内容正文:
考前特训
2026年苏州市七年级 第一次月考 测试卷(苏州专用)
英语(Units 1-2)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Children’s Day is coming. Mrs Black is reading a newspaper story in her class. The story says, “The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s ____1____. Some children are ill and have to stay in hospital for many days. They feel sad and always cry, but toys can make sick children feel ____2____ and quiet.”
After Mrs Black ____3____ the story, she says, “This story gives me an idea.”
“You want ____4____ to bring some money for the toys.” “We could bring some of our own toys for the children in hospital,” say the boys and girls one after another.
“Well, your ideas would be nice,” Mrs Black says, “but my idea is ____5____.”
“We could make some toys,” says one of them.
Mrs Black smiles, “Do you think you could make toys?”
“Yes, yes,” the whole class answer.
“Great! Let’s begin to ____6____ toys tomorrow,” says Mrs Black.
It is ____7____. Mrs Black takes her students to the hospital with the toys made by themselves. The children in hospital feel happy and excited. The toys make the white hospital more colorful.
A few ____8____ later, Mrs Black reads another newspaper story to the class: The students of Class Three in Green Street School made toys and brought them to Children’s Hospital on June 1st. The doctor said, “Our children enjoy themselves playing with the toys. It’s really their happiest day. Thank you, Class Three. You bring the best ____9____ for Children’s Day.”
The whole class smile happily, “We are happy too, ____10____ we make the best presents.”
1.A.toys B.dolls C.cards D.candies
2.A.happy B.sad C.cold D.angry
3.A.draws B.reads C.writes D.changes
4.A.him B.them C.us D.her
5.A.popular B.right C.same D.different
6.A.give B.share C.make D.send
7.A.Teachers’ Day B.Children’s Day C.Women’s Day D.Mother’s Day
8.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.months
9.A.games B.gifts C.friends D.doctors
10.A.so B.after C.before D.because
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Community Volunteer Recruitment Notice
Dear Residents,
To make our neighbourhood more friendly and beautiful, we need more volunteers to join our team! Here are the details:
Volunteer Roles:
Homework Helpers
Help primary school students with math, English and Chinese (weekends, 9:00-11:00 a.m.).
Elderly Care Assistants
Visit old people, do shopping for them, and chat with them (weekdays or weekends).
Fix-it Volunteers
Repair small household items (bikes, clocks, etc.) for neighbours (Saturday afternoons).
Environmental Guards
Clean the community park and sort rubbish (Sunday mornings).
Requirements:
·Be kind, patient and willing to help others.
·Have basic skills for the chosen role (e.g., good at subjects for homework helpers).
·Be able to work regularly (at least 2 hours per week).
How to Apply:
Come to the community centre (Room 101) to fill in a form.
Contact Ms Li at 139XXXX4567 for more information.
Deadline: May 20th, 2025
Join us and make a difference to our neighbourhood!Green Lake Community Committee
October 5th, 2025
11.What can Homework Helpers do?
A.Repair bikes for students. B.Help kids with their lessons.
C.Clean the community park. D.Visit old people’s homes.
12.How long does a volunteer need to work at least per week?
A.2 hours. B.1 hour. C.3 hours. D.4 hours.
13.If you want to apply, you can ________.
A.send an email to Ms Li B.fill in a form online C.call 139XXXX4567 D.go to Room 102
B
In modern neighbourhoods, technology is making life easier for residents. Many communities in Nanjing have started using smart services to help people, especially the elderly and children. One popular service is the “Smart Help Button”. It’s a small device (设备) that can be fixed on the wall of old people’s flats. If an elderly person feels unwell or needs help, they can press the button. The community centre will receive an alarm at once, and volunteers will come to help within 5 minutes. “My son works in another city,” says Grandma Liu. “With this button, I feel safer at home.”
Another smart service is the “Community App”. Residents can use it to report problems, such as broken street lights or dirty roads. They can also order services like home cleaning or food delivery through the app. Last month, Mr. Chen reported a broken bench in the park via the app. The next day, workers came to repair it. “It’s much more convenient than making a phone call,” he says.
There’s also a “Smart Library” in some communities. Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code (扫描二维码) with their phones. They don’t need to go to the library desk—everything is automatic (自动的). Kids love it because they can borrow picture books quickly after school.
Smart services are changing neighbourhoods. They make communities more convenient and safe. But technology doesn’t replace (取代) human kindness. Volunteers still visit the elderly, help kids with homework, and organize community activities. Technology and kindness together make a neighbourhood a better place to live.
14.What is the “Smart Help Button” used for?
A.Ordering food delivery. B.Borrowing books from the library.
C.Asking for help quickly. D.Reporting broken street lights.
15.How did Mr. Chen report the broken bench?
A.By calling the community centre. B.Through the Community App.
C.By visiting the community centre. D.By asking volunteers for help.
16.What do we know about the “Smart Library”?
A.Residents need to fill in forms to borrow books.
B.It’s only for kids to borrow picture books.
C.Books can be borrowed by scanning a QR code.
D.It’s open only on weekends.
17.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Smart services make neighbourhoods better.
B.Old people need more help from volunteers.
C.The Community App is very popular.
D.Technology can replace human kindness.
C
For many people, Xiaohongshu (Little Red Book) is one of the top sites for advice on beauty, fashion, travel, food and education. For others, it is also a wonderful place to share one’s life. But for a growing number of young people, the site is not a place to look for friends, but dazi, or “activity partner”.
The word dazi is popular these years, with many people looking for those with similar interest (兴趣). Unlike friendships, the relationships (关系) between dazi is not long or deep. The idea is easy —people come together to join in an activity they all enjoy.
Finding dazi is popular for two reasons. First, the Internet has made it easy for young people to connect (连接) with one another. Second, young people, especially (尤其) students, usually have smaller social circles (社交圈). “For students, their friends are mostly their schoolmates. So, it can be difficult to find someone who shares similar interest. Going online to find dazi to do something they like is more helpful,” says Xu Shijin, an organizer of dazi groups on Xiaohongshu.
▲ Bu Yu, a 35-year-old who lives in Shanghai, would like to have a dazi group after finding that many mothers wanted their children to play together. She made a group in late March, and organized a trip of the Shanghai Firefighting Museum in April with other families that have children of similar ages. “That was great,” says Bu.
“We like doing things together. This is why young people are crazy (疯狂的) about finding dazi these days,” says Yu Hai, a professor at Fudan University. “It’s also good for young people to take part in more gatherings to practise their social skills.”
18.What is the purpose (目的) of finding dazi?
A.To make friends.
B.To share life with each other.
C.To get advice on fashion and travel.
D.To join in an activity with people with similar interest.
19.Why is finding dazi becoming popular with young people?
A.Because they have bigger social circles.
B.Because they can’t get along well with (相处) people around.
C.Because it is easy for them to connect with people on the Internet.
D.Because they can’t find anyone with similar interest at school.
20.Which of the following is the best sentence to put in “ ▲ ”?
A.Students are very interested in it. B.Visiting museums is good for children.
C.Even people in their mid-30s welcome it. D.People find dazi to practise their social skills.
21.In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?
A.Music. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Science.
D
Do you know Xishuangbanna? Many people from different countries visit it every year, because it is a beautiful place. It lies in Yunnan. The Dai people live there. It can be very hot in summer in China. But the Dai people do not need air conditioners (空调) to keep cool. The temperature (温度) is usually 25℃ in their houses in summer.: It often rains in Yunnan. Bamboo (竹子) grows very well there, and you can see bamboo everywhere in Yunnan Province.
The Dai people’s homes are wonderful and special. The houses are big and have long legs to hold (支撑) them up. Sometimes these legs are over two metres tall. The houses in Xishuangbanna usually have two floors. One half of the second floor is the living room. The living room has a balcony. The other half of the second floor is the bedroom. There is a long corridor (走廊) between the living room and the bedroom. The bed there is made of bamboo. The family’s tables, chairs and cupboards are all made of bamboo too. You must always take off your shoes before you go into a Dai family’s house. They like to keep their houses clean. Pigs and chickens live under the house, as it is a good place to stay dry (干燥的).
22.Who lives in Xishuangbanna?
A.People from different provinces. B.The Dai people.
C.The Miao people. D.People from different countries.
23.Why do people visit Xishuangbanna?
A.Because it’s a very beautiful place. B.Because the houses there are very clean.
C.Because it’s cool there. D.Because the houses there are strange.
24.What is special about the houses there in summer?
A.They have two floors.
B.People don’t need air conditioners in the houses.
C.They are very clean.
D.They have 2-metre-long legs to hold them up.
25. Why is bamboo very important to the people in Xishuangbanna?
A.Because it often rains in Yunnan.
B.Because the temperature is usually 25 degrees in their houses.
C.Because the houses there are very big and have long legs to hold them up.
D.Because many things in the Dai people’s houses are made of bamboo.
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is there anywhere more important than home? We may have many homes during our lives but it is often the place we feel most safe. We use the word “home” in many English expressions (表达). Maybe that also makes it clear how important the home is to us.
If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back to them, we might say, “ ____26____” Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home.
However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel “at home”. ____27____
We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with them.
Or as Elvis Presley sang, “____28____” This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are.
____29____ Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one. But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are “home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand, people say “home and hosed”. ____30____ It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’re “hosed” and dry!
A.Home is where the heart is.
B.There’s no place like home.
C.Home plays an important part in our life.
D.Both expressions have the same meaning.
E.Home is always the place we go and share our joy.
F.This could be at school, another house or on holiday.
G.There are also times that we use “home” expressions in sport.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31.My (邻居的) flats are the same size as mine.
32.The l is a quiet place. You can read books there.
33.I like to play in the p with my friends after school.
34.There are some (餐馆) where we can eat less expensively.
35.Here is a big tree in the y . We often play hide-and-seek there.
36.The n month of the year is September.
37.Do you have any difficulty (检查) the computers?
38.We have nineteen students here.The new comer is the t .
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
think about jump exercise absent from sleep
Tom is a very special teenage boy. He only ____39__________ himself and always does whatever he wants. He often makes some dangerous moves, like ____40____________ from high places. He always gets up too late in the morning to have breakfast. That makes him feel ____41____________ in class. Also, he eats hamburgers too often. And he doesn’t do any ____42____________. He becomes very fat and has to go to the doctor often. This makes him ____43____________ class from time to time. So he always gets very bad grades at school. His parents worry about him a lot. They talk with him many times, but Tom doesn’t listen to their advice. What can they do? Do you have any good ideas?
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I live in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood. People here are always ____44____________ (friend) and ready to help. There ____45____________ (be) only two streets in my neighborhood. One is Xuefeng Street, the other is Fumin Street.
The subway station is on Fumin Street. You can go anywhere ____46____________ subway easily. There is a big shopping center near the subway station. On weekends, you can see many people spend time there. My mother and I often go to the ____47____________ (movie) there because there is a cinema in the shopping center. ____48____________ (us) usually walk there. It’s only one kilometer away from my home. Across from the shopping center is a park. Many old people like to do morning exercises in the park. I like ____49____________ (do) sports in the park. It’s a good place to play basketball. My mother often ____50____________ (take) a walk in the park with her friends. They are talking to each other ____51____________ they are walking.
Walk down Fumin Street and turn right at the ____52____________ (one) crossing, you can find Xuefeng Street. My house is on the street. It’s between a school and a history museum. Students studying in the school can visit the history museum for free. There is ____53____________ interesting book store near the museum. You can read books there, drink tea there, draw pictures on the wall there or even feed cute animals there. I love this place because I can relax myself there.
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China. You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
The traditional building is a kind of wooden house with an unusual structure. The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means “hanging feet building” in Chinese. The house usually has two to three floors. The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools. Besides, animals like pigs often stay on the ground floor while people live above.
People like to live in such houses for many reasons. First of all, the houses could and can protect people from dangerous animals, snakes and insects. Besides, in the mountainous areas of southern China, no one can stand the humidity (湿度) on the ground during summer. They can help save money and land as well. Most parts of diaojiaolou houses are in the air, which means they cover less space on the ground. So such houses are relatively cheap.
54.Why did the house get its name “diaojiaolou”?
_______________________________________
55.What is the ground floor usually used to do?
_______________________________________
56.Why should we protect “diaojiaolou”?
_______________________________________
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.Simon的同学们想要了解他所在小区的情况,请你以Simon的名义根据下列提示对小区情况做个介绍。词数不少于90。
1.住在市中心的一套公寓里,家在五楼,有自己的房间,最喜欢阳台,那是个种花的好地方。小区周围有超市、饭馆、医院及学校;
2.邻居们友善、乐于助人,其中一些人是志愿者,他们周末在社区中心召开会议,分享不同的技能;
3.你的感受……
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6 / 8乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
2026年苏州市七年级 第一次月考 测试卷(苏州专用)
英语(Units 1-2)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Children’s Day is coming. Mrs Black is reading a newspaper story in her class. The story says, “The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s ____1____. Some children are ill and have to stay in hospital for many days. They feel sad and always cry, but toys can make sick children feel ____2____ and quiet.”
After Mrs Black ____3____ the story, she says, “This story gives me an idea.”
“You want ____4____ to bring some money for the toys.” “We could bring some of our own toys for the children in hospital,” say the boys and girls one after another.
“Well, your ideas would be nice,” Mrs Black says, “but my idea is ____5____.”
“We could make some toys,” says one of them.
Mrs Black smiles, “Do you think you could make toys?”
“Yes, yes,” the whole class answer.
“Great! Let’s begin to ____6____ toys tomorrow,” says Mrs Black.
It is ____7____. Mrs Black takes her students to the hospital with the toys made by themselves. The children in hospital feel happy and excited. The toys make the white hospital more colorful.
A few ____8____ later, Mrs Black reads another newspaper story to the class: The students of Class Three in Green Street School made toys and brought them to Children’s Hospital on June 1st. The doctor said, “Our children enjoy themselves playing with the toys. It’s really their happiest day. Thank you, Class Three. You bring the best ____9____ for Children’s Day.”
The whole class smile happily, “We are happy too, ____10____ we make the best presents.”
1.A.toys B.dolls C.cards D.candies
2.A.happy B.sad C.cold D.angry
3.A.draws B.reads C.writes D.changes
4.A.him B.them C.us D.her
5.A.popular B.right C.same D.different
6.A.give B.share C.make D.send
7.A.Teachers’ Day B.Children’s Day C.Women’s Day D.Mother’s Day
8.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.months
9.A.games B.gifts C.friends D.doctors
10.A.so B.after C.before D.because
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了Mrs Black带领学生为儿童医院的孩子们制作玩具,并让孩子们在儿童节当天感到快乐的故事。
1.句意:儿童医院的医生在为孩子们的玩具筹款。
toys玩具;dolls玩偶;cards卡片;candies糖果。根据“but toys can make sick children feel...”可知,此处指的是为孩子买玩具。故选A。
2.句意:玩具能让生病的孩子感到快乐和安静。
happy开心的;sad难过的;cold寒冷的;angry生气的。“and”为并列连词,表示前后的承接关系,填空处与“quiet”并列,结合前文“They feel sad and always cry”可知,此处是说玩具能让孩子 “快乐和安静”。故选A。
3.句意:Mrs Black读完故事后,她说:“这个故事给了我一个主意。
draws画;reads读;writes写;changes改变。根据“Mrs Black is reading a newspaper story in her class.”可知,布莱克老师在读故事,所以这里是“读完故事”。故选B。
4.句意:“你想让我们带一些钱来买玩具。”
him他;them他们;us我们;her她。根据“We could bring some of our own toys...”可知,这里是学生们的自述,所以说的是“想让我们”。故选C。
5.句意:“但我的想法是不同的。”
popular受欢迎的;right正确的;same相同的;different不同的。根据“Mrs Black smiles,‘Do you think you could make toys?’”可知,布莱克老师的想法与之前孩子们说的不同。故选D。
6.句意:“让我们明天开始制作玩具。”
give给;share分享;make制作;send送。根据“Mrs Black smiles,‘Do you think you could make toys?’”可知,大家打算制作玩具。故选C。
7.句意:这是儿童节。
Teachers’ Day教师节;Children’s Day儿童节;Women’s Day妇女节;Mother’s Day母亲节。根据文章开头“Children’s Day is coming.”可知,这里说的是儿童节。故选B。
8.句意:几天后,Mrs Black给班级读了另一篇报纸故事。
minutes分钟;hours小时;days天;months月。根据前文可知,儿童节布莱克老师和学生们为医院的孩子送去了玩具,所以可推断“几天后”报纸上报道了这件事。故选C。
9.句意:“你们带来了儿童节最好的礼物。”
games游戏;gifts礼物;friends朋友;doctors医生。根据前文“the toys made by themselves”可知,布莱克老师和学生们为医院的孩子送去了玩具,所以这里表达 “最好的礼物”。故选B。
10.句意:“我们也很高兴,因为我们制作了最好的礼物。”
so所以;after在……之后;before在……之前;because因为。后文“we make the best presents”是前文“We are happy too”的原因,所以此处为原因状语从句。故选D。
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Community Volunteer Recruitment Notice
Dear Residents,
To make our neighbourhood more friendly and beautiful, we need more volunteers to join our team! Here are the details:
Volunteer Roles:
Homework Helpers
Help primary school students with math, English and Chinese (weekends, 9:00-11:00 a.m.).
Elderly Care Assistants
Visit old people, do shopping for them, and chat with them (weekdays or weekends).
Fix-it Volunteers
Repair small household items (bikes, clocks, etc.) for neighbours (Saturday afternoons).
Environmental Guards
Clean the community park and sort rubbish (Sunday mornings).
Requirements:
·Be kind, patient and willing to help others.
·Have basic skills for the chosen role (e.g., good at subjects for homework helpers).
·Be able to work regularly (at least 2 hours per week).
How to Apply:
Come to the community centre (Room 101) to fill in a form.
Contact Ms Li at 139XXXX4567 for more information.
Deadline: May 20th, 2025
Join us and make a difference to our neighbourhood!Green Lake Community Committee
October 5th, 2025
11.What can Homework Helpers do?
A.Repair bikes for students. B.Help kids with their lessons.
C.Clean the community park. D.Visit old people’s homes.
12.How long does a volunteer need to work at least per week?
A.2 hours. B.1 hour. C.3 hours. D.4 hours.
13.If you want to apply, you can ________.
A.send an email to Ms Li B.fill in a form online C.call 139XXXX4567 D.go to Room 102
【答案】11.B 12.A 13.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文(社区志愿者招募通知),绿湖社区委员会发布招募信息,明确了家庭作业辅导、敬老帮扶、便民修理、环境维护四类志愿岗位,同时说明招募要求、申请方式和报名截止时间,号召居民加入志愿团队,共建友好美好的社区。
11.细节理解题。根据Homework Helpers部分“Help primary school students with math, English and Chinese”可知,该岗位帮孩子辅导功课。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据Requirements部分“Be able to work regularly (at least 2 hours per week).”可知,志愿者每周至少工作2小时。故选A。
13.细节理解题。根据How to Apply部分“Contact Ms Li at 139XXXX4567 for more information.”可知,可拨打该电话咨询报名。故选C。
B
In modern neighbourhoods, technology is making life easier for residents. Many communities in Nanjing have started using smart services to help people, especially the elderly and children. One popular service is the “Smart Help Button”. It’s a small device (设备) that can be fixed on the wall of old people’s flats. If an elderly person feels unwell or needs help, they can press the button. The community centre will receive an alarm at once, and volunteers will come to help within 5 minutes. “My son works in another city,” says Grandma Liu. “With this button, I feel safer at home.”
Another smart service is the “Community App”. Residents can use it to report problems, such as broken street lights or dirty roads. They can also order services like home cleaning or food delivery through the app. Last month, Mr. Chen reported a broken bench in the park via the app. The next day, workers came to repair it. “It’s much more convenient than making a phone call,” he says.
There’s also a “Smart Library” in some communities. Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code (扫描二维码) with their phones. They don’t need to go to the library desk—everything is automatic (自动的). Kids love it because they can borrow picture books quickly after school.
Smart services are changing neighbourhoods. They make communities more convenient and safe. But technology doesn’t replace (取代) human kindness. Volunteers still visit the elderly, help kids with homework, and organize community activities. Technology and kindness together make a neighbourhood a better place to live.
14.What is the “Smart Help Button” used for?
A.Ordering food delivery. B.Borrowing books from the library.
C.Asking for help quickly. D.Reporting broken street lights.
15.How did Mr. Chen report the broken bench?
A.By calling the community centre. B.Through the Community App.
C.By visiting the community centre. D.By asking volunteers for help.
16.What do we know about the “Smart Library”?
A.Residents need to fill in forms to borrow books.
B.It’s only for kids to borrow picture books.
C.Books can be borrowed by scanning a QR code.
D.It’s open only on weekends.
17.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Smart services make neighbourhoods better.
B.Old people need more help from volunteers.
C.The Community App is very popular.
D.Technology can replace human kindness.
【答案】14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了南京多个社区中正在使用的三种智能服务——“智能求助按钮”、“社区App”和“智能图书馆”,说明了这些技术如何让居民生活更便捷、安全,并强调科技与人文关怀结合,才能让社区变得更美好。
14.细节理解题。根据“If an elderly person feels unwell or needs help, they can press the button. The community centre will receive an alarm at once, and volunteers will come to help within 5 minutes.”可知,该按钮用于快速求助。故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据“Last month, Mr Chen reported a broken bench in the park via the app.”可知,陈先生通过社区APP上报了问题。故选B。
16.细节理解题。根据“Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code with their phones.”可知,居民可以用手机扫描二维码借书。故选C。
17.主旨大意题。全文介绍了三种智能服务如何便利居民生活,最后一段总结“Smart services are changing neighbourhoods. They make communities more convenient and safe.”并指出技术与善意结合让社区更宜居。因此,核心主旨是智能服务让社区变得更好。故选A。
C
For many people, Xiaohongshu (Little Red Book) is one of the top sites for advice on beauty, fashion, travel, food and education. For others, it is also a wonderful place to share one’s life. But for a growing number of young people, the site is not a place to look for friends, but dazi, or “activity partner”.
The word dazi is popular these years, with many people looking for those with similar interest (兴趣). Unlike friendships, the relationships (关系) between dazi is not long or deep. The idea is easy —people come together to join in an activity they all enjoy.
Finding dazi is popular for two reasons. First, the Internet has made it easy for young people to connect (连接) with one another. Second, young people, especially (尤其) students, usually have smaller social circles (社交圈). “For students, their friends are mostly their schoolmates. So, it can be difficult to find someone who shares similar interest. Going online to find dazi to do something they like is more helpful,” says Xu Shijin, an organizer of dazi groups on Xiaohongshu.
▲ Bu Yu, a 35-year-old who lives in Shanghai, would like to have a dazi group after finding that many mothers wanted their children to play together. She made a group in late March, and organized a trip of the Shanghai Firefighting Museum in April with other families that have children of similar ages. “That was great,” says Bu.
“We like doing things together. This is why young people are crazy (疯狂的) about finding dazi these days,” says Yu Hai, a professor at Fudan University. “It’s also good for young people to take part in more gatherings to practise their social skills.”
18.What is the purpose (目的) of finding dazi?
A.To make friends.
B.To share life with each other.
C.To get advice on fashion and travel.
D.To join in an activity with people with similar interest.
19.Why is finding dazi becoming popular with young people?
A.Because they have bigger social circles.
B.Because they can’t get along well with (相处) people around.
C.Because it is easy for them to connect with people on the Internet.
D.Because they can’t find anyone with similar interest at school.
20.Which of the following is the best sentence to put in “ ▲ ”?
A.Students are very interested in it. B.Visiting museums is good for children.
C.Even people in their mid-30s welcome it. D.People find dazi to practise their social skills.
21.In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?
A.Music. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Science.
【答案】18.D 19.C 20.C 21.C
【导语】本文通过小红书上介绍了“搭子”这一流行用语的含义,以及人们的具体活动。
18.细节理解题。根据第二段的“The idea is easy —people come together to join in an activity they all enjoy.”可知这个想法很简单——人们聚在一起参加他们都喜欢的活动。故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据第三段的“First, the Internet has made it easy for young people to connect (连接) with one another.”可知首先,互联网使年轻人更容易相互联系。故选C。
20.推理判断题。根据第四段的“Bu Yu, a 35-year-old who lives in Shanghai, would like to have a dazi group after finding that many mothers wanted their children to play together. ”可知现年35岁的卜宇住在上海,在发现很多妈妈都想让孩子一起玩后,她决定组建一个搭子小组。该段主要介绍了有孩子的家庭的搭子活动,而前文主要介绍了搭子在年轻人中的流行,选项C“即使是30多岁的人也欢迎它”符合。故选C。
21.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了“搭子”这一流行用语的含义,以及人们的具体活动。很有可能从文化版块读到。故选C。
D
Do you know Xishuangbanna? Many people from different countries visit it every year, because it is a beautiful place. It lies in Yunnan. The Dai people live there. It can be very hot in summer in China. But the Dai people do not need air conditioners (空调) to keep cool. The temperature (温度) is usually 25℃ in their houses in summer.: It often rains in Yunnan. Bamboo (竹子) grows very well there, and you can see bamboo everywhere in Yunnan Province.
The Dai people’s homes are wonderful and special. The houses are big and have long legs to hold (支撑) them up. Sometimes these legs are over two metres tall. The houses in Xishuangbanna usually have two floors. One half of the second floor is the living room. The living room has a balcony. The other half of the second floor is the bedroom. There is a long corridor (走廊) between the living room and the bedroom. The bed there is made of bamboo. The family’s tables, chairs and cupboards are all made of bamboo too. You must always take off your shoes before you go into a Dai family’s house. They like to keep their houses clean. Pigs and chickens live under the house, as it is a good place to stay dry (干燥的).
22.Who lives in Xishuangbanna?
A.People from different provinces. B.The Dai people.
C.The Miao people. D.People from different countries.
23.Why do people visit Xishuangbanna?
A.Because it’s a very beautiful place. B.Because the houses there are very clean.
C.Because it’s cool there. D.Because the houses there are strange.
24.What is special about the houses there in summer?
A.They have two floors. B.People don’t need air conditioners in the houses.
C.They are very clean. D.They have 2-metre-long legs to hold them up.
25. Why is bamboo very important to the people in Xishuangbanna?
A.Because it often rains in Yunnan.
B.Because the temperature is usually 25 degrees in their houses.
C.Because the houses there are very big and have long legs to hold them up.
D.Because many things in the Dai people’s houses are made of bamboo.
【答案】22.B 23.A 24.B 25.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南西双版纳傣族人的房子。他们的房子夏天不用开空调,通常有两层,很多家具是用竹子做的。
22.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Do you know Xishuangbanna?”和“The Dai people live there.”可知,傣族人住在西双版纳。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Many people from different countries visit it every year, because it is a beautiful place.”可知,人们参观西双版纳,因为它是一个很美丽的地方。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It can be very hot in summer in China. But the Dai people do not need air conditioners to keep cool. The temperature is usually 25℃ in their houses in summer.”可知,夏天很热,但是傣族人并不需要空调来保持凉爽,他们的房子里的温度通常是25℃。这是那里的房子在夏天很特别的地方。故选B。
25.推理判断题,根据最后一段中的“The bed there is made of bamboo. The family’s tables, chairs and cupboards are all made of bamboo too.”可推断,竹子对西双版纳人来说很重要,因为傣族人房子里的许多东西都是用竹子做的。故选D。
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is there anywhere more important than home? We may have many homes during our lives but it is often the place we feel most safe. We use the word “home” in many English expressions (表达). Maybe that also makes it clear how important the home is to us.
If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back to them, we might say, “ ____26____” Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home.
However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel “at home”. ____27____
We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with them.
Or as Elvis Presley sang, “____28____” This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are.
____29____ Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one. But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are “home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand, people say “home and hosed”. ____30____ It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’re “hosed” and dry!
A.Home is where the heart is.
B.There’s no place like home.
C.Home plays an important part in our life.
D.Both expressions have the same meaning.
E.Home is always the place we go and share our joy.
F.This could be at school, another house or on holiday.
G.There are also times that we use “home” expressions in sport.
【答案】26.B 27.F 28.A 29.G 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了与“home”有关的表达。
26.根据下文“Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home.”可知,家是一个好地方,没有其他地方比家好,选项B“没有比家更好的地方了。”符合语境。故选B。
27.根据上文“However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel ‘at home’.”可知,此处介绍这些地方可能是哪里,选项F“这可能是在学校、另一所房子或度假时。”符合语境。故选F。
28.根据“Elvis Presley sang”可知,此处和Elvis Presley的歌曲有关;根据空后的“This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are.”可知,我们觉得家是一个我们爱的地方,在那里我们感到被爱,也许是我们的家人和朋友所在的地方,选项A“心之所在即为家。”符合语境。故选A。
29.根据下文“Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one.”可知,此处与“home”一词在体育中的应用有关,选项G“在体育运动中,我们有时也会使用‘家’的表达方式。”符合语境。故选G。
30.根据上文“But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are ‘home and dry’. ”以及空后的“It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’re ‘hosed’ and dry!”可知,前后表达的意思一样,都是指完成了某事,选项D“这两个表达具有相同的含义。”符合语境。故选D。
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31.My (邻居的) flats are the same size as mine.
【答案】neighbours’
【详解】句意:我邻居们的公寓和我的一样大。根据“flats”和括号中的汉语提示可知,本空应该填写复数名词的所有格形式;neighbour意为“邻居”,其复数名词的所有格是在名词后加s’。故填neighbours’。
32.The l is a quiet place. You can read books there.
【答案】(l)ibrary
【详解】句意:这个图书馆是一个安静的地方。你可以在那里读书。根据“You can read books there.”和首字母提示可知,能安静读书的地方应该是图书馆,library“图书馆”,可数名词,the表特指,其后接名词单数。故填(l)ibrary。
33.I like to play in the p with my friends after school.
【答案】(p)ark
【详解】句意:我喜欢放学后和我的朋友在公园里玩。根据“I like to play in the”和首字母提示可知,park“公园”符合语境。故填(p)ark。
34.There are some (餐馆) where we can eat less expensively.
【答案】restaurants
【详解】句意:有些餐馆的消费水平相对较低。根据汉语提示,restaurant“餐馆”,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数形式,restaurant变为restaurants,作主语。故填restaurants。
35.Here is a big tree in the y . We often play hide-and-seek there.
【答案】(y)ard
【详解】句意:院子里有一棵大树。我们经常在那里玩捉迷藏。空处位于in the后,填名词作宾语。根据“a big tree”和首字母提示可知,院子里有树。yard“院子”,可数名词,此处指一个院子,用单数的yard。故填(y)ard。
36.The n month of the year is September.
【答案】(n)inth
【详解】句意:一年中第九个月是九月。根据“month of the year is September”和首字母可知此处指“第九个月”。ninth“第九”,序数词。故填(n)inth。
37.Do you have any difficulty (检查) the computers?
【答案】checking
【详解】句意:你检查电脑有任何困难吗?have difficulty doing sth表示“做某事有困难”,动词check意为“检查”,在本句中应该用其动名词形式。故填checking。
38.We have nineteen students here.The new comer is the t .
【答案】(t)wentieth
【详解】句意:我们这里有十九个学生。新来的学生是第二十个。根据“We have nineteen students here.”可知,此处表示的是“第二十个学生”,应用序数词;结合首字母t可知,此处应用twentieth,意为“第二十”。故填(t)wentieth。
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
think about jump exercise absent from sleep
Tom is a very special teenage boy. He only ____39____ himself and always does whatever he wants. He often makes some dangerous moves, like ____40____ from high places. He always gets up too late in the morning to have breakfast. That makes him feel ____41____ in class. Also, he eats hamburgers too often. And he doesn’t do any ____42____. He becomes very fat and has to go to the doctor often. This makes him ____43____ class from time to time. So he always gets very bad grades at school. His parents worry about him a lot. They talk with him many times, but Tom doesn’t listen to their advice. What can they do? Do you have any good ideas?
【答案】39.thinks about 40.jumping 41.sleepy 42.exercise 43.absent from
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom只考虑自己,从来不考虑别人的感受,因此他经常做一些危险的事情,并且由于他的不健康的生活方式,导致他经常缺课,成绩很差,他的父母很担心他。
39.句意:Tom只考虑自己,总是做他想做的事。根据后文“always does whatever he wants”可知,Tom只考虑他自己,因此此处填短语“think about (考虑)”,根据后文“does”可知,此处应该用一般现在时,又因为主语是“He”,因此谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故填thinks about。
40.句意:他经常做一些危险的事情,比如从高处跳下来。根据后文“from high places”可知,此处填动词“jump (跳)”,又因为前面“like(像)”是介词,因此此处应该用动名词形式。故填jumping。
41.句意:这让他上课时感到困倦。根据前文“He always gets up too late in the morning to have breakfast.”可知,此处填sleep的形容词“sleepy (困倦的)”,在句子中作表语。故填sleepy。
42.句意:他经常吃汉堡,而且不做任何锻炼。根据后文“He becomes very fat”可知,此处填名词“exercise (锻炼)”不可数名词,do exercise做锻炼。故填exercise。
43.句意:这让他经常缺课,所以他在学校总是成绩很差。根据后文“So he always gets very bad grades at school.”可知,此处填短语“absent from (缺席)”,根据前文“makes”可知,make后用形容词作宾补。故填absent from。
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I live in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood. People here are always ____44____ (friend) and ready to help. There ____45____ (be) only two streets in my neighborhood. One is Xuefeng Street, the other is Fumin Street.
The subway station is on Fumin Street. You can go anywhere ____46____ subway easily. There is a big shopping center near the subway station. On weekends, you can see many people spend time there. My mother and I often go to the ____47____ (movie) there because there is a cinema in the shopping center. ____48____ (us) usually walk there. It’s only one kilometer away from my home. Across from the shopping center is a park. Many old people like to do morning exercises in the park. I like ____49____ (do) sports in the park. It’s a good place to play basketball. My mother often ____50____ (take) a walk in the park with her friends. They are talking to each other ____51____ they are walking.
Walk down Fumin Street and turn right at the ____52____ (one) crossing, you can find Xuefeng Street. My house is on the street. It’s between a school and a history museum. Students studying in the school can visit the history museum for free. There is ____53____ interesting book store near the museum. You can read books there, drink tea there, draw pictures on the wall there or even feed cute animals there. I love this place because I can relax myself there.
【答案】
44.friendly 45.are 46.by 47.movies 48.We 49.doing 50.takes 51.while 52.first 53.an
【导语】本文主要讲了作者居住在一个美丽安静、街道不多但交通便利的社区,这里有购物中心、公园、学校、历史博物馆及一家可看书喝茶等的有趣书店,居民友好,作者很爱这个地方。
44.句意:这里的人们总是很友好且乐于助人。根据“and ready to help”可知,人们不仅乐于助人,还表现出友好的特质。“friendly”是形容词,意为“友好的”,在句中作表语,符合语境。故填friendly。
45.句意:我的社区只有两条街道。根据“There...only two streets”可知,此处考查There be句型,遵循“就近原则”。因“two streets”是复数,且句子为一般现在时,故填are。
46.句意:你可以乘地铁轻松去任何地方。根据“go anywhere...subway”可知,此处表示交通方式,“by+交通工具”是固定短语,意为“乘坐……”,故填by。
47.句意:我和妈妈经常去那里看电影。根据“because there is a cinema”可知,电影院的存在说明他们去看电影。“movie”是可数名词,此处泛指“看电影”这一行为,常用固定搭配“go to the movies”,故填movies。
48.句意:我们通常步行去那里。根据“usually walk there”可知,此处需用人称代词作主语。“us”是宾格,应改为其主格形式“we”,故填We。
49.句意:我喜欢在公园里做运动。根据“I like...sports”可知,此处考查固定短语“like doing sth.”,意为“喜欢做某事”,故填doing。
50.句意:我妈妈经常和她的朋友在公园里散步。根据“My mother often...a walk”可知,此处考查固定短语“take a walk”,意为“散步”,且主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词需用三单形式,故填takes。
51.句意:他们边走边聊天。根据“They are talking to each other...they are walking”可知,此处表示两个动作同时进行,应用连词“while”引导时间状语从句,故填while。
52.句意:在第一个十字路口右转,你可以找到雪峰街。根据“turn right at the...crossing”可知,此处表示顺序,应用序数词。“one”的序数词是“first”,故填first。
53.句意:博物馆附近有一家有趣的书店。根据“...interesting book store”可知,此处需用不定冠词修饰单数可数名词,且“interesting”以元音音素开头,故填an。
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China. You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
The traditional building is a kind of wooden house with an unusual structure. The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means “hanging feet building” in Chinese. The house usually has two to three floors. The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools. Besides, animals like pigs often stay on the ground floor while people live above.
People like to live in such houses for many reasons. First of all, the houses could and can protect people from dangerous animals, snakes and insects. Besides, in the mountainous areas of southern China, no one can stand the humidity (湿度) on the ground during summer. They can help save money and land as well. Most parts of diaojiaolou houses are in the air, which means they cover less space on the ground. So such houses are relatively cheap.
54.Why did the house get its name “diaojiaolou”?
_______________________________
55.What is the ground floor usually used to do?
_______________________________
56.Why should we protect “diaojiaolou”?
_______________________________
【答案】54.Because the stilts are like hanging feet. 55.To store firewood and farming tools. 56.Because it is China’s traditional building.(开放题,合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国传统民居“吊脚楼”的特点、功能及其受欢迎的原因。
54.根据“The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means ‘hanging feet building’ in Chinese.”可知,吊脚楼因其支柱像悬挂的脚而得名。故填Because the stilts are like hanging feet.
55.根据“The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools.”可知,吊脚楼的一层通常用于存放柴火和农具。故填To store firewood and farming tools.
56.开放题,合理即可。根据第一段“Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China.”及全文可知,吊脚楼是苗族、布依族、侗族和土家族的传统民居,具有文化和传统价值,所以要保护。故填Because it is China’s traditional building.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.Simon的同学们想要了解他所在小区的情况,请你以Simon的名义根据下列提示对小区情况做个介绍。词数不少于90。
1.住在市中心的一套公寓里,家在五楼,有自己的房间,最喜欢阳台,那是个种花的好地方。小区周围有超市、饭馆、医院及学校;
2.邻居们友善、乐于助人,其中一些人是志愿者,他们周末在社区中心召开会议,分享不同的技能;
3.你的感受……
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone. My name is Simon. I live in a flat in the center of the city. Our flat is on the fifth floor and I have my own bedroom. I like the balcony best. I think it is a good place to grow flowers. There are supermarkets, restaurants, a hospital and a school around my neighbourhood.
My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have meetings at the community center on weekends. They share their different skills and help people with all kinds of problems.
I am happy to live in a neighbourhood like this.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:以Simon的名义介绍小区情况,需涵盖居住环境、周边设施、邻居及个人感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍居住位置、楼层和最喜欢的阳台;
第二步,描述周边设施和邻居的友善行为;
第三步,表达对小区生活的喜爱感受。
[亮点词汇]
①balcony阳台
②volunteer志愿者
③all kinds of各种各样的
[高分句型]
I think it is a good place to grow flowers.(省略that的宾语从句)
5 / 15乐思英语
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