Unit1 Unit2词汇整理课件-2025-2026学年高中英语牛津译林版必修第一册

一词多义 熟词生义 Vicky 牛津译林版必修一教材 UNIT 1　Lights，camera，action！ & UNIT 2　Be sporty，be healthy UNIT 1　Lights，camera，action！ Part Ⅱ 二维微点练全 维度一 阅读词汇清障——一词多义/熟词生义 1. approach A. n.方式，方法　 B. vt.着手处理，对付 C. vt.& vi.（在距离或时间上）靠近，接近 （1）（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）According to this theory， people approach digital texts with a mindset suited to social media， which are often not so serious， and devote less mental effort than when they are reading print. ⁠ B　 目 录 （2）（2023·1月浙江卷） InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches to“low-impact” solar development，which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that is kinder to the land. ⁠ （3）（2025·湖南高三三模）First， he grabbed a rope from the back of his vehicle and used it to ensure he could safely approach the truck. ⁠ A　 C　 2. lecture A. n.讲座，演讲　 B. n.教训　　C. vt.训斥 （1）What makes me annoyed is that he is always lecturing me about my behavior. ⁠ （2）Yes， Professor Darwin’s lecture is cancelled.I’m free this evening. ⁠ （3）So that’s it？You’ve come all the way from London to give me a lecture？ ⁠ C　 A　 B　 3. narrow A. adj.狭窄的　 B. adj.勉强的 C. vt.& vi.（使）窄小；缩小 （1）But 30 years later，the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed sharply. ⁠ （2）We were told that the young man had won the election by a narrow majority. ⁠ （3）（人教必修一）PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas：narrow，dry，flat land running along the coast，the Andes Mountains，and the Amazon rainforest. ⁠ C　 B　 A　 4. 词义猜测 （1）（2023·全国乙卷）To become the Olympic champion in the individual （个人） all-around event，Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she knew best. ⁠ （2）I can’t afford it—the fur coat is just too fancy for me. ⁠ ⁠ （3）The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form. ⁠ （4）Too much pressure makes her have the classic symptoms of depression. ⁠ n.比赛项目　 adj.昂 贵的　 n.关注，重视　 adj.典型的，有代表性的　 维度二 写作词汇夯实——词形转换/动词形式变化/固定搭配 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1. （2024·北京卷） （typical）， cruelty and cheating are discouraged， while cooperation， humbleness and courage are praised. 2. Having a （prefer） for running， I am looking forward to taking part in the cross-country running race. 3. （2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）Being outdoors made me feel more inspired and （create）. Typically　 preference　 creative　 4. （2024·全国甲卷）It （actual） takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food， so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full. 5. （人教选必三）In fact，news reports are （frequent） broadcast about extreme rainstorms and heatwaves causing deaths and economic losses. 6. We chatted （brief）， and I asked what he was doing these days.“I am going to college，” he answered. actually　 frequently　 briefly　 7. （2023·1月浙江卷）Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and simpler in design and decoration， and the hutongs were ⁠ （narrow）. 8. Some people gave up halfway， but the （major） of the participants made it to the finishing line. 9. In （locate） such as this， the thin air， changeable weather and high levels of UV radiation presented perhaps the greatest challenge for railway workers. narrower　 majority　 locations　 10. The themes and characters featured in shadow play ⁠ （perform） vary widely depending on the cultural context. 11. We highly recommend that you （sign） up for this course designed for the beginners. 12. The Nobel Prize （award） to those who make great contributions in many fields every year. 13. The significance （attach） to the National Day is very different from country to country. 14. Seeing the pair （approach） the riverbank， I breathed a sigh of relief. performances　 （should） sign　 is awarded　 attached　 approaching　 Ⅱ.补全句子 1. This novel （以……为基础） a true story taking place in rural areas. 2. He （被认为是） one of the best players in the team. 3. She said she （对……厌烦） her mother’s constant complaints. 4. I （努力提高） my oral English by practicing speaking every day. is based on　 is regarded as　 was fed up with　 make efforts to improve　 5. The little girl （伸手） to touch the beautiful flower next to her. 6. Many parents （对……十分重视） their children’s handwriting. 7. The bright color of the painting on exhibition ⁠ （引起我的注意）. 8. What we know may just be （冰山一角）. 9. The story （以伦敦为背景） during World War Ⅱ. 10. The activity aims （提高 传统文化意识） among the youth. reached out her hand　 attach great importance to　 drew my attention　 the tip of the iceberg　 is set in London　 to raise awareness of traditional culture　 UNIT 2　Be sporty，be healthy Part Ⅱ 二维微点练全 维度一 阅读词汇清障——一词多义/熟词生义 1. court A. n.宫廷　 B. n.法院　　C. n.球场 （1）（外研必修一）Yes， but I’m not interested in law.I want to work in a studio， not a court. ⁠ （2）The lady was lucky to be invited to the court of Queen Victoria. ⁠ （3）（外研必修三） The point guard is a key player， but it was like he wasn’t even on the court！ ⁠ B　 A　 C　 目 录 2. average A. adj.平均的 B. adj.普通的　C. n.平均数；平均水平 D. v.平均 为；计算出……的平均数 （1）（2025·连云港模拟）It takes me almost three steps to keep up with one step of an average size adult and my mom has to shorten almost all of my pants. ⁠ （2）（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷）For instance，the average obtained from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly more accurate than the average obtained from 20 independent individuals. ⁠ B　 C　 （3）Drivers in London can expect to average about 12 miles per hour when driving. ⁠ （4）The candidates’ age ranges from 29 to 49 with an average age of 37. ⁠ D　 A　 3. admit A. v.承认　　　　 B. v.准许进入 C. v.接纳　 D. v.可容纳 （1）Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free. ⁠ （2）（北师大必修二）He admitted that during the early stages of living with his injury，he wished that he was dead and even thought of ending his own life. ⁠ B　 A　 （3）Only athletes who have reached the standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. ⁠ （4）The gym to be completed next month can admit 1，000 people at a time. ⁠ C　 D　 4. 词义猜测 （1）Suffering a massive earthquake，the city was reduced to ruins. ⁠ （2）We are really concerned and anxious to learn about your updates. ⁠ （3）She replaced the books after reading and fell asleep. ⁠ （4）We want to climb the great mountain range of the Alps. ⁠ vt.使沦落，使陷入窘境　 n.最新消息　 vt.把……放回原处　 n.山脉　 （5）The first few leaves on the ground announced the beginning of autumn. ⁠ （6）As is known to all， China’s industry is assuming a new aspect. ⁠ vt.预示　 vt.呈现，显露　 维度二 写作词汇夯实——词形转换/动词形式变化/固定搭配 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1. （2023·新课标Ⅰ卷）The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism，including a detailed （explore） of what it asks and why it works， and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you. 2. （2023·新课标Ⅰ卷）Once there， Lenoue was assessed and later taken to a hospital， where she learned that she had serious ⁠ （injure） in one of her knees. exploration　 injuries　 3. Your （admit） ticket can be printed in the exam registration system after the registration closes. 4. （北师大必修一）It is a great sport for beginners—you do not need a gym membership or any special （equip）. 5. “ （congratulate） on your success in completing the experiment，” she said. 6. （外研选必四）Using ever-larger radio telescopes as our eyes， we will one day be able to look back to a time in the very early universe， before the （exist） of light. admission　 equipment　 Congratulations　 existence　 7. （人教选必修三）After six months of trying out new ways of relaxing，I feel much more （energy）. 8. Though （lack） cooking experience， the twins made up for it by turning to the Internet for some advice. 9. After what seemed like centuries， I finally saw he showed up with his forehead （sweat） heavily. 10. Farmers tended their crops for many hours each day so that the crops grew well and did not suffer from pests or disease. 11. （2022·新高考Ⅰ卷）I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the other children.He （hesitate） and then said he had decided not to run. energetic　 lacking　 sweating　 to　 hesitated　 Ⅱ.补全句子 1. This tradition of wedding （起源于） ancient times. 2. His research results （支持了） his opinion in the meeting. 3. Vitamins （在……中发挥重要作用） keeping our body healthy. 4. I like （和我的朋友们一起玩耍） during the weekend. is rooted in　 backed up　 play an important role in　 to hang about with my friends　 5. He practiced the speech （反复） until he was perfect. 6. You need to （克服） negative feelings to move forward. 7. When you are in trouble， you should try to ⁠ （鼓起勇气）. over and over again　 get over　 keep up your spirits　 THANK YOU! $