Unit 3 课文改编题 2025-2026学年北师大版英语八年级下册

北师大版8下第三单元课文改编小卷 （适用于家庭作业） 第一部分 根据汉语填写重点英文单词（共15分） 根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1. Grace helped put up Chinese New Year _______________ (装饰) on doors and windows. 2. Li Lin's grandpa wrote the character "福" on red _______________ (纸张). 3. Every dish in the Chinese New Year dinner has its _______________ (意义), like peace and good luck. 4. Grace has learned to make _______________ (饺子) with Li Lin's family. 5. The family dinner _______________ (持续) for three hours on Chinese New Year's Eve. 6. Everyone watched the _______________ (烟花) at midnight on New Year's Eve. 7. In Spain, people eat twelve grapes at midnight—one for each _______________ (钟声) of the clock. 8. The Japanese New Year is on the first day of _______________ (一月). 9. Buddhist monks ring bells 108 times to bring people _______________ (运气) in the new year. 10. In America, there is a "ball drop" celebration during the _______________ (倒计时) to the New Year. 11. Jason tried many kinds of _______________ (传统的) Chinese food at the night market. 12. It was the Dragon Boat Festival yesterday. Jason tried some _______________ (粽子). 13. Jason watched the dragon boat races. The _______________ (鼓) were loud and exciting. 14. For Thanksgiving, the family expected a big _______________ (火鸡) for dinner. 15. Mum put some butter and salt on the turkey and put it in the _______________ (烤箱). 第二部分 根据所给词正确形式填空（共15分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 16. Grace wasn't online all day. She _______________ (be) busy with Li Lin's family. 17. Li Lin's grandpa wrote "福" on red pieces of paper. Grace helped to put _______________ (they) on doors and windows. 18. Grace has learned to make jiaozi. They were not bad, although they didn't look as _______________ (good) as the others. 19. The family dinner _______________ (last) for three hours on Chinese New Year's Eve. 20. Everyone went outside and millions of fireworks _______________ (go) off together at midnight. 21. People around the world celebrate the start of a new year in _______________ (difference) ways. 22. In Spain, it is a tradition _______________ (eat) twelve grapes at midnight. 23. The _______________ (Japan) New Year is on the first day of January. 24. Families make rice cakes and give _______________ (money) to children. 25. Jason _______________ (be) in China for one week. He has enjoyed his stay very much. 26. Jason tried to order food by _______________ (him) at the night market. 27. Jason has eaten both sweet zongzi and salty zongzi. He _______________ (like) the salty ones better. 28. The drums were loud and the boats were very _______________ (colour). It was fun. 29. My mum was proud of _______________ (her) as she got the turkey for a good price. 30. Early the next morning, my sister and I _______________ (help) her put some butter and salt on the turkey. 第三部分 句子翻译（共10分） 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 31. 飞洋探索在线课程。 Feiyang __________ __________ __________. 32. 格雷斯帮助张贴了新年装饰。 Grace __________ __________ __________ New Year decorations. 33. 家人们互相祝福好运。 The family __________ each other good __________. 34. 在西班牙，人们在午夜吃十二颗葡萄。 In Spain, people eat twelve grapes __________ __________. 35. 杰森已经在香港待了一周。 Jason __________ __________ in Hong Kong for a week. 36. 妈妈为买到便宜的火鸡而感到自豪。 Mum was __________ __________ herself for getting the turkey at a good price. 37. 所有人同意了点披萨的建议。 Everyone __________ __________ the suggestion to order pizza. 38. 这个男孩尝试自己点餐。 The boy tried to order food __________ __________. 39. 钟声在午夜敲响。 The bells __________ at midnight. 40. 格雷斯学会了包饺子。 Grace __________ __________ to make jiaozi. 第四部分 语篇填空（共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A Grace is a student from England. She 41. _______________ (spend) the Chinese New Year holiday with her friend Li Lin's family in Beijing now. In the morning, she helped put up decorations. Li Lin's grandpa wrote "福" 42. _______________ red paper. In the afternoon, she helped prepare the dinner. She even learned 43. _______________ (make) jiaozi! The family dinner lasted for three 44. _______________ (hour). Everyone was so happy. At midnight, millions of fireworks went off together. It was very 45. _______________ (excite). B People around the world celebrate the new year in different ways. In Spain, people eat twelve grapes 46. _______________ midnight—one for each stroke of the clock. In Japan, families make rice cakes and give money to 47. _______________ (child). Buddhist monks ring bells 108 48. _______________ (time). In America, there is often a "ball drop" celebration. Everyone 49. _______________ (count) down the final ten seconds. When the ball 50. _______________ (reach) the bottom at midnight, there are beautiful fireworks. 参考答案与解析 第一部分 根据汉语填写重点英文单词 1. decorations 解析：考查名词复数。"装饰"在句中指各种装饰品，常用复数形式decorations。 2. paper 解析：考查不可数名词。"纸张"为不可数名词，用原形paper。 3. meaning 解析：考查名词。"意义"的英文表达为meaning。 4. jiaozi / dumplings 解析：考查名词。"饺子"可用拼音jiaozi或英文dumplings（常用复数）。 5. lasted 解析：考查动词过去式。描述过去的事情，用last的过去式lasted。 6. fireworks 解析：考查名词复数。"烟花"常用复数形式fireworks。 7. stroke 解析：考查名词。"钟声"的英文表达为stroke。 8. January 解析：考查月份。一月英文为January，首字母大写。 9. luck 解析：考查名词。"运气"的英文表达为luck。 10. countdown 解析：考查名词。"倒计时"的英文表达为countdown。 11. traditional 解析：考查形容词。修饰名词food，用形容词traditional。 12. zongzi 解析：考查名词。"粽子"用拼音zongzi。 13. drums 解析：考查名词复数。"鼓"常用复数形式drums。 14. turkey 解析：考查名词。"火鸡"的英文表达为turkey。 15. oven 解析：考查名词。"烤箱"的英文表达为oven。 第二部分 根据所给词正确形式填空 16. was 解析：考查时态。描述过去的状态，用一般过去时，主语She为第三人称单数，用was。 17. them 解析：考查代词。put them on，them指代前文的pieces of paper，用人称代词的宾格形式。 18. good 解析：考查形容词原级。as...as中间用形容词原级，good的原级就是good。 19. lasted 解析：考查时态。描述过去的事情用过去式，last的过去式为lasted。 20. went 解析：考查短语动词过去式。go off（爆炸）的过去式为went off。 21. different 解析：考查形容词。修饰名词ways，用形容词different。 22. to eat 解析：考查非谓语动词。It is a tradition to do sth.是固定句型，意为"做某事是一个传统"。 23. Japanese 解析：考查形容词。"日本的"用Japanese，修饰New Year。 24. money 解析：考查不可数名词。money为不可数名词，没有复数形式。 25. has been 解析：考查现在完成时。for one week与现在完成时连用，表示动作持续了一段时间。 26. himself 解析：考查反身代词。by oneself意为"独自地"，主语Jason对应反身代词himself。 27. likes 解析：考查主谓一致。主语He为第三人称单数，谓语用likes。 28. colourful / colorful 解析：考查形容词。were后用形容词作表语，colour的形容词形式为colourful。 29. herself 解析：考查反身代词。be proud of oneself意为"为自己感到骄傲"，主语Mum对应反身代词herself。 30. helped 解析：考查时态。描述过去的事情用过去式，help的过去式为helped。 第三部分 句子翻译 31. explores online courses 解析：考查动词短语。"探索"用explores，主语Feiyang为第三人称单数，动词加s；"在线课程"用online courses。 32. helped put up 解析：考查动词短语。help do sth.帮助做某事；"张贴"用put up，前面有helped，put用原形。 33. wished, luck 解析：考查动词短语。"祝福"用wish，描述过去的事情用过去式wished；"好运"用luck。 34. at midnight 解析：考查介词短语。"在午夜"用at midnight。 35. has been 解析：考查现在完成时。"已经待了一周"用has been in。 36. proud of 解析：考查形容词短语。"为……感到自豪"用be proud of。 37. agreed to / agreed with 解析：考查动词短语。"同意某事"用agree to；"同意某人"用agree with。此处两种皆可。 38. by himself 解析：考查反身代词。"独自"用by himself，主语the boy对应himself。 39. rang 解析：考查动词过去式。"敲响"用ring，描述过去的事情用过去式rang。 40. has learned 解析：考查现在完成时。"学会了"用has learned，强调已经学会。 第四部分 语篇填空 A篇 41. is spending 解析：考查时态。句中有时间状语now，提示用现在进行时，主语She为第三人称单数，用is spending。 42. on 解析：考查介词。"在纸上"用介词on，表示在物体表面。 43. to make 解析：考查非谓语动词。learn to do sth.意为"学习做某事"，用动词不定式。 44. hours 解析：考查名词复数。three后跟可数名词复数，hour的复数为hours。 45. exciting 解析：考查形容词。修饰事物用-ing形容词，exciting意为"令人兴奋的"。 B篇 46. at 解析：考查介词。"在午夜"固定搭配为at midnight。 47. children 解析：考查名词复数。child的复数形式为children。 48. times 解析：考查名词复数。108 times意为"108次"，time表示"次数"时为可数名词。 49. counts 解析：考查主谓一致。everyone作主语，谓语用第三人称单数，count的第三人称单数为counts。 50. reaches 解析：考查时态。描述一般情况用一般现在时，主语the ball为第三人称单数，reach加s变为reaches。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $