Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking 词性转换&重点短语诵读清单+默写检测-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选必三Unit1 Reading and thinking 词性转换&重点短语诵读清单 词性转换 1．precise adj.准确的；精确的→precisely adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此 The scientist made precise measurements. He recorded the data precisely. 科学家做了精确的测量。他准确地记录了数据。 2．realistic adj.现实的；逼真的→real adj.真实的，真的；实际的→realism n．逼真；现实主义；务实作风→realist n．现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者 The movie looks very realistic. It feels real. The realism makes it good. He is a realist and faces facts. 这部电影看起来很逼真。感觉很真实。这种逼真让它很好。他是个现实主义者，面对事实。 3．influential adj.有很大影响力的→influence n．& vt.影响→influenced adj.受影响的 She is an influential teacher. Her words influence us. We are influenced by her ideas. 她是个很有影响力的老师。她的话影响我们。我们受到她想法的影响。 4．noble n．贵族成员；出身高贵的人adj. 崇高的；宏伟的→nobly adv.高贵地；崇高地 He comes from a noble family. He acts nobly towards others. 他出身于贵族家庭。他对别人表现得很高尚。 5．emerge vi.& vt.出现→emergence n．出现，显露→emergent adj.新兴的；处于发展初期的 The sun will emerge from the clouds. The emergence of new stars is exciting. This is an emergent industry.太阳会从云层中出来。新星的涌现令人兴奋。这是一个新兴产业。 6．subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的→subsequently adv.随后地；后来 The first test was easy. Subsequent tests were harder. Subsequently, I studied more. 第一次测试很容易。随后的测试更难了。随后，我学习更努力了。 7．fond adj.喜爱→fondness n．爱好；喜爱 I am fond of ice cream. My fondness for it grows each day.我喜欢冰淇淋。我对它的喜爱与日俱增。 重点短语 1.in particular 尤其；特别 I enjoyed all the dishes, but the dessert in particular was delicious. 我喜欢所有的菜，但甜点尤其美味。 2.be particular about/over... 对……很讲究/挑剔 My grandmother is very particular about how the kitchen is organized. 我祖母对厨房的摆放非常讲究。 3.set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于…… Her creative thinking sets her apart from other students. 她的创造性思维使她在其他学生中脱颖而出。 4.set aside 留出；把……置于一旁 Try to set aside some time for reading every day.试着每天留出一些时间读书。 5.set down 写下；记下 He set down his ideas in a notebook.他把自己的想法记在了笔记本上。 6.set about doing sth./set out to do sth. 开始做某事 After breakfast, she set about cleaning the house.早饭后，她开始着手打扫房子。 He set out to learn a new language last year.他去年开始学习一门新语言。 7.set off 动身；激起；使爆炸 They set off for the airport early in the morning.他们一大早就动身去了机场。 8.set up 创建；成立；调试(设备等) They set up a charity to help homeless people.他们成立了一个慈善机构来帮助无家可归的人。 9.have a(n)... influence on/upon... 对……有……的影响 His teacher had a positive influence on his decision to study science. 他的老师对他选择学习理科产生了积极的影响。 10.under the influence of... 在……的影响下 Under the influence of his friends, he started playing basketball.在朋友们的影响下，他开始打篮球了。 11.have a good reputation for/as... 因为/作为……闻名 This restaurant has a good reputation for its excellent service.这家餐厅以其优质的服务而闻名。 12.live up to one's reputation 不负盛名，名不虚传 The new product lived up to its reputation and sold very well.新产品不负盛名，销量非常好。 13.rank...as... 把……评为…… Many people rank him as one of the greatest actors of all time. 许多人把他评为有史以来最伟大的演员之一。 14.rank high/first 名列前茅/第一 The city ranks high in terms of quality of life.这个城市在生活质量方面名列前茅。 15.in rank 成行列；成队列 The soldiers stood in rank, waiting for orders.士兵们列队站立，等待命令。 16.emerge from... 从……中出现，浮现，露出 The moon emerged from behind the clouds.月亮从云层后面露了出来。 17.emerge as... 成为…… He emerged as a leader during the crisis.他在危机中脱颖而出，成为一位领导者。 18.while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管、虽然” While he is young, he is very responsible.尽管他很年轻，但他非常有责任心。 19.while引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候、和……同时” While (he was) walking home, he met an old friend. 他在走路回家时遇到了一位老朋友。 20.while用作并列连词，意为“然而、可是” I like pop music, while my brother prefers classical. 我喜欢流行音乐，而我哥哥更喜欢古典音乐。 21.It is known to us all that... 众所周知 It is known to us all that the earth moves around the sun. 众所周知，地球围绕太阳转。 22.What is known to us all is that... 众所周知 What is known to us all is that practice makes perfect. 众所周知，熟能生巧。 23.As is known to us all, 主句 众所周知 As is known to us all, China has a long history. 众所周知，中国历史悠久。 选三unit1词性转换&重点短语默写检测 词性转换 1．noble n．贵族成员adj. 崇高的→___________ adv.高贵地；崇高地 2．emerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现→______________ n．出现→_______________adj.新兴的 3．___________adj.有很大影响力的→ influence n．& vt.影响→___________ adj.受影响的 4．subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的→___________ adv.随后地；后来 5．realistic adj.现实的→____________adj.真实的，真的→_____________ n．逼真；现实主义→_____________ n．现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者 6．fond adj.喜爱→_______________n．爱好；喜爱 7．precise adj.准确的；精确的→______________adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此 重点短语 1.尤其；特别__________________2.对…很讲究/挑剔__________________ 3.使与众不同；使突出__________________4.留出；把…置于一旁__________________ 5.写下；记下__________________6.开始做某事__________________ 7.动身；激起；使爆炸__________________8.创建；成立； __________________ 9.对…有…的影响__________________10.在…的影响下__________________ 11.因为/作为…闻名__________________12.不负盛名，名不虚传__________________ 13.把…评为…__________________14.名列前茅/第一__________________ 15.成行列；成队列__________________16.从…中出现，浮现，露出__________________ 17.成为…__________________18.while的含义___________________________________ 19.众所周知______________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $