式为lucky，表示“幸运的”，故填lucky。 【68题详解】 句意：所以，艺术家把这两样东西放在一起组成一个句子。根据“So, the artist puts these two things together...a sentence.”可知，此处用不定式表目的，故填to make。 【69题详解】 句意：他们也把它们作为礼物送给朋友和家人。根据“They also give them to friends and family...gifts.”可知，此处指作为礼物送给朋友和家人，表示“作为”用介词as，故填as。 【70题详解】 句意：我们都希望好事快点发生在我们身上。介词to后接宾格，we的宾格为us，故填us。 六、书面表达(本题共20分) 71. 让更多的人走进哈尔滨，让更多的人热爱冰雪，春晚舞台上哈尔滨的八分钟短片让游客纷至沓来。假如你是九年级的张鹏，你校志愿者俱乐部正在招募志愿者，为来自国内外的游客服务，传播冰雪文化。请你根据以下提示，给俱乐部负责此事的王老师写一封电子邮件，并表达你想要成为一名优秀志愿者的决心。 写作要点： The reasons why you want to be a volunteer love Harbin; love ice and snow … The advantages you have speak English well, good at communicating; know the culture of ice and snow … 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 字数100词左右。 Dear Mr. Wang, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Peng 【答案】 例文： Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Zhang Peng from Grade Nine. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer in our school’s volunteer club. I love Harbin and ice-snow culture. I want to help visitors from home and abroad experience our city’s beauty and spread our ice-snow culture. I speak English well and can communicate with foreign visitors easily. I’m good at communicating with people and know a lot about our ice-snow culture, so I can introduce it clearly. If I’m chosen, I will try my best to be an excellent volunteer. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhang Peng 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明身份与邮件目的； 第二步，阐述申请原因； 第三步，介绍自身优势； 第四步，表达决心与期待。 [亮点词汇] ①apply to be...申请成为…… ②from home and abroad来自国内外 ③be good at...擅长…… ④look forward to...期待…… [高分句型] ①If I’m chosen, I will try my best to be an excellent volunteer.（if 引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026(下)德强学校寒假学情检测 英语试卷 (总分：90分 时间：100分钟) 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分。) 1. Dear boys and girls, I believe if you go out of your way to study, you are sure to get ________ great success that you want. A. a B. / C. the 2. —Excuse me, but is that my English magazine? —Oh, I am really sorry. I took ________ by mistake. A. my B. yours C. his 3. —Excuse me. ________ is it from the train station to the museum? —It’s about a 20-minute bus ride. The bus stop is over there. A. How long B. How far C. How soon 4. —Have you ever seen the movie Pegasus Ⅲ (《飞驰人生3》)? —Yes. It’s both exciting and educational. It’s really worth ________. A. being watched B. watching C. to watch 5. —Lucy, I think you should think carefully before you ________a new hobby like dancing or playing the guitar, because it takes lots of time. —Thank you. I will think twice before action. A. take up B. put up C. set up 6. This problem is too difficult. ________ my parents ________ my sister is able to work it out. So I decide to ask my teacher for help. A. Neither；nor B. Either；or C. Not only；but also 7. —Have you ever ______ the Great Wall? —Yes, I have. I went there on our last school trip. A. been to B. gone to C. been in 8. —How do you like the Doubao app? —Amazing! It ________ as a powerful AI tool helping people find much information. A. sees B. is seen C. is seeing 9. Time flies! Four years have passed. As for me, I will never forget the days ________ I spent with my dearest friend. A. that B. when C. who 10. Being grateful is important. Nowadays more and more people in China show thanks to those ________. A. that had ever helped them B. who have ever helped them C. whom have ever helped them 二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) Nowadays, a popular phrase “Love Yourself, Laoji” is sweeping social media (社交媒体) among young people. It means caring for yourself in simple ways. Many teens feel stressed because of schoolwork and daily life. They often wait for others to ____11____ them, but “Love Yourself, Laoji” tells a different idea: be your own supporter. Self-care doesn’t need to be expensive. You can buy a cheap snack you like, ____12____ a walk after class, or just sit quietly to relax. These small acts help you feel better without ____13____ much money. Young people are learning that their own feelings are ____14____ and they don’t have to always please others. This phrase also shows the ____15____ of young people’s self-awareness (自我意识). They no longer only want to be loved by others. ____16____, they choose to take care of themselves first. When you feel happy and relaxed, you may deal with problems ____17____ in life. However, we should not go too ____18____. True self-care is not being lazy or selfish (自私的). It’s about balancing your needs with responsibilities. ____19____ “Love Yourself, Laoji” may fade (褪色) one day, its spirit will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and ____20____ our inner (内心) peace. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. invite B. help C. follow 12. A. take B. make C. do 13. A. spending B. taking C. costing 14. A. valuable B. strange C. difficult 15. A. fall B. rise C. drop 16. A. Instead B. Therefore C. But 17. A. better B. worse C. faster 18. A. left B. right C. far 19. A. Because B. Although C. If 20. A. lose B. find C. forget 三、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) (A) TIME Magazine recently shared its 2025 Women of the Year, celebrating 13 amazing women who have made a big difference. These women are changing things for the better in many areas. Their actions show how much women can achieve and help others. Here are some of their stories. Laufey Singer Achievement: popularize jazz A’ja Wilson Basketball player Achievement: support mental (心理) health & fairness Laufey is a 26-year-old girl who makes music. She plays jazz and mixes it with the fun, new music that kids like today. Because of this, more young people want to listen to jazz. She has already made two records, and her third one is coming soon. This will help even more people enjoy jazz music. Her music brings jazz to life in a new way, making it exciting for everyone to hear. A’ja is really good at basketball. She’s been the top player in the WNBA and has won an Olympic gold medal(奖牌). But she’s not just about sports. As a spokeswoman, she speaks up for people’s feelings and fair treatment for all races(种族). She shows courage and works hard, whether she’s playing basketball or doing other things. Nicole Kidman Actress Achievement: speak for women Olivia Munn Actress Achievement: improve women’s body health Nicole is a famous actress. She was listed because she often works with female filmmakers. In her new movie, she helps share women’s voices with new filmmakers. Nicole has always chosen roles that go beyond(超越)what people expect, showing women’s stories and making movies in new ways. Olivia is an actress who likes helping people. She started learning about breast cancer(乳腺癌)when her mom got sick from it. Then, she helped others learn about it because she wants everyone to know how to stay healthy. She told people why it’s important to find breast cancer early and to support research. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Laufey gets more young people to like jazz by ________ . A. playing old jazz songs B. mixing jazz with other music C. making many jazz records 22. Which of the following are A’ja Wilson’s titles(头衔)? ①A silver medalist ②A basketball player ③A spokeswoman ④An actress A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 23. The underlined phrase shows Nicole Kidman is ________. A. creative B. serious C. outgoing 24. Olivia Munn helped others learn about breast cancer to ________. A. share women’s voices B. do medical research C. let more women keep healthy 25. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Laufey has already released three jazz records. B. A’ja Wilson only focuses on basketball and never talks about other issues. C. Nicole Kidman uses her influence to help share women’s voices in film. (B) Long ago, in a village lived a man named John and his mother. They lived a poor life. One day, John’s mother told him to visit a wise man to ask when their bad days would end. John then started his journey. On his way, John met a farmer who looked sad. He told John that there was a huge tree in his field. No plants could live near it. He grew plants every year, but they all died at last. Feeling sorry for the farmer, John promised to find a solution (解决办法) for him from the wise man. When John arrived at the town where the wise man lived, he knew that he could only ask one question. He had two questions, and he didn’t know which to give up. After thinking twice, John finally made his decision. On his way back, he told the wise man’s words to the farmer. There was a bag of gold (金子) under the tree and that made other plants unable to grow. When the farmer dug the land there he truly found the gold. He was so excited and he decided to share it with John. He said it was because of John that he got the wealth (财富). So John accepted his kindness. Though John didn’t get the solution to his question, he solved his problem. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A，错误选B。 26. John went to visit the wise man to ask why they were so poor. 27. No plants could live in the farmer’s field. 28. John only asked the wise man the farmer’s question. 29. The farmer gave John some gold but John refused his kindness. 30. The story suggests that helping others can indirectly lead to solving one’s own difficulties. (C) Eileen Gu is a 22-year-old freestyle skier who has become a global superstar. She is the most decorated (获奖) Olympic freestyle skier in history, with six medals, including three golds. At the 2022 Beijing Olympics, she won two golds and one silver, becoming the youngest Olympic champion in her sport at just 18. Gu was born in California and raised by an American father and a Chinese mother. She decided to compete for China in 2019 to inspire young people in Beijing, her mother’s hometown. She speaks fluent Mandarin and spent many summers there as a child. Off the slopes (斜坡), Gu is also a top student. She attends Stanford University, where she studies international relations and once studied quantum (量子) physics. She’s also a model, walking for famous brands like Louis Vuitton and Victoria’s Secret. In 2025, Forbes ranked her the fourth highest-paid female athlete in the world, earning $23.1 million. Most of her income (收入) comes from endorsements (代言) with brands like Red Bull, Porsche, and Tiffany & Co., instead of skiing prizes. Gu is known for her drive to be the best in everything she does. As she said, “When you get a taste of it, it’s kind of addictive (上瘾).” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. How many Olympic medals has Eileen Gu won in total? A. Four B. Five C. Six 32. Why did Eileen Gu decide to compete for China in 2019? A. Because she was born in China. B. To inspire young people in Beijing. C. To make more money. 33. Which of the following can best describe Eileen Gu? A. Hardworking and talented B. Determined and quiet C. Creative and lucky 34. Where would you most likely find this article? A. A fashion magazine B. A sports magazine C. A financial (金融) newspaper 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Eileen Gu has got great achievements in skiing competitions. B. Eileen Gu is successful in education and modeling. C. Eileen Gu has excellent performance in sports, study and other fields. (D) Having worries is a part of life for everyone, but in some ways it’s not so bad. It can help us to overcome (克服) fears and anger. ____36____ Then everything will be okay. Start your day with deep breaths. When you start the day with too much work, the worry begins. Start your day with 30-60 seconds of deep breathing. ____37____ Stay in the present. This is the simplest and useful way, yet often hard to do. All the “what ifs” are about the future. The difficulties you are worrying about have not happened yet. So focus on the present, and tell yourself you will work out the problems soon. ____38____ Having something hot can make your blood (血液) pressure drop and help you calm down. Coffee, hot chocolate or tea works for this. Slowly drink it and focus on the taste. Relax and try meditation (冥想). Meditation is used commonly by many people to clear the mind. You can sit with your legs crossed in a comfortable place. ____39____ Think about something relaxing. This way you can feel better. Talk to someone, like a friend. You could talk to your friends or someone you trust. ____40____ After some time you’ll find you have nothing to worry about. You might look back and have no idea what you were worrying about. If it doesn’t work, talking it out loud can certainly calm you a bit more. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. It will make you feel relaxed. B. Slowly drink something hot. C. Even talking to your pet can help a lot. D. You can also put your hands on your knees and close your eyes. E. Read the following and you might put your worries to the side. F. You should keep your worries secret and never tell anyone. 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读(本题共20分，41-50小题，每小题0.5分;51-65题，每小题1分) 先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) performed skills robots watched excited them change proud culture hardly The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala included a very special and high-tech show called WuBOT. It became one of the most popular shows on the whole evening. The show brought 32 high-tech ____41____ from Yushu Technology to the bright stage. These robots worked side by side with young martial artists from Tagou School and ____42____ amazing martial arts for viewers across the country. People could clearly see many difficult and beautiful ____43____ like kicking, turning, jumping and forming groups. What surprised people most was that no man controlled ____44____ during the whole performance. They finished every single action by themselves in great order. Their movements were accurate (准确), and they could ____45____ their team shapes very quickly. The robots showed wonderful martial arts that we have ____46____ seen from machines before. When millions of families ____47____ this special and cool show at home, they felt really ____48____. This great show not only brought great fun to the audience (观众), but also made us feel ____49____ of China’s fast development in AI technology. It is a creative and successful mix of modern science and traditional Chinese ____50____ (B) These days, short videos and live streaming (网络直播) have got millions of views online (浏览量). More and more people create and share short videos to show parts of their lives. Using live streaming is popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Even the teachers give lessons by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews on the screen, viewers can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent famous example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which reached more than 11 million viewers. What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called “Ingkee.” “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says. “I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.” However, because there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites in China, the Internet regulator (监管机构) almost can’t monitor (监管) the content (内容). “We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of (了解) the two sides of it,” one of the officials said. 阅读短文，回答问题。 51. How many views online do short videos and live streaming have these days? ____________________________ 52. What do more and more people create and share short videos to show? ____________________________ 53. How can viewers communicate directly with the hosts online? ____________________________ 54. Can live streaming allow users to communicate with strangers? ____________________________ 55. Why is it hard for the Internet regulator to monitor the content in China? ____________________________ (C) 根据短文内容完成下列句子，每空一词。 Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress. Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn’t make art or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time! “It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app,” says Luca. Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect them! In India Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards! “I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,” Maya says. Maya’s first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya’s walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! 56. Physical hobbies ________ playing tennis or doing yoga are ________ to help us to keep fit. 57. People sometimes paint pictures in order not to ________ a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce ________. 58. Luca Bruno, an ________ ________, finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. 59. Maya Badal collects postcards ________ ________ coins or stamps. 60. Maya put the ________ postcard up on her bedroom wall ________ she liked it so much. 五、语法填空(本题10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Did you know that 2026 is the Year of the Horse? In China, the New Year is ____61____ exciting time for everyone. People clean their houses and buy new clothes. They also decorate (装饰) their homes with beautiful red pictures. These pictures ____62____ (make) of paper. Artists use scissors to cut them into amazing shapes. This art is called “paper cutting.” It is very ____63____ (fame) and traditional. This year, you will see many paper horses in shops and markets. They look strong and full of energy. ____64____, there is one special design. It shows a horse with a small animal on its back. That animal is a bat. Chinese is a fun language. Many words sound the same but ____65____ (meaning) different things. First, let’s look at the bat. In Chinese, the name for “bat” sounds ____66____ (exact) like the word for “good luck.” Everyone wants to be ____67____ (luck) for the New Year. Next, look at the horse. When something is “on a horse’s back,” the Chinese word sounds like “immediately (马上).” So, the artist puts these two things together ____68____ (make) a sentence. The picture sends a clear message. People love this clever idea. They buy these red paper horses for their windows. They also give them to friends and family ____69____ gifts. It is a warm and happy wish. We all want good things to happen to ____70____ (we) quickly. If you see this picture in 2026, now you know its meaning. 六、书面表达(本题共20分) 71. 让更多的人走进哈尔滨，让更多的人热爱冰雪，春晚舞台上哈尔滨的八分钟短片让游客纷至沓来。假如你是九年级的张鹏，你校志愿者俱乐部正在招募志愿者，为来自国内外的游客服务，传播冰雪文化。请你根据以下提示，给俱乐部负责此事的王老师写一封电子邮件，并表达你想要成为一名优秀志愿者的决心。 写作要点： The reasons why you want to be a volunteer love Harbin; love ice and snow … The advantages you have speak English well, good at communicating; know the culture of ice and snow … 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 字数100词左右。 Dear Mr. Wang, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Peng 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $