期末培优专项（阅读理解）-【同行课课100分】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语过关作业（人教PEP版）

课课100分 英语六年级下 PEP 期末培优专项（阅读理解） 等级 0时间：40分钟 r 一、阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 It was Sunday.Wu Xin and her mother exchanged roles(互换角色).She did her mother's work and her mother did her work instead(). Wu Xin cooked breakfast early in the morning.Her mother read books and learnt English in the study.Wu Xin wanted to watch TV,but the house was in a mess().She cleaned every room in the house.Then she washed clothes.At last,she sat on the sofa.She was very tired.She said to her mother,"Mum,I'm so tired.It's not easy to be a hard-working mum.Her mother said,"It's not easy to be a hard-working student either. ()1.Wu Xin exchanged roles with her mother. )2.Wu Xin cooked breakfast and watched TV on Sunday. © )3.Wu Xin's mum didn't learn English on Sunday. )4.Wu Xin felt very tired at last. )5.Wu Xin's mum thought it was easy to be a hard-working student. 二、阅读短文，完成下列各题。 The origin(起源)of sandwiches Many people like sandwiches,but do you know the origin of sandwiches? The word "sandwich"is an English word.There was an Englishman who 拼 lived hundreds of years ago.He was very rich.But he liked playing cards( for money.He often played day and night,and didn't even stop to have 周 meals.His servants()put some meat and vegetables between two pieces of bread.He held the food in his left hand and played cards with his right hand.In this way,he could play cards when he was eating. (0000社 Eating this kind of food,one can have more time,and do less housework.So many people like sandwiches. (一)根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 ( )1.The rich man liked playing A.cards B.badminton C.football ·89· 做神龙题 得 ()2.The rich man didn't even stop to A.do housework B.have meals C.make bread )3.Sandwiches come from A.China B.Britain C.America (二)根据实际情况回答问题。 4.Do you like sandwiches?Why? 三、阅读短文，完成下列各题。 John is from America.He came to live in China last month because his parents came to work here.He loves Chinese culture()and food.He studies in Guangming Middle School.He makes many friends at school.He likes maths and science.He thinks Chinese is too difficult. Today he wants to visit the science museum.But he doesn't know how to get there.Look at this map of the city.Let me tell him the way. "John,suppose()you are standing at the school gate.Turn left and go for about 200 metres.Turn right at a bookstore.Then go straight for about ten minutes and you will see a cinema.Then turn left and you can see the science museum on your right.” (一)根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ()1.Why did John come to live in China? A.Because his grandpa lived in China. B.Because his parents came to China to work. C.Because he is Chinese. ()2.What does John love about China? A.He loves Chinese museums. B.He loves Chinese food. C.He loves Chinese people. ()3.Which subject does John like? A.Chinese. B.Music. C.Science. ()4.Where does John want to go today? A.To the museum.B.To the bookstore. C.To the cinema. (二)根据短文内容，补全句子。 How does John get to the science museum? He should 5. at the school gate and go for about 200 metres. 好成绩 ·90· Then turn right at a 6. Then 7. for about 10 minutes. Then 8. at the cinema and he can see it. 四、阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Today lots of people order takeout(点外卖)on different apps.Did people also order takeout in the Song dynasty(宋朝)？The answer is yes! At that time,people didn't have phones.They couldn't use the Internet.But they could order takeout!Some restaurants had takeout workers.They went out and yelled()their dishes.People ordered,and the workers took the food to people's houses. Now,takeout workers use e-bikes.But in the Song dynasty,there weren't any bikes.Takeout workers walked to deliver()food.Sometimes they rode horses or took boats.How could they keep food warm?They used a special box! ( )1.Today people use to order takeout. A.apps B.BDS C.books ()2.People in the Song dynasty could order takeout,because A.they had phones B.they could use the Internet C.restaurants had takeout workers ()3.In the Song dynasty,takeout workers delivered food A.on foot B.by bike C.by car ()4.In the Song dynasty,takeout workers to keep food warm. A.walked slowly B.used a special box C.rode a bike ()5.We can read this passage(文章)ina A.postcard B.dictionary C.magazine 五、阅读故事，完成下列各题。 The Tortoise(乌龟)and the Hare(野兔) There was a hare in the forest.He told everyone that he could run fast.The tortoise thought he was a show-off.He asked the hare for a race.The hare thought it would be easy to win. All of the animals got together to watch the race.The hare set off.He decided to stop for a rest after a little while."You are so slow.You will never win!"he said to the tortoise.The hare sat down by a tree."That tortoise will never beat me!" he thought. 。91· 做神龙题得 The hare soon fell asleep.The tortoise kept going.He didn't stop until he got to the end.“Hooray!”the animals shouted. The cheering woke up the hare.He ran as fast as he could but it was too late.The tortoise won. “It's not fair!'”said the hare.“I was asleep.We have to do the race again!” No one listened to the hare this time. （一)根据故事内容连线。 十十十十十十n十十”十十m十十w十十十4十十 “It's not fair！” as soon as the race started. +十十+十十十”十十十十十十十十十++十 The hare dashed ahead(向前冲) the hare complained. 十4十4+4十一+十十 The hare heard the cheering and woke up. +十十十十十十十十十十十十+十十+十十 十十+十十十十十十十十十十+十 （二)根据故事内容，选择正确答案。 ()1.Why did the hare decide to stop for a rest? A.Because it was a sunny day. B.Because he thought that the tortoise would never win. C.Because his feet were hurting. ()2.Where did the hare stop for a rest? A.By a river. B.By the finish line. C.By a tree. ()3.Why did the hare want to do the race again? A.Because he was in bed. B.Because he thought that it wasn't fair. C.Because he thought that the tortoise cheated. ()4."The tortoise thought he was a show-off.In the sentence,"show-off" neans“ ”in Chinese. A.诚实的人 B.爱炫耀的人 C.聪明的人 ()5.What can we learn from the story? A.Keep trying even when things seem hard. B.Tortoises are better than hares. C.Being the fastest is the best. 好成绩 ·92·skipping rope.Now he is 13 years old.He is the grass.2.We went camping in a forest 1.67 metres.He likes swimming and dancing.In park last weekend.3.Stop and wait at a the future,when he is 25 years old,he will red light.4.An elephant is heavier than a probably be 1.83 metres.He will be a doctor. tiger.5.My mother bought me a new dress Because he wants to help people. yesterday. Day 7 二、听音，用数字给下列图片标号。 一、l.going;listen to music2.clean the room 1.Tom went cycling last weekend.2.Sarah 3.see a film 4.play badminton 5.will go hurt her foot yesterday.3.The dinosaur is fishing much bigger than the cat.4.You can't 二、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B watch TV now and you should do your 三、1.will/are going to have2.watched homework.5.My hair was long before.Now 3.read 4.found 5.coming it is short. 四、1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B 三、听两段短文，选择正确的答案。 五、(-)1.C2.B3.C4.A 听第一段短文，完成第1一2小题。 (二)示例： Hello,boys and girls.I'm Amy.It's Yes! Sunday today,but we are all in the Dear Chen Jie, classroom.What are we doing?We are Thank you for your invitation.I'm going to having a farewell party in the classroom the mask party on Sunday,July 14th.I will 听第二段短文，完成第3一5小题。 wear my yellow dress and a blue mask then. Listen!Lucy and Lily are singing an English song.Who's sitting on the chair? I'm going to dance and sing English songs at That's our English teacher,Miss White.She's the party.My favourite food is ice cream.And I like apples and apple juice very much.I eating an apple.We are very happy. 四、听音，写单词，补全短文。 hope we can have a good time! All of my friends were so happy last Best wishes, summer holiday.Sarah went to Guangzhou Tina by train.She took pictures there.Amy went Day 8 to Shanghai with her parents by plane.She -、1.T2.T3.F4.T5.T bought some gifts for her friends there.What 二、or;ng;ee;gr;ch;ir;tr;ar did you do last summer holiday? 三、1.to2.at3.of4.on5.for 四、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A 参考答案 五、1.E2.D3.A4.C -、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.A 六、1.C2.A3.sad4.help5.76.friends 二、52143 七、示例：brown bread,cake,fresh fruit,orange 三、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B juice,plates,balloons 四、l.happy2.train3.pictures4.parents 期末综合练 5.gifts 五、1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F 听力原文 六、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A6.A7.A8.C 、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。 9.C10.B 1.Look!The children are skipping rope on 七、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T ·127· 八、1.warmer2.to visit3.was4.looked (二)1.B2.C3.B4.B5.A 5.are going to/will play 期末培优专项（书面表达） 九、l.My hair is shorter than my mother's. 一、例文： 2.That's the heaviest lion at this zoo. 3.You weren't very big then.4.I come to Chen Jie's Saturday school on foot.(答案不唯一，合理即可) Last Saturday was a busy day for 5.Yes,I will./No,I won't. Chen Jie.In the morning,she got up early. 十、1.A2.F3.B4.E5.C Then she ate breakfast.After that,she 十-、A)1.A2.B3.B cleaned the room.Next,she read a book.In B)(-)4.C5.B6.A7.C8.C the afternoon,she went shopping.In the ()9.It was raining.10.They listened to evening,she saw a film with her friends. music and drank some hot tea in the warm Finally,she went to bed at 9:30 p.m. house. 二、l.birthday party2.My home3.June29th 十二、例文： 4.listen to music 5.play games Amy's day on the farm Amy visited a farm with her teacher and 示例：New Year;New Year;We will make classmates last Saturday.What did she do on dumplings.We will sing and dance.We will the farm? share gifts and take pictures.It will be fun. In the morning,she rode a horse.Then 三、例文： she went fishing with her classmates.They Today is Sunday.The children are in the had lots of fun.In the afternoon,she read a park.Look!Wu Binbin and Alice are rowing storybook under a big tree.After that,she a boat on the lake.Zhang Peng and Mike are picked some peaches.They were delicious.In the playing badminton.Lily is drawing a picture. evening,she went camping on the hill and Tom is riding a bike.Bai Ling is flying a saw stars.It was so interesting on the farm! kite.They are all happy! She had a very busy but happy Saturday! 四、例文： 期末培优专项（阅读理解） My favourite teacher -、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F 二、1.A2.B3.B4.Yes.Because they are Miss Chen is my favourite teacher.She delicious.(答案不唯一，合理即可) teaches us English.She lives near our school. 三、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.turn left She goes to work on foot.She is about 6.bookstore 7.go straight 8.turn left 30 years old.She likes singing English songs. 四、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C She likes playing ping-pong very much.She 五、（一） plays it every weekend.She is going to the 十十十+++”+ “It's not fair！” cinema to see a film next weekend.Miss Chen as soon as the is friendly.We all like her. race started. 五、例文： The hare dashed +十十十十十"十气 My family ahead the hare complained. I'm Li Long.There are four people in my family.My father is 39 years old.He is The hare heard 2 years older than my mother.My father is the cheering and woke up. 1.75 m tall.He is 12 cm taller than my mother. ·128·