内容正文:
Unit 3 Do Sports
Lesson 12 Pelé-the Football King
基础练
1、 读短语,选择与短语意思一致的图,将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。
A. play football B. World Cup C. from Brazil D. the Great Wall
E. play cuju F. help children G. Mother's birthday H. get together
I. show thanks J. get healthier
1.___________
2. ____________
3.____________
4._____________
5.___________
6.___________
7. ____________
8.____________
9._____________
10.___________
二、读句子选词填空。
A. loves B.wins C.visits D.plays E.helps
( )1. Pelé ______ playing football very much.
( )2. He ______ the World Cup when he is young.
( )3. Pelé ______ China many times.
( )4. He also ______ cuju on the Great Wall.
( )5. He ______ children to make the world better.
三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子,根据句子的描述选择相应的图片,将其标号写在括号内。
( )1. Pelé is from Brazil.
( )2. He wins the World Cup.
( )3. He plays cuju on the Great Wall.
( )4. He helps children.
( )5. Today is Thursday, Mother's birthday.
A
B
C
D
E
( )6. Father, sister and brother get together.
( )7. We wish our mother gets healthier.
( )8. Words like "Thursday" have the "th" sound.
( )9. Kids are chanting a birthday song.
( )10. Pelé is a sports hero.
F
G
H
I
J
四、读配图故事,将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。
A. king B.sad C.hero D.visits E.world
Dad is 1. ______ today because Pelé died. Pelé is from Brazil. He is a sports 2. ______. He 3. ______ China many times and plays cuju on the Great Wall. He helps children to make the 4. ______ better. People call him the Football 5. ______.
五、【新情境】读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整,将其标号写在横线上。
A. He is from Brazil. B. Why do you like him? C. He helps children too.
D. Who is your sports star? E. He wins the World Cup.
Sara: Hi, Tom! 1. ______
Tom: My sports star is Pelé.
Sara: Where is he from?
Tom: 2. ______
Sara: What is he good at?
Tom: He is good at football. 3. ______
Sara: That's cool! What else do you know about him?
Tom: 4. ______ He wants to make the world a better place.
Sara: 5. ______
Tom: Because he is a great player and a kind person.
提升练
六、读短文,选择正确答案,将所选单词标号写在横线上。
Pelé is a great football player. He 1. (A. comes / B. come) from Brazil. He 2. (A. love / B. loves) playing football. He 3. (A. wins / B. win) the World Cup when he is young. He 4. (A. visit / B. visits) China many times. He also 5. (A. plays / B. play) cuju on the Great Wall.
拓展练
七、阅读理解
A. 阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
Pelé is the Football King. He comes from Brazil. He loves playing football. He wins the World Cup when he is young. He visits China many times and plays cuju on the Great Wall. He helps children too. He wants to make the world a better place.
( )1. Pelé is from the US.
( )2. He doesn't like playing football.
( )3. He visits China once.
( )4. He plays cuju on the Great Wall.
( )5. He helps children to make the world better.
B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Pelé is a famous football player. He is from Brazil. He is good at playing football. He wins the World Cup when he is young. He visits China many times. He plays cuju on the Great Wall. He helps children too. He wants to make the world a better place. People call him the Football King.
( ) 1. Where is Pelé from?
A. China. B. Brazil. C. The US.
( ) 2. What is Pelé good at?
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Cuju.
( ) 3. What does Pelé play on the Great Wall?
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Cuju.
( ) 4. Why do people call him the Football King?
A. Because he is a great player and kind person.
B. Because he is tall.
C. Because he likes China.
( ) 5. What does Pelé want to do?
A. Make the world a better place. B. Win more games. C. Visit more countries.
C. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Pelé is not only a great football player, but also a kind person. He helps children and wants to make the world better. He says, "Success is not about winning alone. It's about using your influence to help others."
( )1. What is Pelé's idea about success?
A. Success is only about winning games.
B. Success is about using your influence to help others.
C. Success is about being famous.
( )2. What can we learn from Pelé?
A. We should only care about ourselves.
B. We should help others when we can.
C. We should only play sports.
( )3. Why is Pelé a hero to many people?
A. Because he is kind and helps others.
B. Because he wins many games.
C. Because he is from Brazil.
( )4. What does "influence" mean in the story?
A. The power to change things or help others.
B. The number of games you win.
C. The country you come from.
( )5. What should we do to be like Pelé?
A. Only focus on our own success.
B. Use our abilities to help others.
C. Play football every day.
八、补充空白处内容,仿照例文,完成符合逻辑的一段话,范文信息不可重复使用。
例文:Pelé is my sports star. He comes from Brazil. He plays football. I like him because he is a great player and helps children. I want to be a kind person like him.
1. ______ is my sports star.
2. He/She comes from ______.
3. He/She plays ______.
4. I like him/her because ______.
5. I want to ______.
参考解析
基础练
一、读短语,选择与短语意思一致的图,将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。
1.答案:B 解析:短语意为 “世界杯”,对应世界杯奖杯 / 足球赛事相关的图片。
2.答案:D 解析:短语意为 “长城”,对应长城建筑场景的图片。
3.答案:F 解析:短语意为 “帮助孩子们”,对应孩子之间互相帮助的图片。
4.答案:I 解析:短语意为 “表达感谢”,对应人物做出致谢动作的图片。
5.答案:A 解析:短语意为 “踢足球”,对应人物踢足球的运动场景图片。
6.答案:E 解析:短语意为 “踢蹴鞠”,对应人物踢蹴鞠的传统运动场景图片。
7.答案:G 解析:短语意为 “妈妈的生日”,对应带有生日元素、祝福妈妈的图片。
8.答案:C 解析:短语意为 “来自巴西”,对应带有巴西国旗 / 巴西元素的图片。
9.答案:H 解析:短语意为 “团聚、相聚”,对应描绘人物相聚场景的图片。
10.答案:J 解析:短语意为 “变得更健康”,对应健康饮食 / 运动、代表健康的图片。
二、读句子选词填空。
1.答案:A 解析:主语 Pelé 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单形式;love doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “喜欢做某事”,句意为 “贝利非常喜欢踢足球”。
2.答案:B 解析:主语 He 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;win the World Cup 是固定搭配,意为 “赢得世界杯”,句意为 “他年轻时赢得了世界杯”。
3.答案:C 解析:主语 Pelé 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;visit China 意为 “访问中国”,句意为 “贝利访问过中国很多次”。
4.答案:D 解析:主语 He 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;play cuju 是固定搭配,意为 “踢蹴鞠”,句意为 “他还在长城上踢蹴鞠”。
5.答案:E 解析:主语 He 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;help sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “帮助某人做某事”,句意为 “他帮助孩子们让世界变得更美好”。
三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子,根据句子的描述选择相应的图片,将其标号写在括号内。
1.答案:D 解析:句子 “He helps children.” 意为 “他帮助孩子们”,对应贝利帮助孩子的图片 D。
2.答案:C 解析:句子 “He plays cuju on the Great Wall.” 意为 “他在长城上踢蹴鞠”,对应长城 + 蹴鞠场景的图片 C。
3.答案:A 解析:句子 “Pelé is a sports hero.” 意为 “贝利是一位体育英雄”,对应贝利作为体育英雄形象的图片 A。
4.答案:B 解析:句子 “He wins the World Cup.” 意为 “他赢得了世界杯”,对应世界杯奖杯相关的图片 B。
5.答案:E 解析:句子 “Today is Thursday, Mother's birthday.” 意为 “今天是周四,是妈妈的生日”,对应妈妈生日场景的图片 E。
6.答案:J 解析:句子 “Kids are chanting a birthday song.” 意为 “孩子们正在齐声唱生日歌”,对应孩子唱生日歌的图片 J。
7.答案:F 解析:句子 “Father, sister and brother get together.” 意为 “爸爸、姐姐和弟弟团聚”,对应家人相聚的图片 F。
8.答案:I 解析:句子 “Words like 'Thursday' have the 'th' sound.” 意为 “像‘Thursday’这样的单词有‘th’的发音”,对应带有 Thursday 和 th 标识的图片 I。
9.答案:G 解析:句子 “We wish our mother gets healthier.” 意为 “我们希望妈妈变得更健康”,对应祈愿妈妈健康的图片 G。
10.答案:H 解析:句子 “Pelé is from Brazil.” 意为 “贝利来自巴西”,对应带有巴西国旗 / 巴西标识的图片 H。
四、读配图故事,将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。
1.答案:B 解析:根据 “because Pelé died(因为贝利去世了)”,可知爸爸的心情是难过的,sad 意为 “难过的”。
2.答案:C 解析:a sports hero 是固定搭配,意为 “一位体育英雄”,句意为 “他是一位体育英雄”。
3.答案:D 解析:主语 He 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,visit China 意为 “访问中国”,句意为 “他访问过中国很多次”。
4.答案:E 解析:make the world better 是固定搭配,意为 “让世界变得更美好”,句意为 “他帮助孩子们让世界变得更美好”。
5.答案:A 解析:the Football King 是固定称谓,意为 “足球之王”,句意为 “人们称他为足球之王”。
五、【新情境】读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整,将其标号写在横线上。
1.答案:D 解析:根据答语 “My sports star is Pelé.(我的体育明星是贝利。)”,可知问句是询问 “谁是你的体育明星?”,故选 D。
2.答案:A 解析:根据问句 “Where is he from?(他来自哪里?)”,可知答语是回答国籍 / 地区,故选 A。
3.答案:E 解析:根据前文 “He is good at football.(他擅长踢足球。)”,后文承接介绍他的足球成就,“他赢得了世界杯” 符合语境,故选 E。
4.答案:C 解析:根据问句 “What else do you know about him?(你还知道关于他的什么事?)” 和后文 “He wants to make the world a better place.(他想让世界变得更美好。)”,可知介绍他的善举,“他也帮助孩子们” 符合语境,故选 C。
5.答案:B 解析:根据答语 “Because he is a great player and a kind person.(因为他是一位优秀的运动员,也是一个善良的人。)”,可知问句是以 Why 引导的询问原因的句子,故选 B。
提升练
六、读短文,选择正确答案,将所选单词标号写在横线上。
1.答案:A 解析:主语 He 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,come from 的三单形式是comes from,意为 “来自”。
2.答案:B 解析:主语 He 是第三人称单数,love doing sth. 的三单形式是loves doing sth.,意为 “喜欢做某事”。
3.答案:A 解析:主语 He 是第三人称单数,动词 win 的三单形式是wins,意为 “赢得”。
4.答案:B 解析:主语 He 是第三人称单数,动词 visit 的三单形式是visits,意为 “访问、参观”。
5.答案:A 解析:主语 He 是第三人称单数,动词 play 的三单形式是plays,play cuju 意为 “踢蹴鞠”。
拓展练
七、阅读理解
A. 阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
1.答案:F 解析:短文中明确提到 “He comes from Brazil.(他来自巴西。)”,而非 the US(美国),故错误。
2.答案:F 解析:短文中提到 “He loves playing football.(他喜欢踢足球。)”,与 “doesn't like(不喜欢)” 矛盾,故错误。
3.答案:F 解析:短文中提到 “He visits China many times.(他访问中国很多次。)”,而非 once(一次),故错误。
4.答案:T 解析:短文中明确提到 “plays cuju on the Great Wall.(在长城上踢蹴鞠。)”,故正确。
5.答案:T 解析:短文中提到 “He helps children too. He wants to make the world a better place.(他也帮助孩子们,他想让世界变得更美好。)”,与句子表述一致,故正确。
B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文,选择正确答案。
1.答案:B 解析:定位短文中 “He is from Brazil.(他来自巴西。)”,直接匹配选项 B。
2.答案:B 解析:定位短文中 “He is good at playing football.(他擅长踢足球。)”,直接匹配选项 B。
3.答案:C 解析:定位短文中 “He plays cuju on the Great Wall.(他在长城上踢蹴鞠。)”,直接匹配选项 C。
4.答案:A 解析:结合全文,贝利被称为 “足球之王” 的原因是他既是优秀的足球运动员(赢得世界杯),又是善良的人(帮助孩子),对应选项 A;B(他很高)、C(他喜欢中国)文中未提及。
5.答案:A 解析:定位短文中 “He wants to make the world a better place.(他想让世界变得更美好。)”,直接匹配选项 A。
C. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。
1.答案:B 解析:定位贝利的话 “Success is not about winning alone. It's about using your influence to help others.(成功不仅仅是赢得比赛,而是利用你的影响力去帮助别人。)”,直接匹配选项 B。
2.答案:B 解析:短文讲述贝利不仅球技出色,还帮助孩子、传递善意,我们能学到 “在有能力的时候帮助别人”,对应选项 B;A(只关心自己)、C(只做运动)与文意相悖。
3.答案:A 解析:定位短文中 “not only a great football player, but also a kind person. He helps children(不仅是优秀的运动员,还是善良的人,他帮助孩子)”,这是贝利成为很多人心目中英雄的核心原因,对应选项 A;B(赢了很多比赛)只是其中一个方面,并非全部。
4.答案:A 解析:结合语境 “using your influence to help others(用你的____帮助别人)”,可知 influence 意为 “影响力”,即改变事物、帮助他人的力量,对应选项 A;B(赢的比赛数)、C(来自的国家)不符合文意。
5.答案:B 解析:全文核心是贝利用自己的能力(足球影响力)帮助他人,因此我们要向他学习 “用自己的能力帮助别人”,对应选项 B;A(只关注自己的成功)、C(每天踢足球)并非文意传达的核心。
八、补充空白处内容,仿照例文,完成符合逻辑的一段话,范文信息不可重复使用。
1.Yao Ming is my sports star.
2. He comes from China.
3. He plays basketball.
4. I like him because he is tall and plays basketball very well, and he also helps Chinese sports develop.
5. I want to love sports and keep healthy like him.
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