陕西西安市某校2025-2026学年九年级下学期质量评估英语试卷

2026年陕西省初中终结性质量评估练 英语 注意事项： 1.本练分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。总分120分。练习时长120分钟。 2.请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，在答题卡上填写姓名和准练号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 第一部分（听力共30分）》 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后 面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Basketball. B Volleyball. C.Baseball. 2.A.To the park. B.To the theater. C.To the supermarket. 3.A.At8:00. B.At9:00. C.At10:00. 4.A.It's rainy. B.It's sunny. C.It's cloudy. 5.A.Near the library. B.In front of the library. C.cross from the library. 6.A.Doctor and patient. B.Customer and salesman. C.Driver and passenger. 7.A.Alan's. B.Alice's. C.Tina's. 8.A.Because it's exciting B.Because it's cheerful. C.Because it's relaxing 9.A.Making an invitation. B.Expressing thanks C.Greeting each other. 10.A.She should practice more. B.She should try to be perfect. C.She should learn some skills 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What did the speaker do for the book corner? A.He brought some picture books. B.He divided the books into different kinds. C.He cleaned the shelf. 英语（自强号）第1页（共10页） 12.What did the speaker leam from the book comer? A.How to choose good books. B.How to take notes while reading. C.How to be responsible. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.What's the girl's biggest problem in learning English? A.Writing. B.Listening. C.Speaking 14.What will the girl do first to practice her English? A.Listen to English songs. B.Watch English movies. C.Communicate with exchange students. 15.What do the two speakers mainly talk about? A.Advice on learning English. B.Difficulties in learning English. C.Reasons of learning English. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每 空不超过三个单词) 16.Today,the speaker will teach students how to a sunflower by themselves. 17.First,students need to prepare used plastic bottles,and then the top part of the bottles. 18.Next,they should fill the bottom part with some soil.Make sure the soil is 19.Students can also paint flower or pictures on the bottles to make them more creative. 20.Finally,students can put their bottles in a sunny place and water them 第二部分（笔试共0分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Many years ago,there were many states in China.The State of Qi used to be very strong,but it became less powerful.Yanzi was a 21 adviser in Qi,so the king sent him to ask the State of Chu for support.The king of Chu heard Yanzi 22 short.He tried to make Yanzi feel very embarrassed (about his height.So the king asked 23 to go through the small gate. Yanzi didn't get angry."Those who are sent 24 a dog country go through a dog gate.I'm visiting the State of Chu.This gate isn't for me."Yanzi said.Then Yanzi 25 to go into the main 英语（自强号）第2页（共10页） gate.The king was unhappy and asked 26.The king added,"Don't they have anyone better?". Yanzi replied calmly,"To visit a great kingdom,Qi will send the best ambassador'.I'm 27,so I'm here."Just then the guards brought a person to the king.The person came from Qi but stole treasures in Chu..“Ha！Yanzi,is Qi a state where people steal things？”asked the king proudly. Yanzi replied,"The orange trees in the south of the Huai River produce big and delicious fruit, 28 the orange trees in the north of the Huai River produce small and sour fruit.The places make the fruit grow differently.In Qi,people are good and honest,but they steal things here.What makes that person 29 thief here?"Then,the king looked at Yanzi and said,"I was wrong about you and your state!30 !"In the end,Yanzi finished his task smoothly The word "ambassador"means people who go to another country to talk about important things. 21.A.wise B.wisdom C.wisely D.wiser 22.A.is B.was C.will be D.were 23.A.he B.him C.his D.'himself 24.A.to B.on C.by D.off 25.A.allowed B.is allowed C.was allowed D.allows 26.A.why did Qi send him B.why Qi sent him C.when did Qi send him D.when Qi sent him 27.A.the best B.better C.the worst D.worse 28.A.s0 B.and C.but D.or 29.A.an B a C.the D.\ 30.A How clever are you B.How a clever man you are C.What a clever man you are D.What a clever man are you 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文 连贯完整。 I once farmed in a far but beautiful countryside.The air there was fresh,and I could see green fields everywhere.Every day,I helped with farm work like growing vegetables and feeding animals. From my experience,all farm work can 31 a person to develop a strong spirit. When I was 8 years old,I had to do my farm work with my parents and two elder brothers.On the hottest summer days,the sun shone so brightly that the air felt like a hot quilt.The wind 32 blew,and even the grass didn't move at all.I stood in the field with my knees deep in earth.The insects in the field climbed onto my legs and 33 me,even the strong sun burned my back.But I took a deep breath and told myself,"Be 34 I can finish this work.If my parents and brothers 英语（自强号）第3页（共10页） could go on taking it,so could I.35,I pulled myself together and fought on.I learned not to be afraid of difficulties.And I also learned the_36of“No pains,no gains'”(一份耕耘，一份收 获). My mother used to say,"Don't judge a farmer by his face,but by his 37."The land is useful 38 you work on it.Although later I started doing physics research,I will always remember what working in the fields 39 me.They are not just words but real guides for my life-put feet on the ground,never 40.Always keep trying. 31.A.invite B.warn C.advise D.train 32.A.hardly B.lightly C.strongly D.usually 33.A.hid B.hurt C.cut D.fell 34.A.quiet B.proud C.patient D.kind 35.A.Slowly B.Politely C.Safely D.Sadly 36.A.spelling B.meaning C.writing D.feeling 37.A.neighbors B.books C.fields D.clothes 38.A.as soon as B.as long as C.as far as D.as well as 39.A.learned B.sent C.taught D.broke 40.A.give out B.give away C.give back D.give up V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计 5分)》 As junior high school students,we often feel tired and stressed,41.But with helpful study plans,learning can become much easier and more efficient'.Here are some practical tips for you. 42 Spend 10 minutes each evening making a to-do list like solving math problems, remembering English vocabulary or taking physics notes.Then finish the most difficult task first when your brain is fresh next day.This can help you to study more efficiently. Second,break big tasks into small parts.When you review a whole unit in history,you can first divide it into several parts and summarize two parts every day.43 Third,it's better to use the 40-10 rule for breaks.Study for 40 minutes,then you can take a 10- minute break.44.This helps your brain stay sharp and prevents tiredness.Don't use phones,as they may distract(分散)your focus. Finally,leave time for flexible adjustments(灵话调整).If you finish tasks earlier,use the rest of time to review what you are interested in;45,don't worry-just put off unimportant tasks till the next day. 英语（自强号）第4页（共10页） Stick to these tips,and you'll soon find that learning is no longer stressful,but a smooth and even enjoyable process. Efficient means doing something better and faster. A.Small steps can run quickly B if you fall behind C.First,plan your day the night before D.You can stretch()your body,look out of the window or drink a glass of water E.because we have so much homework and too many exams 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A The Donkey and the Salt A trader had a donkey that carried salt to the market every day.One morning, they crossed a small river.The donkey fell into the water by accident.When it got up,it found the salt on its back had melted(,so the total weight on its back became much lighter!The donkey was very happy. From then on,the donkey tried to fall into the river every time they crossed it.Each fall made its weight lighter,and the trader.soon noticed this trick.He decided to teach the donkey a lesson. The next time,the trader put sponges()instead of salt on the donkey's back.When they crossed the river,the donkey fell again.But this time,the sponges took in lots of water and became much heavier.The donkey tried to stand,feeling the weight was twice as heavy as before. The trader said,"You tricked to lighten your work,but now you see the result of your cleverness!"The donkey leamed-its lesson and never tried the trick again. 46.Where did the donkey accidentally fall while carrying the salt? A.In a hole. B.In a lake. C.In a pond. D.In a river. 47.Why did the donkey feel the weight become heavier later after falling? A.Some salt had melted. B.The sponges was stolen. C.The sponges took in water. D.The salt were thrown away. 48.What lesson.can we leamn from this story? A.Humans are always smarter than animals. B.Tricks don't always work. C:Salt is easier to carry than sponges. D.Sponges are easier to carry than salt. 英语（自强号）第5页（共10页） B Many people mix up“weather'”and“climate”,but they are not the same thing.Weather refers to the short-term conditions of the area,while climate describes the long-term patterns of weather in a specific area.For example,if we say today is sunny and warm,we are talking about the weather.But if we say a place has hot summers and cold winters,we are describing its climate. Many facts can influence the weather.Temperature,humidity(),wind,and rainfall are all important parts of weather.People often check the weather forecast to decide what to wear or whether to carry an umbrella. Climate change is a big topic today.It means important changes in global temperatures and weather patterns over time..Human activities,like burning fossil fuels(化石然料)，are main causes of recent climate change.This leads to problems like global warming,rising sea levels,and more extreme weather events. 49.What is the main difference between weather and-climate? A.Weather is about wind,and climate is about rain. B.Weather is short-term,and climate is long-term. C.Climate changes every day,but weather does not. D.Climate is only about temperature. 50.The word“extreme”in paragraph3 means A.enjoyable B.terrible C.unnecessary D.unimportant 51.How does the author organize Paragraph 1? A.By making comparisons. B.By listing numbers. C.By asking questions. D.By explaining reasons. 52.What will the writer probably talk about next? A.Introduce the differences between climate and weather. B.Encourage people to talk more about the weather. C.Ask people to do more activities. D.Call on people to protect the environment. c Last autumn's school sports meeting became an unforgettable experience for me.I joined in an 800-metre race-an event I had never attended before.It taught me a meaningful lesson about self- challenge,family love,and friendship through the support of my mother and best friend Lucy. One morning,Mom noticed my worry while making my favorite food."Honey,the most important thing isn't winning,"she said kindly,putting a hot milk in my hand."It's challenging 英语（自强号）第6页（共10页） yourself and enjoying the run."Her words felt like sunlight,calming my heart. My best friend Lucy heard about my race too.After school,she came to me with a big smile, "Let's practice together!I'll run beside you every day."We started training after class.When I felt tired,Lucy would shout,"Keep going!You're great!"Her encouragement made even the hardest period feel easier. On the race day,my legs ached halfway,and I wanted to stop.But then I heard Mom's voice, "You can do it,Lily!"Lucy was running along the track,waving her hands.With their support,I kept running until I crossed the finish line.I didn't win a prize,but Mom and Lucy ran to hug me, with their eyes shining. On that day,I learned something important:Family love gives us power,and friendship gives us courage.With the help of them,we become stronger and stronger. 53.What made the author feel nervous before the 800-metre race? A.She disliked running. B.Her friend wouldn't run with her. C.She had never tried it before D.Her mother didn't support her. 54.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The author's way of attending in a race. B.The training for an 800-metre race. C.The importance of support from family and friends. D.The school sports meeting and its different events. 55.What's the structure of this passage? A. ③ D.①②③ 3 ②③④⑤ ⑤ ④ ⑤ V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.父亲节通常在六月。 Father's Day usually falls 57.这是孩子们向父亲表达谢意的最好时机。 It's the best time for kids to to their fathers. 58.去年，我们给了爸爸一个很大的惊喜。 We to my father last year. 59.我们在家给他做了一顿可口的饭。 We cooked for him at home last year. 60.祝愿所有的父亲幸福生活每一天。 Hope all fathers can every day. 英语（自强号）第7页（共10页） I.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每 空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） fight best people mare seem success challenge serious hard On the evening of August 16 in 2025,Pang Zhongwang from Tsinghua University won the "Touching China Person of the Year".As the award speech says,"You leave hardships behind,face life with.a smile,and move forward with strength.It is an inspiring story that deeply touches countless 61. hearts. Pang Zhongwang comes from a poor family in Hebei.He faced many 62. during his growth.His mother was disabled and his father was 63. ill when he was very young.At that time,he 64.against the heart disease but still went doer-to-door to borrow money for his mother's treatment.To support his family,he did housework every day and even collected and sold waste to 65. money.Sadly,his mother passed away in 2020 and his father still has some health problems now.But he tries his 66. to live a better life.He always holds the belief that "knowledge changes life".Bad times and good times make him a brave man.Thanks to his bravery,all his hard work pays off.Now he 67. _good grades.He says he will study 68, than before to serve our country through scientific research.He really sets a good example to the young in China. From his experience,we can know nobody can be 69. easily.As a Chinese poetn goes,"When mountains and rivers 70. to end the way,a village appears with willows( )dark and flowers bright."Dear friends,please be always active and look forward no matter what you meet in your life. Ⅲ.任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） "Look!The field is full of cool robots of all shapes and sizes.Watch that robet kick a ball as hard as it can-wow,the ball flies high and far!Over there,other robots are standing in a line and ready to run a super fast race.It's loud.It's exciting, and it fecls like the future!"You might be wondering where this amazing scene took place.The answer came on August 14 when the 2025 World Humanoid Robot Games opened at a sports center in Beijing.The game tumed the center into a sci-fi arena,a playground which was filled with science and technology. As the world's first sports event for humanoid robots,it has drawn attention from 16 countries, with over 500 robots taking part in,according to Beijing Youth Daily.These players included 192 university teams (like Tsinghua University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University)and 88 teams from famous.companies.Teams from the United States,Germany,Australia,Brazil and Japan also joined 英语（自强号）第8页（共10页） the event.Here are some results of the competitive events. Event Rank' Team Score 100m ① Tiangong 22"50 400m ① Gaoke 1'28"03 1500m @ Lingke 6'34"40 4*100m ① Yushu 1'48"78 Standing Long Jump ① Songyan 1.25m Standing High Jump ① Xingdong 0.95m Football 3v3 ① China Agricultural University 3:0 Football 5v5 ① Tsinghua University 1:0 The word "rank"is the position or level that someone or a team holds in a competition. 71.Write down the English name of the world-class game in the passage. 72.In Paragraph 2,how many teams took part in the sports event? teams took part in the sports team. 73.Which phrase means“科幻赛场”in the passage? If's“ 74.According to the form above,which university team won the football match 5v5? team. 75.What do you think of the game? The game is Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢 复完整。（共5小题，计5分) [Li Ming and Jack are talking about their vacation on the playground.] A:Hi,Li Ming!Long time no see.76. ? B:Hi,Jack.I went to Hanzhong with my family on vacation.It's a great city with a long history. A:Hanzhong?I've heard of it.77. B:Yes,we went to Gu Hantai-Ancient Han Terrace().We saw old stone artworks and a beautiful tower. A:78. B:We also ate some special snacks like Hanzhong Mianpi. A:Oh,I really want to visit Hanzhong.79. ? B:It took us about one hour from Xi'an by high-speed train.Maybe we can go together next time. A:80. 英语（自强号）第9页（共10页） 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统节日非常感兴趣，请你认真阅读邮件并给他 回邮件。 Dear friend, I've been learning about Chinese traditional festivals recently,and they're much more interesting than I imagined-from the lively Spring Festival to the warm Mid-Autumn Festival.Among all of them,the Dragon Boat Festival has caught my attention most,and I can't wait to ask you some questions about it. First,I'm not sure when the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated.Then,I've seen pictures of people rowing long boats with dragons and eating a kind of rice food wrapped in leaves.Are these the main customs of the festival?Are there any other interesting traditions that people usually follow on this day? Most importantly,I'd love to know the cultural meaning behind the Dragon Boat Festival.I heard it's related to a great ancient Chinese poet.What does it carry for Chinese people? I'm really looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Peter Activities: Time: watch the dragon boat races May 5th, hang muguort((艾草)leaves lunar calendar wear sachets(香囊). Food: Meanings: zongzi remember Qu Yuan... green bean cakes(绿豆糕).… love our country 要求： 1.邮件必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头结尾已给出，但不计人总词数。） Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear from you.Now let me introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you. Yours, Li Hua 英语（自强号）第10页（共10页）2026年陕西省初中终结性质量评估练（自强号） 英语 参考答案及评分细则 选择题部分（共60分） 选择题(1-10每小题1分；11-15每小题2分；21-40每小题1分；41-45每小题1分：46-55每 小题1.5分) 题号 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B B C B A C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B C B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A D B C B C C B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D A B C A C B D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 E C A D B D C B B B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 C C 非选择题部分（共60分） Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分 每小题2分，单词拼笔错误每个扣0.5分。 16.plant 17.cut off 18.soft enough 19.leaf 20.twice a week V,完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 每小题2分，单词能够识别，但个别字母有错误，每个单词扣0.5分。 56.in June 57.express/show thanks 58.gave a big surprise 59.a delicious meal 60.live happily 英语（自强号）参考答案第1页（共5页） Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每 空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分）】 选对单词但词形错误，每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。 61.people's 62.challenges 63.seriously 64.fought 65.make 66.best 67.gets 68.harder 69.successful 70.seem I.任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分)】 每小题2分，信息点正确，但语法错误（含大小写）及单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。 71.the (2025)World Humanoid Robot Games 72.280 73.sci-fi arena 74.Tsinghua University 75.exciting/meaningful..(答案合理即可) Ⅷ.补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (共5小题，计5分) 信息点正确，但单词拼写、语法错误（含大小写），每两处扣0.5分。 76.Where did you go (on vacation)/What did you do 77.Did you go anywhere interesting/Did you do anything interesting 78.What else did you do/What other things did you do 79.How long did it take (you) 80.Good idea/Sounds good/Sounds great Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear from you.Now let me introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important festivals in China,which has a great influence on Chinese people.It falls on May fifth in the Chinese lunar calendar and it has a long history of over 2000 years. It is celebrated to honor a great poet Qu Yuan,who devoted himself to his country.During this festival,people usually enjoy delicious zongzi and green bean cakes.Watching dragon boat races, hanging muguort leaves and wearing sachets are popular traditions.I like this festival,because it's not only a time to gather with family,but also a good chance to carry forward Chinese culture and love our country. All in all,the Dragon Boat Festival is our cultural treasure and it's worth passing down from generation to generation. Yours, Li Hua 评分说明： 1.此题为半开放性试题，要求学生根据所给信息，写出一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑、书写规范、 卷面整洁的邮件。 2.词数少于70的，每10个单词扣1分。 评分标准见下页： 英语（自强号）参考答案第2页（共5页） 评分标准： 档次 评分标准 书面表达 其他说明 (分数) 技能标准描述 很好地完成了规定的写作1.能根据写作要求收集、准 行文紧扣主题，语言 表述流畅生动，几乎 任务。包含所有内容要点， 备素材。 结构完整，语句流畅，意思2.能独立起草邮件。 无语言瑕疵(15分)； 第五档 清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富3.能使用连接词表示顺序和 或行文较为流畅生 (14-15分) 动，或虽语言表述流 的语法结构和词汇，语法和 逻辑关系，衔接、连贯较好。 畅生动，但存在极个 词汇错误较少，格式正确，4.能很好描述事件，且语言 别语言待完善之处 书写规范。 运用正确、得体。 (14分)。 1.能根据写作要求收集、准 较好地完成了规定的写作 行文紧扣主题，内容 备素材。 任务。基本上包含所有内 描述完整，语言较为 2.能独立起草邮件。 第四档 容要点，结构较为完整，语 流畅但内容不够丰 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和 (11~13分) 句完整，意思清楚。语法结 富，且存在瑕疵。或 逻辑关系，衔接、连贯较好。 构和词汇错误较少，格式基 存在照搬书本或其他 4.能简单描述事件，但语言 本正确，书写较为规范。 来源文本材料的嫌疑。 存在个别瑕疵。 基本上完成了规定的写作1.能根据写作要求收集、准 任务。包含主要内容要点， 备素材。 第三档 结构欠完整，少数语句不通2.能独立起草邮件。 达到基本标准即赋分 (7-10分) 顺，意思基本清楚。语法结 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和 构和词汇错误较多，格式基 逻辑关系，体现文本衔接 本正确，书写基本规范。 和连贯特征。 未能按要求完成规定的写 作任务。只包含少数内容 1.能根据写作要求收集、准 第二档 要点，结构不完整，多数语 备素材。 达到基本标准即赋分 (4~6分) 句欠完整，意思不够清楚。 语法结构和词汇错误较多， 2.能独立起草邮件，有初步 语句意识和谋篇意识。 影响理解，格式不够正确， 书写欠规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写 第一档 作任务。只写出个别要点， 能根据写作要求收集、准备 结构不完整，多数语句不完 满足基本标准即赋分 (1~3分) 素材。 整或意思不明，语法和词汇 错误很多，书写不规范。 英语（自强号）参考答案第3页（共5页） 附： 2026年陕西省初中终结性质量评估练（自强号） 英语 重难点题解析 M.短文填空 本题以2024年“感动中国年度人物”庞众望的励志事迹为语篇载体，考查词形变换、固定 搭配、语境逻辑三大核心考点，传递“坚韧、乐观、知识改变命运”的精神。 61.people's 【解析】考查名词所有格：将“people'”转换为“people's”。它是一个深深感动无数人心的励 志故事。 62.challenges 【解析】考查名词复数：将名词“challenge”转换为复数“challenges”。表明庞在其成长中遇 到许多挑战。 63.seriously 【解析】考查词性转换：将形容词“serious'”转换为副词“seriously”,修饰形容词“l”,表示 “重病”。 64.fought 【解析】考查不规则动词过去式，“ight”转换为“fought'”。 65.make 【解析】考查动词不定式作目的状语，意为庞卖废品挣钱。 66.best 【解析】考查固定搭配：“try one's best'”为固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力”。 67.gets 【解析】考查动词的单数第三人称，意为现在庞取得了好的成绩。 68.harder 【解析】考查形容词比较级：由“than”可知用“hard”的比较级“harder'”,表示“更努力地学 习”。 英语（自强号）参考答案第4页（共5页） 69.successful 【解析】考查词性转换：将名词“success”转换为形容词“successful”,作表语，意为“取得成 功”。 70.seem 【解析】考查系动词：用古诗山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村来鼓励读者。 I.任务型阅读 本文是一篇以2025年世界人形机器人运动会为内容的新闻报道，其中含有图片、表格和 批注。 7l.【解析】题目要求写出文中世界级赛事的英文名。根据第二段“The answer came on August 14 when the2025 World Humanoid Robot Games opened..”可知，答案为the(2025)World Humanoid Robot Games. 72.【解析】题目询问第三段中有多少支队伍参赛。第三段提到“These players include 192 university teams.…and88 teams from famous companies..”,计算可得192+88=280，答案 为280。 73.【解析】题目询问表格中哪支大学队伍赢得了5v5足球赛。查看表格“Football5v5”一行，可 知是Tsinghua University. 74.【解析】题目询问文中表示“科幻赛场”的短语。根据第二段“The game turned the center into asci-fi arena,a playground which was filled with science and technology..”可知，答案为sci-f arena 75.【解析】题目询问对这场赛事的看法（开放性问题，可从“令人兴奋、有创意、充满科技感”等 角度作答)。示例：exciting and full of technology(令人兴奋且充满科技感)。 英语（自强号）参考答案第5页（共5页） 2026年陕西省初中终结性质量评估练（自强号） 英语 听力材料 I,听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后 面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1.W:What's your favorite sport,Tom? M:My favorite sport is baseball. Q:What is Tom's favorite sport? 2.W:Mike,what did you do last night? M:I went to the theater with my brother. Q:Where did Mike go last night? 3.W:David,would you like to visit the art museum with me tomorrow? M:I'd love to.Let's meet at the school gate at 9:00. Q:When will they meet tomorrow? 4.W:Honey,it's rainy outside.If you want to go out,don't forget to take an umbrella. M:Okay.Thanks,Mum. Q:What's the weather like now? 5.W:Excuse me.Could you tell me where the dining hall is? M:It's across from the school library Q:Where is the dining hall? 6.W:The coat is a little smaller than my usual size.May I try a larger one? M:Of course.There is an L size.Here you are. Q:What's the relationship between the two speakers? 7.W:Surprise,Alan!Happy birthday to you!I hope you like this gift. M:Wow.Thanks so much,Alice. Q:Whose birthday is it today? 8.W:I like listening to rock music when I'm sad.It really cheers me up.How about you? M:I like country music.It makes me relaxed. Q:Why does the boy like country music? 9.W:Good morning,John.How are you? M:Good morning,Lisa.I'm fine,thanks. Q:What are the two speakers doing? 英语（自强号）听力材料第1页（共2页） 10.W:Mr.Brown,how can I improve my handwriting? M:You know that practice makes perfect. Q:What does Mr.Brown mean? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料 的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 (Last month,Ms.White suggested setting up a book corner in our class.We all loved the idea!My classmates brought their favorite books-storybooks,science books,even picture books.I helped divide them into different kinds and put all the books on the shelf. At first,some books got messy or lost.So we had a discussion and decided to take turns to be the "book keepers."Now,our books are put into the right order every day. The book corner is busy at break time.Everyone in our class likes the book corner.We learn more there.It's not just a place for books.It also teaches me how to be responsible.I really like our book corner. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 W:Hi,Zhang Ming!You're so good at English.Could you give me some advice? M:Sure!What is your biggest problem? W:For me,speaking is the most difficult. M:Don't worry.First,you can listen to English songs and sing along. W:Anything else? M:You'd better make friends with exchange students at school.You can practice speaking English by communicating with them. W:That sounds interesting! M:What's more,you can watch some English movies.Their conversations will teach you a lot. W:So great!I'll start with movies-easy and fun. M:Ok.I believe that you'll make great progress soon! W:Thanks,Zhang Ming!I'll try my best. Ⅱ.听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每 空不超过三个单词) Hello,students!Nowadays,growing plants at home is a relaxing way to get close to nature. Today,I'll show you how to plant a sunflower by yourselves. First,prepare a used plastic bottle.Then,cut off the top part of the bottle carefully.Next,fill the bottom part with some soil.Make sure the soil is soft enough.And then,put the young plant into the soil.You can also add some small stones around it.If you want to make it more creative,paint flower or leaf pictures on the bottle.At last,put your bottle in a sunny place.Water it twice a week and soon it will grow stronger day by day.It's really a fun and meaningful labor activity. 英语（自强号）听力材料第2页（共2页）