课时作业01 Unit 1 Welcome to the unit & Reading（译林版2020高二选择必修三）--2025-2026学年度课堂复习帮

课时作业01 Welcome to the unit & Reading (Unit 1 Wish you were here) 01 基础练 02 提升练 03 培优练 单词拼写 1. The old man c________(雕刻) a toy for his grandson yesterday. 2. Only a m________ of students chose to study abroad, while the majority decided to stay in their home country for further education. 3. It is also one of the most ethnically diverse nations in the world with ________ cultures. 4. To their ________(震惊), the old man refused her help. 5. The lab needs a small ________(样本) of your blood for the test. 6. It’s hard to ________(追踪) the blue whale, which has almost been killed off by commercial whaling and is now listed as an endangered species. 7. I settled her on the sofa and put a ________(毯子) over her. 8. The ________(灿烂的) evening glow in the sky means another fine day tomorrow. 9. The newly explored well has a ________(深度) twice that of the old one, which greatly meets the local water demand. 10. A breathtaking view u________ before our eyes as we climbed to the mountain top. 短语互译 1. ________________除了……外(还),此外; 除了……外(都),要不是  2. ________________不落俗套,打破常规;远离闹市,偏远  3. ________________不足为奇,毫不奇怪   4. ________________用,依靠  5. ________________反过来;转而;轮流,依次  6. ________________带来;导致;引起  7. be thought to be... ________________ 8. participate in ________________ 9. be exposed to ________________ 10. be home to ________________ 11. be ranked as ________________ 12. a variety of ________________ 完成句子 1. 在线学习在教育中扮演着非常重要的角色，因为在线课程确实给我们带来了很多惊喜和好处。(because引导原因状语从句) Online learning is playing a very important role in education ________________________________. 2. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu — animal bones and shells ________________________________ by ancient Chinese people. 它可以追溯到数千年前使用龙骨的时期——动物的骨头和贝壳，古代中国人在它们上面雕刻着符号。 3. 让他惊讶的是，他发现一些女孩在踢足球。(S+V+O+C) ________ ________ ________, he found some girls football. 4. 虽然地球的景色十分壮观，但太空行走并不像你们可能想象的那么激动人心。 ________________ the view of the Earth ________, spacewalking is not as exciting ass you might think. 5. 人无完人，所以无论做得多好，我们也常会产生受挫的感觉。 We can never be perfect, so we often have a sense of failure ________________________________ we perform. 6. 尽管又冷又累，每个运动员都尽了最大的努力完成了任务，同学们给了他们大声的欢呼和鼓励。(with 复合结构) Despite the coldness and tiredness, every athlete tried their best to finish the task, ________________________________ as well as encouragement. 7. 旅行限制使得运输竹子喂养大熊猫变得困难。(make+复合结构) Travel restrictions ________________________________ bamboo to feed the pandas. 8. 同等重要的是确立明确的目标。(完全倒装) ________ ________ ________ is ________ clear goals. 9. 我们以为那位老太太要昏倒，于是立即去照顾她。 We thought the old lady was going to faint, so we________ ________ her right away. 10. 如果我参加晚会，我会为所有的参加者唱一首中国民歌。(省略if的倒装句) ________________/________________, I would sing a Chinese fork song for all the participants. 单句语法填空 1. ________ a tea distribution and trade center of the Ancient Tea Horse Road, it’s famous for Pu’er tea. 2. Rare sea turtles along the coastal reserve ________(track) through satellite tags last month, offering valuable data for protecting their nesting sites.   3. The river’s ________(deep) varies from 2m to 10m, so swimming isn’t allowed here. 4. ________(minor) cultures within the United States often raised issues of cross-cultural conflict. 5. There is ________ hot water today. 6. The peak is surrounded by deep ________(valley). 7. That’s how life tends to ________(fold) before us in the blink of an eye. 8. London is one of the most ________(ethnic) diverse cities in the world. 9. Countless species ________(sample) in this grand ecosystem now serve as crucial data for conservation. 10. With the story ________(fold), readers are definitely satisfied with the happy ending. 句型转换 1. The beach was covered with the sunshine. (用“无灵主语”句式改写句子) ________________________________________________________________ 2. If you should grant me a personal interview, I would be greatly grateful. (句型转换，改成省略if的倒装句) ________________________________________________________________. 3. If you had followed my advice, you would have made greater progress. (句型转换，改成省略if的倒装句) ________________________________________________________________. 4. If I were in school again, I would work harder. (句型转换，改成省略if的倒装句) ________________________________________________________________. 5. 用as引导的原因状语从句以及“介词+动词-ing”结构合并句子。 However, the rest argue that space is worth exploring. Space exploration has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. It collects the latest data and provides suggestions for farmers. ________________________________________________________________ 6. The company has good credit and is reliable. (变成否定句) ________________________________________________________________ 7. All receptionists came out to meet the guests. (变成否定句) ________________________________________________________________ 8. If she should come tomorrow, I should give her the dictionary. (同义句转换) ________ ________ ________ ________, I should give her the dictionary. 9. If he had had time, he would have done that yesterday. (同义句转换) ________ ________ ________ ________, he would have done that yesterday. 10. If he were in your position, he’d do the same. (同义句转换) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, he’d do the same. 课文语法填空 Canada is a beautiful country 1.________ vast land and distinct cultures. First of all, there is great diversity in geography. The Rocky Mountains are home to high peaks and deep valleys 2.________(carve) by ice and water. Also, there is a huge 3.________(various) of wildlife, national parks and unique scenic spots, one of 4.________ is the mighty Niagara Falls. Secondly, Canada’s many rural areas and urban centers reflect the diversity of its residents. The 5.________(early) settlers crossed the Bering Strait. The first Europeans also started to settle in some of the eastern provinces 6.________(century) ago. Now about one in five people in Canada 7.________(be) foreign-born. Finally, Canada has different cultures. In Vancouver, visitors can experience the Chinese cultures while in Montreal they can feel how the French cultures influence Canada.8.________(find) something off the beaten track, people can pay 9.________ visit to Cape Breton Island, where they can enjoy the cultures and traditions of Celtic settlers. Because of its diversity in geography, ethnic groups and cultures, Canada has been 10.________(consistent) ranked as one of the best countries to live in and visit.  阅读理解 A (2025-2026学年吉林省长春希望高中高二上学期1月期末英语试题)As April 18 marks the International Day for Monuments and Sites, also known as World Heritage Day, we’ve selected four archaeological(考古的) sites in China that deserve exploration. Zhoukoudian, Beijing Zhoukoudian, a UNESCO heritage site located 50 km from downtown Beijing, has been a significant site. At various parts of the site, scientists have unearthed the remains of early human “Peking Man” that date back more than 500,000 years, as well as of “Shandingdong Man”, who lived 30,000 years ago. Sanxingdui Ruins site, Sichuan province As one of the greatest archeological finds of the 20th century, the Sanxingdui Ruins are believed to be the remains of the Shu Kingdom, dating back at least 4,800 years and lasting over 2,000 years. The ruins are located in Guanghan city in Southwest China’s Sichuan province, covering 12 square kilometers. The Yinxu Ruins, Henan province The Yinxu Ruins, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Anyang city, Henan province, was an ancient capital of the Shang Dynasty (16th century BC-11th century BC). Spreading across over 30 square kilometers, the site features the greatest number of oracle bone inscriptions(甲骨文) discovered so far in the world. The Daming Palace, Shaanxi province Famous for its super-large scale and magnificent buildings, Daming Palace was the main royal palace in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) where Tang emperors lived and dealt with state affairs. Covering 3.2 square kilometers, it fully demonstrates the majestic style of grand architecture during the Tang empire. 1. Which site reflects the earliest human? A. Zhoukoudian. B. The Yinxu Ruins. C. The Daming Palace. D. Sanxingdui Ruins site. 2. What is the Yinxu Ruins known for? A. The grand architecture. B. Oracle bone inscriptions. C. Royal palace in the Tang Dynasty. D. The remains of the Shu Kingdom. 3. Where can the text probably be found? A. In a novel. B. In a biography. C. In a history book. D. In a guidebook. B (2025~2026学年度陕西西安市第八十九中学第一学期期末质量检测高二英语试题)Many travelers have toyed with the idea of visiting each national park, but the Goldsteins from Charlotte, North Carolina, made it a reality before their two kids, Luke and Winston, turned 18. They spent six years completing their journey. Dad Bill explained that every school break, they would try to visit parks. Along the way, the family made some sacrifices(牺牲): from eating bread out of a cooler the back of the car to staying in economical accommodations. Bill credits his wife, Alisa, with managing the budget and keeping costs down. Her advice for others starting their own national park adventures is to begin with parks that are nearby and gradually explore farther. The Goldsteins often visited several parks on one trip, including 11 parks during the summer after their first visit to Yosemite. The family didn’t need fancy equipment — just the basics like sun protection, first aid, and plenty of water. One of the most dangerous things they faced was dehydration. Luke remembered running out of water 10 miles from the end of a hike at Theodore Roosevelt National Park. They had to depend on patience, faith, and determination to make it back. A key part of their experience was the Junior ranger Program, which is available at nearly every national park. Kids are invited to complete a list of educational activities to earn a junior ranger badge(徽章), which helps them connect with and understand the park. Initially, Luke thought being without phone service and away from friends was the worst part. He often complained about tough hikes. But looking back, he realized how the journey shaped him, making him more responsible and appreciative of both his family and nature. Today, the Goldsteins continue visiting national parks, which continues to teach them the value of determination, family connections, and appreciation of the natural world. 4. What is Alisa Goldstein’s advice for others who will start the national park adventures? A. Only visiting a park with family at a time. B. Finding a professional guide during each adventure. C. Seeking expert financial advice before the adventures. D. Starting with near parks and exploring farther gradually. 5. How can the kids get the junior ranger badge? A. By finishing educational activities. B. By hiking 10 miles in the park. C. By managing the travel budget. D. By visiting all national parks. 6. What is Luke’s attitude towards the trips now? A. Opposed. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful. D. Unknown. 7. Where can you read the passage? A. In a fashion magazine. B. In a science textbook. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sports newspaper. 完形填空 (2025-2026学年江苏省南京市第一学期期末学期调研高二英语试题)Travel is a wonderful way to explore the world’s distinct cultures and landscapes. Last summer, I decided to travel to a small mountain village, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. After booking my 1 online, I packed my luggage and set off early in the morning. The journey was full of surprises. The quiet village stood in sharp 2 to the noisy city I lived in. With a 3 to experience local life deeply, I began to 4 to the village square, where elders were chatting and children were playing. I tried to 5 with the villagers by learning their traditional crafts, and they were so friendly that they taught me patiently. No one could 6 how much joy this trip would bring. I adjusted my 7 to match the relaxed rhythm of the village, enjoying every moment of peace. What impressed me most was the 8 between humans and nature — green mountains surrounded the village, and clear streams ran through it. The villagers never 9 about the simple life; instead, they find happiness in small things. During my stay, I met a local guide who told me that the village reaches its 10 of visitors in autumn, when the leaves turn golden. The guide’s stories 11 to the village’s history kept me fascinated. When it was time to leave, I felt truly 12 for this experience. It also 13 me to plan more trips to places like this. I believe that travel should be 14 with the idea of respecting local cultures, not just taking photos. As I 15 back to my daily life, the memories of this village remain the most memorable part of my summer. 1. A. attraction B. application C. accommodation D. administration 2. A. contrast B. connection C. contact D. conflict 3. A. reservation B. resolution C. revolution D. recognition 4. A. lose my way B. make my way C. fight my way D. push my way 5. A. compete B. compare C. engage D. exchange 6. A. predict B. pretend C. prepare D. preserve 7. A. pace B. diet C. taste D. style 8. A. honesty B. harmony C. equality D. safety 9. A. hear B. argue C. learn D. complain 10. A. peak B. level C. standard D. limit 11. A. added B. related C. contributed D. adapted 12. A. grateful B. hopeful C. helpful D. cheerful 13. A. allowed B. admitted C. motivated D. reminded 14. A. consistent B. familiar C. popular D. similar 15. A. adapt B. switch C. move D. refer ( 6 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 课时作业01 Welcome to the unit & Reading (Unit 1 Wish you were here) 01 基础练 02 提升练 03 培优练 单词拼写 1. The old man c________(雕刻) a toy for his grandson yesterday. 【答案】carved 2. Only a m________ of students chose to study abroad, while the majority decided to stay in their home country for further education. 【答案】minority 3. It is also one of the most ethnically diverse nations in the world with ________ cultures. 【答案】distinct 4. To their ________(震惊), the old man refused her help. 【答案】shock 5. The lab needs a small ________(样本) of your blood for the test. 【答案】sample 6. It’s hard to ________(追踪) the blue whale, which has almost been killed off by commercial whaling and is now listed as an endangered species. 【答案】track 7. I settled her on the sofa and put a ________(毯子) over her. 【答案】blanket 8. The ________(灿烂的) evening glow in the sky means another fine day tomorrow. 【答案】splendid 9. The newly explored well has a ________(深度) twice that of the old one, which greatly meets the local water demand. 【答案】depth 10. A breathtaking view u________ before our eyes as we climbed to the mountain top. 【答案】unfolded 短语互译 1. ________________除了……外(还),此外; 除了……外(都),要不是  2. ________________不落俗套,打破常规;远离闹市,偏远  3. ________________不足为奇,毫不奇怪   4. ________________用,依靠  5. ________________反过来;转而;轮流,依次  6. ________________带来;导致;引起  7. be thought to be... ________________ 8. participate in ________________ 9. be exposed to ________________ 10. be home to ________________ 11. be ranked as ________________ 12. a variety of ________________ 【答案】 1. apart from 2. off the beaten track 3. come as no surprise 4. by means of 5. in turn  6. bring about  7.被认为是…… 8.参加 9.接触;暴露于…… 10. ……的家园 11. 被列为……;被评为…… 12. 各种各样的 完成句子 1. 在线学习在教育中扮演着非常重要的角色，因为在线课程确实给我们带来了很多惊喜和好处。(because引导原因状语从句) Online learning is playing a very important role in education ________________________________. 【答案】because online courses have truly brought us many surprises and benefits 2. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu — animal bones and shells ________________________________ by ancient Chinese people. 它可以追溯到数千年前使用龙骨的时期——动物的骨头和贝壳，古代中国人在它们上面雕刻着符号。 【答案】on which symbols were carved 3. 让他惊讶的是，他发现一些女孩在踢足球。(S+V+O+C) ________ ________ ________, he found some girls football. 【答案】To his surprise; playing 4. 虽然地球的景色十分壮观，但太空行走并不像你们可能想象的那么激动人心。 ________________ the view of the Earth ________, spacewalking is not as exciting ass you might think. 【答案】Splendid as; is 5. 人无完人，所以无论做得多好，我们也常会产生受挫的感觉。 We can never be perfect, so we often have a sense of failure ________________________________ we perform. 【答案】no matter how well 6. 尽管又冷又累，每个运动员都尽了最大的努力完成了任务，同学们给了他们大声的欢呼和鼓励。(with 复合结构) Despite the coldness and tiredness, every athlete tried their best to finish the task, ________________________________ as well as encouragement. 【答案】with students giving them loud cheers 7. 旅行限制使得运输竹子喂养大熊猫变得困难。(make+复合结构) Travel restrictions ________________________________ bamboo to feed the pandas. 【答案】made it difficult to transport 8. 同等重要的是确立明确的目标。(完全倒装) ________ ________ ________ is ________ clear goals. 【答案】Of equal importance; setting 9. 我们以为那位老太太要昏倒，于是立即去照顾她。 We thought the old lady was going to faint, so we________ ________ her right away. 【答案】looked after 10. 如果我参加晚会，我会为所有的参加者唱一首中国民歌。(省略if的倒装句) ________________/________________, I would sing a Chinese fork song for all the participants. 【答案】Should I attend the party; Were I to attend the party 单句语法填空 1. ________ a tea distribution and trade center of the Ancient Tea Horse Road, it’s famous for Pu’er tea. 【答案】As 【详解】考查介词。句意：作为古茶马道的茶叶分销和贸易中心，它以普洱茶而闻名。“a tea distribution and trade center of the Ancient Tea Horse Road”是“it”的身份，用介词as，意为“作为”，置于句首；句首单词首字母大写。故填As。 2. Rare sea turtles along the coastal reserve ________(track) through satellite tags last month, offering valuable data for protecting their nesting sites.   【答案】were tracked 【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：上个月，沿海保护区的珍稀海龟通过卫星标签被追踪，这为保护它们的筑巢地提供了有价值的数据。track(追踪)作谓语，与主语“Rare sea turtles”之间是被动关系，结合时间状语“last month”可知，描述的是过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数名词，谓语用复数形式。故填were tracked。 3. The river’s ________(deep) varies from 2m to 10m, so swimming isn’t allowed here. 【答案】depth 【详解】考查名词。句意：这条河的水深从2米到10米不等，所以这里不允许游泳。作主语，用名词depth，不可数。故填depth。 4. ________(minor) cultures within the United States often raised issues of cross-cultural conflict. 【答案】Minority 【详解】考查名词。句意：美国境内的少数民族文化常常引发跨文化冲突问题。根据空后名词cultures及提示词minor可知，空处需用名词作定语，表类别/属性，minor的名词形式minority“少数民族”符合语境，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Minority。 5. There is ________ hot water today. 【答案】no 【详解】考查代词。句意：今天没有热水。结合句意，表示“没有热水”，用no修饰名词词组hot water，对名词进行否定。故填no。 6. The peak is surrounded by deep ________(valley). 【答案】valleys 【详解】考查名词。句意：山峰被深深的山谷环绕。valley意为“山谷”，是可数名词，山峰周围通常会有多条山谷，因此需用复数形式valleys，作by的宾语。故填valleys。 7. That’s how life tends to ________(fold) before us in the blink of an eye. 【答案】unfold 【详解】考查动词。句意：生活往往就是这样，在转瞬之间向我们展开。空格前有不定式符号to，需接动词原形；结合语境，unfold，意为“展开、呈现”，更贴合“生活在瞬间展现”的语义，且符合“tend to do sth.”的固定搭配，符合语境。故填unfold。 8. London is one of the most ________(ethnic) diverse cities in the world. 【答案】ethnically 【详解】考查副词。句意：伦敦是世界上种族最多样化的城市之一。空处修饰形容词“diverse”，需用副词，ethnic的副词形式是ethnically，意为“种族上”。故填ethnically。 9. Countless species ________(sample) in this grand ecosystem now serve as crucial data for conservation. 【答案】sampled 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在这个庞大的生态系统中所采集的无数物种如今已成为保护工作的重要数据来源。此处sample与species构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填sampled。 10. With the story ________(fold), readers are definitely satisfied with the happy ending. 【答案】unfolding 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着故事的展开，读者肯定会对大团圆结局感到满意。结合句意可知此处指“随着故事的展开”，使用动词unfold“呈现，逐渐展现”，with复合结构，unfold和宾语story之间是主动关系，使用现在分词作宾补，故填unfolding。 句型转换 1. The beach was covered with the sunshine. (用“无灵主语”句式改写句子) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The sunshine blanketed the beach. 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：海滩被阳光覆盖着。根据题目要求使用“无灵主语句式”，可以使用名词sunshine代替原句中的主语beach，使用动词blanketed充当谓语，构成主谓宾结构，使用the beach充当宾语，原句是一般过去时，谓语动词使用动词过去式，且位于句首单词首字母需大写。故填The sunshine blanketed the beach. 2. If you should grant me a personal interview, I would be greatly grateful. (句型转换，改成省略if的倒装句) ________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be greatly grateful. 【详解】考查省略if的倒装句。句意：如果你能给我一次个人面试，我将不胜感激。原句中，If引导的是非真实条件句，这里表示对将来情况的虚拟，省略If时，可将should提到从句主语之前，其他不变。故答案为：Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be greatly grateful. 3. If you had followed my advice, you would have made greater progress. (句型转换，改成省略if的倒装句) ________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Had you followed my advice, you would have made greater progress. 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：如果你听了我的建议，你就会取得更大的进步。if引导的是虚拟条件句，可改写为倒装句，去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首，故答案为Had you followed my advice, you would have made greater progress. 4. If I were in school again, I would work harder. (句型转换，改成省略if的倒装句) ________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Were I in school again, I would work harder. 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：如果我再回到学校，我会更加努力学习。if引导的虚拟条件句可使用倒装结构，去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首，故答案为Were I in school again, I would work harder. 5. 用as引导的原因状语从句以及“介词+动词-ing”结构合并句子。 However, the rest argue that space is worth exploring. Space exploration has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. It collects the latest data and provides suggestions for farmers. ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】However, the rest argue that space is worth exploring as space exploration has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger by collecting the latest data and providing suggestions for farmers. 【详解】考查as引导的原因状语从句以及“介词+动词-ing”结构。句意：然而，其他人认为太空探索是值得的，因为太空探索已经通过收集最新数据和为农民提供建议，在与世界饥饿的斗争中发挥了作用。as可以引导原因状语从句和前句构成因果关系，而“介词+动词-ing”结构可以作状语，此处应用by collecting作方式状语。故答案为：However, the rest argue that space is worth exploring as space exploration has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger by collecting the latest data and providing suggestions for farmers. 6. The company has good credit and is reliable. (变成否定句) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The company doesn’t have good credit and is not reliable./The company hasn’t good credit and is not reliable./The company has no good credit and is not reliable. 【详解】考查否定句。句意：这家公司信誉良好，值得信赖。分析句子可知，此句为肯定句，用一般现在时，谓语动词为has和is，故变成否定句时，在has前加doesn’t，或者将has变成hasn’t，或者在has后加no都可以，而只需在is后加not；故原句变成否定句有三种处理方式，分别是The company doesn’t have good credit and is not reliable.；The company hasn’t good credit and is not reliable.以及The company has no good credit and is not reliable.。故答案是The company doesn’t have good credit and is not reliable.或The company hasn’t good credit and is not reliable.或The company has no good credit and is not reliable.。 7. All receptionists came out to meet the guests. (变成否定句) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】No receptionists came out to meet the guests. 【详解】考查否定句。句意：所有的接待员都出来迎接客人。分析句子可知，将原句变成否定句，只需将all“全部”改成no“没有”即可，故该否定句为No receptionists came out to meet the guests.。故答案是No receptionists came out to meet the guests. 8. If she should come tomorrow, I should give her the dictionary. (同义句转换) ________ ________ ________ ________, I should give her the dictionary. 【答案】Should she come tomorrow 【详解】考查虚拟语气的省略和倒装。句意：如果她明天过来，我就把字典给她。分析句子结构和意思可知，原句是if引导的虚拟语气结构，可以把if省略，把情态动词should提到主语前面。故答案为Should she come tomorrow。 9. If he had had time, he would have done that yesterday. (同义句转换) ________ ________ ________ ________, he would have done that yesterday. 【答案】Had he had time 【详解】考查if引导虚拟语气的省略。句意：如果他有时间，他昨天就会那样做了。原句是if引导的条件句的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，如果if从句中有were，had，should，可以省略if，将were，had，should提到主语前面，此处将第一个助动词had提到主语he前面，had位于句首，首字母大写，故填①Had②he③had④time。 10. If he were in your position, he’d do the same. (同义句转换) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, he’d do the same. 【答案】Were he in your position 【详解】考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意：如果他处在你的位置，他也会这么做的。根据原句子可知，该句子是表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，所以if引导的是一个虚拟条件句，该虚拟条件句中有were，所以可以将if省略，同时将were提到句首，构成倒装。故答案是Were he in your position。 课文语法填空 Canada is a beautiful country 1.________ vast land and distinct cultures. First of all, there is great diversity in geography. The Rocky Mountains are home to high peaks and deep valleys 2.________(carve) by ice and water. Also, there is a huge 3.________(various) of wildlife, national parks and unique scenic spots, one of 4.________ is the mighty Niagara Falls. Secondly, Canada’s many rural areas and urban centers reflect the diversity of its residents. The 5.________(early) settlers crossed the Bering Strait. The first Europeans also started to settle in some of the eastern provinces 6.________(century) ago. Now about one in five people in Canada 7.________(be) foreign-born. Finally, Canada has different cultures. In Vancouver, visitors can experience the Chinese cultures while in Montreal they can feel how the French cultures influence Canada.8.________(find) something off the beaten track, people can pay 9.________ visit to Cape Breton Island, where they can enjoy the cultures and traditions of Celtic settlers. Because of its diversity in geography, ethnic groups and cultures, Canada has been 10.________(consistent) ranked as one of the best countries to live in and visit.  【答案】 1. with 2. carved 3. variety 4. which 5. earliest 6. centuries 7. is 8. To find 9. a 10. consistently 阅读理解 A (2025-2026学年吉林省长春希望高中高二上学期1月期末英语试题)As April 18 marks the International Day for Monuments and Sites, also known as World Heritage Day, we’ve selected four archaeological(考古的) sites in China that deserve exploration. Zhoukoudian, Beijing Zhoukoudian, a UNESCO heritage site located 50 km from downtown Beijing, has been a significant site. At various parts of the site, scientists have unearthed the remains of early human “Peking Man” that date back more than 500,000 years, as well as of “Shandingdong Man”, who lived 30,000 years ago. Sanxingdui Ruins site, Sichuan province As one of the greatest archeological finds of the 20th century, the Sanxingdui Ruins are believed to be the remains of the Shu Kingdom, dating back at least 4,800 years and lasting over 2,000 years. The ruins are located in Guanghan city in Southwest China’s Sichuan province, covering 12 square kilometers. The Yinxu Ruins, Henan province The Yinxu Ruins, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Anyang city, Henan province, was an ancient capital of the Shang Dynasty (16th century BC-11th century BC). Spreading across over 30 square kilometers, the site features the greatest number of oracle bone inscriptions(甲骨文) discovered so far in the world. The Daming Palace, Shaanxi province Famous for its super-large scale and magnificent buildings, Daming Palace was the main royal palace in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) where Tang emperors lived and dealt with state affairs. Covering 3.2 square kilometers, it fully demonstrates the majestic style of grand architecture during the Tang empire. 1. Which site reflects the earliest human? A. Zhoukoudian. B. The Yinxu Ruins. C. The Daming Palace. D. Sanxingdui Ruins site. 2. What is the Yinxu Ruins known for? A. The grand architecture. B. Oracle bone inscriptions. C. Royal palace in the Tang Dynasty. D. The remains of the Shu Kingdom. 3. Where can the text probably be found? A. In a novel. B. In a biography. C. In a history book. D. In a guidebook. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【导语】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了中国四个值得探索的考古遗址。 1. 细节理解题。根据Zhoukoudian, Beijing中“At various parts of the site, scientists have unearthed the remains of early human “Peking Man” that date back more than 500,000 years, as well as of “Shandingdong Man”, who lived 30,000 years ago.(在遗址的各个地方，科学家们发掘出了50多万年前的早期人类“北京猿人”，以及生活在3万年前的“山东猿人”)”及其余遗址反映的时间可知，北京周口店遗址能反映出最早的人类信息。故选A。 2. 细节理解题。根据The Yinxu Ruins, Henan province中“Spreading across over 30 square kilometers, the site features the greatest number of oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文) discovered so far in the world.(该遗址占地30多平方公里，是迄今为止世界上发现数量最多的甲骨文遗址)”可知，殷墟遗址以甲骨文出名。故选B。 3. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“As April 18 marks the International Day for Monuments and Sites, also known as World Heritage Day, we’ve selected four archaeological (考古的) sites in China that deserve exploration.(4月18日是国际古迹和遗址日，也被称为世界遗产日，我们在中国选择了四个值得探索的考古遗址)”及全文内容可知，本文介绍了四处考古遗址，可以在一本旅行指南中找到。故选D。 B (2025~2026学年度陕西西安市第八十九中学第一学期期末质量检测高二英语试题)Many travelers have toyed with the idea of visiting each national park, but the Goldsteins from Charlotte, North Carolina, made it a reality before their two kids, Luke and Winston, turned 18. They spent six years completing their journey. Dad Bill explained that every school break, they would try to visit parks. Along the way, the family made some sacrifices(牺牲): from eating bread out of a cooler the back of the car to staying in economical accommodations. Bill credits his wife, Alisa, with managing the budget and keeping costs down. Her advice for others starting their own national park adventures is to begin with parks that are nearby and gradually explore farther. The Goldsteins often visited several parks on one trip, including 11 parks during the summer after their first visit to Yosemite. The family didn’t need fancy equipment — just the basics like sun protection, first aid, and plenty of water. One of the most dangerous things they faced was dehydration. Luke remembered running out of water 10 miles from the end of a hike at Theodore Roosevelt National Park. They had to depend on patience, faith, and determination to make it back. A key part of their experience was the Junior ranger Program, which is available at nearly every national park. Kids are invited to complete a list of educational activities to earn a junior ranger badge(徽章), which helps them connect with and understand the park. Initially, Luke thought being without phone service and away from friends was the worst part. He often complained about tough hikes. But looking back, he realized how the journey shaped him, making him more responsible and appreciative of both his family and nature. Today, the Goldsteins continue visiting national parks, which continues to teach them the value of determination, family connections, and appreciation of the natural world. 4. What is Alisa Goldstein’s advice for others who will start the national park adventures? A. Only visiting a park with family at a time. B. Finding a professional guide during each adventure. C. Seeking expert financial advice before the adventures. D. Starting with near parks and exploring farther gradually. 5. How can the kids get the junior ranger badge? A. By finishing educational activities. B. By hiking 10 miles in the park. C. By managing the travel budget. D. By visiting all national parks. 6. What is Luke’s attitude towards the trips now? A. Opposed. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful. D. Unknown. 7. Where can you read the passage? A. In a fashion magazine. B. In a science textbook. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sports newspaper. 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Goldstein一家花六年时间带孩子游览所有国家公园的经历及收获。 4. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Bill credits his wife, Alisa, with managing the budget and keeping costs down. Her advice for others starting their own national park adventures is to begin with parks that are nearby and gradually explore farther. (Bill把功劳归于妻子Alisa，是她负责预算、控制开支。她给其他想开启国家公园之旅的人的建议是：先从附近的公园开始，再慢慢去更远的地方。)”可知，Alisa Goldstein的建议是从附近的公园开始，再慢慢探索更远的地方。故选D。 5. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Kids are invited to complete a list of educational activities to earn a junior ranger badge(徽章), which helps them connect with and understand the park.(孩子们需要完成一系列教育活动，以此获得少年护林员徽章，这能帮助他们亲近并了解公园。)”可知，孩子们通过完成教育活动来获得少年护林员徽章。故选A。 6. 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“But looking back, he realized how the journey shaped him, making him more responsible and appreciative of both his family and nature.(但回头看，他意识到这段旅程塑造了自己，让他更有责任感，也更珍惜家人和自然。)”可知，Luke现在对这段旅行心怀感激。故选B。 7. 推理判断题。根据第一段“Many travelers have toyed with the idea of visiting each national park, but the Goldsteins from Charlotte, North Carolina, made it a reality before their two kids, Luke and Winston, turned 18. They spent six years completing their journey.(许多旅行者都曾萌生过游览所有国家公园的想法，但来自北卡罗来纳州夏洛特市的Goldstein一家，在两个孩子Luke和Winston 18岁之前，把这个想法变成了现实。他们花了六年时间完成了这段旅程。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了Goldstein一家花六年时间带孩子游览所有国家公园的经历及收获。由此可推测，这篇文章最可能出现在旅游杂志上。故选C。 完形填空 (2025-2026学年江苏省南京市第一学期期末学期调研高二英语试题)Travel is a wonderful way to explore the world’s distinct cultures and landscapes. Last summer, I decided to travel to a small mountain village, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. After booking my 1 online, I packed my luggage and set off early in the morning. The journey was full of surprises. The quiet village stood in sharp 2 to the noisy city I lived in. With a 3 to experience local life deeply, I began to 4 to the village square, where elders were chatting and children were playing. I tried to 5 with the villagers by learning their traditional crafts, and they were so friendly that they taught me patiently. No one could 6 how much joy this trip would bring. I adjusted my 7 to match the relaxed rhythm of the village, enjoying every moment of peace. What impressed me most was the 8 between humans and nature — green mountains surrounded the village, and clear streams ran through it. The villagers never 9 about the simple life; instead, they find happiness in small things. During my stay, I met a local guide who told me that the village reaches its 10 of visitors in autumn, when the leaves turn golden. The guide’s stories 11 to the village’s history kept me fascinated. When it was time to leave, I felt truly 12 for this experience. It also 13 me to plan more trips to places like this. I believe that travel should be 14 with the idea of respecting local cultures, not just taking photos. As I 15 back to my daily life, the memories of this village remain the most memorable part of my summer. 1. A. attraction B. application C. accommodation D. administration 2. A. contrast B. connection C. contact D. conflict 3. A. reservation B. resolution C. revolution D. recognition 4. A. lose my way B. make my way C. fight my way D. push my way 5. A. compete B. compare C. engage D. exchange 6. A. predict B. pretend C. prepare D. preserve 7. A. pace B. diet C. taste D. style 8. A. honesty B. harmony C. equality D. safety 9. A. hear B. argue C. learn D. complain 10. A. peak B. level C. standard D. limit 11. A. added B. related C. contributed D. adapted 12. A. grateful B. hopeful C. helpful D. cheerful 13. A. allowed B. admitted C. motivated D. reminded 14. A. consistent B. familiar C. popular D. similar 15. A. adapt B. switch C. move D. refer 【答案】 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去年夏天前往一座明代古山村旅行的经历，通过融入当地生活，感受到了人与自然的和谐之美，并对旅行的意义有了更深的理解。 1. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在网上预订好住宿后，我收拾好行李，一大早就出发了。A. attraction吸引力；B. application申请，应用；C. accommodation住宿；D. administration管理。根据上文“Last summer, I decided to travel to a small mountain village”可知，作者要去旅行，需要预订的是住宿。故选C。 2. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个宁静的村庄与我所居住的喧嚣城市形成了鲜明的对比。A. contrast对比；B. connection联系；C. contact接触；D. conflict冲突，矛盾。根据上文“The quiet village”和下文“the noisy city I lived in”可知，“宁静村庄”与“喧嚣城市”形成鲜明对比，in sharp contrast to表示“与……形成鲜明对比”。故选A。 3. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：带着深入体验当地生活的决心，我开始走向村庄广场，那里老人们在聊天，孩子们在玩耍。A. reservation预订；B. resolution决心；C. revolution变革；D. recognition认出，认可。根据下文“to experience local life deeply, I began to to the village square”可知，作者决心深入体验当地生活，with a resolution to do sth.表示“带着做某事的决心”。故选B。 4. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：带着深入体验当地生活的决心，我开始走向村庄广场，那里老人们在聊天，孩子们在玩耍。A. lose my way迷路；B. make my way前往；C. fight my way奋力前进；D. push my way挤着前进。根据下文“to the village square, where elders were chatting and children were playing”可知，作者是前往广场，make one’s way to意为“前往某地”。故选B。 5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我尝试通过学习他们的传统工艺来与村民们交流互动，他们非常友好，耐心地教我。A. compete竞争；B. compare比较；C. engage参与，与……建立密切联系；D. exchange交换。根据下文“by learning their traditional crafts, and they were so friendly that they taught me patiently”可知，作者通过学习工艺与村民互动，engage with sb.意为“与某人交流、互动”。故选C。 6. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有人能预料到这次旅行会带来多少快乐。A. predict预测；B. pretend假装；C. prepare准备；D. preserve保存。根据上文“The journey was full of surprises”及下文“how much joy this trip would bring”可知，旅行的快乐是出发前无法预料的。故选A。 7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我调整了自己的节奏，以适应村里轻松的节奏，享受每一刻的宁静。A. pace节奏，步伐；B. diet饮食；C. taste品味；D. style风格。根据下文“to match the relaxed rhythm of the village”可知，作者调整了自己的生活节奏。故选A。 8. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：给我印象最深的是人与自然的和谐——青山环绕村庄，清澈的小溪从中流过。A. honesty诚实；B. harmony和谐；C. equality平等；D. safety安全。根据下文“green mountains surrounded the village, and clear streams ran through it”可知，此处描述的是人与自然的和谐。故选B。 9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：村民们从不抱怨这种简单的生活；相反，他们从小事中寻找快乐。A. hear听到；B. argue争论；C. learn学习；D. complain抱怨。根据下文“instead, they find happiness in small things”可知，村民们不抱怨生活，反而在小事中寻找快乐。故选D。 10. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我逗留期间，我遇到了一位当地导游，他告诉我，这个村庄在秋天游客达到顶峰，那时树叶变成了金色。A. peak顶峰；B. level水平；C. standard标准；D. limit限制。根据下文“when the leaves turn golden”可知，秋天是游客最多的季节。故选A。 11. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：导游讲述的与村庄历史相关的故事让我深深着迷。A. added增加；B. related与……相关；C. contributed贡献；D. adapted适应，改编。根据下文“to the village’s history”可知，这些故事是与村庄历史相关的，related to表示“与……相关”。故选B。 12. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：到了离开的时候，我对这次经历感到由衷的感激。A. grateful感激的；B. hopeful有希望的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. cheerful高兴的。根据下文“the memories of this village remain the most memorable part of my summer”可知，作者对这次宝贵的经历是感激的。故选A。 13. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这也激励我计划更多去这样地方的旅行。A. allowed允许；B. admitted承认；C. motivated激励；D. reminded提醒。根据上文“No one could how much joy this trip would bring”及下文“me to plan more trips to places like this”可知，这次经历激励作者计划更多类似的旅行。故选C。 14. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我认为旅行应该与尊重当地文化的理念保持一致，而不仅仅是拍照。A. consistent一致的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. popular受欢迎的；D. similar相似的。根据下文“with the idea of respecting local cultures, not just taking photos”可知，作者倡导旅行要与尊重当地文化的理念一致，be consistent with意为“与……一致”。故选A。 15. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我回到日常生活中时，这个村庄的记忆仍然是我夏天最难忘的部分。A. adapt适应；B. switch转换；C. move移动；D. refer参考，提及。根据上文“When it was time to leave”和下文“back to my daily life”可知，作者从旅行状态切换回日常生活，switch back to表示“转换回”。故选B。 ( 8 / 12 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $