新人教版高一英语必修三 UNIT 2 Reading for Writing 同步练习（含答案解析）

新人教版高一英语必修三 UNIT 2 Morals and Virtues Reading for Writing 同步练习（含答案解析） 一、单词拼写（根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词） 1.She tried to d______ (伪装) her true feelings with a smile. 2.The m______ (枫树) leaves turn bright red in autumn. 3.He pushed a c______ (手推车) loaded with fresh vegetables. 4.Be careful not to s______ (洒出) the hot tea on your clothes. 5.She l______ (跛行) slowly to the chair after twisting her ankle. 6.T______ (眼泪) streamed down her face when she heard the bad news. 7.He finally gave up in d______ (绝望) after repeated failures. 8.It won’t h______ (伤害) to ask for help when you are in trouble. 9.She is a f______ (灵活的) singer who can adapt to different music styles. 10.His monthly i______ (收入) allows him to live a comfortable life. 11.You will be paid p______ (每) hour for this temporary job. 12.He caught a cold; t______ (因此), he couldn’t attend the party. 13.There is increasing t______ (紧张) between the two neighboring countries. 14.The story is a f______ (寓言) that teaches us about honesty. 15.They played a friendly match on the tennis c______ (球场). 二、单句语法填空 1.All students are required ________ (obey) the school moral rules. 2.She responded ________ (warm) to everyone who asked for help. 3.It is a virtue ________ (care) for the elderly around us. 4.The ________ (sacrifice) of the heroes have moved thousands of people. 5.He seldom ________ (break) his promise in daily life. 6.________ (generous) is highly valued in our society. 7.We should offer help to the ________ (help) people around us. 8.The teacher asked us to sum ________ the good qualities of the role model. 9.We should keep high moral ________ (standard) in our mind. 10.A person with good ________ (quality) is always respected. 三、完成句子（根据汉语补全句子，每空一词） 1.我们应该对困境中的人表现出善意。 We should ______ ______ ______ people in trouble. 2.他总是及时回复社区志愿服务的通知。 He always ______ ______ the notices of community voluntary work. 3.许多道德模范为社会公益做出了巨大牺牲。 Many role models ______ ______ ______ for public welfare. 4.在公共场合举止文明是一种基本美德。 ______ ______ in public is a basic virtue. 5.我们要总结身边榜样的优秀品质并向他们学习。 We should ______ ______ the good qualities of role models around us and learn from them. 四、课文语法填空 Lin Qiaozhi is a famous doctor who has devoted her life to helping women and babies. She has won wide respect for her kindness and professionalism. She tried her best 1.________ (help) every patient patiently. In her lifetime, she 2.________ (win) high praise nationwide. Her stories 3.________ (spread) widely on social media recently. 4.________ (influence) by her spirit, many teens want to be doctors. When 5.________ (face) difficulties, she never gave up her dream. She treated every patient 6.________ (gentle) and carefully. Her 7.________ (devote) to medicine sets a good example for us. She is among the most respected 8.________ (hero) in modern China. We should learn from her, 9.________ we can pass on good virtues. Everyone can do kind acts 10.________ a warm heart. 五、应用文写作（高考书信·时政热点·单元主题） 话题：2026全国文明城市创建·社区「银发助老」志愿服务 假如你是李华，申请加入社区助老志愿者服务队，请你写一封申请信。 要点：①表明申请意愿 ②自身优势（善良、有耐心、践行美德） ③承诺服务 词数：1. 80–100词 2.开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, a high school student living in this community. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 六、读后续写 One freezing January morning, 14-year-old Amy was walking alone towards the city library to review her lessons. The road was covered with thin ice, which made it extremely slippery. Suddenly, she noticed an elderly man walking slowly in front, holding a walking stick tightly. A moment later, his stick slipped sharply on the ice, and he stumbled awkwardly, falling to the ground without being able to steady himself. He groaned softly in pain, unable to stand up on his own. Passers-by walked by in a hurry, most with their eyes glued to their mobile phones, and few paused to offer help. Some even walked faster, fearing unnecessary trouble or misunderstanding. However, Amy’s sense of morality and courage welled up at once. She had been taught at school that kindness, bravery and responsibility are the most valuable virtues teenagers should treasure. She quickened her steps immediately and walked toward him without hesitation, though her hands shook a little out of nervousness—she was afraid that she might not be able to help properly or make things worse. Just as she reached his side and bent down to check his situation, ... 要求：1.续写两段，段首已给出； Paragraph 1: Just as she reached his side, a warm voice came from behind. Paragraph 2: The old man thanked them again and again with bright eyes. 答案解析 一、单词拼写 1.disguise 2. maple  3. cart 4. spill 5. limp 6.tears  7. despair 8. harm  9. flexible 10. income 11.per 12. therefore 13. tension 14. fable 15. court 二、单句语法填空 1.【答案】to obey 【解析】考查非谓语不定式变形，固定结构 be required to do sth。 2.【答案】warmly 【解析】考查形容词→副词变形，修饰动词respond。 3.【答案】to care 【解析】考查不定式作真正主语，句型 It is + n. + to do。 4.【答案】sacrifices 【解析】考查名词复数变形，谓语have提示复数。 5.【答案】breaks 【解析】考查一般现在时单三变形，seldom为时态标志。 6.【答案】Generosity 【解析】考查形容词→名词变形，作句子主语。 7.【答案】helpless 【解析】考查动词→形容词变形，helpless 为高一核心词，意为“无助的”，修饰people。 8.【答案】up 【解析】考查固定短语 sum up。 9.【答案】standards 【解析】考查名词复数变形，moral standards常用复数。 10.【答案】qualities 【解析】考查名词复数变形，表“多种品质”。 三、完成句子（每空一词） 1.show; kindness; to 2.responds; to 3.have; made; sacrifices 4.Behaving; well 5.sum; up 四、课文语法填空 1.【答案】to help 【解析】考查非谓语（不定式），固定搭配 try one’s best to do。 2.【答案】won 【解析】考查动词时态（一般过去时），描述生平事迹。 3.【答案】have been spread 【解析】考查被动语态（现在完成时被动）。 4.【答案】Influenced 【解析】考查非谓语（过去分词）作状语，表被动。 5.【答案】facing 【解析】考查非谓语（现在分词），从句省略结构。 6.【答案】gently 【解析】考查形→副转换，修饰动词treat。 7.【答案】devotion 【解析】考查动词→名词变形，作主语。 8.【答案】heroes 【解析】考查名词单复数，one of + 复数名词。 9.【答案】and 【解析】考查连词，表顺承关系。 10.【答案】with 【解析】考查介词，固定搭配 with a warm heart。 五、应用文写作 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, a high school student living in this community. Knowing our community is recruiting volunteers for the Silver-Hair Care Activity, I’m writing to apply for the position. I am kind and patient, and I firmly believe in virtues like kindness and responsibility. I’m ready to chat with the elderly, help with housework and accompany them in daily life. I would appreciate it if you could consider my application. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 六、读后续写 Paragraph 1 Just as she reached his side, a warm voice came from behind. A community volunteer in a red vest walked over quickly. She helped the old man sit on a bench gently and examined his legs carefully. She comforted him in a soft voice and called the community clinic for medical help at once. Amy held his hand tightly to keep him warm and stayed with him patiently. Paragraph 2 The old man thanked them again and again with bright eyes. Amy deeply realized that virtues are not just words in textbooks but real actions in daily life. She made up her mind to practice kindness bravely and help people in need whenever she can. This cold winter morning taught her a precious lesson about the true beauty of morals and virtues. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $