精品解析：山东德州市平原县2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）第一学期六年级期末测试英语试题(1)

2025-2026学年第一学期六年级期末测试英语试题 选出与句中划线词语属于同类的一项。 1. The Spring Festival is a special Chinese festival. ( ) A. problem B. lucky C. should 2. Sometimes we sing English songs in our English class. ( ) A. another B. stop C. often 3. It has got one hundred people here. ( ) A. thousand B. rule C. really 4. He can speak French. ( ) A. Canada B. Chinese C. Japan 5. You can’t cross the road when the light is red. ( ) A. collect B. frightened C. inside 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：春节是一个特殊的中国节日。problem问题，lucky幸运的，should应该，选项B和划线词语都是形容词。 【2题详解】 句意：我们有时在英语课上唱英文歌。another另一个，stop停止，often经常，选项C和划线词语都是频度副词。 【3题详解】 句意：这里有一百人。thousand千，rule规则，really真的，选项A和划线词语都是计数单位。 【4题详解】 句意：他会说法语。Canada加拿大，Chinese汉语，Japan日本，选项B和划线词语都是表示语言的名词。 【5题详解】 句意：红灯时你不能穿过马路。collect收集，frightened害怕的，inside在里面，选项A和划线词语都是动词。 七、单项选择。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. The Old Man and the Sea is a famous _________. ( ) A. hobby B. story C. address 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《老人与海》是一个著名的____。hobby爱好，story故事，address地址，《老人与海》是海明威的著名故事作品。 7. —We are lost. We can’t find the way. ( ) —Don’t worry. Let’s look at _________. A. the map B. the book C. the stamp 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们迷路了。我们不能找到路。—不要担心。让我们看一下_________。the map地图；the book书；the stamp邮票。迷路了可以看地图。 8. I can write _________ my friend _________ Chinese. ( ) A. of; in B. to; in C. to; of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以用中文给我朋友写信。write to sb给某人写信，是固定搭配；表示用某种语言，介词用in，in Chinese用中文。 9. He isn’t good at ball games. So he _________ plays football. ( ) A. sometimes B. always C. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不擅长球类游戏。所以他_____踢足球。sometimes有时，always总是，never从不。根据句意是不擅长球类，所以从不踢足球合理。 10. I’m _________ to meet my pen friend Ann. And we talk happily. ( ) A. pleased B. angry C. sad 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我_________见到我笔友安。我们聊得很开心。pleased高兴的，angry生气的，sad伤心的。根据“And we talk happily.”可知此处表示见到笔友很高兴。 八、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 11. The __________ (Japan) flag is white and red. 【答案】Japanese 【解析】 【详解】句意：日本的国旗是红色和白色的。Japan日本，该空填Japanese日本的，形容词修饰名词flag。 12. ________ (dance) is my hobby. 【答案】Dancing 【解析】 【详解】句意：跳舞是我的爱好。考查动名词做主语，dance的动名词是dancing，首字母大写，故答案为Dancing。 13. There are some _______ (sheep) on the farm. 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场里有一些绵羊。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，sheep绵羊，可数名词，其复数形式为sheep，故答案为sheep。 14. We should __________ (stand) in line. 【答案】stand 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该站成一条线。should是情态动词，后跟动词原形stand。 15. She wants __________ (be) a teacher one day. 【答案】to be 【解析】 【详解】句意：有朝一日她想要成为一名老师。be成为，want to do sth想要做某事。 九、连词成句（句首单词首字母已大写）。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. mountains, are, lots of, There, in, high, China (.) _____________________________________ 【答案】There are lots of high mountains in China. 【解析】 【详解】mountains山，are是，lots of许多，There有，in在...里面，high高的，China中国，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：中国有许多高山。 17. watch, a, big, We, basketball, after, game, school (.) _____________________________________ 【答案】We watch a big basketball game after school. 【解析】 【详解】watch观看，a一个，big大的，We我们，basketball篮球，after school放学后，game比赛，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我们在放学后观看一场大型篮球比赛。 18. comes, The, out, cat, of, the, box (.) _____________________________________ 【答案】The cat comes out of the box. 【解析】 【详解】comes out of从……出来，The cat猫，the box箱子，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：猫从箱子里出来。 19. to, eat, She, with, a, knife, likes, and, fork (.) _____________________________________ 【答案】She likes to eat with a knife and fork. 【解析】 【详解】She 她，likes 喜欢，to eat 吃，with 用，a knife and fork 一副刀叉。根据所给标点可知句子是陈述句和一般现在时，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她喜欢用刀叉吃饭。 20. you, got, Chinese, any, Have, chopsticks (?) _____________________________________ 【答案】Have you got any Chinese chopsticks? 【解析】 【详解】you你，have got有，Chinese中国的，any一些，chopsticks筷子。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是一般疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：你有中国筷子吗？ 选择合适的句子补全对话，将答案写在横线上。 Bob: What are these, John? John: ____21____ I like collecting stamps. Bob: ____22____ John: I’ve got stamps from many countries. Bob: Cool! ____23____ John: Yes, I have. They are from my Chinese friend Li Ming. Bob: Can I see them? John: Of course Bob: What’s on this stamp? John: ____24____ The West Lake is a beautiful lake. Bob: ____25____ John: Here’s a DVD about the West Lake. Let’s watch it together. A. Have you got stamps from China? B. Please tell me something about the West Lake. C. What stamps have you got? D. They are stamps. E. It has got the West Lake on it. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. E 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论邮票收集的一段对话。 【21题详解】 根据上句这些是什么，约翰？可知这句回答具体是什么，选D“它们是邮票。” 【22题详解】 根据下句我收集了来自许多国家的邮票。可知这句问有什么邮票，选C“你都有哪些邮票？” 【23题详解】 根据下句是的，我有。可知这句是一个一般疑问句。选A“你有来自中国的邮票吗？” 【24题详解】 根据上句这张邮票上有什么？可知这句说邮票上面的内容。选E“它上面有西湖的图案。” 【25题详解】 根据下句这里有一张关于西湖的 DVD。我们一起看它吧。可知这句是询问一些关于西湖的事情。选B“请给我讲讲西湖的情况。” 选词填空，补全短文。 north get often another million There are some famous cities in Zhejiang. Let me tell you something about the cities. Hangzhou is in the ____26____ of Zhejiang. It has got a famous lake, the West Lake. People ____27____ go there to take a walk. More than ten ____28____ people live in Hangzhou. Ningbo is ____29____ beautiful city. It is a big port (港口) city. You can see many ships in Ningbo. Now the two cities ___30___ more beautiful with green trees and lovely flowers everywhere. 【答案】26. north 27. often 28. million 29. another 30. get 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了浙江的城市。 【26题详解】 句意：杭州在浙江的_____。根据句意是讲方位，north北部，符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：人们_____去那里散步。根据句意是讲频率，often经常，符合句意。 【28题详解】 句意：超过十____人住在杭州。根据句意是讲人口数量，million百万，符合句意。 【29题详解】 句意：宁波是_____美丽的城市。根据句意是介绍另一个城市宁波，another另一个，符合句意。 【30题详解】 句意：现在两个城市到处都是绿树和可爱的花朵，_____更加美丽。根据句意，是变得更加美丽，get变得，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。 十二、阅读理解 A篇 阅读表格，完成表格后的任务。 Children’s Library Opening Hours: from Tuesday to Sunday 8: 30—17: 30 ●Stand in line outside. ●Be quiet in it. ●Don’t eat or drink here. ●Don’t draw or write on the books. ●Put the books back to their right places after reading. Extra Service (额外服务) : There is a story-telling activity for children every Saturday afternoon (16: 40— l7: 30) here. 31. 下面图片中哪些是儿童图书馆的规则，请选出来并将图片字母序号写在横线上。 A. B. C. D. E. _________ 32. 根据阅读内容判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) The Children’s Library closes on Saturday. （ ） (2) We can write on the books. （ ） (3) We should put the books back to the right places after reading. （ ） (4) The story-telling activity starts at twenty to five every Saturday afternoon. （ ） 【答案】31. CBE 32. ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童图书馆的活动安排和规则。 【31题详解】 根据文中“Stand in line outside.”可知进入图书馆时要在外面排好队，图C中人物在排队，符合题意。 根据文中“Be quiet in it.”可知在图书馆里要保持安静，图B中人物在提醒大家要保持安静，符合题意。 根据文中“Don’t eat or drink here.”可知在图书馆里不能吃喝，图E中是禁止吃喝的标志，符合题意。 32题详解】 (1) 句意：儿童图书馆在周六关闭。根据文中“Opening Hours: from Tuesday to Sunday 8: 30—17: 30”可知图书馆从周二到周日都是开放的，周一关闭，句子与原文不符。 (2) 句意：我们可以在书上写。根据文中“Don’t draw or write on the books.”可知不可以在书上写或画，句子与原文不符。 (3) 句意：读书之后，我们应当把书放回原处。根据文中“Put the books back to their right places after reading.”可知阅读完后要把书放回原位，句子与原文相符。 (4) 句意：讲故事活动在每个周六下午的4点40分开始。根据文中“There is a story-telling activity for children every Saturday afternoon (16: 40— l7: 30) here.”可知讲故事活动的时间是每个周六下午的4点40分到5点30分，句子与原文相符。 B篇 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 Hello! My name is Lily. I live in a happy family and we have different hobbies. Let me share them with you. My dad loves traveling. He visits many beautiful places and he likes China best. He climbs the Hungshan Mountain and visits Guilin. He thinks Guilin is very beautiful. He always says, “Guilin has got the most beautiful scenery (风景) in the world!” He wants to climb the Great Wall one day. My mum enjoys collecting postcards. She has got postcards from Beijing, New York, San Francisco, Tokyo and so on. I like feeding (喂养) pets. I have got a cute cat named Mimi and a little dog called Lucky. Every evening, I feed Mimi fish and give Lucky some dog food. They eat happily. They often play with me after meals. I love my pets— they are my best friends. 33. What is Lily’s mother’s hobby? ( ) A. Traveling to different cities. B. Climbing famous mountains. C. Collecting postcards. 34. What place does Lily’s father NOT visit? ( ) A. The Huangshan Mountain. B. Guilin. C. The Great Wall. 35. What is Right according to the passage (根据短文) ? ( ) A. Lily’s mother has got postcards from the US. B. Lily doesn’t like animals. C. Lily’s father likes to travel to America best. 36. This passage is about __________. ( ) A. the most beautiful places in China B. Lily’s happy family C. the different hobbies of Lily’s family members 37. Choose the best Chinese translation (翻译) for the sentence: “Guilin has got the most beautiful scenery in the world!”. ( ) A. 桂林有世界上很多美丽的风景。 B. 桂林山水甲天下！ C. 世界上很多人都认为桂林风景美丽！ 【答案】33. C 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍莉莉及其家人的爱好。 【33题详解】 句意：莉莉的妈妈的爱好是什么？Traveling to different cities.去不同的城市旅游。Climbing famous mountains.爬名山。Collecting postcards.收集明信片。根据“My mum enjoys collecting postcards.”可知妈妈喜欢收集明信片。 【34题详解】 句意：莉莉的爸爸没有参观什么地方？The Huangshan Mountain.黄山。Guilin.桂林。The Great Wall.长城。根据“He climbs the Hungshan Mountain and visits Guilin.”可知没有参观长城。 【35题详解】 句意：根据短文什么是正确的？Lily’s mother has got postcards from the US.莉莉的妈妈有来自美国的明信片。Lily doesn’t like animals.莉莉不喜欢动物。Lily’s father likes to travel to America best.莉莉的爸爸最喜欢去美国旅游。根据“She has got postcards from Beijing, New York, San Francisco, Tokyo and so on.”可知莉莉的妈妈有来自美国的明信片。 【36题详解】 句意：这篇短文是关于____。the most beautiful places in China中国最美丽的地方，Lily’s happy family莉莉的幸福的家庭，the different hobbies of Lily’s family members莉莉的家庭成员的不同爱好，根据“I live in a happy family and we have different hobbies. Let me share them with you.”可知主要介绍莉莉的家庭成员的不同爱好。 【37题详解】 句意：选出这个句子最好的汉语翻译：“Guilin has got the most beautiful scenery in the world!”。根据常识可知是桂林山水甲天下！ 38. 小练笔。 以下表格介绍了Ann和Li Mei最喜欢节日。请仿照例子补全你最喜欢的节日，并以朋友的身份写一篇英语小作文，介绍Ann、Li Mei和你各自最喜欢的节日，说明每个节日对应的主要活动，并简单表达你们对这些节日的喜爱。作文开头已经给出。 Name Favourite festival Activities Ann Thanksgiving Day say “thank you” for our food, family and friends, have special food Li Mei the Dragon Boat Festival eat Zongzi, see a dragon boat race I My friends Ann, Li Mei and I all have our favorite festivals, Let me tell you about them. ___________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： My friends Ann, Li Mei and I all have our favorite festivals. Let me tell you about them. Ann’s favorite festival is Thanksgiving Day. On that day, she says “thank you” for her food, family and friends. She also has special food like turkey with her family. Li Mei likes the Dragon Boat Festival best. She often eats Zongzi with her parents. Sometimes she goes to see a dragon boat race. It’s very exciting. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. Before it, my family and I clean our house and buy new clothes. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we eat dumplings and watch TV together. I also get red envelopes from my grandparents. We all feel happy on that day. We love our favorite festivals because they bring us joy and good times with family. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：eat Zongzi吃粽子，see a dragon boat race看龙舟比赛，special food特别的食物 参考句型：... favorite festival is...；It’s ...；She often eats...； We love... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期六年级期末测试英语试题 选出与句中划线词语属于同类的一项。 1. The Spring Festival is a special Chinese festival. ( ) A. problem B. lucky C. should 2. Sometimes we sing English songs in our English class. ( ) A. another B. stop C. often 3. It has got one hundred people here. ( ) A. thousand B. rule C. really 4. He can speak French. ( ) A Canada B. Chinese C. Japan 5. You can’t cross the road when the light is red. ( ) A. collect B. frightened C. inside 七、单项选择。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. The Old Man and the Sea is a famous _________. ( ) A. hobby B. story C. address 7. —We are lost. We can’t find the way. ( ) —Don’t worry. Let’s look at _________. A. the map B. the book C. the stamp 8. I can write _________ my friend _________ Chinese. ( ) A. of; in B. to; in C. to; of 9. He isn’t good at ball games. So he _________ plays football. ( ) A. sometimes B. always C. never 10. I’m _________ to meet my pen friend Ann. And we talk happily. ( ) A. pleased B. angry C. sad 八、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 11. The __________ (Japan) flag is white and red. 12. ________ (dance) is my hobby. 13. There are some _______ (sheep) on the farm. 14. We should __________ (stand) in line. 15. She wants __________ (be) a teacher one day. 九、连词成句（句首单词首字母已大写）。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. mountains, are, lots of, There, in, high, China (.) _____________________________________ 17. watch, a, big, We, basketball, after, game, school (.) _____________________________________ 18. comes, The, out, cat, of, the, box (.) _____________________________________ 19. to, eat, She, with, a, knife, likes, and, fork (.) _____________________________________ 20. you, got, Chinese, any, Have, chopsticks (?) _____________________________________ 选择合适的句子补全对话，将答案写在横线上。 Bob: What are these, John? John: ____21____ I like collecting stamps. Bob: ____22____ John: I’ve got stamps from many countries. Bob: Cool! ____23____ John: Yes, I have. They are from my Chinese friend Li Ming. Bob: Can I see them? John: Of course. Bob: What’s on this stamp? John: ____24____ The West Lake is a beautiful lake. Bob: ____25____ John: Here’s a DVD about the West Lake. Let’s watch it together. A. Have you got stamps from China? B. Please tell me something about the West Lake. C. What stamps have you got? D They are stamps. E. It has got the West Lake on it. 选词填空，补全短文。 north get often another million There are some famous cities in Zhejiang. Let me tell you something about the cities. Hangzhou is in the ____26____ of Zhejiang. It has got a famous lake, the West Lake. People ____27____ go there to take a walk. More than ten ____28____ people live in Hangzhou. Ningbo is ____29____ beautiful city. It is a big port (港口) city. You can see many ships in Ningbo. Now the two cities ___30___ more beautiful with green trees and lovely flowers everywhere. 十二、阅读理解 A篇 阅读表格，完成表格后的任务。 Children’s Library Opening Hours: from Tuesday to Sunday 8: 30—17: 30 ●Stand in line outside ●Be quiet in it. ●Don’t eat or drink here. ●Don’t draw or write on the books. ●Put the books back to their right places after reading. Extra Service (额外服务) : There is a story-telling activity for children every Saturday afternoon (16: 40— l7: 30) here. 31. 下面图片中哪些是儿童图书馆的规则，请选出来并将图片字母序号写在横线上。 A. B. C. D. E. _________ 32. 根据阅读内容判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) The Children’s Library closes on Saturday. （ ） (2) We can write on the books （ ） (3) We should put the books back to the right places after reading. （ ） (4) The story-telling activity starts at twenty to five every Saturday afternoon. （ ） B篇 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 Hello! My name is Lily. I live in a happy family and we have different hobbies. Let me share them with you. My dad loves traveling. He visits many beautiful places and he likes China best. He climbs the Hungshan Mountain and visits Guilin. He thinks Guilin is very beautiful. He always says, “Guilin has got the most beautiful scenery (风景) in the world!” He wants to climb the Great Wall one day. My mum enjoys collecting postcards. She has got postcards from Beijing, New York, San Francisco, Tokyo and so on. I like feeding (喂养) pets. I have got a cute cat named Mimi and a little dog called Lucky. Every evening, I feed Mimi fish and give Lucky some dog food. They eat happily. They often play with me after meals. I love my pets— they are my best friends. 33. What is Lily’s mother’s hobby? ( ) A. Traveling to different cities. B. Climbing famous mountains. C. Collecting postcards. 34. What place does Lily’s father NOT visit? ( ) A. The Huangshan Mountain. B. Guilin. C. The Great Wall. 35. What is Right according to the passage (根据短文) ? ( ) A. Lily’s mother has got postcards from the US. B Lily doesn’t like animals. C. Lily’s father likes to travel to America best. 36. This passage is about __________. ( ) A. the most beautiful places in China B. Lily’s happy family C. the different hobbies of Lily’s family members 37. Choose the best Chinese translation (翻译) for the sentence: “Guilin has got the most beautiful scenery in the world!”. ( ) A. 桂林有世界上很多美丽的风景。 B. 桂林山水甲天下！ C. 世界上很多人都认为桂林风景美丽！ 38. 小练笔。 以下表格介绍了Ann和Li Mei最喜欢的节日。请仿照例子补全你最喜欢的节日，并以朋友的身份写一篇英语小作文，介绍Ann、Li Mei和你各自最喜欢的节日，说明每个节日对应的主要活动，并简单表达你们对这些节日的喜爱。作文开头已经给出。 Name Favourite festival Activities Ann Thanksgiving Day say “thank you” for our food, family and friends, have special food Li Mei the Dragon Boat Festival eat Zongzi, see a dragon boat race I My friends Ann, Li Mei and I all have our favorite festivals, Let me tell you about them. ___________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $