Unit 3 The world at one click(话题阅读精练)英语新教材译林版八年级下册

2026-03-05
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版八年级下册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 3 The world at one click
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2026-03-05
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品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2026-03-05
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Unit 3 The world at one click 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 262 本文介绍2026年春晚节目《武BOT》。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 200 本文介绍在线旅行的好处。 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 346 本文主要介绍了2050年的旅行会变得更智能更容易。 Passage2 阅读理解 议论文 256 本文主要探讨了数字技术如何以新的方式(虚拟游览、文物保护、辅助研究)改变我们看待和学习历史的方式,并对未来影响持乐观态度。 Passage3 阅读理解 说明文 284 本文介绍了欧洲航空公司EasyJet对2070年未来旅行的各种预测,包括身份验证、飞机座椅、3D打印和AR技术等智能变化。 Passage4 完形填空 说明文 316 本文主要介绍了世界上最大的黄色瀑布——壶口瀑布的地理位置、形成原因、名称由来、独特景观以及与之相关的历史文化作品,并推荐了最佳游览时间。 Passage5 完形填空 记叙文 297 本文讲述了作者在咖啡馆目睹人们沉迷网络、忽视现实交流后,对人际疏离感到惊讶与担忧。 Passage6 任务型阅读 说明文 344 主要介绍了在线旅游这一新型旅游方式的定义、形式、优点、缺点以及合理使用的建议。 时文阅读 Passage1 Wu BOT: When Kung Fu Meets Robots 《武BOT》:当功夫遇上机器人 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala featured a widely discussed program called Wu BOT. In this eye-catching performance, humanoid robots executed traditional Chinese kung fu routines alongside young martial artists, making it one of the most talked-about segments of the entire show. 2026年中央广播电视总台春节联欢晚会上,一档名为《武BOT》的节目引发了广泛热议。在这场引人注目的表演中,人形机器人与年轻武术演员一同演绎中国传统功夫套路,成为整台晚会最受关注的节目之一。 These robots are the brainchild of Unitree Technology, a leading Chinese robotics firm. The Unitree G1 models are capable of executing a wide range of high-difficulty movements, including drunken boxing, nunchaku, and even parkour elements. They shared the stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School, one of China’s most prestigious traditional kung fu academies. Thanks to their high-precision control systems and advanced motion design, the robots moved with remarkable fluidity and coordination, seamlessly integrating with their human counterparts. 这些机器人由国内领先的机器人企业——宇树科技研发制造。宇树G1型号机器人能够完成一系列高难度动作,包括醉拳、双节棍,甚至跑酷元素。它们与国内知名传统武术院校之一的塔沟武校学员同台演出。凭借高精度控制系统和先进的动作设计,这些机器人动作流畅协调,与人类表演者无缝配合。 The performance marked a clear leap forward in just one year. During the 2025 gala, the same robots were only able to perform simple, synchronized group dances and were incapable of replicating complex martial arts techniques. This year, however, they executed intricate kung fu forms with apparent ease. This significant advancement underscores the rapid evolution of robot motion control and swarm coordination technologies. 短短一年时间,相关技术实现了显著飞跃。在2025年春晚上,同款机器人仅能完成简单的同步群舞,无法复刻复杂的武术技巧。而今年,它们却能轻松完成复杂的功夫招式。这一重大突破凸显了机器人运动控制与群体协同技术的飞速发展。 Wu BOT is far more than a mere spectacle. It represents a creative fusion of traditional Chinese cultural heritage and cutting-edge modern technology, offering young students a fresh perspective on the ancient art of kung fu. It also serves as a showcase for the latest breakthroughs in China’s humanoid robotics industry. In the foreseeable future, these technologies are poised to find widespread applications in diverse fields such as education, public services, and everyday life. 《武BOT》远不止是一场精彩的表演。它代表了中国传统文化遗产与前沿现代技术的创造性融合,为青少年提供了一个全新的视角来认识古老的功夫艺术。它也展示了中国人形机器人产业的最新突破。在可预见的未来,这些技术有望在教育、公共服务和日常生活等多个领域得到广泛应用。 【长难句分析】 ‌1.Thanks to their high-precision control systems and advanced motion design, the robots moved with remarkable fluidity and coordination, seamlessly integrating with their human counterparts. ‌翻译:‌ 凭借高精度控制系统和先进的动作设计,这些机器人动作流畅协调,与人类表演者无缝配合。 ‌重点:‌ "thanks to..."(归功于;凭借);"seamlessly integrating with their human counterparts"(现在分词作伴随状语)。 ‌2.In the foreseeable future, these technologies are poised to find widespread applications in diverse fields such as education, public services, and everyday life.翻译:在可预见的未来,这些技术有望在教育、公共服务和日常生活等多个领域得到广泛应用。 重点:‌ "in the foreseeable future"(在可预见的未来)。 【重难词汇梳理】 feature /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/ v. 以……为特色;n. 特征  humanoid /ˈhjuːmənɔɪd/ adj. 人形的  execute /ˈeksɪkjuːt/ v. 执行;完成  prestigious /preˈstɪdʒəs/ adj. 享有声望的;著名的  fluidity /fluˈɪdəti/ n. 流畅;流动性 counterpart /ˈkaʊntəpɑːt/ n. 对应的人或物  replicate /ˈreplɪkeɪt/ v. 复制;复刻  intricate /ˈɪntrɪkət/ adj. 复杂精细的  underscore /ˌʌndəˈskɔː(r)/ v. 强调;突出显示  fusion /ˈfjuːʒn/ n. 融合;结合  cutting-edge /ˌkʌtɪŋ ˈedʒ/ adj. 最前沿的 poised /pɔɪzd/ adj. 准备就绪的;蓄势待发的 Passage2 Online Travel: Explore the World Without Leaving Home 线上旅行:足不出户,环游世界 With the rapid development of digital technology, online travel has become a popular way for people to enjoy the beauty of the world. Through computers, mobile phones and VR devices, we can visit famous museums, walk along ancient streets, and enjoy amazing natural scenery without going outdoors. 随着数字技术的快速发展,线上旅行已成为人们欣赏世界美景的流行方式。通过电脑、手机和VR设备,我们无需出门就能参观著名博物馆、漫步古街、欣赏迷人的自然风光。 Many world-famous attractions offer free virtual tours. For example, the Louvre Museum in Paris provides a 360-degree online visit, allowing visitors to appreciate priceless artworks clearly. Some platforms also use live streaming to show real-time scenes of tourist sites, making people feel like they are really there. 许多世界知名景点都提供免费线上游览。例如,巴黎卢浮宫提供360度线上参观,让游客清晰欣赏无价的艺术品。一些平台还通过直播展示景点实时画面,让人有身临其境之感。 Online travel is not only convenient and cheap, but also friendly to the environment. It helps protect cultural relics and natural resources by reducing the number of tourists. For those who cannot travel far due to health, money or time, virtual tours open a wonderful window to the world. 线上旅行不仅便捷便宜,还十分环保。它通过减少游客数量来保护文物和自然资源。对于因健康、金钱或时间无法远行的人,线上旅行为他们打开了一扇通往世界的精彩窗口。 Although online travel cannot fully take the place of real trips, it enriches our leisure life and brings the whole world closer to us. It is a useful complement to traditional travel and will keep developing with technological progress. 虽然线上旅行无法完全取代真实出行,但它丰富了我们的休闲生活,让整个世界离我们更近。它是传统旅行的有益补充,并将随着技术进步不断发展。 【长难句分析】 ‌1. Through computers, mobile phones and VR devices, we can visit famous museums, walk along ancient streets, and enjoy amazing natural scenery without going outdoors. ‌翻译: 通过电脑、手机和VR设备,我们无需出门就能参观著名博物馆、漫步古街、欣赏迷人的自然风光。 重点:介词短语作方式状语 + 主语 + 三个并列谓语 + 介词短语作条件状语。 ‌2. Although online travel cannot fully take the place of real trips, it enriches our leisure life and brings the whole world closer to us. ‌翻译: 虽然线上旅行无法完全取代真实出行,但它丰富了我们的休闲生活,让整个世界离我们更近。 重点:Although引导让步状语从句 + 主句(两个并列谓语)。 【重难词汇梳理】 digital technology 数字技术 VR device 虚拟现实设备 virtual tour 线上游览;虚拟参观 360-degree 360度的 priceless 无价的;极珍贵的 live streaming 直播 real-time 实时的 environment-friendly 环保的 cultural relics 文物 complement 补充;补足物 technological progress 技术进步 实战演练 Passage1 Have you ever wondered what it would be like to travel in the future? It would be an unbelievable experience to witness how advanced our human beings will be and how our world will evolve. Future travel in 2050 is predicted to be quite different from now. Take staying in a hotel as an example. If you book a room in advance, you won’t check in when you arrive there. Instead, the facial recognition programme can help recognize your face in the future trip, match you with your room-booked message and send messages to your phone as you come into the hotel without stopping. In the airports, ▲ . You don’t need a passport, and your information will be stored in the cloud. This type of technology not only covers what we are familiar with like fingerprints or face scans, but also your heartbeat, because everyone’s heartbeat is unique. As for the luggage, especially the heavy ones, they will be sent directly from the former train or taxi to the right plane. That taxi will not be like the ones today. People will be expected to travel to the airport and around their holiday destination, which refers to electric air taxis which can take off and land without a runway. If you meet with the trouble of packing, 3D printers will provide perfect solutions. You just need to provide your destination with your size using a body scan before you fly. On arrival, you will find a wardrobe (衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clothes. When you leave, the clothes will be recycled and reprinted for the next tourist, which can also make your holiday stylish and more environment-friendly. If you think these predictions are unbelievable now, you can look back on 30 years ago, and then you’ll find it’s all possible. Think back to the 1990s, when smartphones were just a wild dream, and notebook computers were still almost years away from being invented. Similarly, when we look forward to the next 30 years, the possibilities for development in technology for travel are endless. 1.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A.you will save your trips to the customs B.paperwork will belong to the past C.you still need your identity card D.you need to leave your ticket information there 2.When you get to the destination, ________. A.your bag will be sent to you by taxi B.a body scan will work out your size C.your packing may do harm to the environment D.The 3D-printed clothes of your size will be ready for you 3.What is the author’s purpose of mentioning the 1990s in the last paragraph? A.To express his hope for travel. B.To tell the inventions are necessary. C.To praise the achievements of the year. D.To prove the future predictions are possible. 4.What is the author’s attitude towards the travel of future? A.Impossible. B.Unclear. C.Promising. D.Objective (客观的). 5.What’s the best title for the text? A.A new prediction of future B.Our soon-to-be future travel C.The advantage of future travel D.The solution to future travel Passage2 As we know, history is an important part of human civilization, and it helps us understand the past and shape the future. However, it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology, digital technology has been used to change the way we look at history. It can bring the past to life in a new way. Firstly, digital technology allows people to take virtual tours of historical sites. This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom. Secondly, digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents (文献). Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world. What’s more, digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks, otherwise they would be lost over time. Thirdly, digital technology can help historians do research. With useful modern tools, historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings. This has opened up new areas of historical research, which may lead to new discoveries in the future. All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history. 1.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.New discoveries. B.Different cultures. C.The past and the future. D.Important documents and artworks. 2.How does digital technology bring the past to life in a new way? ①It helps historians do research. ②It provides virtual tours for people. ③It provides a new way to make history. ④It helps protect historical artworks and documents. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 3.How does the writer feel about the future influence of digital technology on history? A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Hopeful. D.Proud. 4.What’s the best title for the passage? A.Digital Technology Helps Historians Do Research B.Digital Technology Helps to Better Protect Artworks C.Digital Technology Changes the Way We Make History D.Digital Technology Changes the Way We Look at History Passage3 Do you like travelling? Do you think travelling is tiring or enjoyable? In the year 2070, most of you will be about 60 years old. The good news is that travelling might become smarter by the time. European airline EasyJet has made some predictions (预测) and shown them to the public. Let’s take a look at some of their ideas. Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are. The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seat. A special machine in the future could show movies straight in front of your eyes. If you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, your body shape will be taken. And when you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe filled with 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. If you like to visit historic sites (遗址), augmented reality (AR) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 1.According to EasyJet, which of the following can you do? A.I can make my heartbeat different. B.I can watch a film without a screen. C.I can wear other people’s 3D-printed clothes. D.I can take part in a famous battle with a headset. 2.Which is the advantage of future seats on the plane? A.They have the same size. B.They can change temperature. C.They will have many screens. D.They can show movies in front of your eyes. 3.How does the writer show the functions (功能) of AR? A.By asking questions. B.By telling stories. C.By giving examples. D.By showing details. 4.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Tips for travelling in the future. B.Problems with travelling in the future. C.What travelling will be like in the future. D.What to do when travelling in the future. Passage4 Hukou Waterfall: Water Falls from the Sky Hukou Waterfall is the largest yellow waterfall in the world. It is also the second largest waterfall in China next to Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou Province. From its headwater in Qinghai Province, the Yellow River 1 all the way to the east and finally to the sea. It carries Chinese history and civilization (文明) of more than 5,000 years, so the Yellow River is 2 as China’s “Mother River”. As it flows to Hukou Village, the river sharply narrows from about 300 metres 3 to only about 50 metres. The calm water suddenly falls down into a deep pool 4 thousands of wild horses run forward wildly. As a result, a wonderful waterfall 5 . It seems that the water pours down from a big teapot, so the waterfall has the name Hukou—meaning the 6 of the teapot in Chinese. The falling water brings huge smoke and clouds, with colour 7 from yellow to grey and grey to blue. People 8 this heart-shaking sight “smoke from the bottom of the water”. There is also a stone under the waterfall. It moves up and down 9 the falling water. It is not seen all the time as the water is always changing. It is 10 Guishi. Over history, lots of poets and painters once travelled here. They admired the 11 view, and left numerous works about the great waterfall. 12 them, Li Bai’s Invitation to Wine (《将进酒》) may be the best-known. It says, “Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky, 13 the sea and never come back?” There are many wonders at Hukou Waterfall, 14 smoke from the bottom of the water, boating on land and rainbows in the sunshine. April and October are the best times to 15 Hukou Waterfall. Why? Because the water is full! 1.A.circles B.runs C.opens D.jumps 2.A.described B.increased C.mixed D.signed 3.A.long B.high C.wide D.deep 4.A.so soon as B.so that C.as if D.even though 5.A.drops B.goes C.disappears D.appears 6.A.mouth B.shape C.bottom D.cover 7.A.facing B.turning C.dividing D.keeping 8.A.think B.seem C.call D.regard 9.A.from B.for C.off D.with 10.A.named B.brought C.caught D.thought 11.A.lovely B.impossible C.wonderful D.common 12.A.Between B.Opposite C.Among D.Beside 13.A.Moving on B.Rushing into C.Waving to D.Looking for 14.A.thanks to B.according to C.instead of D.such as 15.A.swim B.visit C.drink D.draw Passage5 It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a cup of coffee. As I was 1 for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I felt 2 . I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls (灵魂) because their souls belonged to the 3 . I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man 4 in front of it.” I’m Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him several times what his name was. “I can’t talk with you. I’m 5 ,” he said. He was chatting online and at the same time, he was playing a computer game-a war game. I was 6 . 7 didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to that computer geek (电脑迷), but not a word came out of 8 mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction (反应). I was unhappy. I put my hand in front of the screen, and he started to shout, “ 9 !” I took a few steps back to see if other people in the cafe were looking at me. I 10 and nobody cared. 11 , I realized that people there were having a nice talk with their machines, not with people. They were more interested in having a relationship with the computer, 12 Steve. I wouldn’t like to 13 the future of people if they like sharing their lives with machines 14 people. I was worried and sunk (沉浸) 15 thought. I didn’t even notice that the coffee was bad, just as Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him. 1.A.leaving B.paying C.looking D.waiting 2.A.painful B.lonely C.sad D.happy 3.A.home B.world C.net D.cafe 4.A.sleeping B.laughing C.sitting D.learning 5.A.busy B.free C.lonely D.sad 6.A.surprised B.happy C.moved D.worried 7.A.What B.Why C.How D.Who 8.A.my B.her C.their D.his 9.A.Leave me alone B.Enjoy yourself C.Shut up D.Help me out 10.A.went out B.shook my shoulder C.nodded my head D.raised my head 11.A.From then on B.At that moment C.In all D.Above all 12.A.especially B.usually C.really D.nicely 13.A.tell B.plan C.imagine D.design 14.A.other than B.instead of C.except for D.as well as 15.A.on B.between C.for D.in Passage 6 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,完成下面三个任务。 Online Travel: A New Way to Explore the World Part 1: Read and Explore With the development of the Internet and technology, traveling has become easier and more convenient than ever before. Besides traveling in person, a new form of travel—online travel—has become popular among people of all ages. It allows us to visit famous places around the world without leaving our homes. Online travel refers to using the Internet and digital tools to experience different places virtually. There are many ways to enjoy online travel. Some scenic spots and museums offer 360-degree virtual tours on their official websites. By clicking the mouse or touching the screen, you can “walk” around the Great Wall, visit the Palace Museum, or even explore foreign attractions like the Eiffel Tower in Paris. Many travel platforms also provide live-streaming tours, where hosts show beautiful scenery, local culture and delicious food in real time. You can interact with the hosts and ask questions about the places you are interested in. Online travel has many advantages. First, it is cheap and time-saving. You don’t need to spend money on transportation, accommodation or tickets. You can start your virtual trip at any time, whether it’s after school or on weekends. Second, it is safe and flexible. You don’t have to worry about bad weather, traffic jams or crowded places. It is also a good choice for people who are unable to travel in person, such as the elderly or people with disabilities. Third, it helps us learn more about different cultures and histories. Through virtual tours, we can get detailed introductions of scenic spots and historical sites. However, online travel also has some shortcomings. It cannot replace the real travel experience—you can’t feel the fresh air in nature, taste the local snacks in person, or touch the ancient buildings with your hands. Some virtual tours may have poor image quality, which affects the viewing experience. In addition, spending too much time on online travel may be bad for our eyes and health. To make the most of online travel, we should use it properly, balance it with real activities, and choose high-quality virtual tour resources. Part 2: Skills Challenge Task 1: Critical Thinking (根据文章内容回答下列问题) 1.Why is online travel a good choice for the elderly or people with disabilities? (用“because”完整回答) 2.找出网上旅游的两个缺点: Shortcoming 1: Shortcoming 2: 3.设计一个英文标语推广合理使用网上旅游: “ !” Task 2: Complete the chart below (根据文章内容完成表格) 4. Aspect Details of Online Travel Advantages Tips for Proper Use Forms 360-degree virtual tours on official websites; live-streaming tours on travel platforms Cheap and time-saving Features Virtual experience without leaving home; can interact with hosts in live streams Safe and flexible Functions Help learn about different cultures and histories Helpful for learning cultures and histories Task 3: Creative Project 5.假设你是网上旅游推广员,设计一个“优质网上旅游推广计划” (High-quality Online Travel Promotion Plan),需包含:  2个具体行动 (参考文中内容)  1个创新点子 (如:制作网上旅游精选合集短视频)  用英语简单说明。 We will _______________________________ and _______________________________. Also, we plan to 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 2 / 11 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 The world at one click 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 262 本文介绍2026年春晚节目《武BOT》。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 200 本文介绍在线旅行的好处。 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 346 本文主要介绍了2050年的旅行会变得更智能更容易。 Passage2 阅读理解 议论文 256 本文主要探讨了数字技术如何以新的方式(虚拟游览、文物保护、辅助研究)改变我们看待和学习历史的方式,并对未来影响持乐观态度。 Passage3 阅读理解 说明文 284 本文介绍了欧洲航空公司EasyJet对2070年未来旅行的各种预测,包括身份验证、飞机座椅、3D打印和AR技术等智能变化。 Passage4 完形填空 说明文 316 本文主要介绍了世界上最大的黄色瀑布——壶口瀑布的地理位置、形成原因、名称由来、独特景观以及与之相关的历史文化作品,并推荐了最佳游览时间。 Passage5 完形填空 记叙文 297 本文讲述了作者在咖啡馆目睹人们沉迷网络、忽视现实交流后,对人际疏离感到惊讶与担忧。 Passage6 任务型阅读 说明文 344 主要介绍了在线旅游这一新型旅游方式的定义、形式、优点、缺点以及合理使用的建议。 时文阅读 Passage1 Wu BOT: When Kung Fu Meets Robots 《武BOT》:当功夫遇上机器人 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala featured a widely discussed program called Wu BOT. In this eye-catching performance, humanoid robots executed traditional Chinese kung fu routines alongside young martial artists, making it one of the most talked-about segments of the entire show. 2026年中央广播电视总台春节联欢晚会上,一档名为《武BOT》的节目引发了广泛热议。在这场引人注目的表演中,人形机器人与年轻武术演员一同演绎中国传统功夫套路,成为整台晚会最受关注的节目之一。 These robots are the brainchild of Unitree Technology, a leading Chinese robotics firm. The Unitree G1 models are capable of executing a wide range of high-difficulty movements, including drunken boxing, nunchaku, and even parkour elements. They shared the stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School, one of China’s most prestigious traditional kung fu academies. Thanks to their high-precision control systems and advanced motion design, the robots moved with remarkable fluidity and coordination, seamlessly integrating with their human counterparts. 这些机器人由国内领先的机器人企业——宇树科技研发制造。宇树G1型号机器人能够完成一系列高难度动作,包括醉拳、双节棍,甚至跑酷元素。它们与国内知名传统武术院校之一的塔沟武校学员同台演出。凭借高精度控制系统和先进的动作设计,这些机器人动作流畅协调,与人类表演者无缝配合。 The performance marked a clear leap forward in just one year. During the 2025 gala, the same robots were only able to perform simple, synchronized group dances and were incapable of replicating complex martial arts techniques. This year, however, they executed intricate kung fu forms with apparent ease. This significant advancement underscores the rapid evolution of robot motion control and swarm coordination technologies. 短短一年时间,相关技术实现了显著飞跃。在2025年春晚上,同款机器人仅能完成简单的同步群舞,无法复刻复杂的武术技巧。而今年,它们却能轻松完成复杂的功夫招式。这一重大突破凸显了机器人运动控制与群体协同技术的飞速发展。 Wu BOT is far more than a mere spectacle. It represents a creative fusion of traditional Chinese cultural heritage and cutting-edge modern technology, offering young students a fresh perspective on the ancient art of kung fu. It also serves as a showcase for the latest breakthroughs in China’s humanoid robotics industry. In the foreseeable future, these technologies are poised to find widespread applications in diverse fields such as education, public services, and everyday life. 《武BOT》远不止是一场精彩的表演。它代表了中国传统文化遗产与前沿现代技术的创造性融合,为青少年提供了一个全新的视角来认识古老的功夫艺术。它也展示了中国人形机器人产业的最新突破。在可预见的未来,这些技术有望在教育、公共服务和日常生活等多个领域得到广泛应用。 【长难句分析】 ‌1.Thanks to their high-precision control systems and advanced motion design, the robots moved with remarkable fluidity and coordination, seamlessly integrating with their human counterparts. ‌翻译:‌ 凭借高精度控制系统和先进的动作设计,这些机器人动作流畅协调,与人类表演者无缝配合。 ‌重点:‌ "thanks to..."(归功于;凭借);"seamlessly integrating with their human counterparts"(现在分词作伴随状语)。 ‌2.In the foreseeable future, these technologies are poised to find widespread applications in diverse fields such as education, public services, and everyday life.翻译:在可预见的未来,这些技术有望在教育、公共服务和日常生活等多个领域得到广泛应用。 重点:‌ "in the foreseeable future"(在可预见的未来)。 【重难词汇梳理】 feature /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/ v. 以……为特色;n. 特征  humanoid /ˈhjuːmənɔɪd/ adj. 人形的  execute /ˈeksɪkjuːt/ v. 执行;完成  prestigious /preˈstɪdʒəs/ adj. 享有声望的;著名的  fluidity /fluˈɪdəti/ n. 流畅;流动性 counterpart /ˈkaʊntəpɑːt/ n. 对应的人或物  replicate /ˈreplɪkeɪt/ v. 复制;复刻  intricate /ˈɪntrɪkət/ adj. 复杂精细的  underscore /ˌʌndəˈskɔː(r)/ v. 强调;突出显示  fusion /ˈfjuːʒn/ n. 融合;结合  cutting-edge /ˌkʌtɪŋ ˈedʒ/ adj. 最前沿的 poised /pɔɪzd/ adj. 准备就绪的;蓄势待发的 Passage2 Online Travel: Explore the World Without Leaving Home 线上旅行:足不出户,环游世界 With the rapid development of digital technology, online travel has become a popular way for people to enjoy the beauty of the world. Through computers, mobile phones and VR devices, we can visit famous museums, walk along ancient streets, and enjoy amazing natural scenery without going outdoors. 随着数字技术的快速发展,线上旅行已成为人们欣赏世界美景的流行方式。通过电脑、手机和VR设备,我们无需出门就能参观著名博物馆、漫步古街、欣赏迷人的自然风光。 Many world-famous attractions offer free virtual tours. For example, the Louvre Museum in Paris provides a 360-degree online visit, allowing visitors to appreciate priceless artworks clearly. Some platforms also use live streaming to show real-time scenes of tourist sites, making people feel like they are really there. 许多世界知名景点都提供免费线上游览。例如,巴黎卢浮宫提供360度线上参观,让游客清晰欣赏无价的艺术品。一些平台还通过直播展示景点实时画面,让人有身临其境之感。 Online travel is not only convenient and cheap, but also friendly to the environment. It helps protect cultural relics and natural resources by reducing the number of tourists. For those who cannot travel far due to health, money or time, virtual tours open a wonderful window to the world. 线上旅行不仅便捷便宜,还十分环保。它通过减少游客数量来保护文物和自然资源。对于因健康、金钱或时间无法远行的人,线上旅行为他们打开了一扇通往世界的精彩窗口。 Although online travel cannot fully take the place of real trips, it enriches our leisure life and brings the whole world closer to us. It is a useful complement to traditional travel and will keep developing with technological progress. 虽然线上旅行无法完全取代真实出行,但它丰富了我们的休闲生活,让整个世界离我们更近。它是传统旅行的有益补充,并将随着技术进步不断发展。 【长难句分析】 ‌1. Through computers, mobile phones and VR devices, we can visit famous museums, walk along ancient streets, and enjoy amazing natural scenery without going outdoors. ‌翻译: 通过电脑、手机和VR设备,我们无需出门就能参观著名博物馆、漫步古街、欣赏迷人的自然风光。 重点:介词短语作方式状语 + 主语 + 三个并列谓语 + 介词短语作条件状语。 ‌2. Although online travel cannot fully take the place of real trips, it enriches our leisure life and brings the whole world closer to us. ‌翻译: 虽然线上旅行无法完全取代真实出行,但它丰富了我们的休闲生活,让整个世界离我们更近。 重点:Although引导让步状语从句 + 主句(两个并列谓语)。 【重难词汇梳理】 digital technology 数字技术 VR device 虚拟现实设备 virtual tour 线上游览;虚拟参观 360-degree 360度的 priceless 无价的;极珍贵的 live streaming 直播 real-time 实时的 environment-friendly 环保的 cultural relics 文物 complement 补充;补足物 technological progress 技术进步 实战演练 Passage1 Have you ever wondered what it would be like to travel in the future? It would be an unbelievable experience to witness how advanced our human beings will be and how our world will evolve. Future travel in 2050 is predicted to be quite different from now. Take staying in a hotel as an example. If you book a room in advance, you won’t check in when you arrive there. Instead, the facial recognition programme can help recognize your face in the future trip, match you with your room-booked message and send messages to your phone as you come into the hotel without stopping. In the airports, ▲ . You don’t need a passport, and your information will be stored in the cloud. This type of technology not only covers what we are familiar with like fingerprints or face scans, but also your heartbeat, because everyone’s heartbeat is unique. As for the luggage, especially the heavy ones, they will be sent directly from the former train or taxi to the right plane. That taxi will not be like the ones today. People will be expected to travel to the airport and around their holiday destination, which refers to electric air taxis which can take off and land without a runway. If you meet with the trouble of packing, 3D printers will provide perfect solutions. You just need to provide your destination with your size using a body scan before you fly. On arrival, you will find a wardrobe (衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clothes. When you leave, the clothes will be recycled and reprinted for the next tourist, which can also make your holiday stylish and more environment-friendly. If you think these predictions are unbelievable now, you can look back on 30 years ago, and then you’ll find it’s all possible. Think back to the 1990s, when smartphones were just a wild dream, and notebook computers were still almost years away from being invented. Similarly, when we look forward to the next 30 years, the possibilities for development in technology for travel are endless. 1.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A.you will save your trips to the customs B.paperwork will belong to the past C.you still need your identity card D.you need to leave your ticket information there 2.When you get to the destination, ________. A.your bag will be sent to you by taxi B.a body scan will work out your size C.your packing may do harm to the environment D.The 3D-printed clothes of your size will be ready for you 3.What is the author’s purpose of mentioning the 1990s in the last paragraph? A.To express his hope for travel. B.To tell the inventions are necessary. C.To praise the achievements of the year. D.To prove the future predictions are possible. 4.What is the author’s attitude towards the travel of future? A.Impossible. B.Unclear. C.Promising. D.Objective (客观的). 5.What’s the best title for the text? A.A new prediction of future B.Our soon-to-be future travel C.The advantage of future travel D.The solution to future travel 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了2050年的旅行会变得更智能更容易。 1.推理判断题。根据第三段“You don’t need a passport, and your information will be stored in the cloud.”及备选项可知,不再需要拿纸质的护照,所有的信息都储存在云端,选项B“文书工作将成为过去”符合本段内容。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“You just need to provide your destination with your size using a body scan before you fly. On arrival, you will find a wardrobe filled with 3D-printed clothes.”可知,到达目的地后,一个按照你的尺寸打印的3D衣服已经放在衣柜里。故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Think back to the 1990s, when smartphones were just a wild dream, and notebook computers were still almost years away from being invented. Similarly, when we look forward to the next 30 years, the possibilities for development in technology for travel are endless.”可知,作者提到1990年代智能手机等的迅速发展,意在说明未来技术发展的可能性。故选D。 4.观点态度题。根据最后一段“If you think these predictions are unbelievable now, you can look back on 30 years ago, and then you’ll find it’s all possible.”及前文可知,整篇文章作者给我们描述了一个令人向往、充满高科技的未来旅行体验,由此可推断作者对未来抱有积极态度。故选C。 5.最佳标题题。通读全文,文中详细阐述和预测了未来旅行的诸多方面的可能性,选项B“我们即将到来的未来之旅”概括了文章的主题。故选B。 Passage2 As we know, history is an important part of human civilization, and it helps us understand the past and shape the future. However, it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology, digital technology has been used to change the way we look at history. It can bring the past to life in a new way. Firstly, digital technology allows people to take virtual tours of historical sites. This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom. Secondly, digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents (文献). Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world. What’s more, digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks, otherwise they would be lost over time. Thirdly, digital technology can help historians do research. With useful modern tools, historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings. This has opened up new areas of historical research, which may lead to new discoveries in the future. All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history. 1.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.New discoveries. B.Different cultures. C.The past and the future. D.Important documents and artworks. 2.How does digital technology bring the past to life in a new way? ①It helps historians do research. ②It provides virtual tours for people. ③It provides a new way to make history. ④It helps protect historical artworks and documents. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 3.How does the writer feel about the future influence of digital technology on history? A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Hopeful. D.Proud. 4.What’s the best title for the passage? A.Digital Technology Helps Historians Do Research B.Digital Technology Helps to Better Protect Artworks C.Digital Technology Changes the Way We Make History D.Digital Technology Changes the Way We Look at History 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要探讨了数字技术如何以新的方式(虚拟游览、文物保护、辅助研究)改变我们看待和学习历史的方式,并对未来影响持乐观态度。 1.细节理解题。根据第3段“Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people…”可知,这里的“them”指代前一句中“以数字形式存储的重要文献和艺术品”。故选D。 2.细节理解题。文章提到数字技术用新方式重现过去主要体现在:①帮助历史学家研究(第4段“digital technology can help historians do research.”);②为人们提供虚拟游览(第2段“digital technology allows people to take virtual tours…”);③帮助保护历史艺术品和文献(第3段“digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents.”)。文章未提及“提供一种创造历史的新方式”。因此,正确的组合是①②④。故选B。 3.观点态度题。根据最后一段“As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history.”可知,作者对数字技术在未来对历史领域的影响是抱有期待的、乐观的。故选C。 4.最佳标题题。全文围绕数字技术如何改变我们看待历史的方式展开,分别从虚拟体验、文物保护和研究方法三个方面进行了论述。因此,最佳标题是“数字技术改变我们看待历史的方式”。故选D。 Passage3 Do you like travelling? Do you think travelling is tiring or enjoyable? In the year 2070, most of you will be about 60 years old. The good news is that travelling might become smarter by the time. European airline EasyJet has made some predictions (预测) and shown them to the public. Let’s take a look at some of their ideas. Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are. The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seat. A special machine in the future could show movies straight in front of your eyes. If you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, your body shape will be taken. And when you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe filled with 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. If you like to visit historic sites (遗址), augmented reality (AR) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 1.According to EasyJet, which of the following can you do? A.I can make my heartbeat different. B.I can watch a film without a screen. C.I can wear other people’s 3D-printed clothes. D.I can take part in a famous battle with a headset. 2.Which is the advantage of future seats on the plane? A.They have the same size. B.They can change temperature. C.They will have many screens. D.They can show movies in front of your eyes. 3.How does the writer show the functions (功能) of AR? A.By asking questions. B.By telling stories. C.By giving examples. D.By showing details. 4.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Tips for travelling in the future. B.Problems with travelling in the future. C.What travelling will be like in the future. D.What to do when travelling in the future. 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 【导语】本文介绍了欧洲航空公司EasyJet对2070年未来旅行的各种预测,包括身份验证、飞机座椅、3D打印和AR技术等智能变化。 1.细节理解题。根据“There will also be no more screens on the back of your seat. A special machine in the future could show movies straight in front of your eyes.”可知,未来可以不用屏幕看电影。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature.”可知,未来飞机座椅可以调节温度。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“such as a famous battle”“the first Olympic Games”可知,作者通过举例子说明AR的功能。故选C。 4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍未来旅行会是什么样子。故选C。 Passage4 Hukou Waterfall: Water Falls from the Sky Hukou Waterfall is the largest yellow waterfall in the world. It is also the second largest waterfall in China next to Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou Province. From its headwater in Qinghai Province, the Yellow River 1 all the way to the east and finally to the sea. It carries Chinese history and civilization (文明) of more than 5,000 years, so the Yellow River is 2 as China’s “Mother River”. As it flows to Hukou Village, the river sharply narrows from about 300 metres 3 to only about 50 metres. The calm water suddenly falls down into a deep pool 4 thousands of wild horses run forward wildly. As a result, a wonderful waterfall 5 . It seems that the water pours down from a big teapot, so the waterfall has the name Hukou—meaning the 6 of the teapot in Chinese. The falling water brings huge smoke and clouds, with colour 7 from yellow to grey and grey to blue. People 8 this heart-shaking sight “smoke from the bottom of the water”. There is also a stone under the waterfall. It moves up and down 9 the falling water. It is not seen all the time as the water is always changing. It is 10 Guishi. Over history, lots of poets and painters once travelled here. They admired the 11 view, and left numerous works about the great waterfall. 12 them, Li Bai’s Invitation to Wine (《将进酒》) may be the best-known. It says, “Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky, 13 the sea and never come back?” There are many wonders at Hukou Waterfall, 14 smoke from the bottom of the water, boating on land and rainbows in the sunshine. April and October are the best times to 15 Hukou Waterfall. Why? Because the water is full! 1.A.circles B.runs C.opens D.jumps 2.A.described B.increased C.mixed D.signed 3.A.long B.high C.wide D.deep 4.A.so soon as B.so that C.as if D.even though 5.A.drops B.goes C.disappears D.appears 6.A.mouth B.shape C.bottom D.cover 7.A.facing B.turning C.dividing D.keeping 8.A.think B.seem C.call D.regard 9.A.from B.for C.off D.with 10.A.named B.brought C.caught D.thought 11.A.lovely B.impossible C.wonderful D.common 12.A.Between B.Opposite C.Among D.Beside 13.A.Moving on B.Rushing into C.Waving to D.Looking for 14.A.thanks to B.according to C.instead of D.such as 15.A.swim B.visit C.drink D.draw 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最大的黄色瀑布——壶口瀑布的地理位置、形成原因、名称由来、独特景观以及与之相关的历史文化作品,并推荐了最佳游览时间。 1.句意:黄河发源于青海省,一路向东奔流,最终汇入大海。 circles盘旋;runs流动,奔跑;opens打开;jumps跳跃。根据“…the Yellow River…all the way to the east and finally to the sea.”可知,河流的动作是流动。故选B。 2.句意:它承载着中国五千多年的历史与文明,因此黄河被称作中国的“母亲河”。 described描述;increased增加;mixed混合;signed签署。根据“…so the Yellow River is…as China’s ‘Mother River’.”可知,黄河被称作中国的“母亲河”。固定短语be described as…“被称为……”。故选A。 3.句意:当黄河流至壶口村时,河面从约300米宽急剧收窄至仅约50米。 long长的;high高的;wide宽的;deep深的。根据“the river sharply narrows from about 300 metres…to only about 50 metres.”可知,此处描述的是河流的宽度从宽变窄。故选C。 4.句意:原本平缓的河水骤然跌入深潭,仿佛千匹野马肆意狂奔。 so soon as一……就……;so that以便于;as if好像;even though即使。根据“thousands of wild horses run forward wildly”可知,这是用野马奔腾来比喻水流的气势,应用as if表示“好像,仿佛”。故选C。 5.句意:于是,一处壮观的瀑布就此形成。 drops落下;goes去;disappears消失;appears出现。根据“As a result, a wonderful waterfall…”可知,由于河道变窄水流跌落,从而形成了瀑布。故选D。 6.句意:水流仿佛从一把大茶壶中倾泻而出,因此这处瀑布得名“壶口”——在中文里意为茶壶的嘴。 mouth嘴;shape形状;bottom底部;cover盖子。根据“It seems that the water pours down from a big teapot”可知,壶口指的是茶壶倒水的口。故选A。 7.句意:倾泻的水流激起漫天水雾,颜色从黄转灰,又由灰变蓝。 facing面对;turning变成;dividing分开;keeping保持。根据“from yellow to grey and grey to blue”可知,水流的颜色发生了变化。turn from... to...意为“从……变成……”。故选B。 8.句意:人们将这震撼的景象称作“水底冒烟”。 think认为;seem似乎;call称呼;regard看待。根据“People…this heart-shaking sight ‘smoke from the bottom of the water’.”可知,人们将这震撼的景象称作“水底冒烟”。此处是call sb./sth.+name结构,意为“把……称为……”。故选C。 9.句意:它随着下落的水流上下起伏。 from从;for为了;off离开;with伴随,随着。根据“It moves up and down…the falling water.”可知,石头是随着水流上下起伏的。故选D。 10.句意:它被命名为“龟石”。 named命名;brought带来;caught抓住;thought思考。根据“Guishi”可知,这块石头有了名字。be named…意为“被命名为……”。故选A。 11.句意:他们赞叹这壮观的景色,并留下了无数关于这处大瀑布的作品。 lovely可爱的;impossible不可能的;wonderful美妙的;common普通的。根据“a wonderful waterfall”以及“great waterfall”可知,这里的景色是壮观的。故选C。 12.句意:其中,李白的《将进酒》或许最为人熟知。 Between在两者之间;Opposite在对面;Among在三者或以上之间;Beside在旁边。根据“left numerous works about the great waterfall”以及“…them”可知,此处them指代前文提到的“numerous works”,三者以上范围应用Among。故选C。 13.句意:诗中写道:“君不见黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回?” Moving on继续移动;Rushing into奔流进,冲进;Waving to向……挥手;Looking for寻找。根据“Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky, …the sea and never come back?”可知,此处引用李白诗句“君不见黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回?”。故选B。 14.句意:壶口瀑布有诸多奇观,比如水底冒烟、旱地行船和晴空彩虹。 thanks to多亏;according to根据;instead of代替;such as例如。根据“smoke from the bottom of the water…”是列举的具体奇观可知,此处应用such as表示列举。故选D。 15.句意:四月和十月是参观壶口瀑布的最佳时节。 swim游泳;visit参观;drink喝;draw画。根据“April and October are the best times to…Hukou Waterfall.”可知,四月和十月是参观壶口瀑布的最佳时节。故选B。 Passage5 It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a cup of coffee. As I was 1 for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I felt 2 . I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls (灵魂) because their souls belonged to the 3 . I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man 4 in front of it.” I’m Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him several times what his name was. “I can’t talk with you. I’m 5 ,” he said. He was chatting online and at the same time, he was playing a computer game-a war game. I was 6 . 7 didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to that computer geek (电脑迷), but not a word came out of 8 mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction (反应). I was unhappy. I put my hand in front of the screen, and he started to shout, “ 9 !” I took a few steps back to see if other people in the cafe were looking at me. I 10 and nobody cared. 11 , I realized that people there were having a nice talk with their machines, not with people. They were more interested in having a relationship with the computer, 12 Steve. I wouldn’t like to 13 the future of people if they like sharing their lives with machines 14 people. I was worried and sunk (沉浸) 15 thought. I didn’t even notice that the coffee was bad, just as Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him. 1.A.leaving B.paying C.looking D.waiting 2.A.painful B.lonely C.sad D.happy 3.A.home B.world C.net D.cafe 4.A.sleeping B.laughing C.sitting D.learning 5.A.busy B.free C.lonely D.sad 6.A.surprised B.happy C.moved D.worried 7.A.What B.Why C.How D.Who 8.A.my B.her C.their D.his 9.A.Leave me alone B.Enjoy yourself C.Shut up D.Help me out 10.A.went out B.shook my shoulder C.nodded my head D.raised my head 11.A.From then on B.At that moment C.In all D.Above all 12.A.especially B.usually C.really D.nicely 13.A.tell B.plan C.imagine D.design 14.A.other than B.instead of C.except for D.as well as 15.A.on B.between C.for D.in 【答案】 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 【导语】本文讲述了作者在咖啡馆目睹人们沉迷网络、忽视现实交流后,对人际疏离感到惊讶与担忧。 1.句意:正当我等待我的饮品时,我意识到这里还有其他人,但是我却感觉到孤独。 leaving离开;paying付款;looking看;waiting等待。根据“I went into a cafe and asked for a cup of coffee. ”可知,作者点完咖啡,正在等饮品送来。“wait for”固定搭配,表示“等待”。故选D。 2.句意:正当我等待我的饮品时,我意识到这里还有其他人在这里,但是我却感觉到孤独。 painful痛苦的;lonely孤独的;sad难过的; happy开心的。根据“there were other people in the place, but”可知,前后文形成因果关系,虽然身边有人,却感觉不到他们的存在,这是一种“孤独感”,故选B。 3.句意:他们的灵魂属于网络。 home家;world世界;net网络;cafe咖啡馆。根据“I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man…”可知,所有人都在与电脑、网络交流,说明他们的“灵魂”在网络上,故选C。 4.句意:当我走到那台最大的电脑前时,我看见一个瘦小的男人坐在它面前。 sleeping睡觉;laughing笑;sitting坐;learning学习。根据“When I came to the biggest computer”可知,他在操作电脑,最自然的姿态是“坐”在电脑前。故选C 5.句意:史蒂夫说:“我不能和你说话,我很忙。” busy忙;free有空;lonely孤独;sad难过。根据“He was chatting online and at the same time, he was playing a computer game-a war game.”可知,史蒂夫正忙于网上聊天和打游戏。故选A。 6.句意:我感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶;happy高兴;moved感动;worried担心。根据“He was chatting online and at the same time, he was playing a computer game-a war game.”可知,对方却以“我很忙”为由拒绝交流,这种无视与冷漠让作者惊讶。故选A。 7.句意:为什么史蒂夫不想和我说话? What什么;Why为什么;How如何;Who谁。根据“I can’t talk with you”可知,作者在思考对方不搭理自己的原因,因此用Why提问原因。故选B。 8.句意:我再次试着和那个电脑迷说话,但他一个字也没从嘴里吐出来。 my我的;her她的;their他们的;his他的。根据“I touched his shoulder”可知,这里指代史蒂夫的嘴里没有说出一个字,男性单数,应用his。故选D。 9.句意: 我把手放在屏幕前,他开始喊:别烦我! Leave me alone别烦我;Enjoy yourself玩得开心;Shut up闭嘴;Help me out帮帮我。根据“I put my hand in front of the screen”可知,作者挡住屏幕,妨碍了史蒂夫游戏,对方情绪激动,要求“别打扰我”。故选A。 10.句意:我抬头看,发现没人在意。 went out出去;shook my shoulder摇了摇我肩膀;nodded my head点头;raised my head抬头。根据“I took a few steps back to see if other people in the cafe were looking at me.”可知,作者后退几步,抬头环顾四周,看看是否有人注意他。故选D。 11.句意:就在那时候,我意识到人们正在和机器愉快交谈,而不是和人。 From then on从那时起;At that moment就在那一刻;In all总共;Above all首先。作者环顾四周后瞬间产生的领悟,强调“就在那一刻”。故选B。 12.句意: 他们更愿意和电脑建立关系,尤其是史蒂夫。 especially尤其;usually通常;really真正地;nicely很好地。史蒂夫是前面具体描写的例子,这里用especially表示“尤其是史蒂夫”,突出典型。故选A。 13.句意: 我不愿去想象人们未来的样子,如果他们喜欢与机器分享生活而不是与人分享。 tell告诉;plan计划;imagine想象;design设计。根据“They were more interested in having a relationship with the computer”可知,人们更愿意和电脑建立关系,因此作者不愿想象人们未来的样子。故选C。 14.句意:我不愿去想象人们未来的样子,如果他们喜欢与机器分享生活而不是与人分享。 other than除了; instead of而不是;except for除……之外;as well as以及。由“lives with machines...people”可知,与机器分享生活,而不是与人分享,表示“代替、而不是”。故选B。 15.句意:我陷入了沉思。 on在……上;between在……之间;for为了;in在……里。根据“sunk...thought”可知,作者对于人们沉迷网络的行为陷入了沉思,固定搭配“sunk in thought”意为“陷入沉思”。故选D。 Passage 6 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,完成下面三个任务。 Online Travel: A New Way to Explore the World Part 1: Read and Explore With the development of the Internet and technology, traveling has become easier and more convenient than ever before. Besides traveling in person, a new form of travel—online travel—has become popular among people of all ages. It allows us to visit famous places around the world without leaving our homes. Online travel refers to using the Internet and digital tools to experience different places virtually. There are many ways to enjoy online travel. Some scenic spots and museums offer 360-degree virtual tours on their official websites. By clicking the mouse or touching the screen, you can “walk” around the Great Wall, visit the Palace Museum, or even explore foreign attractions like the Eiffel Tower in Paris. Many travel platforms also provide live-streaming tours, where hosts show beautiful scenery, local culture and delicious food in real time. You can interact with the hosts and ask questions about the places you are interested in. Online travel has many advantages. First, it is cheap and time-saving. You don’t need to spend money on transportation, accommodation or tickets. You can start your virtual trip at any time, whether it’s after school or on weekends. Second, it is safe and flexible. You don’t have to worry about bad weather, traffic jams or crowded places. It is also a good choice for people who are unable to travel in person, such as the elderly or people with disabilities. Third, it helps us learn more about different cultures and histories. Through virtual tours, we can get detailed introductions of scenic spots and historical sites. However, online travel also has some shortcomings. It cannot replace the real travel experience—you can’t feel the fresh air in nature, taste the local snacks in person, or touch the ancient buildings with your hands. Some virtual tours may have poor image quality, which affects the viewing experience. In addition, spending too much time on online travel may be bad for our eyes and health. To make the most of online travel, we should use it properly, balance it with real activities, and choose high-quality virtual tour resources. Part 2: Skills Challenge Task 1: Critical Thinking (根据文章内容回答下列问题) 1.Why is online travel a good choice for the elderly or people with disabilities? (用“because”完整回答) 2.找出网上旅游的两个缺点: Shortcoming 1: Shortcoming 2: 3.设计一个英文标语推广合理使用网上旅游: “ !” Task 2: Complete the chart below (根据文章内容完成表格) 4. Aspect Details of Online Travel Advantages Tips for Proper Use Forms 360-degree virtual tours on official websites; live-streaming tours on travel platforms Cheap and time-saving Features Virtual experience without leaving home; can interact with hosts in live streams Safe and flexible Functions Help learn about different cultures and histories Helpful for learning cultures and histories Task 3: Creative Project 5.假设你是网上旅游推广员,设计一个“优质网上旅游推广计划” (High-quality Online Travel Promotion Plan),需包含:  2个具体行动 (参考文中内容)  1个创新点子 (如:制作网上旅游精选合集短视频)  用英语简单说明。 We will _______________________________ and _______________________________. Also, we plan to 【答案】1.Because online travel is safe and flexible, and it allows them to explore the world without traveling in person, which is suitable for people who are unable to travel. 2. It cannot replace the real travel experience. Some virtual tours may have poor image quality. 3. Enjoy online travel properly, explore the world wisely/Online travel brings the world to you—use it well and happily 4. Use online travel properly Balance online travel with real activities Choose high-quality virtual tour resources 5.We will recommend high-quality 360-degree virtual tours of famous scenic spots and organize live-streaming tours with professional hosts to introduce local cultures. Also, we plan to make short videos of selected online travel resources to help people easily find wonderful virtual tour content. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在线旅游这一新型旅游方式的定义、形式、优点、缺点以及合理使用的建议。 1.根据文章第三段“it is safe and flexible. You don’t have to worry about bad weather, traffic jams or crowded places. It is also a good choice for people who are unable to travel in person, such as the elderly or people with disabilities.”可知,它既安全又灵活。您无需担心恶劣天气、交通拥堵或人多拥挤的情况。对于无法亲自旅行的人,如老年人或残疾人,这也是一个不错的选择。故填Because online travel is safe and flexible, and it allows them to explore the world without traveling in person, which is suitable for people who are unable to travel. 2.根据文章第四段“It cannot replace the real travel experience…”和“Some virtual tours may have poor image quality…”可知,它无法替代真实的旅行体验;一些虚拟旅游的图像质量可能较差。故填It cannot replace the real travel experience.;Some virtual tours may have poor image quality. 3.开放性试题,答案合理即可。故填Enjoy online travel properly, explore the world wisely/Online travel brings the world to you—use it well and happily。 4.根据文章第四段“To make the most of online travel, we should use it properly, balance it with real activities, and choose high-quality virtual tour resources.”可知,为了充分利用在线旅游,我们应该合理使用它,与现实活动平衡,并选择高质量的虚拟旅游资源。故填Use online travel properly;Balance online travel with real activities;Choose high-quality virtual tour resources。 5.本题为开放性试题,要求设计优质网络旅游推广计划,需包含2个具体行动、1个创新点子并使用英语说明,具体行动需参考原文内容,创新点子需新颖可行。故填recommend high-quality 360-degree virtual tours of famous scenic spots;organize live-streaming tours with professional hosts to introduce local cultures;make short videos of selected online travel resources to help people easily find wonderful virtual tour content. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 2 / 11 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 The world at one click(话题阅读精练)英语新教材译林版八年级下册
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