Unit 3 Do Sports（易错题专项训练·基础知识）英语北京版四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 3 Do Sports 专题01 基础知识·易错题专项训练 · 内容导航 · 1.字母组合th的发音 2.Which game ... do you want to play? / I want to... 3.第三人称单数（Does... play? / He is good at...） 4.一般现在时动词变化（否定/疑问/三单） 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 字母组合th的发音高频易错点01 Today is Thursday. It’s Mother’s birthday. Father, sister and brother, Let’s get together. Show our thanks to Mother In such nice weather. We wish our mother Gets healthier and healthier. 易错点提示  th：通常发/θ/音，是清辅音。例如“birthday”（生日）读作/bɜːθdeɪ/。在某些单词中，th会发其他音/ð/, 例如“weather(天气)，读作/weðə(r)/” 记忆小技巧： · “两头清” ：当“th”位于单词的开头或结尾时，通常发清辅音 /θ/。 · 词首 ：如  three  (三),  think  (思考),  throat  (喉咙)。 · 词尾 ：如  both  (两者),  truth  (真理),  teeth  (牙齿)。 · “中间浊” ：当“th”位于单词中间时，通常发浊辅音 /ð/。 · 如  mother  (母亲),  father  (父亲),  weather  (天气)。 · “虚词大多都是浊” ：在代词、冠词、介词、连词或副词等虚词中，“th”通常发浊辅音 /ð/。 如  the  (这个),  this  (这个),  that  (那个),  with  (和...一起),  though  (虽然)。 小练笔 01 一、判断画线部分读音是否相同，相同写T，不相同写F。 ( )1. thin / three ( )2. this / thank ( )3. father / brother ( )4. mouth / there ( )5. weather/ together 二、判断句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 ( ) 6.I have three thick books. ( )7. My mother and father like that thing. ( )8. Thursday is my birthday. ( )9. There are thirty things on the desk. ( )10. We get together in nice weather. Which game ... do you want to play? / I want to...高频易错点02 易错点提示 1. want to + 动词原形：学生极易漏掉to，或把to后面的动词写成-ing（如 I want jumping）。 2. do/does 搞混：which game后跟do you还是does he，取决于主语。 经典例题 I want (play) hula hoop. （用所给单词的适当形式填空） 点拨 答案：to play 【解析】句意：我想要玩呼啦圈。根据 want 可知本题考查want to + 动词原形，故答案为 to play。 小练笔 02 一、从方框中选择正确的词填空。 want wants to 1. I ______ ______ play football. 2. She ______ ______ jump rope. 3. They ______ ______play hula hoop. 4. He ______ ______ be a cheerleader. 5. We ______ ______ watch the kung fu show. 二、连词成句。 6. you, do, which, want, play, game, to ? 7. to, I, rope, jump, want . 8. want, play, does, Yangyang, which, to, game ? 9. hula, I, play, want, to, hoop . 10. football, they, play, want, to . 第三人称单数（Does... play? / He is good at...）高频易错点03 易错点提示 1. 助动词do/does + 动词原形：疑问句用了Does，后面的play忘了还原（易错为：Does he plays?）。 2. be good at + 名词/动-ing：at是介词，后面动词必须加-ing（易错为：He is good at play jianzi）。经典例题 单项选择 ( ) —____ he ____ basketball? —Yes, he ____. He is good at ____ basketball. A. Does; plays; does; play B. Does; play; does; playing C. Do; plays; do; playing 点拨 答案：B 【解析】句意：他打篮球吗？是的，他打。他擅长打篮球。本题考第三人称单数（Does... play? / He is good at...）。故答案为B。 小练笔 03 一、 判断下列句子正（√）误（×），并改错，如没有错误则不需要修改。 ( )1.—Does Sara plays football? —Yes, she does. 改正： ________________________________________________ ( )2.Yangyang are good at jianzi. 改正： ________________________________________________ ( )3.He win the game. 改正： ________________________________________________ ( )4.She is good at jump rope. 改正： ________________________________________________ ( )5.—Does it hurt here? —Yes, it does. 改正： ________________________________________________ 二、根据答语补全问句。 6. —__________ __________ Yangyang play? —He plays jianzi. 7. —__________ Sara __________ the game? —Yes, she does. She wins! 8. —__________ the Fun Sports Day __________ a kung fu show? —No, it doesn’t. 9. —__________ your right leg __________? —Yes, it hurts here. 10. —__________ __________ good at football? —Pele. He is the football king. 一般现在时动词变化（否定/疑问/三单）高频易错点04 易错点提示 1. 否定句助动词后动词还原：I‘m sorry, but I don’t want to play. → 学生易写成 I don‘t want to played. 2. 三单谓语动词加-s/-es：She makes two hundred jumps. 学生易漏-s。 3. 人称代词主格/宾格：Let me watch. / I’m too tired. 学生易混用。 小练笔 04 一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1. She __________ (make) two hundred jumps a minute. 2. He __________ (win) the game. We are so happy! 3. My leg __________ (hurt). I can‘t play football. 4. __________ (do) your school have a Sports Day? 5. Let __________ (I) watch your show. I’m your cheerleader! 二、句型转换。 6. Yangyang plays jianzi.（改为一般疑问句） 7. I want to play football.（改为否定句） 8. Does Sara win the game?（作肯定回答） 9. He is good at jianzi.（对划线部分提问） 10. They play football after school.（改为否定句） 综合训练 一、根据图片和字母提示，写单词，补全句子。 第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 第5题图 1. I want to play h______. 2. She can j______ r______. 3. Yangyang plays j______. 4. My leg h______. 5. Pele is the f______ b______. 二、选择与图片对应的词组。 A. play football B. jump rope C. play hula hoop D. kung fu show E. cheerleader ( ) 1． ( ) 2． ( ) 3． ( ) 4． ( ) 5． 三、单项选择。 ( )1. —Which game ______ you want to play? —I want to play hula hoop. A. do B. does C. are ( ) 2. Yangyang ______ jianzi. He is good at ______. A. play; it B. plays; it C. playing; it ( ) 3. —______ Sara win the game? —Yes, she ______. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Is; is ( ) 4. I’m too tired. I ______ want to play football. A. isn’t B. don’t C. doesn’t ( ) 5. She ______ two hundred jumps a minute! A. make B. making C. makes 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Let’s __________ (go) to the Fun Sports Day! 2. He __________ (want) __________ (watch) the kung fu show. 3. —Does it hurt here? —No, it __________ (do not). 4. My friends __________ (be) good at __________ (skip). 5. —What’s the matter? —My legs __________ (hurt). 五、选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A. I want to play hula hoop. B. He is really good at it. C. Does it hurt here? D. I‘m too tired. E. What about you? Tom: Which game do you want to play? Amy: 1. ________ Tom: Look! Yangyang plays jianzi. 2. ________ He wins the game. Amy: Cool! 3. ________ I can be a cheerleader. Tom: Oh, my leg hurts. Amy: 4. ________ Tom: Yes, it does. I’m sorry, but 5. ________ Just have fun! 六、阅读短文，完成思维导图。 Today is Fun Sports Day. Yangyang plays jianzi. He is very good at it. He makes 180 jumps a minute. He wins the game. Sara plays jump rope. She makes two hundred jumps a minute! She is the winner. Amy wants to play hula hoop. She is not good at it, but she has fun. Tom is too tired. He doesn‘t play. He is a cheerleader. Pele is the football king. But he is not here today. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 七、阅读图表并选择正确答案。 Fun Sports Day The school held a sports meet, and students took part in various events. Let's check out their results together. Name Game Win? Good at? Yangyang jianzi ✅ ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Sara jump rope ✅ ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Amy hula hoop ❌ ⭐⭐ Tom football ❌ ⭐⭐⭐ ( )1. Who is good at jianzi? A. Sara B. Yangyang C. Tom ( )2. Does Amy win the hula hoop game? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. She has fun. ( )3. How many stars does Tom get for football? A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 ( )4. Which game does Sara play? A. Jianzi B. Jump rope C. Football ( )5. Who wins the game? A. Yangyang and Sara B. Amy and Tom C. Only Sara 参考答案 小练笔 01 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 6．T 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．T 小练笔 02 1. want, to； 2. wants, to； 3. want； 4. wants, to； 5. want, to 6. Which game do you want to play? 7. I want to jump rope. 8. Which game does Yangyang want to play? 9. I want to play hula hoop. 10. They want to play football. 小练笔 03 1. ×；Does Sara play football? 2. ×；Yangyang is good at jianzi. 3. ×；He wins the game. 4. ×；She is good at jumping rope. 5. √ 6. Which game does 7. Does, win 8. Does, have 9. Does, hurt 10. Who is 小练笔 04 1. makes 2. wins 3. hurts 4. Does 5. me 6. Does Yangyang play jianzi? 7. I don’t want to play football. 8. Yes, she does. 9. What is he good at? 10. They don‘t play football after school. 综合训练 一、根据图片和字母提示，写单词，补全句子。 1. hula hoop 2. jump rope 3. jianzi 4. hurts 5. football king 二、选择与图片对应的词组。 1．E 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 三、单项选择。 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. go 2. wants, to watch 3. doesn’t 4. are, skipping 5. hurt 五、选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。有两个多余选项。 1．A 2．B 3．E 4．C 5．D 六、阅读短文，完成思维导图。 1. jianzi 2. yes 3. jump rope 4. 200 5. has fun 七、阅读图表并选择正确答案。 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $