Unit 1-4 专项强化训练：阅读判断（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

Unit 1-4 专项强化训练：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 In a distant(遥远的) country, there was a boy. He looked after sheep. But the boy was bored. One day he ran to the village. He shouted, “Wolf, wolf, come and help!” People ran to the hill. But there was no wolf. The people went home. The next day, the boy was bored again. He ran to the village and shouted, “Wolf, wolf, help!” The people ran to the hill. There was no wolf. The people went home. They were very angry. Then, a wolf came to the hill. It wanted to eat the sheep. The boy ran to the village. But the people didn’t believe him. “Don’t tell lies(说谎). ”they said. The wolf ate all the sheep. The boy was very sad. ( )1．The boy never told lies. ( )2．The boy looked after wolves. ( )3．The people were very happy after they went home. ( )4．Finally, the wolf ate all the sheep. ( )5．The boy was very sad at last. 阅读短文。根据短文内容判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Peter is Bill’s good friend. They are both twelve. But Peter is two months older than Bill. Bill is 1.62 metres. Peter is 1.63 metres. They both wear size 40 shoes. And they have some same hobbies. They like playing football and reading books. Last Sunday morning, they went to the library and read an interesting book together. It was about a lovely bear. In the afternoon, they went to play football with their classmates. They had a lot of fun last Sunday. ( )6．Peter is older than Bill. ( )7．Peter’s shoes are size 40. ( )8．Peter and Bill don’t have any same hobbies. ( )9．They went to play football last Sunday morning. ( )10．They had a lot of fun last Saturday. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Do you know something about our planet (地球)? There are some plains (平原), mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans (海洋) on our planet. There are all kinds of trees, flowers and grass on our planet. There are all kinds of wild animals living together with us. Don’t you want to keep our planet beautiful? But sometimes we do bad things to it. We waste (浪费) too much water. We cut down too many trees. We hunt (猎取) too many wild animals for our food or clothes...We shouldn’t do these things. We should protect our planet because we have only one planet. ( )11．There are plains, mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans on our planet. ( )12．There are all kinds of wild animals and plants on our planet. ( )13．We never (从来不) do bad things to our planet. ( )14．We shouldn’t hunt too many wild animals for our food or clothes. ( )15．We should protect our planet. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Six years ago, when I started the school, I was six years old. I was short and thin. There was only one building in our school. And there were no flowers in the garden. Now I’m twelve years old. I’m much taller and stronger than before. Our school has a lawn (草坪) now. And we have a gym, too. We often have football games there. ( )16．There was only one building in our school. ( )17．Before our school had a lawn. ( )18．Now I am six years old. ( )19．Now I am short and thin. ( )20．Now we have a gym. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 The sun, the moon, the earth(地球) and the stars are all in the universe(宇宙). We can see the sun in the daytime on the earth. We can see the moon and the stars at night on the earth. The sun is much bigger than the earth. The earth is much bigger than the moon. The moon looks bigger than the stars, because it is much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbor(邻居) in space. There is no air(空气) or water on the moon. No one can live there. Most of the stars are bigger than the sun. Why do they look small? Because they are very far away. ( )21．The moon is much smaller than the earth. ( )22．There is much air and water on the moon. ( )23．We can see the sun in the daytime on the earth. ( )24．The sun is our nearest neighbor in space. ( )25．Most of stars look small because the sun is bigger. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的说法，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。 Hi! My name is John. I’m going to have a busy weekend! On Saturday morning, I’m going to have piano lessons by bus. I like playing the piano very much. On Saturday afternoon, I want to go to the library to borrow some books. On Sunday, I’m going to visit my grandparents. We will watch TV together. In the evening, I’m going to the supermarket with my mother. I want to buy some fruits. Oh, that will be fun! ( )26．John is going to have a busy weekend. ( )27．John is going to watch TV on Sunday evening. ( )28．John is going to the library on Saturday afternoon. ( )29．John is going to visit his grandparents on Saturday. ( )30．John is going to have piano lessons on Saturday morning. 阅读并判断下列句子，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。 Everyone wants to be healthy and strong. How can we be healthy and strong? First, always have breakfast. Lin Tao has breakfast at 7:00 every morning. Before breakfast, he washes his face and brushes his teeth. After breakfast, he goes to school. He has lunch at school from Monday to Friday. Lin Tao runs for 20 minutes every morning. Ping-pong is his favourite sport. He plays ping-pong three times a week. That’s three hours a week. He plays basketball twice a week. That’s two hours of exercise a week. Lin Tao likes to eat fruit and vegetables. He is strong and healthy. ( )31．Lin Tao does some washing before having breakfast. ( )32．Lin Tao has lunch at school every Tuesday. ( )33．Lin Tao likes playing basketball best. ( )34．Lin Tao plays basketball three times a week. ( )35．Lin Tao likes eating green food and he is strong and healthy. 阅读短文判断正(T)误(F)。 The weather in China is various(多样的). There are most hot days of a year in south coastal(沿海的) cities and most cold days in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原). In southern Yunnan Plateau(云南高原)(like Kunming City), there is spring all the year round. Also, you can see most long winter in the northern Mongolia(内蒙古北部) and most long summer in the south of Fujian Province(省). In China, the weather changes with seasonal replacement(季节更替). Spring is from March to May. The weather is warm and dry. Summer is from June to August. It is hot and rainy. Autumn is from September to November. The weather is quite cool and windy, while winter is from December to February. It is piercing(刺骨的) cold and freezing(冰冻) in north China. How interesting! ( )36．There are most hot days of a year in Qinghai. ( )37．There is spring all the year round in Kunming City. ( )38．You can see most short summer in the south of Fujian Province. ( )39．In China, winter is from November to January. ( )40．The weather in China is various and changes with seasonal replacement. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 1-4 专项强化训练：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案 1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文主要讲述了狼来了的故事。 1．句意：那个男孩从来没说过谎。根据“The boy ran to the village. But the people didn’t believe him. “Don’t tell lies(说谎). ”they said.”可知那个男孩说过谎，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。 2．句意：那个男孩照看狼。根据“In a distant(遥远的) country, there was a boy. He looked after sheep.”可知那个男孩照看羊，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。 3．句意：人们回到家后感到很开心。根据“The people went home. They were very angry.”可知人们感到很生气，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。 4．句意：最后狼吃了所有羊。根据“The wolf ate all the sheep.”可知最后狼吃了所有羊，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：最后那个男孩很伤心。根据“The boy was very sad.”可知最后那个男孩很伤心，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。 6．T 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．F 【导语】本文主要讲了彼得和比尔的情况，包括年龄、身高、鞋码、爱好，以及他们上周日的活动和乐趣。   6．句意：彼得比比尔大。根据文中句子“They are both twelve. But Peter is two months older than Bill.”可知他们都是12岁，但彼得比比尔大两个月，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。 7．句意：彼得的鞋子是40码。根据文中句子“They both wear size 40 shoes.”可知他们都穿40码的鞋，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。 8．句意：彼得和比尔没有任何相同的爱好。根据文中句子“And they have some same hobbies.”可知他们有一些相同的爱好，句子与短文不相符，故答案为F。 9．句意：他们上周日上午去踢足球了。根据文中句子“Last Sunday morning, they went to the library and read an interesting book together. In the afternoon, they went to play football with their classmates.”可知上周日上午他们去图书馆看书了，下午去踢足球了，句子与短文不相符，故答案为F。 10．句意：他们上周六玩得很开心。根据文中句子“They had a lot of fun last Sunday.”可知他们上周日玩得很开心，不是上周六，句子与短文不相符，故答案为F。   11．T 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们的地球。 11．句意：我们的地球上有平原、山脉、河流、湖泊和海洋。根据“There are plains (平原), mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans (海洋) on our planet.”可知我们的地球上有平原、山脉、河流、湖泊和海洋，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。 12．句意：我们的地球上有各种各样的野生动植物。根据“There are all kinds of trees, flowers and grass on our planet. There are all kinds of wild animals living together with us.”可知我们的地球上有各种各样的野生动植物，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。 13．句意：我们从不对我们的地球做坏事。根据“But sometimes we do bad things to it.”可知我们有时对我们的地球做坏事，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。 14．句意：我们不应该为了食物和衣服而猎杀太多野生动物。根据“We hunt (猎取) too many wild animals for our food or clothes...We shouldn’t do these things.”可知我们不应该为了食物和衣服而猎杀太多野生动物，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。 15．句意：我们应该保护我们的地球。根据“We should protect our planet because we have only one planet.”可知我们应该保护我们的地球，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。 16．T 17．F 18．F 19．F 20．T 【导语】本文主要讲述了我的过去与现在的情况对比。 16．句意：在我们的学校只有一栋建筑物。由文中“There was only one building in our school. 在我们的学校只有一栋建筑物。”可知，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 17．句意：以前我们学校有一个草坪。由文中“Our school has a lawn (草坪) now. 现在我们学校有一个草坪。”可知是现在有草坪，不是以前。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 18．句意：现在我六岁。由文中“Now I’m twelve years old. 现在我十二岁。”可知句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 19．句意：现在我又矮又瘦。由文中“I’m much taller and stronger than before. 我比以前高得多也强壮得多了。”可知句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 20．句意：现在我们有一个体育馆。由文中“And we have a gym, too. 我们也有一个体育馆。”可知句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．F 【导语】本文主要介绍宇宙中的太阳，月亮，地球和星星。 21．句意：月亮比地球小得多。根据“The earth is much bigger than the moon.”可知地球比月亮大得多，即月球比地球小得多，故答案为T。 22．句意：月球上有大量的空气和水。根据“There is no air(空气) or water on the moon.”可知月球上没有空气和水，故答案为F。 23．句意：在地球上我们在白天可以看到太阳。根据“We can see the sun in the daytime on the earth.”可知在地球上白天可以看到太阳，故答案为T。 24．句意：太阳是我们在太空中最近的邻居。根据“The moon looks bigger than the stars, because it is much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbor(邻居) in space.”可知月亮是我们最近的邻居，故答案为F。 25．句意：大多数星星看起来很小因为太阳更大。根据“Most of the stars are bigger than the sun. Why do they look small? Because they are very far away.”可知是因为星星离得远，故答案为F。 26．T 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T 【导语】本文主要介绍约翰繁忙的周末。 26．句意：约翰将要有一个繁忙的周末。根据“I’m going to have a busy weekend!”可知约翰将有一个繁忙的周末，故答案为T。 27．句意：约翰将在周日晚上看电视。根据“On Sunday, I’m going to visit my grandparents. We will watch TV together.”可知是周日白天，故答案为F。 28．句意：约翰将在周六下午去图书馆。根据“On Saturday afternoon, I want to go to the library to borrow some books.”可知周六下午去图书馆，故答案为T。 29．句意：约翰将在周六看望他的祖父母。根据“On Sunday, I’m going to visit my grandparents.”可知是周日，故答案为F。 30．句意：约翰周六上午将有一节钢琴课。根据“On Saturday morning, I’m going to have piano lessons by bus.”可知周六上午有钢琴课，故答案为T。 31．F 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T 【导语】本文主要介绍林涛是怎样保持身体健康和强壮的。 31．句意：林涛在吃早餐前洗了一些衣服。根据“Before breakfast, he washes his face and brushes his teeth.”可知是早餐前洗漱，不是洗衣服，故答案为F。 32．句意：林涛每周二在学校吃午餐。根据“He has lunch at school from Monday to Friday.”可知周一到周五在学校吃午饭，故答案为T。 33．句意：林涛最喜欢打篮球。根据“Ping-pong is his favourite sport.”可知最喜欢打乒乓球，故答案为F。 34．句意：林涛一周打三次篮球。根据“He plays ping-pong three times a week.”可知是一周打三次乒乓球，故答案为F。 35．句意：林涛喜欢吃绿色食品并且身体强健。根据“Lin Tao likes to eat fruit and vegetables. He is strong and healthy.”可知喜欢吃水果蔬菜，身体强健，故答案为T。 36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国各个地方的天气情况。 36．题干句意：在青海，一年中有很多炎热的日子。根据文中句子“There are most hot days of a year in south coastal(沿海的) cities and most cold days in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原).”，可知在南部沿海城市有很多炎热的日子。题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 37．题干句意：在昆明市，一年四季都是春天。根据文中句子“In southern Yunnan Plateau(云南高原)(like Kunming City), there is spring all the year round.”，可知在云南高原(如昆明市)，一年四季都是春天。题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 38．题干句意：你可以在福建省南部看到短暂的夏天。根据文中句子“Also, you can see most long winter in the northern Mongolia(内蒙古北部) and most long summer in the south of Fujian Province(省).”，可知你可以在内蒙古北部看到最长的冬天，在福建省南部看到最长的夏天。题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 39．题干句意：在中国，冬天是从11月到1月。根据文中句子“The weather is quite cool and windy, while winter is from December to February. ”，可知冬天是从12月到2月，天气非常冷且多风。题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 40．题干句意：中国的天气是多样的，随季节的变化而变化。根据文中句子“The weather in China is various(多样的).”以及“In China, the weather changes with seasonal replacement(季节更替).”，可知中国的天气是多样的，在中国，天气随着季节的变化而变化。题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $