Unit 5 Music Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 分层同步练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 一、必备知识基础练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Her 　　　　　　(以前的) dance routine won her the championship last year.  2.After the performance,the dancer felt a sense of r　　　　　 and satisfaction.  3.The dance studio upgraded its 　　　　　　(设备) to include new sound systems.  4.The new software is c　　　　　 of enhancing the sound quality in music production.  5.Her performance had a profound i　　　　　 on the audience,leaving them mesmerized.  Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.Please remain 　　　　　　(seat);the winners of the prize will be announced soon.  2.The woman driver got 　　　　　　(injure) in the accident and was sent to the hospital immediately.  3.　　　　　　　　(ask) for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.  4.The young woman stood there silently,　　　　　　(move) to tears.  Ⅲ.单句写作 1.她沉浸在舞蹈的节奏中,忘记了周围的世界。 She 　　　　　　　　　　　　the rhythm of the dance and forgot about the world around her.  2.我今年打算尝试加入学校的舞蹈队。 I’m going to 　　　　　　　　　　　　the school dance team this year.  3.人们普遍认为,舞者需要具备灵活性和良好的平衡感。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 dancers need to be flexible and have good balance.  4.他一直有编舞的天赋,他的舞蹈很吸引人。 He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　choreography and his dances are captivating.  5.除了是才华横溢的音乐家,他还是技艺高超的舞者。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,he is also a skilled dancer.  二、能力素养提升练 Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Four schools from Beijing were in Hull to put on a show. The schools,all from the Fengtai District in Beijing,have close ties to the city.Groups of students from Beijing and Hull regularly visit each other as part of a cultural and educational exchange programme. Today’s special performance at Hull City Hall included various forms of traditional Chinese music,dance and acrobatics (杂技). Lewis Anderson,26,started learning Chinese at the age of 13 and acts as a translator and organiser when the Chinese students visit the UK.He also currently studies at a university in China. He said,“Cultural exchanges are really important because children start to appreciate everything in life.They start to learn that there isn’t only their view on things and they start to look at other cultures and appreciate their history and beauty.For example,when Hull students visit China,they might visit the Great Wall and enjoy traditional dancing and opera,and then they come home and think ‘What do we have that is the equivalent (相等的东西) of that?’ and they look at all the different things that we have and it starts to open their minds.” The Chinese students are on a 12-day visit to the UK,visiting eight different cities,including four days in Hull.As part of their visit to Hull,they were invited to visit various museums,galleries and tourist sites in the city. Lewis said,“The children love exploring Hull because it’s rich in history and everywhere you look it’s old,beautiful and attractive.” At Hull City Hall the Chinese students performed a traditional Peking Opera,which combines music,vocal performance,dance and acrobatics.The performance is famous for featuring fantastic costumes and dazzling make-up. 1.What did Lewis think of cultural exchanges? A.They benefit students in their development. B.They should get more public attention. C.They inspire more children to study in China. D.They bring tradition to life. 2.Which of the following best describes the students’ visit to Hull? A.It put them on the road to explore the nature. B.It was a month-long tour. C.It changed their attitudes to the costumes. D.It was a journey into history. 3.What did the students do at Hull City Hall? A.They only told Chinese stories to the locals. B.They performed Peking Opera. C.They taught the locals Peking Opera. D.They introduced their schools to the locals. 4.What is the text? A.A diary.　　　 B.A play review. C.A news report. D.A school notice. B Miss Bianca Monica,a junior here at Marymount Manhattan College,is currently sifting(筛选) her way through New York City working towards her dream of making rock music with high quality that you only hear occasionally. “It was a journey.I wanted to study communications and learn how things work in the music industry,” explained Monica.This is a young lady who knows what she wants and is putting in the effort to achieve it.Born a Jersey girl,Monica knew she was made to be in New York. With the overpowering support Monica receives from her hometown,it’s obvious that such a backbone helps her step into the studio.At a young age of 14,Monica led a rock band.After the Robbery,the band saw huge success;they played numerous live performances around the city.Monica has also performed solo at the now closed Angels and Kings. When asked about her choice in style,her eyes light up with a great passion. “When writing my new record,we tried doing the dance route;then I realized:this is not me.Rock is in my blood.I just love music that makes you feel like your whole soul is pouring out of your body,” voiced Monica. For a 21-year-old,Monica possesses the passion of someone who’s been writing music forever.Her musical style,with a heavy diet in that old rock and roll music,shares some similar features with 1990s music. When the Jersey girl isn’t in her usual studio,you can find Monica hanging around,going to shows,and enjoying the beauty of inspiration all around NYC.In late spring,Monica hopes to schedule a variety of shows to promote her new EP.Until then,you simply cannot miss out on hearing this wonderfully talented rock star. 5.Why does Bianca Monica go to New York City? A.To pursue her dream. B.To enjoy a journey. C.To open her own studio. D.To work in the music industry. 6.What encourages Bianca Monica to go into the studio? A.The development of her band. B.The support from her hometown. C.The creditable success of her band. D.Her character as a Jersey girl. 7.What can we learn about Bianca Monica’s musical style? A.It is totally different from 1990s music. B.It is full of the passion of music writers. C.It makes people feel heavy. D.It has the character of old rock and roll music. Ⅴ.完形填空 (2025山东泰安新泰一中高一测试) Sawyer McCarthy communicates best through music.The 13-year-old from South Carolina is 　1　.But his other senses—like his 　2　—are strong.In April,he sang the national anthem at a Columbia Fireflies game,　3　 millions of viewers around the world.With no singing lessons until very recently,Sawyer has 　4　 this far with nothing but his natural talent.  Sawyer was born blind but his mother,Brianna,didn’t 　5　 until he was 3 months old.She was taking Sawyer for a stroll (散步) outside and noticed that they were in direct 　6　,but he wasn’t squinting (眯着眼看).Doctors later 　7　 Sawyer with septo-optic dysplasia (视神经发育不良),a genetic 　8　 affecting one in 10,000 children.  Brianna and her husband Patrick hope their son will be able to live as 　9　 as possible.Sawyer reads Braille and uses a cane.But there are also some developmental 　10　.  Soon they realized that the 　11　 Sawyer communicates best is through music.“He always has a trick for 　12　 noises that even we don’t notice,” the mother said.  Even at such a young age,Sawyer has big 　13　.He hopes to perform on America’s Got Talent—despite being nervous.But no matter what happens,one thing is 　14　:Singing is in his past,present and future.When asked about how he thought it makes people feel when they hear him sing,Sawyer 　15　 “Joyful”.  1.A.weak　　 B.blind　 C.lovely　 D.smart 2.A.mind B.head C.hand D.voice 3.A.reaching B.witnessing C.confirming D.meeting 4.A.pulled B.wandered C.managed D.kept 5.A.mind B.wake C.care D.know 6.A.sunlight B.position C.impression D.purpose 7.A.impressed B.diagnosed C.entertained D.surprised 8.A.pattern B.signal C.condition D.mark 9.A.independently B.continuously C.proudly D.separately 10.A.currents B.procedures C.strategies D.delays 11.A.view B.treat C.wish D.way 12.A.tolerating B.hearing C.touching D.making 13.A.issues B.lectures C.ambitions D.programs 14.A.at random B.for certain C.in need D.on end 15.A.responded B.commented C.believed D.explained 知识积累卡 一、重点单词 1.appreciate v.　　　　　　  2.attract v.　　　　　　→attractive adj.　　　　　　　　 →attraction n.　　　　　　　  3.communicate v.　　　　　　　→communication n.　　　　　　　  4.passion n.　　　　　　  二、熟词生义 1.reach　本文义:v.　　　　　　　　　　其他义:n.　　　　　　  2.condition　本文义:n.　　　　　　　其他义:n.　　　　　　　  三、词块速记 1.open their minds 　　　　　　　　　　　  2.the national anthem 　　　　　  3.natural talent 　　　　　  四、长难句分析 When asked about how he thought it makes people feel when they hear him sing,Sawyer responded “Joyful”. 分析:Sawyer responded “Joyful”是主句,When (he was) asked about是时间状语从句的省略形式,how引导的是宾语从句,it makes...是宾语从句,第二个when引导的是时间状语从句。 句意: ________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.previous　2.relief　3.equipment　4.capable 5.impact Ⅱ.1.seated　2.injured　3.Asked　4.moved Ⅲ.1.got absorbed in　2.try out for　3.It is generally assumed that　4.has a talent for　5.In addition to being a talented musician Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了来自北京的四所学校在赫尔进行了一场表演。 1.A　推理判断题。根据第五段中“Cultural exchanges are really important...and appreciate their history and beauty.”和下文“they look at all the different things that we have and it starts to open their minds”可知,Lewis认为文化交流帮助孩子们关注其他文化,欣赏它们的历史和美,打开孩子们的思想,可得出Lewis认为文化交流有利于学生的发展。故选A项。 2.D　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Lewis said,‘The children love exploring Hull because it’s rich in history and everywhere you look it’s old,beautiful and attractive.’”可推知,学生们对Hull的访问更像是一次探寻历史之旅。故选D项。 3.B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“At Hull City Hall the Chinese students performed a traditional Peking Opera,which combines music,vocal performance,dance and acrobatics.”可知,学生们在赫尔市政厅表演了京剧。故选B项。 4.C　推理判断题。文章主要详细报道了来自北京的四所学校在赫尔进行了一场表演。由此可推知,这篇文章应该是一篇新闻报道。故选C项。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了音乐人 Bianca Monica以及她的音乐,以此引起人们对她的音乐的关注。 5.A　细节理解题。由第一段中的“...working towards her dream of making rock music with high quality”可知,Bianca Monica要在纽约实现她制作高质量摇滚音乐的梦想。所以Bianca Monica去纽约是去追求她的梦想。故A项正确。 6.B　细节理解题。由第三段中的 “With the overpowering support Monica receives from her hometown,it’s obvious that such a backbone helps her step into the studio.”可知,Monica得到了来自家乡强大的支持,很明显,这样的支持鼓励她进入音乐界。所以来自家乡的支持鼓励Bianca Monica进入音乐界。故B项正确。 7.D　细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“Her musical style,with a heavy diet in that old rock and roll music,shares some similar features with 1990s music.”可知,她的音乐风格与古派的摇滚音乐有着密切的联系,与90年代的音乐风格有一些相似之处。所以,Bianca Monica的音乐风格具有古典摇滚乐的特点。故D项正确。 Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。一位来自南卡罗来纳的13岁少年虽然双目失明,但是音乐却成了他与外界最好的沟通方式。 1.B　根据下文 “Sawyer was born blind”可知,他是失明的(blind)。 2.D　根据上文“Sawyer McCarthy communicates best through music.”可知,用音乐来交流说明嗓音(voice)非常强大。 3.A　根据上文“But his other senses—like his 　　　—are strong.”可知,他的嗓音很强大,所以参加演出吸引了(reaching)全球数百万观众。  4.C　根据上文“With no singing lessons until very recently”可知,他以前没有上过歌唱课,是凭借天赋成功做到(managed)现在这个地步的。 5.D　根据下文语境可知,Sawyer的母亲是后来才注意到他的眼睛有问题,所以这里是指直到他3个月大时才知道(know)。 6.A　根据下文“but he wasn’t squinting (眯着眼看)”和常识可知,是在阳光(sunlight)直射下没有眯着眼看。 7.B　根据下文“Sawyer with septo-optic dysplasia (视神经发育不良)”可知,这是医生诊断(diagnosed)的结果。 8.C　根据上文“Sawyer with septo-optic dysplasia (视神经发育不良)”可知,这应该是一种疾病(condition)。 9.A　根据下文“Sawyer reads Braille and uses a cane.”可知,Sawyer的父母想让自己儿子尽可能独立地(independently)生活,所以让他学盲文,使用拐杖。 10.D　根据上文“Sawyer reads Braille and uses a cane.”和but可知,是转折关系,所以Sawyer尽管学盲文,使用盲杖,但是还是发育迟缓(delays)。 11.D　根据下文“Sawyer communicates best is through music”可知,Sawyer最好的沟通方式(way)是音乐。 12.B　根据下文“noises that even we don’t notice”可知,他能听到(hearing)连父母都没注意到的声音,故选B项。 13.C　根据下文“He hopes to perform on America’s Got Talent—despite being nervous.”可知,他小小年纪就去参加《美国达人秀》说明有很大的抱负(ambitions)。 14.B　根据下文“Singing is in his past,present and future.When asked about how he thought it makes people feel when they hear him sing,Sawyer 　　　‘Joyful’.”可知,他会一直唱下去,也就是唱歌是他的过去、现在和未来,这件事是肯定的(for certain)。  15.A　根据下文“Joyful”可知,是Sawyer被问及人们听他唱歌时的感受时的回答(responded)。 知识积累卡 一、1.欣赏,感激　2.吸引　有吸引力的　吸引,吸引力　3.沟通,交流　沟通,交流　4.热情,热爱 二、1.吸引……注意力　到达　2.疾病　状况;条件 三、1.开阔他们的眼界　2.国歌　3.天赋 四、当被问及他认为自己唱歌时会让人们有何感受时,Sawyer回答说“感到快乐”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $