精品解析：河南洛阳市栾川县2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）第一学期期末学情调研六年级英语试卷

六年级英语 Dora画了5张图，请你看一看，为句子匹配相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. In spring, I sometimes fly a kite in the park. （ ） 2. —Have you got a knife and fork or chopsticks? （ ） —I’ve got chopsticks. 3. Collecting toy cars is my hobby. （ ） 4. Don’t turn left here. （ ） 5. —What’s your favourite animal? （ ） —The sheep 6. 判断句子是(T)否(F)正确：The West Lake is in the east of China. （ ） 7. 判断句子是(T)否(F)正确：The Lantern Festival comes before the Spring Festival. （ ） 8. 判断句子是(T)否(F)正确：There are many Chinese shops and restaurants in Chinatown. （ ） 9. 判断句子是(T)否(F)正确：Snakes like the sun. （ ） 10. 判断句子是(T)否(F)正确：We can play basketball on the street. （ ） Dora 给大家介绍她自己，请认真阅读短文，从方框中选词 (用词的适当形式) 填空。 easy read chopsticks often have I am from Canada. My hobby is ____11____ books. On Saturdays, I ____12____ go to the library to read books. I like travelling too. There is a map of China on the wall in my room. I will visit China this winter holiday. I ____13____ a good time in China. I will eat lots of Chinese food. I will have some dumplings. I think they will be very nice. But I can’t use ____14____ well. It will not be ____15____ for me to use chopsticks. Dora 打算去洛阳旅游。请读一读，选择合适的选项补全她和朋友的对话。 Mary: ____16____ Dora: I’m looking at the map of China. Mary: Do you want to go to China? Dora: ____17____ I plan to visit Luoyang this winter holiday. Mary: ____18____ Dora: I’m going to visit the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟), the White Horse Temple (白马寺) and the Luoyang Museum (洛阳博物馆). Mary: ____19____ But it says ____20____ in some places of the Luoyang Museum. Is it true? Dora: Yes. We should obey the rules and protect (保护) cultural relics (文物). A. What places are you going to visit? B. That sounds nice. C. people shouldn’t take photos D. What are you doing? E. Yes, I do. Dora 生肖是马，读一读，看她是怎么介绍马的，并完成思维导图。 Hello, I’m Dora. My birth year is the year of the horse. Horses can run. They can run fast. Some horses live on the farm. Some live on the grassland. They are our good friends. Some horses are big. Some horses are not so big. A pony (小马) is not a big horse: It is a small horse. Sometimes we see brown horses. Sometimes we see black horses. And sometimes we see a white horse or a grey horse. Horses eat grass. Some horses like apples too. Horses drink water. They drink buckets (桶) and buckets of water. 21. _______________ 22. _______________ 23. _______________ 24. _______________ 25. _______________ Dora 想更多地了解洛阳，Lingting 便向他介绍了洛阳的老君山。阅读短文，判断句子正“T”误“F”。 Laojun Mountain is in Luanchuan, Luoyang. It’s a beautiful mountain in central China. Look at this picture. It’s Laojun Mountain! It’s more than 2,200 metres high. It’s a famous place in Henan. There are green forests and beautiful stones on the mountain. Many people love to visit it. In the past, it took 8 hours to go from Luoyang to Luanchuan by bus. Now, it only takes 2 hours by car. It’s so fast! 26. Laojun Mountain is in Luanchuan, Luoyang. （ ） 27. Laojun Mountain is over 2,200 metres high. （ ） 28. There are no forests on Laojun Mountain. （ ） 29. Now it takes 8 hours to go from Luoyang to Luanchuan by car. （ ） 30. Many people like to visit Laojun Mountain. （ ） Dora向大家介绍她所在城市图书馆，请根据图书馆公告内容判断句子正“T”误“F”。 The City Library Opening (开放) time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m., from Sunday to Friday Books: Shelf A maths books, Chinese books, English books Shelf B storybooks, newspapers, magazines Shelf C cartoon books, picture books Don’t talk in the library. Don’t eat or drink in the library. Rules: Keep the library clean and tidy Don’t bring your bags into the library. 31. You can read books in the library on Tuesdays. （ ） 32. There are many kinds (种类) of books in the City Library. （ ） 33. The picture books are on Shelf B. （ ） 34. You can drink some juice in the library. （ ） 35. It’s our right to go into the library with your bags. （ ） Dora想了解中国的传统美食， Lingling便向她介绍了饺子。请阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of dumplings with meat or vegetables in them. Jiaozi is very tasty and it is very popular in China, especially during the Spring Festival. People usually eat jiaozi on the eve of the Spring Festival. Because the shape of jiaozi is just like yuanbao, people eat it with the wish that they will be rich in the new year. The person who finds jiaozi with a coin inside will have good luck. The history of jiaozi is about 1,800 years. Eating jiaozi is a very exciting thing. When all the family make jiaozi together, you’ll be very happy. 36. What’s the best title for the passage? （ ） A. Jiaozi B. My favourite food C. Fruit 37. How do people feel when they make jiaozi? （ ） A. People feel sad. B. People feel hungry. C. People feel happy. 38. What does the underlined word “tasty” mean in Chinese? （ ） A. 美味的 B. 苦涩的 C. 微辣的 39. How many years of history does jiaozi have? （ ） A. Three hundred years. B. About 1,800 years. C. Two thousand years. 40. 根据实际情况回答问题 What’s your favourite food? Why? _____________________ 41. 小考官 Dora的外国笔友 Mike 对中国特色动物十分好奇，特意托 Dora转达想让大家给他写一封信的心愿。请你以书信形式给笔友 Mike写一封信，以My Favourite Animal 为核心主题，向他介绍你最喜欢的一种中国特色动物 (如熊猫等)，具体说说它的外形模样、日常喜好以及生活习性。 要求：1. 书信格式规范，描述具体，逻辑清晰，表达准确流畅； 2. 文中不得出现真实校名、姓名等个人信息； 3. 不少于50词。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 Dora画了5张图，请你看一看，为句子匹配相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. In spring, I sometimes fly a kite in the park. （ ） 2. —Have you got a knife and fork or chopsticks? （ ） —I’ve got chopsticks. 3. Collecting toy cars is my hobby. （ ） 4. Don’t turn left here. （ ） 5. —What’s your favourite animal? （ ） —The sheep. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：在春天，我有时在公园放风筝。图片C是放风筝，句图匹配。 【2题详解】 句意：—你有一副刀叉还是筷子？—我有筷子。图片A是筷子，句图匹配。 【3题详解】 句意：收集玩具汽车是我的爱好。图片B是玩具汽车，句图匹配。 【4题详解】 句意：不要在这里左转。图片E是禁止左转标志，句图匹配。 【5题详解】 句意：—你最喜欢的动物是什么？—绵羊。图片D是绵羊，句图匹配。 6. 判断句子是(T)否(F)正确：The West Lake is in the east of China. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：西湖在中国的东部。西湖位于浙江省杭州市，杭州属于我国东部地区，句子正确。 7. 判断句子是(T)否(F)正确：The Lantern Festival comes before the Spring Festival. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：元宵节在春节的前面。根据常识可知元宵节在春节的后面，句子不正确。 8. 判断句子(T)否(F)正确：There are many Chinese shops and restaurants in Chinatown. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：唐人街有许多中国商店和餐馆。根据常识可知唐人街有许多中国商店和餐馆。 9. 判断句子是(T)否(F)正确：Snakes like the sun. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：蛇喜欢太阳。根据生活常识，蛇是变温动物，需要晒太阳来调节体温，所以蛇喜欢太阳，该句子正确， 10. 判断句子是(T)否(F)正确：We can play basketball on the street. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在街上打篮球。本题考查陈述句。根据生活常识，在街上打篮球很危险，不符合安全规范。故答案为F。 Dora 给大家介绍她自己，请认真阅读短文，从方框中选词 (用词的适当形式) 填空。 easy read chopsticks often have I am from Canada. My hobby is ____11____ books. On Saturdays, I ____12____ go to the library to read books. I like travelling too. There is a map of China on the wall in my room. I will visit China this winter holiday. I ____13____ a good time in China. I will eat lots of Chinese food. I will have some dumplings. I think they will be very nice. But I can’t use ____14____ well. It will not be ____15____ for me to use chopsticks. 【答案】11. reading 12. often 13. will have 14 chopsticks 15. easy 【解析】 【导语】本文是Dora介绍自己的爱好以及寒假中国旅行计划的短文。 【11题详解】 句意：我的爱好是____书。hobby后常接动名词，且有固定搭配 read books，read的动名词是reading。 【12题详解】 句意：我____去图书馆读书。句子需要副词表频率，方框里的often符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我在中国____一段美好时光。固定搭配have a good time玩得开心，且由this winter holiday可知用一般将来时will have。 【14题详解】 句意：但我不会很好的使用____。根据后文use chopsticks的提示，方框里的chopsticks符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：使用筷子将对我来说不是____。固定句型It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.，方框里的easy符合语境。 Dora 打算去洛阳旅游。请读一读，选择合适的选项补全她和朋友的对话。 Mary: ____16____ Dora: I’m looking at the map of China. Mary: Do you want to go to China? Dora: ____17____ I plan to visit Luoyang this winter holiday. Mary: ____18____ Dora: I’m going to visit the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟), the White Horse Temple (白马寺) and the Luoyang Museum (洛阳博物馆). Mary: ____19____ But it says ____20____ in some places of the Luoyang Museum. Is it true? Dora: Yes. We should obey the rules and protect (保护) cultural relics (文物). A. What places are you going to visit? B. That sounds nice. C. people shouldn’t take photos D. What are you doing? E. Yes, I do. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Dora去洛阳的旅游计划。 【16题详解】 根据下句我正在看中国地图。可知这句问正在做什么，选D“你在做什么？” 【17题详解】 根据上句你想去中国吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选E“是的，我想去。” 【18题详解】 根据下句我要去参观龙门石窟、白马寺和洛阳博物馆。可知这句是问想去什么地方，选A“你打算去参观什么地方？” 【19题详解】 根据上句我要去参观龙门石窟、白马寺和洛阳博物馆。可知这句对对方的计划表达看法，选B“听起来不错。” 【20题详解】 根据下句对。我们应该遵守规则，保护文物。可知这句是说博物馆的规则，选C“人们不能拍照”。 Dora 的生肖是马，读一读，看她是怎么介绍马的，并完成思维导图。 Hello, I’m Dora. My birth year is the year of the horse. Horses can run. They can run fast. Some horses live on the farm. Some live on the grassland. They are our good friends. Some horses are big. Some horses are not so big. A pony (小马) is not a big horse: It is a small horse. Sometimes we see brown horses. Sometimes we see black horses. And sometimes we see a white horse or a grey horse. Horses eat grass Some horses like apples too. Horses drink water. They drink buckets (桶) and buckets of water. 21. _______________ 22. _______________ 23. _______________ 24. _______________ 25. _______________ 【答案】21. farm 22. grassland 23. black 24. grey 25. grass 【解析】 【导语】本文是介绍生肖马。 【21题详解】 根据“Some horses live on the farm.”可知一些马生活在农场，居住地为农场farm。 【22题详解】 根据“Some live on the grassland.”可知一些马生活在草原上，居住地为草原grassland。 【23题详解】 根据“Sometimes we see black horses.”可知有时候我们看到黑色的马，马的颜色是黑色black。 【24题详解】 根据“sometimes we see a white horse or a grey horse.”可知有时我们看到白色或者灰色的马，马的颜色还有灰色grey。 【25题详解】 根据“Horses eat grass. ”可知马吃草，马的食物为草grass。 Dora 想更多地了解洛阳，Lingting 便向他介绍了洛阳的老君山。阅读短文，判断句子正“T”误“F”。 Laojun Mountain is in Luanchuan, Luoyang. It’s a beautiful mountain in central China. Look at this picture. It’s Laojun Mountain! It’s more than 2,200 metres high. It’s a famous place in Henan. There are green forests and beautiful stones on the mountain. Many people love to visit it. In the past, it took 8 hours to go from Luoyang to Luanchuan by bus. Now, it only takes 2 hours by car. It’s so fast! 26. Laojun Mountain is in Luanchuan, Luoyang. （ ） 27. Laojun Mountain is over 2,200 metres high. （ ） 28. There are no forests on Laojun Mountain. （ ） 29. Now it takes 8 hours to go from Luoyang to Luanchuan by car. （ ） 30. Many people like to visit Laojun Mountain. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了洛阳的老君山。 【26题详解】 句意：老君山在洛阳栾川。根据“Laojun Mountain is in Luanchuan, Luoyang.”，可知老君山在洛阳栾川。 【27题详解】 句意：老君山海拔2200多米。根据“It’s more than 2,200 metres high.”，可知老君山海拔2200多米。 【28题详解】 句意：老君山上没有森林。根据“There are green forests and beautiful stones on the mountain.”，可知老君山上有绿色的森林。 【29题详解】 句意：现在从洛阳开车到栾川要8个小时。根据“In the past, it took 8 hours to go from Luoyang to Luanchuan by bus. Now, it only takes 2 hours by car.”，可知现在开车只需要2个小时。 【30题详解】 句意：许多人喜欢参观老君山。根据“Many people love to visit it. ”，可知许多人喜欢参观老君山。 Dora向大家介绍她所在城市的图书馆，请根据图书馆公告内容判断句子正“T”误“F”。 The City Library Opening (开放) time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m., from Sunday to Friday Books: Shelf A maths books, Chinese books, English books Shelf B storybooks, newspapers, magazines Shelf C cartoon books, picture books Don’t talk in the library. Don’t eat or drink in the library. Rules: Keep the library clean and tidy. Don’t bring your bags into the library. 31 You can read books in the library on Tuesdays. （ ） 32. There are many kinds (种类) of books in the City Library. （ ） 33. The picture books are on Shelf B. （ ） 34. You can drink some juice in the library. （ ） 35. It’s our right to go into the library with your bags. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. T 33. F 34. F 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了城市图书馆的开放时间、书架分类以及相关规则。 【31题详解】 句意：你可以在周二在图书馆看书。根据“Opening (开放) time:9:00 a. m.-5:00 p. m., from Sunday to Friday”可知周二在开放时间内，可以看书。 【32题详解】 句意：城市图书馆有很多种类的书。从“Shelf A maths books, Chinese books, English books；Shelf B storybooks, newspapers, magazines；Shelf C cartoon books, picture books”可知有多种书。 【33题详解】 句意：图画书在B书架。根据“Shelf C cartoon books, picture books”可知图画书在C书架。 【34题详解】 句意：你可以在图书馆喝一些果汁。根据“Don’t eat or drink in the library.”可知不能在图书馆吃喝。 【35题详解】 句意：带着包进入图书馆是我们的权利。根据“Don’t bring your bags into the library.”可知不能带包进图书馆。 Dora想了解中国的传统美食， Lingling便向她介绍了饺子。请阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of dumplings with meat or vegetables in them. Jiaozi is very tasty and it is very popular in China, especially during the Spring Festival. People usually eat jiaozi on the eve of the Spring Festival. Because the shape of jiaozi is just like yuanbao, people eat it with the wish that they will be rich in the new year. The person who finds jiaozi with a coin inside will have good luck. The history of jiaozi is about 1,800 years. Eating jiaozi is a very exciting thing. When all the family make jiaozi together, you’ll be very happy. 36. What’s the best title for the passage? （ ） A. Jiaozi B. My favourite food C. Fruit 37. How do people feel when they make jiaozi? （ ） A. People feel sad. B. People feel hungry. C. People feel happy. 38. What does the underlined word “tasty” mean in Chinese? （ ） A. 美味的 B. 苦涩的 C. 微辣的 39. How many years of history does jiaozi have? （ ） A. Three hundred years. B. About 1,800 years. C. Two thousand years. 40. 根据实际情况回答问题。 What’s your favourite food? Why? _____________________ 【答案】36. A 37. C 38 A 39. B 40. My favourite food is pizza. Because it tastes delicious.答案不唯一 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍饺子，包括饺子的种类、受欢迎程度、寓意、历史以及包饺子时人们的感受等。 【36题详解】 句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？Jiaozi饺子；My favourite food我最喜欢的食物；fruit水果。文章围绕饺子展开介绍。 【37题详解】 句意：当人们包饺子时感觉怎么样？People feel sad.人们感觉悲伤；People feel hungry.人们感觉饥饿；People feel happy.人们感觉开心。根据“When all the family make jiaozi together, you’ll be very happy.”可知人们感觉开心。 【38题详解】 句意：划线单词“tasty”的中文意思是什么？根据常识及文中描述饺子受欢迎，可知是美味的意思。 【39题详解】 句意：饺子有多少年历史？Three hundred years.三百年；About 1,800 years.大约1800年；Two thousand years.两千年。根据“The history of jiaozi is about 1,800 years.”可知是大约1800年。 【40题详解】 句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？为什么？题干要求根据实际情况回答问题，可以说：我最喜欢的食物是披萨。因为它尝起来很美味。英文为My favourite food is pizza. Because it tastes delicious.答案不唯一 41. 小考官 Dora的外国笔友 Mike 对中国特色动物十分好奇，特意托 Dora转达想让大家给他写一封信的心愿。请你以书信形式给笔友 Mike写一封信，以My Favourite Animal 为核心主题，向他介绍你最喜欢的一种中国特色动物 (如熊猫等)，具体说说它的外形模样、日常喜好以及生活习性。 要求：1. 书信格式规范，描述具体，逻辑清晰，表达准确流畅； 2. 文中不得出现真实校名、姓名等个人信息； 3. 不少于50词。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Favorite Animal As we all know, there are many kinds of animals around us. Some are cute. Some are scary. But they are all our good friends. Among all the animals, I like pandas best. Pandas are black and white. They have round faces, big black eyes and fat bodies. They are one of the most lovely animals in the world. They mainly live in China’s Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. Pandas like eating bamboo. They spend half of their day eating and most of the rest time sleeping. Pandas are big and lovely. They are friendly to people. When I go to the zoo, I always see them first. Now I can’t wait to see them again. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称和第一人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：cute可爱的，scary吓人的，panda熊猫，black and white黑白相间的，Sichuan四川，bamboo竹子，friendly友好的 参考句型：Among all the animals, I like...best.；Pandas are...；They have/live in/like...； 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $