内容正文:
Module 4
专题01 基础知识·易错题专项训练
1. library /book/dictionary 2. send /give(过去式 sent /gave)
3. heavy /light/wrong /right 4. idea /information
5. put...on... 6. find information from...
高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨
易错精讲
高频易错点01
易错点 1:易混单词 library /book/dictionary
例句:
Let's make a home library.(P20)/ They're dictionaries.(P21)
词性与用法:
library(名词,图书馆,表地点);book(名词,书,读物统称);dictionary(名词,词典,工具书,属于 book)
易错点提示
混淆地点与物品,不可说 “borrow a book from the book”;dictionary 复数为 dictionaries
小练笔
We borrow ______ from the school ______, and use a ______ to look up words.
点拨
books; library; dictionary
高频易错点02
易错点 2:易混单词 send /give(过去式 sent /gave)
例句:
A friend sent these books to us.(P20)/ She gave her hamburgers to Sam.(P17)
词性与用法:
send(寄 / 送,远距离,send sth. to sb.);give(给,近距离,give sth. to sb.);过去式均为不规则变化
易错点提示
不可写 sended /gived;代词作宾语放中间,如 send it to me
小练笔:
My pen pal ______ a book to me yesterday, and I ______ it to my sister.
点拨
sent; gave
高频易错点03
易错点 3:易混形容词 heavy /light/wrong /right
例句:
They're heavy.(P21)/ They're in the wrong place.(P21)
词性与用法:
heavy/light(表重量,反义词);wrong/right(表位置 / 答案对错,反义词)
易错点提示
三餐名词前不加冠词,不可说 a breakfast 或 the lunch。
固定搭配:have...for + 三餐,表示 “某餐吃了什么”。
小练笔:
This box is too ______, I can't carry it. You put it in the ______ place.
点拨
heavy; wrong
高频易错点04
易错点 4:易混名词 idea /information
例句:
That's a good idea.(P20)/ We find information from books.(P23)
词性与用法:
idea(可数名词,主意,a good idea);information(不可数名词,信息,无复数)
易错点提示
不可说 an information/many informations
小练笔:
That's a good ______, we can get a lot of ______ from the Internet.
点拨
idea; information
高频易错点05
易错点 5:核心短语 put...on...
例句:
Put them on this shelf.(P21)
词性与用法:
介词短语,表 “把…… 放在…… 上面”,后接具体地点
易错点提示
代词作宾语时必须放中间,不可说 put on them,正确为 put them on
小练笔:
Please ______ the book ______ the desk.(把书放在桌子上)
点拨
put; on
高频易错点06
易错点 6:核心短语 find information from...
例句:
We can find information from books and CDs.(P23)
用法:动词短语,表 “从…… 获取信息”,from 后接信息来源
易错点提示
information 为不可数名词,无复数;固定搭配用 from,不可换为 in
小练笔:
We can ______ a lot of ______ ______ the Internet.
点拨
find; information; from
高频易错点07
易错点 7:核心短语 as well
例句:
We can find information from films and e-books as well.(P23)
用法:副词短语,表 “也、还”,相当于 too
易错点提示
只能放句末,前面无需加逗号;否定句表 “也” 用 either,不用 as well
小练笔:
I like English books, and I like Chinese books ______.
点拨
as well
高频易错点08
易错点 8:语音易错点 字母组合 ie /igh/ir
发音规则:ie/igh 发 /aɪ/(pie/light/night);ir 发 /ɜː/(girl/skirt)
易错点提示
易混淆 ir 的 /ɜː/ 和 ie/igh 的 /aɪ/,不可混读
小练笔:
判断发音是否相同(相同 T / 不同 F)
1. pie/night ______ 2. light/girl ______
点拨
1.T 2.F
综合训练
一、首字母填空
1. Let's go to the l______ to borrow some books.
2. A friend s______ these books to us yesterday.
3. We can get i______ from books and CDs.
4. The books are in the w______ place.
5. Let's p______ the pen on the desk.
二、用所给词适当形式填空
1. There are many ______ (shelf) in our school library.
2. My mother ______ (send) a postcard to me last week.
3. Put ______ (they) on Shelf A, please.
4. It's a good ______ (idea) to make a home library.
三、选择填空
( )1. Where are the books ______ science?
A. about B. in C. on
( )2. We can find information ______ the Internet.
A. to B. from C. for
( )3. These dictionaries are too ______, I can't carry them.
A. light B. easy C. heavy
( )4. I like English, and I like Chinese ______.
A. too B. as well C. either
四、句型转换
1. These are books about sports.(对划线部分提问)
______ are these books ______?
2. We can find information from films.(改为否定句)
We ______ find information from films.
3. They are on Shelf B.(对划线部分提问)
______ are they?
五、发音判断(相同 T / 不同 F)
1. lie / light ______ 2. skirt / girl ______ 3. night / skirt ______
六、连词成句。
make, home, let's, a, library (.)
____________________________________________________________________
sent, books, friend, a, these, us, to (.)
____________________________________________________________________
find, we, information, can, from, books (.)
____________________________________________________________________
put, shelf, them, on, this, please (.)
____________________________________________________________________
idea, good, a, that's (.)
____________________________________________________________________
参考解析
一、首字母填空
1.library 2. sent 3. information 4. wrong 5. put
二、适当形式填空
1.shelves 2. sent 3. them 4. idea
三、选择填空
1.A 2. B 3. C 4. B
四、句型转换
1.What; about 2. can't 3. Where
五、发音判断
1.T 2. T 3. F
六、连词成句
Let's make a home library.
A friend sent these books to us.
We can find information from books.
Please put them on this shelf.
That's a good idea.
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