1.2 Travel-Reading and Writing（练习）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）【上好课】（原卷版+解析版）.pptx

《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版) Unit 1 Travel Part3 -4 Reading & Writing 同步练习 一、词汇匹配 将下列英文单词与正确的中文释义连线。 1.traveler A. 记录 2.dynasty B. 旅行者 3.discovery C. 朝代 4.record D. 支持 5.support E. 发现 二、单项选择 根据课文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.Xu Xiake was born in the ______ Dynasty. A. Tang B. Song C. Ming D. Qing 2.Xu Xiake set off for his first trip at the age of ______. A. 19 B. 22 C. 30 D. 40 3.Xu Xiake recorded his experiences in ______. A. a letter B. a map C. a diary D. a poem 4.Marco Polo was a traveler from ______. A. France B. Italy C. Spain D. Portugal 三、选词填空 阅读以下段落，选择合适词语填空。 Xu Xiake was a famous ___1___ in the Ming Dynasty. He became interested in traveling at an ___2___ age. He traveled ___3___ the country and recorded everything in his diary. His book is well-known for its great ___4___. A. early B. throughout C. traveler D. Value 四、判断正误 根据课文内容，判断正误（True/False）。 1.Xu Xiake’s father died when Xu was 19 years old. 2.Xu Xiake traveled comfortably by horse and carriage. 3.Marco Polo’s travels caused “China fever” in Europe. 五、翻译句子 1.Xu Xiake recorded his experiences and discoveries in his diary. 2.徐霞客一生中进行了四次主要的旅行。 六.简答题 1.What difficulties did Xu Xiake face during his travels? What do his actions show about his character? 2.Compare Xu Xiake and Marco Polo in terms of their purpose of travel and the way they recorded their experiences. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版) Unit 1 Travel Part3 -4 Reading & Writing 同步练习 一、词汇匹配 将下列英文单词与正确的中文释义连线。 1.traveler A. 记录 2.dynasty B. 旅行者 3.discovery C. 朝代 4.record D. 支持 5.support E. 发现 【答案】1.B 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. D 【详解】此题考查本单元核心词汇的中英文对应关系。需准确记忆单词含义：traveler 意为“旅行者”，对应 B;dynasty 意为“朝代”，对应 C;discovery 意为“发现”，对应 E;record 意为“记录”，对应 A;support 意为“支持”，对应 D。 二、单项选择 根据课文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.Xu Xiake was born in the ______ Dynasty. A. Tang B. Song C. Ming D. Qing 2.Xu Xiake set off for his first trip at the age of ______. A. 19 B. 22 C. 30 D. 40 3.Xu Xiake recorded his experiences in ______. A. a letter B. a map C. a diary D. a poem 4.Marco Polo was a traveler from ______. A. France B. Italy C. Spain D. Portugal 【答案】1.C 2. B 3. C 4. B 【详解】1.课文第一句明确指出：“Xu Xiake (1587–1641) was a famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty.” 因此答案为 C。 2.课文第二段提到：“With the support of his family, Xu set off for the first time at the age of 22.” 因此答案为 B。 3.课文第三段提到：“He recorded his experiences and discoveries in his diary.” 因此答案为 C。 4.课件中“What do you know about Marco Polo?”部分明确提到他是意大利旅行家，因此答案为 B。 三、选词填空 阅读以下段落，选择合适词语填空。 Xu Xiake was a famous ___1___ in the Ming Dynasty. He became interested in traveling at an ___2___ age. He traveled ___3___ the country and recorded everything in his diary. His book is well-known for its great ___4___. A. early B. throughout C. traveler D. Value 【答案】1.C 2. A 3. B 4. D 【详解】1.traveler 意为“旅行者”，符合句意。 2.“at an early age”是固定搭配，意为“在很小的时候”。 3.“throughout the country”意为“遍及全国”，符合课文描述。 4.“great value”意为“巨大价值”，课文最后一句提到“well known for its value”。 四、判断正误 根据课文内容，判断正误（True/False）。 1.Xu Xiake’s father died when Xu was 19 years old. 2.Xu Xiake traveled comfortably by horse and carriage. 3.Marco Polo’s travels caused “China fever” in Europe. 【答案】1.T 2. F 3. T 【详解】1.课文第一段明确提到：“When he was 19, his father died.” 因此为 T。 2.课文第二段提到：“He avoided traveling comfortably... chose to go almost everywhere on foot.” 因此为 F。 3.课件中明确提到马可·波罗引发欧洲的“中国热”，因此为 T。 五、翻译句子 1.Xu Xiake recorded his experiences and discoveries in his diary. 2.徐霞客一生中进行了四次主要的旅行。 【答案】1. 徐霞客在日记中记录了他的经历和发现。 2.Xu Xiake took four major trips in his lifetime. 【详解】1.“recorded”译为“记录”，“experiences and discoveries”译为“经历和发现”。 2.“一生中”译为“in his lifetime”，“四次主要的旅行”译为“four major trips”。 六.简答题 1.What difficulties did Xu Xiake face during his travels? What do his actions show about his character? 2.Compare Xu Xiake and Marco Polo in terms of their purpose of travel and the way they recorded their experiences. 【答案】1. Xu Xiake faced many difficulties such as traveling on foot, carrying his luggage on his back, and experiencing all sorts of hardships. However, he never thought of giving up. This shows that he was determined, persistent, and passionate about exploration. 2. Xu Xiake traveled mainly for personal interest and to explore places in China. He recorded his experiences in a diary, which later became a famous book. Marco Polo traveled from Europe to Asia, possibly for trade or exploration. His travels were recorded in The Travels of Marco Polo, which introduced Asia to Europeans. 【详解】1.此题考查学生对课文细节的理解和人物性格的分析能力。 第一问答案来源于课文第二段：“Xu chose to go almost everywhere on foot and carried his luggage on his back. Although he experienced all sorts of difficulties...” 第二问要求学生从行为推断性格，考察归纳推理能力。关键词如“never thought of quitting”可推出“determined”“persistent”等形容词。 2.此题考查学生对两位旅行者的对比分析能力，要求整合课文和课件中的信息。徐霞客部分来源于课文：他从小对旅行感兴趣，记录日记成书。马可·波罗部分来源于课件补充内容：他是意大利人，游历亚洲，著有《马可·波罗游记》。学生需从“purpose”和“way of recording”两方面进行比较，培养信息分类和表达能力。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $