24-二、专题八 简单句-考点4 存现句（There be结构）（精讲册）-【众相原创·减负中考】2026年中考英语配套课件（人教版 广西专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“存现句（There be结构）”核心考点，严格对接中考要求，系统梳理句式变化、时态（现、过、将、完成时及情态动词）和就近原则等考查重点，归纳填空、翻译等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点讲解+真题式测验”模式，如通过“two dogs and a cat”实例解析就近原则，结合时态辨析题培养学生语言能力与思维品质。帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此开展高效复习，助力中考冲刺。

广西 英 语 基础精讲册 1 第二部分 语法专题讲练 二、句法 专题八 简单句 考点4 存现句（There be结构） 2 考点讲解 “There be+主语+地点/时间状语”结构表示“某地或某时有 （存在）……”。具体用法如下： 1.存现句（There be结构）的句式变化 句式 变化规则 例句 否定式 在be 动词后面加 not或no There is not a book on the desk. 疑问式 把be动词提前到句 首 Is there a book on the desk? 3 2.存现句（There be结构）的时态及结构 存现句句型的时态变化体现在be动词上，且可以和助动词或 情态动词连用。具体见下表： 时态 结构 时态 结构 一般现在 时 There is/are… 一般过 去时 There was/were… 一般将来 时 There will be…/There is/are going to be… 现在完 成时 There have/has been… 含情态动 词 There can/may/should be… 4 3.存现句（There be结构）的就近原则 be动词的单复数形式必须和There be之后的第一个主语保持 一致。如果第一个主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词，be动词用 单数；如果第一个主语是可数名词复数，be动词用复数。如： There is a book and two pencils on the desk. There are many children playing football in the park. There are few sheep on the farm. 5 考点测验 一、用There be句型的相关形式填空 1.There ___ an eraser and two pens on the desk. They are my sister’s. 2.There ___ some water in the glass. I want to put some flowers in it. 3.There ____ many trees in the park now. They provide a cool place for people to relax. is is are 6 4.There ______ a lot of people at the concert last night. They all had fun. 5.There ____ two dogs and a cat in the yard. They are so cute. 6. ___ there a supermarket near here? I need to buy some fruit. 7.There _____________________ a football game tomorrow. We are excited. 8.There may ____ rain tomorrow, so remember to bring an umbrella. were are Is will be/is going to be be 7 9.There _____ an old man who lived in a small village. He had a beautiful house. 10.There have ______ many great changes in my hometown since 2010. was been 8 二、用There be句型翻译句子 11.教室里现在没有学生。 ______________________________________ There are no students in the classroom. 12.你的书包里面还有其他东西吗？ ________________________________________ Is there anything else in your schoolbag? 13.根据报道，整周都将是晴天。 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ _________________ There will be sunny days for the whole week according to the report./It’s reported that there will be sunny days for the whole week. 9 14.花园里有太多的垃圾和树叶。让我们一起打扫一下吧。 ________________________________________________________ _______________________ There is too much rubbish and leaves in the garden. Let’s clean them up together. 15.过去这里的树很少。但如今这里变得越来越绿了。 ________________________________________________________ ___________________________________ There were few trees here in the past. But now it’s becoming greener and greener here. 10 11 $