Unit 2【刷题型】（短文首字母填空精准练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 2 Neighbourhood【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 话题：人与社会-社区生活 志愿服务 基础篇 01 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整、正确的单词。 Ella, a college student, lives in a flat in an old community. The community h 1 many problems. F 2 , there is only a small shop in it, so the people there have to do some s 3 in a supermarket far away. Second, there aren’t any gardens or parks in the community. The environment is not good. Third, most of the sports equipment (器材) there is b 4 . No one comes to f 5 it. All in all, it is not good to live in a community l 6 this. Ella hopes she will I 7 in a convenient (便利的) and modern community. Her dream community is near the sea. There she can enjoy the fresh air and play on the beach in her f 8 time. She h 9 that there is a big supermarket, a hospital and a school in the community. The neighbours are kind and h 10 , and she can make many friends there. 【答案】 1．(h)as 2．(F)irst 3．(s)hopping 4．(b)roken 5．(f)ix 6．(l)ike 7．(l)ive 8．(f)ree 9．(h)opes 10．(h)elpful 【导语】本文描述了Ella居住的社区存在的问题以及她对理想社区的期望。 1．句意：这个社区有许多问题。根据“The community…many problems.”和首字母可知，此句表达社区有许多的问题，has“有”，主语The community第三人称单数，动词用单三形式has。故填(h)as。 2．句意：首先，社区里只有一家小店。根据“…there is only a small shop in it,…Second, there aren’t any gardens or parks in the community.”和首字母可知，first“第一”符合句意，句首首字母大写。故填(F)irst。 3．句意：所以那里的人们不得不在远处的超市购物。根据“so the people there have to do some…in a supermarket far away.”和首字母可知，此处表达在超市购物，shopping“购物”符合句意，不可数名词。故填(s)hopping。 4．句意：那里的运动器材大部分都坏了。根据“most of the sports equipment there is…”和首字母可知，broken“损坏的”符合句意，形容词在句中作表语。故填(b)roken。 5．句意：没有人来修理它。根据“No one comes to…it.”和首字母可知，此处表达没有人来维修，fix“维修”符合句意，与空前to构成动词不定式。故填(f)ix。 6．句意：总的来说，住在像这样的社区不好。根据“it is not good to live in a community…this.”和首字母可知，此处表达住在像这样的社区不好，like“像”符合句意。故填(l)ike。 7．句意：Ella希望她能住在一个方便又现代的社区。根据“Ella hopes she will…in a convenient and modern community.”和首字母可知，live“居住”符合句意，will后跟动词原形。故填(l)ive。 8．句意：在那里，她可以在空闲时间享受新鲜空气并在海滩上玩耍。根据“in her…time.”和首字母可知，in one’s free time“在某人空闲的时间”，固定搭配。故填(f)ree。 9．句意：她希望社区里有一个大超市、一家医院和一所学校。根据“She…that there is a big supermarket”和首字母可知，hopes“希望”符合句意，主语She第三人称单数动词用单三形式hopes。故填(h)opes。 10．句意：邻居们友善且乐于助人，她可以在那里交到很多朋友。根据“The neighbours are kind and…”和首字母可知，helpful“有帮助的”符合句意，形容词，作表语与and前kind并列。故填(h)elpful。 02 Today there are many people living in tall buildings in the centre of the city. Most of them live in tall buildings happily because they can be c 1 to their friends. If they go out, they will enjoy s 2 until 10:30 at night. If they want to eat different kinds of n 3 food, they can go to different r 4 . If they would like to w 5 plays or shows, they can go to theatres. Mike lives a little far away from the c 6 of the city. His home is big. There are some rooms in his flat. His favourite place in the house is the balcony on the second f 7 . In the day, it’s usually warm and s 8 . He can enjoy the sunshine. He likes looking at the sky with stars there and it’s very quiet at night. He often looks o 9 of the window at the Changjiang River. He thinks it’s a wonderful place to l 10 . 【答案】 1．(c)lose 2．(s)hopping 3．(n)ice 4．(r)estaurants 5．(w)atch 6．(c)entre 7．(f)loor 8．(s)unny 9．(o)ut 10．(l)ive 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述城市中心高楼居民的生活便利性，以及Mike远离市中心的居住环境。 1．句意：大多数人住在高楼里很开心，因为他们可以离朋友很近。根据“they can be ... to their friends”和首字母提示可知，此处指“离朋友近”，close“近的”符合语境，故填(c)lose。 2．句意：如果他们外出，他们可以享受购物直到晚上10:30。根据“If they go out, they will enjoy ... until 10:30 at night.”和首字母提示可知，此处指“外出购物”，且enjoy后用动名词作宾语，shopping“购物”符合语境，故填(s)hopping。 3．句意：如果他们想吃不同种类的美食，他们可以去不同的餐馆。根据“different kinds of ... food”和首字母提示可知，此处指“不同种类的美味食物”，nice“美好的”符合语境，故填(n)ice。 4．句意：如果他们想吃不同种类的美食，他们可以去不同的餐馆。根据“If they want to eat different kinds of ... food, they can go to different”和首字母提示可知，吃美食应去餐馆，且different后加复数名词，restaurants“餐馆”符合语境，故填(r)estaurants。 5．句意：如果他们想看戏剧或演出，他们可以去剧院。根据“they can go to theatres”和首字母提示可知，此处指“看戏剧”，且would like to后加动词原形，watch“观看”符合语境，故填(w)atch。 6．句意：迈克住在离城市中心稍远的地方。根据“Mike lives a little far away from the ... of the city”和首字母提示可知，此处指“市中心”，centre“中心”符合语境，故填(c)entre。 7．句意：他家里他最喜欢的地方是二楼的阳台。根据“His favourite place in the house is the balcony on the second ...”和首字母提示可知，此处指“二楼”，floor“楼层”符合语境，故填(f)loor。 8．句意：在白天，那里通常是温暖而阳光明媚的。根据“In the day, it’s usually warm and ...”和首字母提示可知，白天是阳光明媚的，sunny“阳光明媚的”符合语境，故填(s)unny。 9．句意：他经常向窗外望去长江。根据“He often looks ... of the window”和首字母提示可知，此处指“看窗外”，look out of“向外看”，固定短语，故填(o)ut。 10．句意：他认为那是一个居住的好地方。根据“it’s a wonderful place to ...”和首字母提示可知，此处指“居住的好地方”，且to后加动词原形，live“居住”符合语境，故填(l)ive。 03 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写单词，使其意思完整。 Amy lives in Sunny Community. People live, play and even work in the small world. In her community, most people k 1 each other and are always kind and helpful. Some volunteers often visit the old and help them t 2 their flats and do some shopping. Some college students are willing to help kids with t 3 homework. If there is something w 4 with computers, washing machines or fridges, some engineers are there to help. At weekends, some children even help p 5 up the rubbish in the neighbourhood. People in the community have a neighbourhood p 6 at the community centre once a month. Each family prepares some nice food and drinks and all the people taste them together. At the party, people play games, sing the local o 7 and chat with each other. The best part is the music and dance show. Everyone has fun a 8 the party. To keep the community centre clean, they put all the rubbish into the bin at the e 9 of the party. She always thinks she is l 10 to live in a neighbourhood like this. Do you like her neighbourhood? What does your neighbourhood look like? 【答案】 1．(k)now 2．(t)idy 3．(t)heir 4．(w)rong 5．(p)ick 6．(p)arty 7．(o)pera 8．(a)t 9．(e)nd 10．(l)ucky 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy所在的阳光社区居民们互帮互助、和谐相处的社区生活。 1．句意：在她的社区里，大多数人都彼此认识，总是友善且乐于助人。根据“In her community, most people…each other and are always kind and helpful.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指大多数人都彼此认识，know“知道”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“most people”，用动词原形。故填(k)now。 2．句意：一些志愿者经常拜访老人，帮他们整理公寓和购物。根据“Some volunteers often visit the old and help them…their flats and do some shopping.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指志愿者帮助老人做的事情，指整理公寓，tidy“整理”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填(t)idy。 3．句意：一些大学生愿意帮助孩子们完成他们的作业。根据“ Some college students are willing to help kids with…homework.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指帮助孩子们完成他们的作业，their“他们的”符合。故填(t)heir。 4．句意：如果电脑、洗衣机或冰箱出了问题，一些工程师会来帮忙。根据“some engineers are there to help”并结合首字母提示可知，工程师会来帮忙，应是这些家电出了问题，something wrong with…“……出了问题”。故填(w)rong。 5．句意：周末，一些孩子甚至帮忙捡拾社区的垃圾。根据“…up the rubbish”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指捡垃圾，pick up“捡起”，help do sth.“帮助做某事”，是固定搭配。故填(p)ick。 6．句意：社区居民每月在社区中心举办一次邻里聚会。根据下文“At the party…”可知，此处指聚会，party“聚会”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(p)arty。 7．句意：聚会上，人们玩游戏、唱地方戏曲并彼此聊天。根据“sing the local…”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指唱地方戏曲，local opera“地方戏曲”，是固定搭配。故填(o)pera。 8．句意：每个人在聚会上玩得很开心。根据上文“At the party…”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指在聚会上，at“在”符合。故填(a)t。 9．句意：为了保持社区中心清洁，他们在聚会结束时将所有垃圾扔进垃圾桶。根据“To keep the community centre clean, they put all the rubbish into the bin at the…of the party.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指聚会结束后的清洁工作，at the end of…“在……结束时”。故填(e)nd。 10．句意：她总觉得自己很幸运能住在这样的社区。根据“She always thinks she is…to live in a neighbourhood like this”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指很幸运能住在这样的社区，lucky“幸运的”符合。故填(l)ucky。 培优篇 04 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 A good neighbourhood is like a big family. Everyone cares about each other. Let me show you my o 1 community. On a summer afternoon, Mrs. Lee notices old Mr. Brown carrying h 2 bags in the hot sun. She runs to help him at once. Her kindness (善举) makes five families volunteer at the community centre every Saturday. We o 3 clean-up activities, plant colourful flowers, and even paint benches together. Working side by side, we learn more about our neighbours’ lives and hobbies. To share useful i 4 like lost pet notices and free yoga classes, our community centre puts up a notice board near the gate. A sign hangs a 5 the board. It says, "Respect Makes Friends." Everyone follows this rule carefully. We respect different lifestyles and give h 6 to those who need it. The most exciting activity is our "Skill Sharing Day". Mr. Brown shows kids how to r 7 broken bicycles, and Mrs. Lee teaches us how to make bread, cakes and coffee. I v 8 to teach drawing, and my friend Lily invites everyone to try origami (折纸). The activity i 9 becomes so popular that over 100 people join in, including visitors from other communities. Through kindness, r 10 and teamwork, our community becomes more than just houses—it’s a warm home full of laughter and trust. 【答案】 1．(o)wn 2．(h)eavy 3．(o)rganize 4．(i)nformation 5．(a)bove 6．(h)elp 7．(r)epair 8．(v)olunteer 9．(i)mmediately 10．(r)espect 【导语】本文为记叙文，主要讲述了作者所在社区邻里互助、开展各类活动，通过善良、尊重与团队合作，让社区成为温暖家园的故事 。 1．句意：让我向你展示我自己的社区。根据首字母o及句意“我的社区”，应填形容词性物主代词own（自己的），表示所属关系。故填(o)wn。 2．句意：在一个夏日的下午，李太太注意到老布朗先生在烈日下提着沉重的袋子。根据首字母"h"及修饰名词bags的需要，修饰bags用形容词，“heavy”（沉重的 ）符合“在烈日下提袋子”的语境，故填(h)eavy。 3．句意：我们开展清洁活动、种植五颜六色的花朵，甚至一起给长椅刷漆。根据首字母o提示，organize（组织）与后文多个并列活动构成动宾结构，且主语为复数we，用动词原形。故填(o)rganize。 4．句意：为了分享有用的信息，比如丢失宠物的通知和免费瑜伽课，我们的社区中心在大门附近张贴了一块布告栏。“useful information”（有用的信息 ），“information”（信息 ）是不可数名词，指代后文列举的“丢失宠物通知、免费瑜伽课”这类内容，故填(i)nformation。 5．句意：一块写着“尊重成就友谊”的牌子挂在布告栏上方。“hang above...”（挂在……上方 ），“above”（在……上方 ）是介词，符合公告板与标志的物理位置逻辑。故填(a)bove。 6．句意：我们尊重不同的生活方式，并向需要的人提供帮助。“give help to...”（向……提供帮助 ），“help”（帮助 ）是名词，符合“尊重不同生活方式并助人”语境，故填(h)elp。 7．句意：布朗先生向孩子们展示如何修理损坏的自行车，李太太教我们如何制作面包、蛋糕和咖啡。根据首字母r及how to后接动词原形，填repair（修理），与broken bicycles形成动宾搭配。故填(r)epair。 8．句意：我自愿教绘画，我的朋友莉莉邀请每个人尝试折纸。“volunteer to do sth.”（自愿做某事 ），主语“I”，动词用一般现在时，用动词原形“volunteer”（自愿），故填(v)olunteer。 9．句意：这项活动立即变得非常受欢迎，超过100人参加，包括来自其他社区的游客。修饰动词“becomes”（变得 ）用副词，“immediately”（立即；马上 ）体现活动受欢迎的速度。故填(i)mmediately。 10．句意：通过善良、尊重和团队合作，我们的社区不仅仅是房屋——它是一个充满欢笑和信任的温暖家园。根据前文“Respect Makes Friends.”及语境，这里需要“respect”（尊重 ），与“kindness”（善良 ）、“teamwork”（团队合作 ）并列，故填(r)espect。 05 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整、正确的单词。 As a volunteer, you work and you don’t get any money, but your h 1 hand can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready to j 2 us. Let’s s 3 some of their stories. there. I’m going to help I 4 new hiking paths. I am going to s 5 seven days living in the forest。 Angela 17 I visited a forest park last week t 6 round there were not enough paths (小路) forest. I will work with my friends. It will be a nice sport and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time! Andy 18 I looked after my neighbours’ 7 last summer. This summer I will work in an animal centre and show my care and 1 8 to more pets. I am sure I will m 8 friends with the animals! Hai Tao 16 Some children aren’t good at reading. They need our h 9 . I want to be a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and r 10 . So this experience (经历) will help me in many ways. 【答案】 1．(h)elping 2．(j)oin 3．(s)hare 4．(b)uild 5．(s)pend 6．(p)ets 7．(l)ove 8．(m)ake 9．(h)elp 10．(r)eading 【导语】本文讲述志愿者工作虽无报酬，但能带来快乐，介绍了不同年轻人参与志愿活动的计划与经历，体现志愿活动的意义与价值。 1．句意：作为一名志愿者，你工作且没有报酬，但你伸出的援助之手能让他人和自己都开心。根据“As a volunteer...hand can make both others and yourself happy”及首字母提示可知，helping hand是固定表达，意为“援助之手”，此处用动名词作定语，故填(h)elping。 2．句意：许多年轻人准备加入我们。根据“Many young people are ready to...us”及首字母提示可知，这里表示有年轻人加入。join“加入（团体、组织等）”，be ready to do sth.后接动词原形，故填(j)oin。 3．句意：让我们分享他们的一些故事。根据“Let’s...some of their stories”及首字母提示可知，这里表示分享故事，share“分享”，“Let’s+动词原形”。故填(s)hare。 4．句意：我打算帮忙修建新的徒步旅行路线。根据“help...new hiking paths”及首字母提示可知，这里表示修建路线。build“修建；建造”，help (to) do sth.为固定用法，动词用原形，故填(b)uild。 5．句意：我打算花七天时间在森林里生活。根据“I am going to...seven days living in the forest”及首字母提示可知，“spend+时间+doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，be going to后接动词原形，故填(s)pend。 6．句意：安迪18岁，去年夏天我照顾了邻居的宠物。根据“I looked after my neighbours’...”及首字母提示可知，这里表示照顾了邻居的宠物。pet“宠物”，此处需用复数形式表示不止一只宠物。故填(p)ets。 7．句意：今年夏天我将在一个动物中心工作，向更多宠物表达我的关心和爱。根据“show my care and...to more pets” 及首字母提示可知，这里表示让自己的关爱给更多的动物。love“爱”，与care并列，故填(l)ove。 8．句意：我相信我会和这些动物成为朋友！根据“I am sure I will...friends with the animals”及首字母提示可知，make friends with...是固定短语，意为“和……交朋友”，will后接动词原形，故填(m)ake。 9．句意：有些孩子不擅长阅读。他们需要我们的帮助。根据“Some children aren’t good at reading. They need our...”及首字母提示可知，这里表示部分孩子需要帮助。help“帮助”，为不可数名词，故填(h)elp。 10．句意：我长大后想成为一名教师，而且我喜欢孩子和阅读。根据“I want to be a teacher...and I love children and...”及首字母提示可知，这里表示喜欢阅读，reading“阅读”，与children并列，作love的宾语，故填(r)eading。 06 The man in the picture is called Li Jun. He lives n 1 to my flat. He is my neighbour. He studies in a c 2 . He is helpful and he often wears a smile on his face. He has some skills. For example, he can f 3 cars. He is interested in engineering and wants to be a good e 4 in the future. He is popular in our community. Li is a v 5 of the Helping Hands Club. He always spends his free time helping others. When s 6 in our neighbourhood has problems, Li is always w 7 to help him or her. Today, Mrs Wang is worried because there is something w 8 with her car. She asks Li for h 9 . Li carefully examines every part of Mrs Wang’s car, and then he helps to fix it. What a helpful young man Li Jun is! I feel l 10 to have a neighbour like him. 【答案】 1．(n)ext 2．(c)ollege 3．(f)ix 4．(e)ngineer 5．(v)olunteer 6．(s)omeone/(s)omebody 7．(w)illing 8．(w)rong 9．(h)elp 10．(l)ucky 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的邻居李军，一个乐于助人的年轻人。 1．句意：他住在我的公寓附近。根据“to my flat. He is my neighbour.”及首字母“n”可知，他是作者邻居，所以应是“住在附近”，next to“紧挨着”。故填(n)ext。 2．句意：他在一所大学学习。根据“studies in a...”及首字母“c”可知，应是在“大学”学生，college“大学”，a后跟单数名词。故填(c)ollege。 3．句意：例如，他会修理汽车。根据“He has some skills. For example, he can ...cars”及首字母“f”可知，这里表示“修理”汽车，fix“修理”，can后跟动词原形。故填(f)ix。 4．句意：他对工程学很感兴趣，将来想成为一名优秀的工程师。根据“He is interested in engineering”及首字母“e”可知，他想成为一名优秀的工程师，engineer“工程师”，a后跟单数名词。故填(e)ngineer。 5．句意：他是“援助之手俱乐部”的一名志愿者。根据“Li is a...Helping Hands Club”及首字母“v”可知，他是一名“志愿者”，volunteer“志愿者”，a后跟单数名词。故填(v)olunteer。 6．句意：当社区中有人遇到问题时，李军总是愿意帮助他们。根据“When ... in our neighbourhood has problems”及首字母“s”可知，这里表示社区“某人”遇到问题，someone/somebody“某人”符合语境，故填(s)omeone/(s)omebody。 7．句意：当社区中有人遇到问题时，李军总是愿意帮助他们。根据“He always spends his free time helping others”和“Li is always... to help him or her”及首字母“w”可知，这里表示“愿意”帮助他们，be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”，故填(w)illing。 8．句意：今天，王太太很担心，因为她的车出了点问题。根据“there is something...with her car”及首字母“w”可知，此处是固定句型there is something wrong with...“……出问题”，故填(w)rong。 9．句意：她向李军寻求帮助。根据“She asks Li for...”及首字母“h”可知，此处是固定短语ask sb for help“找某人帮助”，故填(h)elp。 10．句意：我感到很幸运有李军这样的邻居。根据“What a helpful young man Li Jun is!”和“I feel...”及首字母“l”可知，作者觉得有这样乐于助人的邻居很“幸运”，lucky“幸运的”，形容词作表语。故填(l)ucky。 07 If you have a good neighbour, you are a l 1 person. You have someone who cares about your needs and your property (财产). A good neighbour is often k 2 . For example, he understands that your children may run across his garden, even though (即使) you t 3 them not to. He knows that children can be careless about things like that, and he won’t be angry about it unless (除非) it becomes a regular (频繁的) thing. He s 4 makes a big deal about it. A good neighbour is also respectful (尊重的) of your property. For example, he won’t plant a big tree between your house and his house w 5 asking how you feel about it. If he wants to put up a fence (篱笆), he will let you know f 6 . He might work with you to decide where it should be placed. A good neighbour will 1 7 you some milk if you don’t have any. He will give you a ride to work if there is something w 8 with your car. He will let your children stay at his house in the evening if you are r 9 busy with your work. You will do the s 10 for him. Both of you will help make the other’s life easier. 【答案】 1．(l)ucky 2．(k)ind 3．(t)ell 4．(s)eldom 5．(w)ithout 6．(f)irst 7．(l)end 8．(w)rong 9．(r)eally 10．(s)ame 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了拥有一个好邻居的好处以及好邻居的特点。 1．句意：如果你有一个好邻居，你是一个幸运的人。根据“If you have a good neighbour, you are a l… person.”可知，拥有一个好邻居是一种幸运。故填(l)ucky。 2．句意：一个好邻居通常是善良的。根据“A good neighbour is often k…”可知，好邻居通常是善良的。故填(k)ind。 3．句意：例如，他理解你的孩子可能会跑过他的花园，即使你告诉他们不要这样做。根据“even though you t… them not to.”可知，即使你告诉他们不要这样做。故填(t)ell。 4．句意：他很少对此大惊小怪。根据“He s… makes a big deal about it.”可知，他很少对此大惊小怪。故填(s)eldom。 5．句意：他不会在不问你的感受的情况下在你家和他家之间种一棵大树。根据“he won’t plant a big tree between your house and his house w… asking how you feel about it.”可知，他不会在不问你的感受的情况下种树。故填(w)ithout。 6．句意：如果他想要搭建篱笆，他会先让你知道。根据“he will let you know f… .”可知，他会先让你知道。故填(f)irst。 7．句意：一个好邻居会借给你一些牛奶，如果你没有的话。根据“A good neighbour will 1… you some milk if you don’t have any.”可知，好邻居会借给你牛奶。故填(l)end。 8．句意：如果你的车出了问题，他会载你去上班。根据“He will give you a ride to work if there is something w… with your car.”可知，如果你的车出了问题，他会载你去上班。故填(w)rong。 9．句意：如果你真的忙于工作，他会让你的孩子晚上待在他家。根据“He will let your children stay at his house in the evening if you are r… busy with your work.”可知，如果你真的忙于工作，他会让你的孩子待在他家。故填(r)eally。 10．句意：你也会为他做同样的事情。根据“You will do the s… for him.”可知，你也会为他做同样的事情。故填(s)ame。 08 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. B 1 what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are d 2 from people to people. Here are my answers. First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel? He or she may also talk with o 3 about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The a 4 is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly. Next, a good neighbour is always r 5 to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if someone in our c 6 needs help with some problems, our good neighbours can offer help. F 7 , a good neighbour should protect the environment (环境). He or she never t 8 rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place c 9 because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. To have good neighbours, you should learn to be a good neighbour first. I also hope e 10 will live a happy life. 【答案】 1．(B)ut 2．(d)ifferent 3．(o)thers 4．(a)nswer 5．(r)eady 6．(c)ommunity 7．(F)inally 8．(t)hrows 9．(c)lean 10．(e)veryone/(e)verybody 【导语】本文主要介绍什么是好的邻居。 1．句意：但是什么样的邻居才是好的呢？此处与上文形成转折关系，用but表示转折。故填(B)ut。 2．句意：答案因人而异。be different from“与……不同”，故填(d)ifferent。 3．句意：他或她可能会和别人谈论我们的生活。talk with sb“与某人交谈”，结合首字母可知此处指others“别人”。故填(o)thers。 4．句意：答案是“否”。根据后文“No”可知，空处表示“答案”。故填(a)nswer。 5．句意：其次，一个好的邻居总是在我们需要时伸出援手。be ready to do“准备好做某事”。故填(r)eady。 6．句意： 例如，如果我们社区中有人需要帮助解决问题，我们的好邻居可以提供帮助。根据“our good neighbours can offer help.”可知空处指社区“community”。故填(c)ommunity。 7．句意：最后，一个好的邻居应该保护环境。根据上文出现的first，next可知，此处指finally，“最后”，故填(F)inally。 8．句意：他或她从不乱扔垃圾。根据后文rubbish可知，此处指“throw”。throw rubbish“扔垃圾”，主语是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(t)hrows。 9．句意：好邻居应该保持地方清洁，因为良好的环境能让我们感到舒适和快乐。根据“because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.”及首字母可知，此处指保持地方干净，clean“干净的”。故填(c)lean。 10．句意：我也希望每个人都能过上幸福的生活。根据“hope ...will live a happy life.”及首字母可知，此处指希望每个人都能过上幸福的生活。everyone/everybody“每个人”，故填(e)veryone/(e)verybody。 。 09 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Daniel is a helpful young man. He is a police officer and works in the police s 1 . He often does volunteer work in his c 2 . Daniel is w 3 to help others in need. Every Saturday, Daniel goes to help Mr Smith. Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone. In the morning, Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith, r 4 broken things and t 5 the room. In the afternoon, Daniel goes to the market and buys some vegetables and fruit. After putting some of them into the f 6 to keep fresh, he and Mr Smith usually make a meal together. “It’s not difficult to help others. And we can just start with watering flowers or picking up r 7 ,” Daniel always says. Daniel thinks it is important to do community v 8 work. First, it can bring n 9 together. S 10 , it can make the neighbourhood a better place to live. Last but not least, for young people, they can learn life skills and get knowledge from the volunteer work. 【答案】 1．(s)tation 2．(c)ommunity 3．(w)illing 4．(r)epairs 5．(t)idies 6．(f)ridge 7．(r)ubbish 8．(v)olunteer 9．(n)eighbours 10．(S)econd 【导语】本文主要讲了丹尼尔在社区做志愿者活动帮助史密斯老人的事情。 1．句意：他是一名警察，在警察局工作。根据“He is a police officer and works”可知，他是警察，应在警察局工作，police station“警察局”，故填(s)tation。 2．句意：他经常在社区做志愿者工作。根据“Daniel thinks it is important to do community”可知，他在社区做志愿者工作。community“社区”，故填(c)ommunity。 3．句意：丹尼尔愿意帮助有需要的人。be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”，故填(w)illing。 4．句意：早上，丹尼尔给史密斯先生读报纸，修理坏东西，整理房间。repair broken things“修理坏东西”；主语是Daniel，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填(r)epairs。 5．句意：早上，丹尼尔给史密斯先生读报纸，修理坏东西，整理房间。tidy the room“整理房间”，主语是Daniel，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填(t)idies。 6．句意：在把其中一些放进冰箱保鲜后，他和史密斯先生通常一起做饭。根据“to keep fresh”可知，放进冰箱保鲜，in the fridge“在冰箱”，故填(f)ridge。 7．句意：我们可以从浇花或捡垃圾开始。pick up rubbish“捡垃圾”，故填(r)ubbish。 8．句意：丹尼尔认为做社区志愿者工作很重要。根据“He often does volunteer work”可知，做社区志愿者工作，volunteer“志愿者”，故填(v)olunteer。 9．句意：首先，它可以让邻居聚在一起。根据“He often does volunteer work in his community”可知，社区志愿者活动能够团结社区邻居。neighbour“邻居”，复数是neighbours，故填(n)eighbours。 10．句意：其次，它可以使社区成为一个更好的居住地。根据“First...”可知，此处是陈述第二点。second“第二”，故填(S)econd。 10 Who is your hero? Is it someone you know, such as a friend, parent, or teacher? Or is it someone e 1 in your life, like a doctor, firefighter, or policeman? Whoever it is, a hero is a person who always h 2 others and affects others in a positive way. People living on Garden Grove Lane think of Geneva and Ted as heroes, especially when they get into t 3 One day, as usual, the old couple picked up a call from a neighbour. A snake cut off his way to work. Ted broke his leg a few days ago, so Geneva had to offer help a 4 this time. She picked up a grabber (爪钩) and headed to the neighbour’s house. A half-metre-long snake was lying at the front door when Geneva arrived at the house. Perhaps it l 5 its way after the heavy rain. Geneva controlled the snake with the grabber and saved the neighbour from danger. This was one of the many timely aids from the old couple. Also, they made plans to bring benefits to the community. When they moved to Garden Grove Lane five years ago, they found some sewers (下水道) of the town had been in disrepair for years. Grass g 6 and filled the waterway. Ted volunteered to clean the grass, but there were some areas out of his r 7 . He asked the city hall for help. They joined hands to manage the waste water. At the beginning of 2023, the Reporter-News put Geneva and Ted on its Everyday Heroes name list. The Daily local newspaper in Abilene, US, put out a run of their stories. “They made a difference to their community w 8 return,” it reported. When they heard the news, Geneva said, “We wouldn’t say we’ re heroes. We are just people who want to help our neighbours.” Johnnie Lou Boyd, one of the old couple’s neighbours, firstly heard of the couple from w 9 of mouth before they came out in the newspaper. “Most of their actions don’t draw such attention. But people on Garden Grove Lane have always taken them as their everyday h 10 ,” Johnnie said. “We hope they will stay with us for many more years.” 【答案】 1．(e)lse 2．(h)elps 3．(t)rouble 4．(a)lone 5．(l)ost 6．(g)rew 7．(r)each 8．(w)ithout 9．(w)ord 10．(h)eroes 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了住在花园格罗夫巷的一对老夫妇日内瓦和泰德经常帮助邻居，还为社区谋福利，被大家视为英雄的故事。 1．句意：还是生活中别的人，比如医生、消防员或警察？根据“Is it someone you know, such as a friend, parent, or teacher”和“Or is it someone”及首字母可推断出这里是在询问除了前文所提及的人物之外的其他人，故填(e)lse。 2． 句意：无论英雄是谁，英雄都是一个总是帮助他人，并以积极的方式影响他人的人。依据“a hero is a person who always...others”及首字母可知这里是在对英雄的行为进行描述，而总是帮助他人是英雄的典型行为，而由先行词“a person”为第三人称单数可知此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式，故填(h)elps。 3． 句意：住在花园格罗夫巷的人们把日内瓦和泰德视为英雄，尤其是当他们陷入困境的时候。由“especially when they get into...”和“a hero is a person who always help others”及首字母可知此处表达的是一种不利的处境，trouble“麻烦”符合语境，故填(t)rouble。 4．句意：泰德几天前摔断了腿，所以这次日内瓦不得不独自提供帮助。根据“Ted broke his leg a few days ago, so Geneva had to offer help...”及首字母可知因为泰德腿受伤不能帮忙，所以只能日内瓦独自行动，故填(a)lone。 5．句意：也许它在大雨后迷路了。从“A half-metre-long snake was lying at the front door”和“its way after the heavy rain”及首字母可以推测此处是在猜测蛇出现在此处的原因可能是大雨后迷路，lose one’s way“迷路”符合语境，由“A half-metre-long snake was lying at the front door when Geneva arrived at the house”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填(l)ost。 6． 句意：草生长起来，堵塞了水道。从“Grass”以及后文“filled the waterway”及首字母可知此处应是说草生长才导致了水道堵塞，由“ and filled”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填(g)rew。 7．句意：泰德自愿清理草，但有些地方他够不着。根据“but there were some areas out of his...”及首字母可知，这里表达的是存在泰德无法触及到的区域，out of reach“够不着”符合语境，故填(r)each。 8．句意：报道称：“他们不求回报地为社区做出贡献”。根据“on its Everyday Heroes name list”和“They made a difference to their community”及首字母可知without return“不求回报”符合语境，故填(w)ithout。 9．句意：约翰尼·卢·博伊德是这对老夫妇的邻居之一，在他们的事迹见报之前，他首先是通过口口相传听说了这对夫妇。根据“from...of mouth”及首字母可知word of mouth“口口相传”符合语境，故填(w)ord。 10．句意：但是花园格罗夫巷的人们一直把他们当作日常的英雄。根据“taken them as their everyday...”和“on its Everyday Heroes name list”及首字母可知，这里表明的是人们对他们的身份认定，hero“英雄”符合语境，由“them”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填(h)eroes。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 2 Neighbourhood【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 话题：人与社会-社区生活 志愿服务 基础篇 01 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整、正确的单词。 Ella, a college student, lives in a flat in an old community. The community h 1 many problems. F 2 , there is only a small shop in it, so the people there have to do some s 3 in a supermarket far away. Second, there aren’t any gardens or parks in the community. The environment is not good. Third, most of the sports equipment (器材) there is b 4 . No one comes to f 5 it. All in all, it is not good to live in a community l 6 this. Ella hopes she will I 7 in a convenient (便利的) and modern community. Her dream community is near the sea. There she can enjoy the fresh air and play on the beach in her f 8 time. She h 9 that there is a big supermarket, a hospital and a school in the community. The neighbours are kind and h 10 , and she can make many friends there. 02 Today there are many people living in tall buildings in the centre of the city. Most of them live in tall buildings happily because they can be c 1 to their friends. If they go out, they will enjoy s 2 until 10:30 at night. If they want to eat different kinds of n 3 food, they can go to different r 4 . If they would like to w 5 plays or shows, they can go to theatres. Mike lives a little far away from the c 6 of the city. His home is big. There are some rooms in his flat. His favourite place in the house is the balcony on the second f 7 . In the day, it’s usually warm and s 8 . He can enjoy the sunshine. He likes looking at the sky with stars there and it’s very quiet at night. He often looks o 9 of the window at the Changjiang River. He thinks it’s a wonderful place to l 10 . 03 Amy lives in Sunny Community. People live, play and even work in the small world. In her community, most people k 1 each other and are always kind and helpful. Some volunteers often visit the old and help them t 2 their flats and do some shopping. Some college students are willing to help kids with t 3 homework. If there is something w 4 with computers, washing machines or fridges, some engineers are there to help. At weekends, some children even help p 5 up the rubbish in the neighbourhood. People in the community have a neighbourhood p 6 at the community centre once a month. Each family prepares some nice food and drinks and all the people taste them together. At the party, people play games, sing the local o 7 and chat with each other. The best part is the music and dance show. Everyone has fun a 8 the party. To keep the community centre clean, they put all the rubbish into the bin at the e 9 of the party. She always thinks she is l 10 to live in a neighbourhood like this. Do you like her neighbourhood? What does your neighbourhood look like? 培优篇 04 A good neighbourhood is like a big family. Everyone cares about each other. Let me show you my o 1 community. On a summer afternoon, Mrs. Lee notices old Mr. Brown carrying h 2 bags in the hot sun. She runs to help him at once. Her kindness (善举) makes five families volunteer at the community centre every Saturday. We o 3 clean-up activities, plant colourful flowers, and even paint benches together. Working side by side, we learn more about our neighbours’ lives and hobbies. To share useful i 4 like lost pet notices and free yoga classes, our community centre puts up a notice board near the gate. A sign hangs a 5 the board. It says, "Respect Makes Friends." Everyone follows this rule carefully. We respect different lifestyles and give h 6 to those who need it. The most exciting activity is our "Skill Sharing Day". Mr. Brown shows kids how to r 7 broken bicycles, and Mrs. Lee teaches us how to make bread, cakes and coffee. I v 8 to teach drawing, and my friend Lily invites everyone to try origami (折纸). The activity i 9 becomes so popular that over 100 people join in, including visitors from other communities. Through kindness, r 10 and teamwork, our community becomes more than just houses—it’s a warm home full of laughter and trust. 05 As a volunteer, you work and you don’t get any money, but your h 1 hand can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready to j 2 us. Let’s s 3 some of their stories. there. I’m going to help I 4 new hiking paths. I am going to s 5 seven days living in the forest。 Angela 17 I visited a forest park last week t 6 round there were not enough paths (小路) forest. I will work with my friends. It will be a nice sport and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time! Andy 18 I looked after my neighbours’ 7 last summer. This summer I will work in an animal centre and show my care and 1 8 to more pets. I am sure I will m 8 friends with the animals! Hai Tao 16 Some children aren’t good at reading. They need our h 9 . I want to be a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and r 10 . So this experience (经历) will help me in many ways. 06 The man in the picture is called Li Jun. He lives n 1 to my flat. He is my neighbour. He studies in a c 2 . He is helpful and he often wears a smile on his face. He has some skills. For example, he can f 3 cars. He is interested in engineering and wants to be a good e 4 in the future. He is popular in our community. Li is a v 5 of the Helping Hands Club. He always spends his free time helping others. When s 6 in our neighbourhood has problems, Li is always w 7 to help him or her. Today, Mrs Wang is worried because there is something w 8 with her car. She asks Li for h 9 . Li carefully examines every part of Mrs Wang’s car, and then he helps to fix it. What a helpful young man Li Jun is! I feel l 10 to have a neighbour like him. 07 If you have a good neighbour, you are a l 1 person. You have someone who cares about your needs and your property (财产). A good neighbour is often k 2 . For example, he understands that your children may run across his garden, even though (即使) you t 3 them not to. He knows that children can be careless about things like that, and he won’t be angry about it unless (除非) it becomes a regular (频繁的) thing. He s 4 makes a big deal about it. A good neighbour is also respectful (尊重的) of your property. For example, he won’t plant a big tree between your house and his house w 5 asking how you feel about it. If he wants to put up a fence (篱笆), he will let you know f 6 . He might work with you to decide where it should be placed. A good neighbour will 1 7 you some milk if you don’t have any. He will give you a ride to work if there is something w 8 with your car. He will let your children stay at his house in the evening if you are r 9 busy with your work. You will do the s 10 for him. Both of you will help make the other’s life easier. 08 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. B 1 what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are d 2 from people to people. Here are my answers. First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel? He or she may also talk with o 3 about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The a 4 is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly. Next, a good neighbour is always r 5 to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if someone in our c 6 needs help with some problems, our good neighbours can offer help. F 7 , a good neighbour should protect the environment (环境). He or she never t 8 rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place c 9 because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. To have good neighbours, you should learn to be a good neighbour first. I also hope e 10 will live a happy life. 09 Daniel is a helpful young man. He is a police officer and works in the police s 1 . He often does volunteer work in his c 2 . Daniel is w 3 to help others in need. Every Saturday, Daniel goes to help Mr Smith. Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone. In the morning, Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith, r 4 broken things and t 5 the room. In the afternoon, Daniel goes to the market and buys some vegetables and fruit. After putting some of them into the f 6 to keep fresh, he and Mr Smith usually make a meal together. “It’s not difficult to help others. And we can just start with watering flowers or picking up r 7 ,” Daniel always says. Daniel thinks it is important to do community v 8 work. First, it can bring n 9 together. S 10 , it can make the neighbourhood a better place to live. Last but not least, for young people, they can learn life skills and get knowledge from the volunteer work. 10 Who is your hero? Is it someone you know, such as a friend, parent, or teacher? Or is it someone e 1 in your life, like a doctor, firefighter, or policeman? Whoever it is, a hero is a person who always h 2 others and affects others in a positive way. People living on Garden Grove Lane think of Geneva and Ted as heroes, especially when they get into t 3 One day, as usual, the old couple picked up a call from a neighbour. A snake cut off his way to work. Ted broke his leg a few days ago, so Geneva had to offer help a 4 this time. She picked up a grabber (爪钩) and headed to the neighbour’s house. A half-metre-long snake was lying at the front door when Geneva arrived at the house. Perhaps it l 5 its way after the heavy rain. Geneva controlled the snake with the grabber and saved the neighbour from danger. This was one of the many timely aids from the old couple. Also, they made plans to bring benefits to the community. When they moved to Garden Grove Lane five years ago, they found some sewers (下水道) of the town had been in disrepair for years. Grass g 6 and filled the waterway. Ted volunteered to clean the grass, but there were some areas out of his r 7 . He asked the city hall for help. They joined hands to manage the waste water. At the beginning of 2023, the Reporter-News put Geneva and Ted on its Everyday Heroes name list. The Daily local newspaper in Abilene, US, put out a run of their stories. “They made a difference to their community w 8 return,” it reported. When they heard the news, Geneva said, “We wouldn’t say we’ re heroes. We are just people who want to help our neighbours.” Johnnie Lou Boyd, one of the old couple’s neighbours, firstly heard of the couple from w 9 of mouth before they came out in the newspaper. “Most of their actions don’t draw such attention. But people on Garden Grove Lane have always taken them as their everyday h 10 ,” Johnnie said. “We hope they will stay with us for many more years.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $