Unit 1 课时同步训练 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

七下课时同步训练 U1-单元检测 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. In summer, the weather in the south of China is always hot and wet. The underlined word means "______". A. not dry B. warm C. not cool D. cold ( ) 2. —Where can you enjoy the beautiful ocean (海洋) view? —______ A. In the mountains B. On the farm C. In the forest D. At the seaside ( ) 3. June is the ______ month of a year. A. fifth B. sixth C. seventh D. eighth ( ) 4. Which word has a different stressed syllable (重读音节)? A. Wonderful B. October C. Favourite D. Bathroom ( ) 5. —Every year many people come to visit the Nantong Museum. Do you know ______ the Nantong Museum is? —It's about 70,000 square metres in size. A. how tall B. how old C. how large D. how far ( ) 6. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in the eighth month of the ______. A. local calendar B. new calendar C. present calendar D. lunar calendar ( ) 7. —When you look up on a clear day, what do you see above (上方) you? —______ A. The ground B. A river C. A mountain D. The sky ( ) 8. The Changzhou Dinosaur (恐龙) Land lies ______ the north of Changzhou and ______ the north-east of our school. A. in; in B. in; to C. to; in D. to; to ( ) 9. —Can you ______ something bad in the kitchen? —Oh, it is the meat. We should throw it away. A. smell B. taste C. hear D. feel ( ) 10. —______ students will go to the island for the picnic. A. Two hundred of B. Two hundreds C. Two hundreds of D. Hundreds of 二、完形填空 The Browns have a nice three-floor building. Now, let me 11. ____ you something about it. The ground floor is a huge garage (车库). On the 12. ____ floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. Look! Mr Brown is 13. ____ a newspaper in the living room. His wife (妻子) is cooking dinner 14. ____ the family in the kitchen. Their son Jim is drinking 15. ____ in the dining room. On the second floor, there are two 16. ____, a study and a bathroom. The big bedroom is for Mr Brown and his 17. ____. The 18. ____ one is for Jim. Next to his bedroom is a 19. ____. There 20. ____ two bookshelves and a computer in it. Jim usually plays games and 21. ____ to music on the computer. There is a garden 22. ____ their building. Mrs Brown waters the flowers every day, so the flowers are really 23. ____. Now Mrs Brown is picking some 24. ____ in the garden. She will put the flowers in the living room. The Browns like 25. ____house very much. ( ) 11. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say ( ) 12. A. one B. two C. first D. second ( ) 13. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. reading ( ) 14. A. with B. for C. in D. off ( ) 15. A. apples B. bananas C. bread D. milk ( ) 16. A. living rooms B. bedrooms C. kitchens D. dining rooms ( ) 17. A. son B. daughter C. wife D. brother ( ) 18. A. small B. new C. big D. large ( ) 19. A. garden B. study C. yard D. living room ( ) 20. A. has B. have C. is D. are ( ) 21. A. listens to B. looks at C. writes to D. plays with ( ) 22. A. behind B. in the centre of C. at the end of D. at the time of ( ) 23. A. easy B. kind C. difficult D. beautiful ( ) 24. A. birds B. trees C. flowers D. fruits ( ) 25. A. his B. her C. their D. our 三、阅读选择 Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher or a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams start. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything freely. We feel accepted (被认可的) and helped there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the smiles on their faces. When someone in the family doesn't feel well, we learn to care. We bring him or her a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully. Home is also a place of growing. It's where we take our first steps and say our first words. It's where we have our first experiences (经历) and make our first memories. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a refuge from the stress (压力) of the world. We always find peace there. ( ) 26. What can we do at home according to the passage? A. Become a teacher or a doctor. B. Talk about our dreams with parents. C. Share delicious food with classmates. D. Get stress from the world. ( ) 27. What can we learn at home according to the passage? A. To draw pictures. B. To do things carelessly. C. To do everything for others. D. To listen, care and share. ( ) 28. Where do we begin our life according to the passage? A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. At home. D. In a strange place. ( ) 29. What does the underlined word "refuge" mean? A. 庇护所 B. 游乐园 C. 良药 D. 源头 四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整 My dream home is on the beautiful beach of Hawaii. It is a nice country house, simple and 34. q______. There is no noise from cars and buses. Instead, you can hear birds sing and bees buzz. It has 35. t______ floors, which is not high. But for our 36. f______, it is enough. On the ground floor is the living room, where we receive guests. In my 37. s______ time, I can play with my younger brother there. Our bedrooms, where we 38. s______, are on the first floor. There is a bed in my bedroom. It's like a ship, and it's very soft. There is a desk with a 39. c______ on it. I can get information from the internet. I often do my homework on the 40. d______. My favourite place in the house is the balcony. I can 41. c______ with my family and look out at the beach. At the back of our house, there is a 42. g______, where we can grow flowers that we like. This is my dream home. What about 43. y______ dream home? Or, do you think I need a guard dog in front of the gate? 参考答案 一、单项选择 ( A ) 1. In summer, the weather in the south of China is always hot and wet. The underlined word means "______". A. not dry B. warm C. not cool D. cold ( D ) 2. —Where can you enjoy the beautiful ocean (海洋) view? —______ A. In the mountains B. On the farm C. In the forest D. At the seaside ( B ) 3. June is the ______ month of a year. A. fifth B. sixth C. seventh D. eighth ( B ) 4. Which word has a different stressed syllable (重读音节)? A. Wonderful B. October C. Favourite D. Bathroom ( C ) 5. —Every year many people come to visit the Nantong Museum. Do you know ______ the Nantong Museum is? —It's about 70,000 square metres in size. A. how tall B. how old C. how large D. how far ( D ) 6. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in the eighth month of the ______. A. local calendar B. new calendar C. present calendar D. lunar calendar ( D ) 7. —When you look up on a clear day, what do you see above (上方) you? —______ A. The ground B. A river C. A mountain D. The sky ( B ) 8. The Changzhou Dinosaur (恐龙) Land lies ______ the north of Changzhou and ______ the north-east of our school. A. in; in B. in; to C. to; in D. to; to ( A ) 9. —Can you ______ something bad in the kitchen? —Oh, it is the meat. We should throw it away. A. smell B. taste C. hear D. feel ( D ) 10. —______ students will go to the island for the picnic. A. Two hundred of B. Two hundreds C. Two hundreds of D. Hundreds of 二、完形填空 The Browns have a nice three-floor building. Now, let me 11. ____ you something about it. The ground floor is a huge garage (车库). On the 12. ____ floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. Look! Mr Brown is 13. ____ a newspaper in the living room. His wife (妻子) is cooking dinner 14. ____ the family in the kitchen. Their son Jim is drinking 15. ____ in the dining room. On the second floor, there are two 16. ____, a study and a bathroom. The big bedroom is for Mr Brown and his 17. ____. The 18. ____ one is for Jim. Next to his bedroom is a 19. ____. There 20. ____ two bookshelves and a computer in it. Jim usually plays games and 21. ____ to music on the computer. There is a garden 22. ____ their building. Mrs Brown waters the flowers every day, so the flowers are really 23. ____. Now Mrs Brown is picking some 24. ____ in the garden. She will put the flowers in the living room. The Browns like 25. ____house very much. ( A ) 11. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say ( C ) 12. A. one B. two C. first D. second ( D ) 13. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. reading ( B ) 14. A. with B. for C. in D. off ( D ) 15. A. apples B. bananas C. bread D. milk ( B ) 16. A. living rooms B. bedrooms C. kitchens D. dining rooms ( C ) 17. A. son B. daughter C. wife D. brother ( A ) 18. A. small B. new C. big D. large ( B ) 19. A. garden B. study C. yard D. living room ( D ) 20. A. has B. have C. is D. are ( A ) 21. A. listens to B. looks at C. writes to D. plays with ( A ) 22. A. behind B. in the centre of C. at the end of D. at the time of ( D ) 23. A. easy B. kind C. difficult D. beautiful ( C ) 24. A. birds B. trees C. flowers D. fruits ( C ) 25. A. his B. her C. their D. our 三、阅读选择 Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher or a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams start. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything freely. We feel accepted (被认可的) and helped there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the smiles on their faces. When someone in the family doesn't feel well, we learn to care. We bring him or her a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully. Home is also a place of growing. It's where we take our first steps and say our first words. It's where we have our first experiences (经历) and make our first memories. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a refuge from the stress (压力) of the world. We always find peace there. ( B ) 26. What can we do at home according to the passage? A. Become a teacher or a doctor. B. Talk about our dreams with parents. C. Share delicious food with classmates. D. Get stress from the world. ( D ) 27. What can we learn at home according to the passage? A. To draw pictures. B. To do things carelessly. C. To do everything for others. D. To listen, care and share. ( C ) 28. Where do we begin our life according to the passage? A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. At home. D. In a strange place. ( A ) 29. What does the underlined word "refuge" mean? A. 庇护所 B. 游乐园 C. 良药 D. 源头 四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整 My dream home is on the beautiful beach of Hawaii. It is a nice country house, simple and 34. q_uiet_. There is no noise from cars and buses. Instead, you can hear birds sing and bees buzz. It has 35. t_wo__ floors, which is not high. But for our 36. f_amily_, it is enough. On the ground floor is the living room, where we receive guests. In my 37. s_pare_ time, I can play with my younger brother there. Our bedrooms, where we 38. s_leep_, are on the first floor. There is a bed in my bedroom. It's like a ship, and it's very soft. There is a desk with a 39. c_omputer_ on it. I can get information from the internet. I often do my homework on the 40. d_esk_. My favourite place in the house is the balcony. I can 41. c_hat_ with my family and look out at the beach. At the back of our house, there is a 42. g_arden_, where we can grow flowers that we like. This is my dream home. What about 43. y_our_ dream home? Or, do you think I need a guard dog in front of the gate? 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $