精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

初三年级英语科 第一次自测练习 第一部分 听力（满分30分） 一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） A.听句子（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选出符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。 1. What was the report about? A. B. C. 2. What is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 3. What aren’t the children allowed to do too much at home? A. B. C. 4. When did Mr Black begin to learn English? A. B. C. 5. Which woman is Nancy’s aunt? A. B. C. B.听对话（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where is the woman? A. In a hotel. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What’s the woman’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Skating. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When is the meeting going to be held? A. At 14:30. B. At 15:30. C. At 16:30. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where is the boy going for vacation? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How many copies did the man take? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11 Why didn’t Joyce go to school? A. It was raining hard. B. She hurt her leg. C. Her parents were ill. 12. Who might Mr. Smith be? A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her doctor. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. What does the man want to buy? A. Trousers. B. Socks. C. Shoes. 14. What size does he want? A. Size 11. B. Size 10. C. Size 12. 15. How much money does the man spend? A. $50. B. $15. C. $11. C. 听短文（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Jimmy and Kelly come from ______. A. America B. Britain C. Australia 17. Jimmy and Kelly have been to many countries because they ______. A. want to learn different languages B. like traveling C. have to follow their father 18. Jimmy and Kelly can speak ______ well. A. French B. Japanese C . Chinese 19. The Blacks stay in one country for about ______ years. A. two B. three C. five 20. Jimmy and Kelly hope to ______. A. learn Chinese well B. move to France C. stay in England 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The materials of a product are usually our first focus. What is it made of? Are there any harmful chemicals in it? Green products are made of more natural materials which are free from harmful chemicals, so they can be good for our physical health. Packaging is important. How is a product packaged? Is it over packaged? We’d better choose glass metal and paper packaging, as these can be reused or more easily recycled. We can also look for less packaging or even choose unbagged products whenever possible. Location (地点) matters. Where was a product produced? Where are we buying it? Think about how much energy was used to get it to us. So try to choose local products. When it comes to food, it is a good idea to order directly from local farmer, shop at markets and buy fruits in season. Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice because we can go there without driving a car. Look into what the company tells us about their products. It’s easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural”, but the words may be too good to be true. So, much of the information about a product should be taken with a grain of salt. After all, companies try to make us believe that their products are environmentally friendly. ______. Things like food and clothing are necessary for life. But many others are not. Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without it. It sends a message to the producer, keeps money in our pockets, reduces waste and keeps the planet healthy. 1. When we go shopping in the supermarket, we’d better buy some green packaging products, such as ______. ①a glass of honey ②a plastic bag of chips ③an over-packaged gift ④a paper box of chocolate ⑤fruit without packaging A. ①②③ B. ①④⑤ C. ③④⑤ D. ①②⑤ 2. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should only buy products near our houses. B. We should know all the information about a product. C. We should have fewer unnecessary products in our life. D. We should pay little attention to the materials of a product. 3. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “______”? A. The greenest thing is certainly the one we don’t buy. B. Try your best to live a green and healthy life. C. Let the producer know you are a smart buyer. D. Save money, reduce waste and keep green. 4. Why does the author write the passage? A. To teach us how to tell different materials. B. To tell us how to save money for ourselves. C. To tell us all the companies should be green. D. To give advice on how to be a green customer. B For those who prefer to sit on their sofas and enjoy entertainment (娱乐) programs on Chinese New Year’s Eve, the Spring Festival Gala is something not to be missed. However, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, as the first gala following the successful inclusion (入选) of the Chinese Spring Festival in UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) list, was much more than an entertainment event. 1 The gala began with an eye-catching opening act featuring (以……为特点) Li Ziqi, the Internet influencer and Sichuan ICH Ambassador. Her dress in this act included many Chinese ICH art forms, such as plant dyeıng (colorıng cloth with leaves), bamboo weaving and Miao embroidery. In total, 13 ICH different skills were used. “Each part of the dress tells a story from the past, and they make me deeply understand how rich Chinese culture is.” said a viewer. 2 Another highlight of the Gala was the Cyber Yangko Dance in which humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes performed yangko dance, spun handkerchiefs (转手绢) and formed creative group patterns. The show amazed audiences and showed the modern technology-traditional art connection. One audience Mr. Zhang expressed, “I had much fun watching it and was amazed at how technology brought new life to traditions.” 3 The 2025 Spring Festival Gala featured a Tibet branch-venue (西藏分会场) showing cultural exchange through performances like “Flying Strings and Welcoming Spring”. Dancers from different ethnic groups (民族) wore traditional Tibetan costumes to perform the Mangkang String Dance. The cultural exchange was further intensified by the foreign band OneRepublic’s performance of “Counting Stars”. The song connected the energetic rhythm with Chinese-style stage design and traditional instruments, offering both Chinese and global audiences a wonderful cultural experience. As an important part of the Spring Festival the Gala celebrates not only China’s rich traditions but also modern achievements. And China, as a nation with rich cultural heritage and a creative spirit, will continue to shine on the international stage. 5. Why does the author mention Li Ziqi’s dress in the opening act? A. To introduce the influence of Li Ziqi as the Sichuan ICH Ambassador. B. To show how the Gala spread Chinese ICH culture through specific items. C To let people get to know about Li Ziqi’s personal taste in fashion. D. To stress the importance of plant dyeing and Miao embroidery in Chinese culture. 6. What does the underlined word “intensified” in paragraph 4 mean? A. improved B. deepened C. dropped D. changed 7. What subtitles can be put in the blanks in the passage? a. Spreading Chinese Culture Through ICH Skills b. Driving Forward Cultural Exchange c. Enjoying the First ICH-themed Gala d. Mixing Technology and Traditional Art A. 1-a, 2-c, 3-d B. 1-c, 2-d, 3-b C. 1-a, 2-d, 3-b D. 1-c, 2-b, 3-a 8. What’s the writer’s tone when talking about the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? A. Serious. B. Proud. C. Doubtful. D. Calm. C Type in (输入) “How to keep rabbits healthy” and ask ChatGPT to write a report. Just in one second, you’ll get a biology report, well written. Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT, a powerful tool that can write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions, has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students, over 89% of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework. And this has caused argument in education. Some schools in the US and France have banned the use of ChatGPT. For example, New York City public schools didn’t allow students to use ChatGPT on their electronic devices (设备). The move comes out of two worries. Firstly, ChatGPT could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Secondly, it may spread incorrect information. Some experts say that it doesn’t develop critical thinking (批判性思维) and problem-solving skills which are necessary for lifelong success. Besides bars, teachers are making changes to their classes to block me use of ChatGPT. Some teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones. But not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use. They have no plans to completely ban the tool. Bhaskar Vira, pro-vice-chancellor (副校长) at the University of Cambridge, said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a tool people will use,” he said, “What we need to do is to change our learning, teaching and examinations. That way we can have honesty while knowing the use of the tool.” 9. How does the writer start this passage? A. By showing an example. B. By telling a story. C. By comparing some facts. 10. The underlined word “banned” in Paragraph 3 means “_________”. A. allowed B. stopped C. accepted 11. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _________. A. ChatGPT is so intelligent that nothing it provides is incorrect or false B. most students can achieve lifelong success without problem-solving skills C. it’s easier for students to cheat in typed reports than in speaking exams 12. What is the main idea of the passage? A. ChatGPT helps many students with their homework. B. Educators’ different opinions and moves on ChatGPT. C. Advantages and disadvantages of ChatGPT. D ①In recent years, scientists have been working on a breaking technology that could change the way we think about solar (太阳能的) energy: solar paint. Unlike traditional solar panels (板), which are huge and expensive, solar paint is a lightweight material that can be painted on almost any surface. This creation could turn the whole buildings into energy providers, making green energy much more available than ever before. ②Solar paint works by using tiny particles called photovoltaic cells (光伏电池), which take in sunlight and change it into electricity. These cells are mixed into a liquid solution (溶液) that can be brushed onto walls, doors, or even windows. Once brushed, the paint begins to produce power at once. ③One of the most exciting things of solar paint is its potential (潜力) to cut carbon emissions (碳排放). Traditional energy like coal and oil is the main cause for climate change. By covering buildings with solar paint, cities could greatly cut their dependence on traditional energy and move closer to a green future. ④Researchers believe that a single coat of solar paint could produce enough energy to power a small household equipment. ⑤________. Now, solar paint is less efficient than traditional solar panels, and it is more expensive to produce. Scientists are working to improve its efficiency and lower costs, but it may take several years before solar paint becomes widely available. ⑥Although there are such challenges, the potential of solar paint is unstoppable. As technology develops, it could become a key tool in the fight against climate change, deeply changing the way we power our homes and cities. 13. What is the main material of solar paint that allows it to produce electricity? A. Liquid solution. B. Photovoltaic cells. C. Traditional solar panels. D. Sunlight that’s taken in. 14. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Climate change can be stopped by using solar paint. B. Cities don’t need to use traditional energy any more. C. It is not yet ready for the wide use of solar paint. D Solar paint is less efficient than traditional energy. 15. Which of the following can be put into the ________? A. However, there are still some challenges to overcome B. Solar paint is also praised for some other advantages C. The power energy produced by solar paint can help us live a low-cost life D. The efficiency and price make solar paint much popular around the world 16. What’s the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入37~40空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。 Think about how much reading you do every day. When you look at it, you might find that reading is the work-related skill that you use most often! ____17____ After all, if we can read and comprehend textbooks, then aren’t we good readers? Maybe not. Given the time that reading consumes, it may be a skill that we can and should improve. ____18____ It means getting faster and more efficient at reading, while still understanding what you’re reading. Although you spend a good part of your day reading, have you ever thought about how you read? How do your eyes make sense of the shapes of the letters, and then put those letters together to form sentences that you can understand? Reading is quite a complex skill. It was previously believed during reading, both eyes focus on particular letters. ____19____ Scientists now believe that the eyes lock onto different letters at the same time, usually two characters apart. Your brain then fuses(融合) these imagines together to form a word. This happens very swiftly, as we look through pages of text. Many people read an average rate of 250 words per minute. This means that an average page in a book or document takes 1-2 minutes to read. Imagine, then, if you could double your rate to 500 words per minute, ____20____ You could then spend the saved time on other tasks, or take a few extra minutes to relax. Another important advantage of speed reading is that it allows one to better comprehend the overall structure of an argument. This leads to better “big picture” understanding, which can greatly benefit your work and career. A. Recent research shows this isn’t the case. B. Speed reading has a great many benefits. C. You should practice to improve your reading speed. D. But what does becoming a better reader include? E. You could read all of this content in half the time. F. It’s also a skill that most of us take for granted when we reach age 12. 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The best piece of advice my dad has ever given to me is “You get out of what you put into”. At first, I had no idea what it meant. But the ____21____ I got, the more I understood the meaning of his words. When I was in high school, I heard the advice for the first time. At that time, I entered a French speech competition. My grammar and writing were excellent, but I couldn’t express my ideas clearly. So I always stayed up late practicing it. One day, I was so tired that I wanted to ____22____. My father came to me and kindly reminded me that I got out of what I put into. He said, “Joseph, the point is not to win the competition ____23____ to learn to work hard at something.” After listening to his words, I cleared my mind and concentrated (集中注意力) on practice. I only won the third place in the end, but I learned more in the ____24____ of preparation. The second time his words had an influence ____25____ me was when I entered college. I majored (主修) in math while my favorite was history. I ____26____ working out difficult math problems, which made me stressed out every day. At that time, my father’s words came into my mind and ____27____ me to keep going. Even if I had no interest in the subject, it could still teach me something. In terrible situations, my dad’s advice was translated into “You may ____28____ be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful”, and ____29____, I chose the latter (后者). What I understand now is that, from a very young age, my dad has been teaching me to see the ____30____ in everything and try to smile at it. This simple yet profound (意义深远的) advice has been with me through tough times and will continue to guide me in the future. 21. A. heavier B. older C. taller D. happier 22. A. get up B. show up C. give up D. wake up 23. A. and B. while C. so D. but 24. A. process B. progress C. product D. project 25. A. in B. to C. for D. on 26. A. had fun B. felt like C. cared about D. had trouble 27. A. required B. encouraged C. advised D. allowed 28. A. none B. neither C. either D. both 29. A. rapidly B. carefully C. thankfully D. unexpectedly 30. A. value B. success C. power D. wealth 第三部分 非选择题（满分20） 第一节：短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Nowadays, Generation Z, those who were born during the late 1990s and early 2000s, show interest ____31____ red tourism. They enjoy themselves in many red tourism sites. The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial in Jiaxing, Zhejiang is a first-class museum that manages the site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China. One of ____32____ (it) highlights (亮点) is the Red Boat team. It draws young people’s attention by retelling revolutionary stories in a way that young people can ____33____ (easy) understand. And so far, the team ____34____ (teach) its courses about the CPC’s history to many ____35____ (university). Jinggang Mountain in Jiangxi, known as one of the cradles (摇篮) of the Chinese revolution (革命), is also admired by young visitors. ____36____ young woman who toured there in June said, “During my trip, I dressed like a soldier, walking on the road that earlier soldiers once took. I got a much deeper understanding of the events ____37____ once happened on this land. And I was touched by the revolutionary spirit.” As we see, red tourism has enjoyed great ____38____ (popular). Still, China is stepping up efforts to develop red tourism. According to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the red tourism sites are encouraged ____39____ (work) with more schools to help students learn about our country’s history. Besides, more creative red tourism products will ____40____ (develop). 第二节：阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63，每小题2分，64小题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Chinese calligraphy (书法) was once considered an important part of the school curriculum (课程). However, for many reasons, some people think it’s less important to teach this art form at school now. In this article, I will look at both the pros (支持) and cons (反对) of learning Chinese calligraphy at school. One reason why Chinese calligraphy should be learned at school is that it is an important form of cultural expression. Clearly, it is not just about practicing handwriting. It is also about connecting with a traditional Chinese art form. When students learn this art in class, they will become more interested in the works of famous Chinese artists. Another reason is that it may help students to develop patience. At the times of high technology, students are getting less patient for traditional classroom learning. By introducing Chinese calligraphy into the classroom, students’ patience can be improved because they have to practice focusing on each brush movement. From the above, it can be seen that there are clear advantages. However, others think there are some disadvantages. The first one is that it has little to do with students’ life. Living in a modern age, pens and paper will lose their importance by and by. So, wouldn’t it be a backward (倒退的) step if students were asked to spend their valuable time at school learning Chinese calligraphy? The second argument against learning Chinese calligraphy at school is that it takes a long time to master. The time at school is better spent on more important subjects. After all, learning Chinese calligraphy can always be done as an after-school activity if students are really interested in it. All in all, the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. This special art form is one of China’s national treasures. It also helps to enrich students’ life and improve their sense of beauty. So without doubt, it is worth being included in the school curriculum. 41. What is the passage mainly about? ________________________________________________________________ 42. What are the reasons why Chinese calligraphy should be learned at school? ________________________________________________________________ 43. Does it take a long time to learn Chinese calligraphy? ________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you agree to learn Chinese calligraphy at school? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________________________ 第二节、书面表达 (20分） 45. 为了了解中学生与父母沟通状况，深圳某校对中学生与父母沟通频率进行了调查。请你根据下列图表和相关文字提示，以“Communicating with parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要点 具体内容 调查数据 分析原因 父母过于强调成绩；…… (补充一至两点) 你的建议 就如何改善亲子沟通，提出你的建议。 要求： 1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内； 2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.标点正确，书面整洁。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初三年级英语科 第一次自测练习 第一部分 听力（满分30分） 一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） A.听句子（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选出符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。 1. What was the report about? A. B. C. 2. What is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 3. What aren’t the children allowed to do too much at home? A. B. C. 4 When did Mr Black begin to learn English? A. B. C. 5. Which woman is Nancy’s aunt? A. B. C. B.听对话（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where is the woman? A. In a hotel. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What’s the woman’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Skating. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When is the meeting going to be held? A. At 14:30. B. At 15:30. C. At 16:30. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where is the boy going for vacation? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How many copies did the man take? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. Why didn’t Joyce go to school? A. It was raining hard. B. She hurt her leg. C. Her parents were ill. 12. Who might Mr. Smith be? A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her doctor. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. What does the man want to buy? A. Trousers. B. Socks. C. Shoes. 14. What size does he want? A. Size 11. B. Size 10. C. Size 12. 15. How much money does the man spend? A. $50. B. $15. C. $11. C. 听短文（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Jimmy and Kelly come from ______. A. America B. Britain C. Australia 17. Jimmy and Kelly have been to many countries because they ______. A. want to learn different languages B. like traveling C. have to follow their father 18. Jimmy and Kelly can speak ______ well. A. French B. Japanese C . Chinese 19. The Blacks stay in one country for about ______ years. A. two B. three C. five 20. Jimmy and Kelly hope to ______. A. learn Chinese well B. move to France C. stay in England 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The materials of a product are usually our first focus. What is it made of? Are there any harmful chemicals in it? Green products are made of more natural materials which are free from harmful chemicals, so they can be good for our physical health. Packaging is important. How is a product packaged? Is it over packaged? We’d better choose glass metal and paper packaging, as these can be reused or more easily recycled. We can also look for less packaging or even choose unbagged products whenever possible. Location (地点) matters. Where was a product produced? Where are we buying it? Think about how much energy was used to get it to us. So try to choose local products. When it comes to food it is a good idea to order directly from local farmer, shop at markets and buy fruits in season. Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice because we can go there without driving a car. Look into what the company tells us about their products. It’s easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural”, but the words may be too good to be true. So, much of the information about a product should be taken with a grain of salt. After all, companies try to make us believe that their products are environmentally friendly. ______. Things like food and clothing are necessary for life. But many others are not. Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without it. It sends a message to the producer, keeps money in our pockets, reduces waste and keeps the planet healthy. 1. When we go shopping in the supermarket, we’d better buy some green packaging products, such as ______. ①a glass of honey ②a plastic bag of chips ③an over-packaged gift ④a paper box of chocolate ⑤fruit without packaging A. ①②③ B. ①④⑤ C. ③④⑤ D. ①②⑤ 2. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should only buy products near our houses. B. We should know all the information about a product. C. We should have fewer unnecessary products in our life. D. We should pay little attention to the materials of a product. 3. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “______”? A. The greenest thing is certainly the one we don’t buy. B. Try your best to live a green and healthy life. C. Let the producer know you are a smart buyer. D. Save money, reduce waste and keep green. 4. Why does the author write the passage? A. To teach us how to tell different materials. B. To tell us how to save money for ourselves. C. To tell us all the companies should be green. D. To give advice on how to be a green customer. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了选择绿色产品时应关注的几个方面，包括材料、包装、生产地点、公司信息以及减少不必要消费的重要性。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’d better choose glass metal and paper packaging, as these can be reused or more easily recycled. We can also look for less packaging or even choose unbagged products whenever possible.”可知，我们应选择环保包装，如玻璃、金属和纸包装，尽量选择无包装或包装少的产品。结合题干，②塑料袋装薯片（塑料不易回收且不环保）、③过度包装的礼物不符合。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without it.”可知，我们应该在生活中减少不必要的产品。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without it. ”可知，比购买更好的是选择把不需要的产品留在商店里，然后放弃它。因为买东西，不可避免地对环境带来一定的损害，所以最环保的事情就是我们不买东西。故选A。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文从产品材料、包装、购买地点、对产品信息的判断以及减少不必要产品购买等方面，给出了如何成为环保消费者的建议。故选D。 B For those who prefer to sit on their sofas and enjoy entertainment (娱乐) programs on Chinese New Year’s Eve, the Spring Festival Gala is something not to be missed. However, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, as the first gala following the successful inclusion (入选) of the Chinese Spring Festival in UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) list, was much more than an entertainment event. 1 The gala began with an eye-catching opening act featuring (以……为特点) Li Ziqi, the Internet influencer and Sichuan ICH Ambassador. Her dress in this act included many Chinese ICH art forms, such as plant dyeıng (colorıng cloth with leaves), bamboo weaving and Miao embroidery. In total, 13 ICH different skills were used. “Each part of the dress tells a story from the past, and they make me deeply understand how rich Chinese culture is.” said a viewer. 2 Another highlight of the Gala was the Cyber Yangko Dance in which humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes performed yangko dance, spun handkerchiefs (转手绢) and formed creative group patterns. The show amazed audiences and showed the modern technology-traditional art connection. One audience Mr. Zhang expressed, “I had much fun watching it and was amazed at how technology brought new life to traditions.” 3 The 2025 Spring Festival Gala featured a Tibet branch-venue (西藏分会场) showing cultural exchange through performances like “Flying Strings and Welcoming Spring”. Dancers from different ethnic groups (民族) wore traditional Tibetan costumes to perform the Mangkang String Dance. The cultural exchange was further intensified by the foreign band OneRepublic’s performance of “Counting Stars”. The song connected the energetic rhythm with Chinese-style stage design and traditional instruments, offering both Chinese and global audiences a wonderful cultural experience. As an important part of the Spring Festival, the Gala celebrates not only China’s rich traditions but also modern achievements. And China, as a nation with rich cultural heritage and a creative spirit, will continue to shine on the international stage. 5. Why does the author mention Li Ziqi’s dress in the opening act? A. To introduce the influence of Li Ziqi as the Sichuan ICH Ambassador. B. To show how the Gala spread Chinese ICH culture through specific items. C. To let people get to know about Li Ziqi’s personal taste in fashion. D. To stress the importance of plant dyeing and Miao embroidery in Chinese culture. 6. What does the underlined word “intensified” in paragraph 4 mean? A. improved B. deepened C. dropped D. changed 7. What subtitles can be put in the blanks in the passage? a. Spreading Chinese Culture Through ICH Skills b. Driving Forward Cultural Exchange c. Enjoying the First ICH-themed Gala d. Mixing Technology and Traditional Art A. 1-a, 2-c, 3-d B. 1-c, 2-d, 3-b C. 1-a, 2-d, 3-b D. 1-c, 2-b, 3-a 8. What’s the writer’s tone when talking about the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? A. Serious. B. Proud. C. Doubtful. D. Calm. 【答案】5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年春晚的相关信息。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her dress in this act included many Chinese ICH art forms”可知，作者提到李子柒的服装是为了展示春晚如何通过具体的物品传播中国非物质文化遗产。故选B。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The cultural exchange was further intensified by the foreign band OneRepublic’s performance of ‘Counting Stars’.”可知，这一句是说“外国乐队OneRepublic的《数星星》演出进一步加强了文化交流”，因此“intensified”在文章语境中意为“加深”，对应的选项是B项。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，第一空后提及了通过具体的物品传播中国非物质文化遗产，“Spreading Chinese Culture Through ICH Skills”合适，第二空后提及“Cyber Yangko Dance”展示了现代技术与传统艺术的结合，“Mixing Technology and Traditional Art”合适，第三空提及内地与西藏分会场的文化交流，“Driving Forward Cultural Exchange”合适。故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据关键词“amazed”；“wonderful”；“will continue to shine on the international stage”可见作者对于这次春晚是感到自豪的，故选B。 C Type in (输入) “How to keep rabbits healthy” and ask ChatGPT to write a report. Just in one second, you’ll get a biology report, well written. Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT, a powerful tool that can write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions, has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students, over 89% of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework. And this has caused argument in education. Some schools in the US and France have banned the use of ChatGPT. For example, New York City public schools didn’t allow students to use ChatGPT on their electronic devices (设备). The move comes out of two worries. Firstly, ChatGPT could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Secondly, it may spread incorrect information. Some experts say that it doesn’t develop critical thinking (批判性思维) and problem-solving skills which are necessary for lifelong success. Besides bars, teachers are making changes to their classes to block me use of ChatGPT. Some teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones. But not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use. They have no plans to completely ban the tool. Bhaskar Vira, pro-vice-chancellor (副校长) at the University of Cambridge, said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a tool people will use,” he said, “What we need to do is to change our learning, teaching and examinations. That way we can have honesty while knowing the use of the tool.” 9. How does the writer start this passage? A. By showing an example. B. By telling a story. C. By comparing some facts. 10. The underlined word “banned” in Paragraph 3 means “_________”. A. allowed B. stopped C. accepted 11. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _________. A. ChatGPT is so intelligent that nothing it provides is incorrect or false B. most students can achieve lifelong success without problem-solving skills C. it’s easier for students to cheat in typed reports than in speaking exams 12. What is the main idea of the passage? A. ChatGPT helps many students with their homework. B. Educators’ different opinions and moves on ChatGPT. C. Advantages and disadvantages of ChatGPT. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了ChatGPT在教育领域的应用以及不同教育者对此的看法和措施。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Type in“How to keep rabbits healthy” and ask ChatGPT to write a report. Just in one second, you’ll get a biology report, well written.”可知，作者通过一个例子展示ChatGPT的功能，以此来引入话题。故选A。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For example, New York City public schools didn’t allow students to use ChatGPT on their electronic devices.”可知，纽约市公立学校不允许学生在他们的电子设备上使用ChatGPT，因此此处是指不能使用。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Besides bars, teachers are making changes to their classes to block me use of ChatGPT. Some teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.”可知，打印的纸质考试会有更多的作弊情况。故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章既讲述了一些学校和专家对ChatGPT的担忧以及采取的禁止等措施，又讲述了一些教育工作者并不完全禁止使用ChatGPT，而是制定规则等不同的看法和做法，所以文章主要讲的是教育工作者对ChatGPT的不同观点和举措。故选B。 D ①In recent years, scientists have been working on a breaking technology that could change the way we think about solar (太阳能的) energy: solar paint. Unlike traditional solar panels (板), which are huge and expensive, solar paint is a lightweight material that can be painted on almost any surface. This creation could turn the whole buildings into energy providers, making green energy much more available than ever before. ②Solar paint works by using tiny particles called photovoltaic cells (光伏电池), which take in sunlight and change it into electricity. These cells are mixed into a liquid solution (溶液) that can be brushed onto walls, doors, or even windows. Once brushed, the paint begins to produce power at once. ③One of the most exciting things of solar paint is its potential (潜力) to cut carbon emissions (碳排放). Traditional energy like coal and oil is the main cause for climate change. By covering buildings with solar paint, cities could greatly cut their dependence on traditional energy and move closer to a green future. ④Researchers believe that a single coat of solar paint could produce enough energy to power a small household equipment. ⑤________. Now, solar paint is less efficient than traditional solar panels, and it is more expensive to produce. Scientists are working to improve its efficiency and lower costs, but it may take several years before solar paint becomes widely available. ⑥Although there are such challenges, the potential of solar paint is unstoppable. As technology develops, it could become a key tool in the fight against climate change, deeply changing the way we power our homes and cities. 13. What is the main material of solar paint that allows it to produce electricity? A. Liquid solution. B. Photovoltaic cells. C. Traditional solar panels. D. Sunlight that’s taken in. 14. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Climate change can be stopped by using solar paint. B. Cities don’t need to use traditional energy any more. C. It is not yet ready for the wide use of solar paint. D. Solar paint is less efficient than traditional energy. 15. Which of the following can be put into the ________? A. However, there are still some challenges to overcome B. Solar paint is also praised for some other advantages C. The power energy produced by solar paint can help us live a low-cost life D. The efficiency and price make solar paint much popular around the world 16. What’s the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新技术——太阳能涂料。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Solar paint works by using tiny particles called photovoltaic cells (光伏电池), which take in sunlight and change it into electricity.”可知太阳能涂料的主要材料是光伏电池，它使太阳能涂料可以产电。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Scientists are working to improve its efficiency and lower costs, but it may take several years before solar paint becomes widely available.”可知太阳能涂料还没有广泛普及。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now, solar paint is less efficient than traditional solar panels, and it is more expensive to produce.”可知此处是在介绍太阳能涂料面临的问题，选项A“不过，仍有许多挑战需要克服”符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出这种新技术——太阳能涂料；第二段介绍了太阳能涂料的工作原理；第三、四段介绍了太阳能涂料的优点；第五段写出了太阳能涂料面临的问题；第六段作者展望未来。故选A。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入37~40空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。 Think about how much reading you do every day. When you look at it, you might find that reading is the work-related skill that you use most often! ____17____ After all, if we can read and comprehend textbooks, then aren’t we good readers? Maybe not. Given the time that reading consumes, it may be a skill that we can and should improve. ____18____ It means getting faster and more efficient at reading, while still understanding what you’re reading. Although you spend a good part of your day reading, have you ever thought about how you read? How do your eyes make sense of the shapes of the letters, and then put those letters together to form sentences that you can understand? Reading is quite a complex skill. It was previously believed during reading, both eyes focus on particular letters. ____19____ Scientists now believe that the eyes lock onto different letters at the same time, usually two characters apart. Your brain then fuses(融合) these imagines together to form a word. This happens very swiftly, as we look through pages of text. Many people read an average rate of 250 words per minute. This means that an average page in a book or document takes 1-2 minutes to read. Imagine then, if you could double your rate to 500 words per minute, ____20____ You could then spend the saved time on other tasks, or take a few extra minutes to relax. Another important advantage of speed reading is that it allows one to better comprehend the overall structure of an argument. This leads to better “big picture” understanding, which can greatly benefit your work and career. A. Recent research shows this isn’t the case. B. Speed reading has a great many benefits. C. You should practice to improve your reading speed. D. But what does becoming a better reader include? E. You could read all of this content in half the time. F. It’s also a skill that most of us take for granted when we reach age 12. 【答案】17. F 18. D 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍提高阅读速度的好处。 【17题详解】 根据上句“you might find that reading is the work-related skill that you use most often!”和下句“After all, if we can read and comprehend textbooks,”可知，此处是承上启下，并应与上学有关，选项F“这也是我们大多数人在12岁时认为理所当然的技能。”符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据“It means getting faster and more efficient at reading, while still understanding what you’re reading.”可知，本句应是答语，所以此处是问句引出下文，选项D“但是成为一名更好的读者包括什么呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“It was previously believed during reading, both eyes focus on particular letters…Scientists now believe that the eyes lock onto different letters at the same time”可知，以前认为眼睛盯着特定的字母，而现在科学家认为眼睛盯着不同的字母，前后观点不一致，选项A“最近的研究表明事实并非如此。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Many people read an average rate of 250 words per minute…Imagine, then, if you could double your rate to 500 words per minute”可知，很多人的阅读速度是每分钟250字，如果加倍到每分钟500字，就能节省一半的时间，选项E“你可以用一半的时间读完所有这些内容。”符合语境。故选E。 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The best piece of advice my dad has ever given to me is “You get out of what you put into”. At first, I had no idea what it meant. But the ____21____ I got, the more I understood the meaning of his words. When I was in high school, I heard the advice for the first time. At that time, I entered a French speech competition. My grammar and writing were excellent, but I couldn’t express my ideas clearly. So I always stayed up late practicing it. One day, I was so tired that I wanted to ____22____. My father came to me and kindly reminded me that I got out of what I put into. He said, “Joseph, the point is not to win the competition ____23____ to learn to work hard at something.” After listening to his words, I cleared my mind and concentrated (集中注意力) on practice. I only won the third place in the end, but I learned more in the ____24____ of preparation. The second time his words had an influence ____25____ me was when I entered college. I majored (主修) in math while my favorite was history. I ____26____ working out difficult math problems, which made me stressed out every day. At that time, my father’s words came into my mind and ____27____ me to keep going. Even if I had no interest in the subject, it could still teach me something. In terrible situations, my dad’s advice was translated into “You may ____28____ be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful”, and ____29____, I chose the latter (后者). What I understand now is that, from a very young age, my dad has been teaching me to see the ____30____ in everything and try to smile at it. This simple yet profound (意义深远的) advice has been with me through tough times and will continue to guide me in the future. 21. A. heavier B. older C. taller D. happier 22. A. get up B. show up C. give up D. wake up 23. A. and B. while C. so D. but 24. A. process B. progress C. product D. project 25. A. in B. to C. for D. on 26. A. had fun B. felt like C. cared about D. had trouble 27. A. required B. encouraged C. advised D. allowed 28. A. none B. neither C. either D. both 29. A. rapidly B. carefully C. thankfully D. unexpectedly 30. A. value B. success C. power D. wealth 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲告诉作者“付出才有回报”，该教诲在不同阶段激励作者成长。 【21题详解】 句意：但随着年龄的增长，我越来越明白他的话的含义。 heavier更重；older更老；taller更高；happier更快乐。根据“I got, the more I understood the meaning of his words.”可知，作者是年纪越大越明白这句话的意义，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：有一天，我太累了，以至于我想放弃。 get up起床；show up露面；give up放弃；wake up醒来。根据“One day, I was so tired that I wanted to…”可推断出作者想要放弃。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他说：“约瑟夫，重要的不是赢得比赛，而是学会在某件事上努力工作。” and和；while当……时；so因此；but而，相反。根据“the point is not to win the competition…to learn to work hard at something”可知，父亲说比赛的意义并不是为了取胜，而是学习努力工作的意义，所以应该是转折关系，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：最后我只获得了第三名，但是在准备的过程中我学到了更多。 process过程；progress进步；product产品；project项目。根据“but I learned more in the…of preparation.”可知，此处指的在准备的过程中作者学到了更多，process符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他的话第二次影响到我是在我进入大学的时候。 in在……里；to到；for为了；on在……上。根据“had an influence”可知，考查固定短语have an influence on“对……有影响”。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我做数学题有困难，这使我每天都感到压力很大。 had fun玩得开心；felt like想要；cared about关心；had trouble有困难。根据“working out difficult math problems, which made me stressed out every day.”可知，作者做数学题有困难，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：那时，父亲的话出现在我的脑海里，鼓励我继续前进。 required要求；encouraged鼓励；advised建议；allowed允许。根据“my father’s words came into my mind and…me to keep going.”可知，应该是父亲的话语是鼓励了作者继续努力，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：在糟糕的情况下，我父亲的建议被翻译成“你可能只会痛苦，或者你可能会痛苦但仍能学到有意义的东西”，谢天谢地，我选择了后者。 none一个也没有（三者或三者以上）；neither也不；either两者之一；both两者都。根据“you may…be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something…”可知，这是在比较两种情况，either…or“要么……要么”，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：在糟糕的情况下，我父亲的建议被翻译成“你可能只会痛苦，或者你可能会痛苦但仍能学到有意义的东西”，谢天谢地，我选择了后者。 rapidly迅速地；carefully仔细地；thankfully感激地；unexpectedly出乎意料地。根据“or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful”以及“I chose the latter (后者).”可知，作者选择了后一种积极的态度，并表示对此感激，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我现在明白的是，从很小的时候起，我父亲就一直教导我要看到每件事的价值，并试着对它微笑。 value价值；success成功；power权力；wealth财富。根据“my dad has been teaching me to see the…in everything”可知，应该说作者从父亲的教导中学会了发现一切的价值。故选A。 第三部分 非选择题（满分20） 第一节：短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Nowadays, Generation Z, those who were born during the late 1990s and early 2000s, show interest ____31____ red tourism. They enjoy themselves in many red tourism sites. The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial in Jiaxing, Zhejiang is a first-class museum that manages the site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China. One of ____32____ (it) highlights (亮点) is the Red Boat team. It draws young people’s attention by retelling revolutionary stories in a way that young people can ____33____ (easy) understand. And so far, the team ____34____ (teach) its courses about the CPC’s history to many ____35____ (university). Jinggang Mountain in Jiangxi, known as one of the cradles (摇篮) of the Chinese revolution (革命), is also admired by young visitors. ____36____ young woman who toured there in June said, “During my trip, I dressed like a soldier, walking on the road that earlier soldiers once took. I got a much deeper understanding of the events ____37____ once happened on this land. And I was touched by the revolutionary spirit.” As we see, red tourism has enjoyed great ____38____ (popular). Still, China is stepping up efforts to develop red tourism. According to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the red tourism sites are encouraged ____39____ (work) with more schools to help students learn about our country’s history. Besides, more creative red tourism products will ____40____ (develop). 【答案】31. in 32. its 33 easily 34. has taught 35. universities 36. A 37. that##which 38. popularity 39. to work 40. be developed 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Z世代对红色旅游感兴趣，介绍了浙江嘉兴南湖革命纪念馆和江西井冈山等红色旅游景点的相关情况，还提及中国在推动红色旅游发展方面做出的努力。 【31题详解】 句意：如今，Z世代，即那些在20世纪90年代末和21世纪初出生的人，对红色旅游表现出兴趣。show interest in sth.是固定搭配，意为“对某事表现出兴趣”。故填in。 【32题详解】 句意：它的亮点之一是红船团队。根据“highlights”可知，此处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词，表示“它的亮点之一”。故填its。 【33题详解】 句意：它以一种年轻人能够轻松理解的方式重述革命故事，从而吸引年轻人的关注。根据“understand”可知，此处修饰动词，应用副词。故填easily。 【34题详解】 句意：到目前为止，这个团队已经向许多大学讲授了关于中国共产党历史的课程。 根据“so far”可知，此处是现在完成时，句子主语the team是单数。故填has taught。 【35题详解】 句意：到目前为止，这个团队已经向许多大学讲授了关于中国共产党历史的课程。 根据“many”可知，其后接可数名词复数。故填universities。 【36题详解】 句意：一位 6 月参观过那里的年轻女性说：“在我的旅行中，我打扮得像一名士兵，走在先辈们曾经走过的道路上。” 根据“young woman”可知，此处泛指“一位年轻女性”，young是辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故填A。 【37题详解】 句意：我对曾经在这片土地上发生过的事件有了更深刻的理解。根据“once happened on this land”可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是the events，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that/which 。故填that/which。 【38题详解】 句意：正如我们所见，红色旅游大受欢迎。根据“enjoyed great”可知， 空处作动词enjoyed的宾语，应用名词。故填popularity。 【39题详解】 句意：根据文化和旅游部的说法，红色旅游景点被鼓励与更多学校合作，以帮助学生了解我们国家的历史。此处是固定结构encourage sb. to do sth.的被动形式，其结构为sb. be encouraged to do sth.，意为“某人被鼓励去做某事”。故填to work。 【40题详解】 句意：此外，更多有创意的红色旅游产品将被开发出来。 根据“more creative red tourism products”可知，此处指更多有创意的红色旅游产品将被开发出来，主语products和develop之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，will后接动词原形。故填be developed。 第二节：阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63，每小题2分，64小题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Chinese calligraphy (书法) was once considered an important part of the school curriculum (课程). However, for many reasons, some people think it’s less important to teach this art form at school now. In this article, I will look at both the pros (支持) and cons (反对) of learning Chinese calligraphy at school. One reason why Chinese calligraphy should be learned at school is that it is an important form of cultural expression. Clearly, it is not just about practicing handwriting. It is also about connecting with a traditional Chinese art form. When students learn this art in class, they will become more interested in the works of famous Chinese artists. Another reason is that it may help students to develop patience. At the times of high technology, students are getting less patient for traditional classroom learning. By introducing Chinese calligraphy into the classroom, students’ patience can be improved because they have to practice focusing on each brush movement. From the above, it can be seen that there are clear advantages. However, others think there are some disadvantages. The first one is that it has little to do with students’ life. Living in a modern age, pens and paper will lose their importance by and by. So, wouldn’t it be a backward (倒退的) step if students were asked to spend their valuable time at school learning Chinese calligraphy? The second argument against learning Chinese calligraphy at school is that it takes a long time to master. The time at school is better spent on more important subjects. After all, learning Chinese calligraphy can always be done as an after-school activity if students are really interested in it. All in all, the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. This special art form is one of China’s national treasures. It also helps to enrich students’ life and improve their sense of beauty. So without doubt, it is worth being included in the school curriculum. 41. What is the passage mainly about? ________________________________________________________________ 42. What are the reasons why Chinese calligraphy should be learned at school? ________________________________________________________________ 43. Does it take a long time to learn Chinese calligraphy? ________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you agree to learn Chinese calligraphy at school? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41 The passage is about both the pros and cons of learning Chinese calligraphy at school. 42. It is an important form of cultural expression and it may help students to develop patience. 43. Yes. 44. Yes, I agree to learn Chinese calligraphy at school. It helps students connect with Chinese culture, improves their patience and enriches their sense of beauty. It is also a unique national treasure worth preserving. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校学习中国书法的利与弊。 【41题详解】 根据“In this article, I will look at both the pros (支持) and cons (反对) of learning Chinese calligraphy at school.”可知，文章主要探讨在学校学习中国书法的支持与反对的理由，故填The passage is about both the pros and cons of learning Chinese calligraphy at school. 【42题详解】 根据“One reason why Chinese calligraphy should be learned at school is that it is an important form of cultural expression.”以及“Another reason is that it may help students to develop patience.”可知，书法是重要的文化表达形式以及有助于培养学生耐心，故填It is an important form of cultural expression and it may help students to develop patience. 【43题详解】 根据“The second argument against learning Chinese calligraphy at school is that it takes a long time to master.”可知，学习中国书法需要很长时间，故填Yes. 【44题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I agree to learn Chinese calligraphy at school. It helps students connect with Chinese culture, improves their patience and enriches their sense of beauty. It is also a unique national treasure worth preserving. 第二节、书面表达 (20分） 45. 为了了解中学生与父母沟通状况，深圳某校对中学生与父母沟通频率进行了调查。请你根据下列图表和相关文字提示，以“Communicating with parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要点 具体内容 调查数据 分析原因 父母过于强调成绩；…… (补充一至两点) 你的建议 就如何改善亲子沟通，提出你的建议。 要求： 1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内； 2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.标点正确，书面整洁。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Communicating with parents Only 12.2% of students communicate with their parents often, 61.9% communicate once in a while, and 25.8% almost never talk to their parents. There are two main reasons. First, most parents only care about children’s school grades, which makes kids unwilling to open up. Second, both parents and children are busy with work and study to spare enough time for deep communication. To improve this, I think parents should care more about our daily life instead of only grades. We teenagers should also share our small things with parents. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息“内容提示”的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：描述调查数据的结果； 第二步：分析中学生与父母沟通状况的原因； 第三步：给出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with sb与某人交流 ②care about关心，在意 ③be busy with忙于 ④instead of而不是 [高分句型] ①First, most parents only care about children’s school grades, which makes kids unwilling to open up. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②To improve this, I think parents should care more about our daily life instead of only grades. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $