精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨萧红中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试卷

萧红中学八学年（下)英语学科·限时阶梯作业 命题教师：Christina Zhang 审题教师：Rita Song 考试时长：120分钟 试卷满分：110分 （★同学们，请将所有试题答案完整书写在“答卷页”上，否则无效。★) 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The monkey. B. The tiger. C. The panda. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomorrow. B. This weekend. C. Next weekend. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing football. B. Mountain climbing. C. Swimming. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The city library. B. The movie theater. C. The science museum. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train. 第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do Billy and Emma want to do? A. Go to the park. B. Watch a movie. C. Play a game. 12. Who do they want to ask for help? A. Emma’s sister. B. Billy’s brother. C. Billy’s sister. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Danny think of the program? A. It’s boring. B. It’s important. C. It’s interesting. 14. What does Danny want to watch? A. The soccer game. B. The basketball game. C. The baseball game. 15. When does the game begin? A. At 4:20. B. At 4:40. C. At 5:20. 第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Gina living now? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America. 17. How many lessons does Gina have every day? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 18. Which club does Gina join? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 19. How did the old people feel? A. Pleased. B. Surprised. C. Excited. 20. What would Gina bring for the old people next time? A. Some food. B. Some clothes. C. Some books. 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分) A The 9th Asian Winter Games were held successfully in Harbin from February 7th to 14th in 2025. The opening ceremony was wonderful and it made full use of advanced (先进的) technological means (手段). The Chinese athletes also achieved many remarkable (引人注目的) breakthroughs, showing the strong power of China’s ice and snow sports. The 9th Asian Winter Games Slogan (口号) Dream of Winter, Love among Asia Emblem (会徽) Its name is “Breakthrough” (超越). It was created by a team from Tsinghua University. It looks like the Chinese character “九”, which means the 9th Asian Winter Games. It also looks like the Chinese character “合”, telling Chinese people’s wish to get together with Asian friends. In the emblem, there are elements (元素) like a short track speed skater’s sprinting posture (冲刺的姿势), the city flower of Harbin and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia—the red sun. Mascots (吉祥物) The Games’ mascots are two lovely tigers: Binbin and Nini. Binbin stands for the ice sports, and Nini stands for the snow sports. The name “Binbin” is taken from the word “Harbin”, while the name “Nini” comes from the sound of “您” (You in English). So, they mean: “You are welcome to Harbin.” Achievements 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 21. ________ is NOT in the emblem. A. The shape of a skater B. The city flower of Harbin C. The slogan of the Games 22. How many medals did Chinese athletes achieve in the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. 32 B. 85 C. 86 23. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指)? A. Binbin and Nini. B. The ice events. C. The snow events. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students from HIT created the emblem of the 9th Asian Winter Games. B. Chinese athletes showed strong power of China’s ice and snow sports in the 9th Asian Winter Games. C. The opening ceremony was so wonderful that all the athletes made breakthroughs. 25. The writer writes the passage to ________. A. encourage people to take part in the 9th Asian Winter Games B. ask people to buy the mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games. C. introduce some information about the 9th Asian Winter Games. B You can reach almost any goal if you want to, but sometimes it takes much effort (努力) to realize your dream. That was really true for me. When I was 17 years old, I broke my father’s heart. He was happy to send me to college. Three months later, I was home telling him that I had left college and this made him so sad. And for the first time I saw him cry. “Son, I’m always going to love you, even if you’ll never achieve anything,” he said with tears in his eyes. When I walked out of the room, I was burning with something in my body. Not everyone has the chance to feel it. I did not just want to succeed—I had to. But I couldn’t see how to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my mind. I became a businessman. It was not easy because I knew almost nothing about marketing. Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training class. I went there and learned a lot of useful skills. I tried my best to put them to work. Soon after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits of success (成功) for the first time. After some time, I told the boss of my company that I would like to meet with Mr. Edwards. They arranged (安排) it for me. When the day came, I told him, “Mr. Edwards, my goal (目标) is to be able to train people just as you trained me.” Luckily, he agreed to let me try. All that came true because I set goals to make it happen. Sticking to (坚持) the goals was the most important. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。(未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) 26 The writer left college at the age of 17 because he didn’t have enough money to finish his college study. 27. After hearing the writer’s decision, his father was angry. 28. The writer became a businessman after he left the college and he was very successful at last. 29. The boss of the company agreed that the writer could train other people. 30. The writer thinks sticking to the goals is the most important. C Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物). They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain (大脑) is as big as men’s and they live a long life—at least 20 or 30 years. Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They do not use their ears to receive (接收) sounds, but use the jaw—the lower part of the mouth. It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen (海员) liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903, a passenger (旅客) on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot (射击) and hurt Jack. Luckily the dolphin didn’t die, and after a long time he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat The Penguin. Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. Dolphins are humans’ friends. Let’s all be nice to them. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 31. How do dolphins find their way? A They use their noses to smell the way. B. They use their ears to hear the sounds. C. They use sounds to find the way. 32. Who was Jack? A. The writer. B. A dolphin. C. A seaman. 33. Why did Jack refuse to help the boat The Penguin? A. The boat didn’t need his help. B. A passenger on the boat hurt him. C. Jack didn’t know how to guide the boat. 34. The underlined word “jaw” means ________ in Chinese. A. 下颚 B. 嘴唇 C. 鼻梁 35. The dolphin guided the ships for about ________. A. 32 years B. 9 years C. 41 years D 阅读下面的短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Advertisements are almost everywhere in our lives. We see them on smartphone apps, TVs, and big screens in shopping malls. But in ancient times, there were no these inventions. ____36____ The purpose of advertising is to attract customers’ attention. This was also true in ancient times. More than 2,000 years ago, Qu Yuan wrote the poem Heavenly Questions. It mentions a man who sells meat in a market. ____37____ This was an easy way to draw people’s attention. Another simple way to advertise was to shout about goods. In the Song Dynasty, sellers used clever songs to market their goods. ____38____ ____39____ Here is a story of a horse seller. At first, he shouted to the crowd about how good his horses were. However, no one was interested. Later, the man came up with a good idea. He went to Bo Le, a famous person with much knowledge of horses and said to him, “Could you visit my stall (摊位) and look at my horses?” Bo Le agreed. He went to the seller’s stall and showed great interest in the horses. ____40____ How useful this way of advertising was! A. How did people sell their goods (商品)? B. Soon, every horse in the stall had a buyer. C. They allow us to know what is new in markets. D. He knocked his knife on the table to make a sound. E. In addition, some sellers asked famous people for help. F. The words in the songs made their goods easy to remember. E Meet two or three friends, walk around the city, or taste local snacks…Nowadays, Citywalk is becoming a new favorite among young people. It’s a new, relaxing way of traveling. People can take a Citywalk by exploring (探索) the streets on their own. They don’t go to famous shopping centers. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants and know about the history and culture of the city. Nan Xi, a girl from Shanghai, moved to Xi’an several weeks ago. One day, when she went online to find something interesting to do on weekends, she knew about Citywalk. “I think Xi’an is a perfect city for Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and old city walls, which are great for friends to take photos,” she said. She decided to give it a try. She walked along the old streets and talked with local people to know about the history of the buildings. “I enjoyed the views and visited some small shops excitedly that day. Besides, the local people gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Xi’an,” she said. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(1到4题每个题目答案不超过7个词，5题不超过20词) 41. Who likes Citywalk better? _________________________________________________________ 42. What can people know through Citywalk? _________________________________________________________ 43. When did Nan Xi move to Xi’an? _________________________________________________________ 44. Where did Nan Xi know about Citywalk first? _________________________________________________________ 45. What can Nan Xi learn from the local people in Xi’an? _________________________________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I was ___46___ about reading newspapers at that time. I used to walk twenty ___47___ every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper. Later, I fell in love with reading novels. Sometimes, I read the same novel for many times. I used to save money every week to buy a new novel. I had so many books, and my friends said I could ___48___ some of them. But I didn’t want to do that, ___49___ they were important to me. However, I had to sell some of my books one day. I was so ___50___ that I didn’t have money to buy food. I didn’t want to ask my parents for money or ___51___ money from my friends. So I chose a few books and sold them. I got enough money to buy food and drinks. But I felt ___52___. Now, I have a job and don’t have much free time. But I ___53___ try to find some time to read. I often read while eating, after meals or deep at night. I enjoy ___54___ in reading. Reading helps me a lot. From books I learn many new things and know how to ___55___ problems. Reading has become a necessary part of my life. 46. A. sure B. crazy C. serious 47. A. minutes B. hours C. days 48. A. lose B. buy C. sell 49. A. because B. so C. though 50. A. rich B. poor C. famous 51. A. make B. borrow C. give 52. A. relaxed B. comfortable C. unhappy 53. A. still B. already C. nearly 54. A. himself B. myself C. herself 55. A. agree with B. compare with C. deal with 第四部分 语言知识运用(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 way every drink small some attention becomes in Drinking Kungfu Tea is one of the most famous customs in Chaoshan area. In Chaoshan, ____56____ family has tea sets. People ____57____ tea several times a day. Chaoshan people can hardly live without tea for a day, so the first thing Chaoshan people usually treat guests is to make tea. Kungfu Tea is not a kind of tea. It’s a ____58____ to make tea. The reason why it is called Kungfu Tea is because it is made in a very special way. The word “Kungfu” in Chaoshan dialect (方言) means to pay ____59____ to the way of doing things. Here it refers to the way of cooking and tasting tea. Chaoshan Kungfu Tea ____60____ an important part of the study of Chaoshan culture. Drinking Kungfu Tea is a kind of social activity ____61____ people’s daily life, which leads to many customs. It seems that there are so many cultures in a ____62____ cup of kungfu Tea. It’s really wonderful for them to make a cup of tea after a day’s work and taste it slowly. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 In 2025, a Chinese tech company DeepSeek surprised the world with its new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, and even chat like ____63____ (human). Unlike other expensive AIs, R1 was trained with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by ____64____ (practice) repeatedly (重复地). The more it tries, ____65____ better it becomes. A teacher said, “It helps students learn more easily than before”. The AI is free for schools and small businesses. “Now villages ____66____ Internet can still use it offline (未联网地),” said an engineer. ____67____, there are challenges. For example, R1 sometimes mixes up languages, such as French and Spanish. The team is working hard ____68____ (improve) it. “We hope AI can connect people around the world ____69____ bridges,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 shows that creativity and ____70____ (work) together can change the future. 第五部分 书面表达(共15分) 71. 假如你是李华，开学后要参加中学生英语演讲大赛，题目为“A/An ________ Winter Holiday”，请你根据所给信息完成一篇英语演讲稿，讲述你的寒假经历，并谈谈它给你带来的好处。 要求：1. 至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 根据所给信息完成一篇英语演讲稿，讲述你的寒假的经历，并谈谈它给你带来的好处； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 A/An ________ Winter Holiday Ladies and gentlemen, it’s my pleasure to give a speech here. My topic today is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your time. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听句子。选择与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。One, we eat moon cakes during the mid autumn festival. Too, Linda bought a new dress for her sister's birthday. Three, he is preparing things for school tomorrow. Four IT rained heavily this afternoon. Five jack was running at this time yesterday morning. 2、听对话及问题，选择正确答案，每段对话及问题读两遍。Six, what animals . did you see in the zoo? Bin, I saw . many animals, but the panda is my favorite. question. What is ban's favorite animal in the zoo? What animals did you see in the zoo? Bin. I saw many animals, but the panda is my favorite . question. What is best favourite animal in the zoo? Seven mom, are we going to visit my grandparents this weekend? Yes, they miss you a lot. Bob question, when will bob go to see his grandparents? Mom, are we going to visit my grandparents . this weekend? Yes, they miss you a lot. Bob . question, when will bob go to see his grandparents? Eight, what sport do you like best? William. of all the sports, I like mountain . climbing. best. Tion, what sport does William like best? What sport do you like best? William. of all the sports, I like mountain climbing. Best . question, what sport does William like best? Nine, what is the . newest building in our city? Is the science museum. Let's go there . tomorrow. Question. what is the city's newest building? What is the newest building in our city? Is the science museum. Let's go there tomorrow. Question. what is the city's newest building? Ten, I want to visit the great wall. How can I get there? You can get there by bus. Peter . question, how can Peter get to the great wall? I want to visit the great wall. How can I get there? You can get there by bus. Peter . question, how can Peter get to the great wall? 3、听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第11至12两个小题。Hi Billy, do you want to go to the movies? yeah. Ah, summer. when shall we go? Let's go this evening. which is the best movie theater re in our town. Sorry, I don't know, but we can ask my sister for help. Hi Billy, do you want to go to the . movies? Yes. sam, when shall we go? Let's go this evening. which is the best movie theater in our town. Sorry, I don't know, but we can ask my sister for help. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至153个小题。Danny, do you want to watch the program with me? Oh, sorry, it's too boring. Then what do you want to watch? I want to watch the . soccer game. When does . IT begin at twenty to five? Let's watch IT . together. All right. Danny, do you want to watch the program with me? Oh, sorry, it's too boring. Then what do you want to watch? I want to watch the . soccer game. When does IT begin . at twenty to five? Let's . watch IT together. All right. 4、听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。Gina is a girl from canada. He is now living in china with her sister. Her sister works in a big company there. Gina studies in a middle school in guangzhou. SHE has four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, he usually goes to the music club to practice singing. SHE learns hard and he can sing some chinese songs now. Last weekend, he went to the old people's home with her classmates. SHE cleaned rooms and saying some songs for the old people. The old people felt very pleased. Gina felt happy too. Before he left, he told the old people SHE would take some books to them next time. Gina is a girl from canada. He is now living in china with her sister. Her sister works in a big company there. Genus studies in a middle school in广广州SHE has four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon。After school, he usually goes to the music club to practice singing. SHE learns hard and he can sing some chinese songs now. Last weekend, SHE went to the old people's home with her classmates. SHE cleaned rooms and thanks some songs for the old people. The old people felt very pleased. Gina felt happy too. Before he left, SHE told the old people SHE would take some books to them next time. 萧红中学八学年（下)英语学科·限时阶梯作业 命题教师：Christina Zhang 审题教师：Rita Song 考试时长：120分钟 试卷满分：110分 （★同学们，请将所有试题答案完整书写在“答卷页”上，否则无效。★) 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】We eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Linda bought a new dress for her sister’s birthday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】He is preparing things for school tomorrow. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It rained heavily this afternoon. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jack was running at this time yesterday morning. 第二节听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The monkey. B. The tiger. C. The panda. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What animals did you see in the zoo, Ben? B: I saw many animals, but the panda is my favorite. Question: What is Ben’s favorite animal in the zoo? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomorrow. B. This weekend. C. Next weekend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, are we going to visit my grandparents this weekend? B: Yes, they miss you a lot, Bob. Question: When will Bob go to see his grandparents? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing football. B. Mountain climbing. C. Swimming. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What sport do you like best, William? B: Of all the sports I like mountain climbing best. Question: What sport does William like best? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The city library. B. The movie theater. C. The science museum. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What is the newest building in our city? B: It’s the science museum. Let’s go there tomorrow. Question: What is the city’s newest building? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to visit the Great Wall. How can I get there? B: You can get there by bus, Peter. Question: How can Peter get to the Great Wall? 第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do Billy and Emma want to do? A. Go to the park. B. Watch a movie. C. Play a game. 12. Who do they want to ask for help? A. Emma’s sister. B. Billy’s brother. C. Billy’s sister. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Billy, do you want to go to the movies? B: Yes, Emma. A: When shall we go? B: Let’s go this evening. A: Which is the best movie theater in our town? B: Sorry, I don’t know, but we can ask my sister for help. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Danny think of the program? A. It’s boring. B. It’s important. C. It’s interesting. 14. What does Danny want to watch? A. The soccer game. B. The basketball game. C. The baseball game. 15. When does the game begin? A At 4:20. B. At 4:40. C. At 5:20. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Danny, do you want to watch the program with me? B: Oh, sorry, it’s too boring. A: Then what do you want to watch? B: I want to watch the soccer game. A: When does it begin? B: At twenty to five. A: Let’s watch it together. B: All right. 第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Gina living now? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America. 17. How many lessons does Gina have every day? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 18. Which club does Gina join? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 19. How did the old people feel? A. Pleased. B. Surprised. C. Excited. 20. What would Gina bring for the old people next time? A. Some food. B. Some clothes. C. Some books. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Gina is a girl from Canada. She is now living in China with her sister. Her sister works in a big company there. Gina studies in a middle school in Guangzhou. She has four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, she usually goes to the music club to practice singing. She learns hard and she can sing some Chinese songs now. Last weekend, she went to the old people’s home with her classmates. She cleaned rooms and sang some songs for the old people. The old people felt very pleased. Gina felt happy too. Before she left, she told the old people she would take some books to them next time. 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分) A The 9th Asian Winter Games were held successfully in Harbin from February 7th to 14th in 2025. The opening ceremony was wonderful and it made full use of advanced (先进的) technological means (手段). The Chinese athletes also achieved many remarkable (引人注目的) breakthroughs, showing the strong power of China’s ice and snow sports. The 9th Asian Winter Games Slogan (口号) Dream of Winter, Love among Asia Emblem (会徽) Its name is “Breakthrough” (超越). It was created by a team from Tsinghua University. It looks like the Chinese character “九”, which means the 9th Asian Winter Games. It also looks like the Chinese character “合”, telling Chinese people’s wish to get together with Asian friends. In the emblem, there are elements (元素) like a short track speed skater’s sprinting posture (冲刺的姿势), the city flower of Harbin and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia—the red sun. Mascots (吉祥物) The Games’ mascots are two lovely tigers: Binbin and Nini. Binbin stands for the ice sports, and Nini stands for the snow sports. The name “Binbin” is taken from the word “Harbin”, while the name “Nini” comes from the sound of “您” (You in English). So, they mean: “You are welcome to Harbin.” Achievements 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 21. ________ is NOT in the emblem. A. The shape of a skater B. The city flower of Harbin C. The slogan of the Games 22. How many medals did Chinese athletes achieve in the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. 32 B. 85 C. 86 23. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指)? A. Binbin and Nini. B. The ice events. C. The snow events. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students from HIT created the emblem of the 9th Asian Winter Games. B. Chinese athletes showed strong power of China’s ice and snow sports in the 9th Asian Winter Games. C. The opening ceremony was so wonderful that all the athletes made breakthroughs. 25. The writer writes the passage to ________. A. encourage people to take part in the 9th Asian Winter Games B. ask people to buy the mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games. C. introduce some information about the 9th Asian Winter Games. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年2月7日至14日在哈尔滨成功举办的第九届亚洲冬季运动会的相关信息，包括口号、会徽、吉祥物以及中国运动员的成就等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中关于会徽的描述“In the emblem, there are elements (元素) like a short track speed skater’s sprinting posture (冲刺的姿势), the city flower of Harbin and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia—the red sun.”可知，会徽中包含了短道速滑运动员的冲刺姿势、哈尔滨市花以及亚奥理事会的标志——红日，并未提及运动会的口号。因此，选项C“运动会的口号”不在会徽中。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。题目问中国运动员在第九届亚洲冬季运动会上获得了多少枚奖牌。根据奖牌表格，中国获得了32枚金牌、27枚银牌和26枚铜牌，总计85枚奖牌。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章中关于吉祥物的描述“The Games’ mascots are two lovely tigers: Binbin and Nini. ... So, they mean: ‘You are welcome to Harbin.’”可知，这里的“they”指的是前文提到的吉祥物Binbin和Nini。因此，选项A正确。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The Chinese athletes also achieved many remarkable (引人注目的) breakthroughs, showing the strong power of China’s ice and snow sports.”可知，中国运动员在第九届亚洲冬季运动会上取得了许多引人注目的突破，展示了中国冰雪运动的强大实力。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的相关信息，包括口号、会徽、吉祥物以及中国运动员的成就等。故选C。 B You can reach almost any goal if you want to, but sometimes it takes much effort (努力) to realize your dream. That was really true for me. When I was 17 years old, I broke my father’s heart. He was happy to send me to college. Three months later, I was home telling him that I had left college and this made him so sad. And for the first time I saw him cry. “Son, I’m always going to love you, even if you’ll never achieve anything,” he said with tears in his eyes. When I walked out of the room, I was burning with something in my body. Not everyone has the chance to feel it. I did not just want to succeed—I had to. But I couldn’t see how to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my mind. I became a businessman. It was not easy because I knew almost nothing about marketing. Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training class. I went there and learned a lot of useful skills. I tried my best to put them to work. Soon after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits of success (成功) for the first time. After some time, I told the boss of my company that I would like to meet with Mr. Edwards. They arranged (安排) it for me. When the day came, I told him, “Mr. Edwards, my goal (目标) is to be able to train people just as you trained me.” Luckily, he agreed to let me try. All that came true because I set goals to make it happen. Sticking to (坚持) the goals was the most important. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。(未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) 26. The writer left college at the age of 17 because he didn’t have enough money to finish his college study. 27. After hearing the writer’s decision, his father was angry. 28. The writer became a businessman after he left the college and he was very successful at last. 29. The boss of the company agreed that the writer could train other people. 30. The writer thinks sticking to the goals is the most important. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己17岁离开大学后成为商人，通过设定目标并坚持最终取得成功的故事。 【26题详解】 根据“When I was 17 years old, I broke my father’s heart. He was happy to send me to college. Three months later, I was home telling him that I had left college”可知，文中并未提及作者离开大学是因为没钱完成学业，只是说离开了大学。故答案为C。 【27题详解】 根据“and this made him so sad. And for the first time I saw him cry”可知，作者的父亲听到这个决定后很伤心，而不是生气。故答案为B。 【28题详解】 根据“I became a businessman. It was not easy because I knew almost nothing about marketing…Soon after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits of success (成功) for the first time”可知，作者离开大学后成为商人，最终取得了成功。故答案为A。 【29题详解】 根据“When the day came, I told him, ‘Mr. Edwards, my goal (目标) is to be able to train people just as you trained me.’ Luckily, he agreed to let me try”可知，是Mr. Edwards同意让作者尝试培训别人，而不是公司老板。故答案为B。 【30题详解】 根据“Sticking to (坚持) the goals was the most important”可知，作者认为坚持目标是最重要的。故答案为A。 C Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物). They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain (大脑) is as big as men’s and they live a long life—at least 20 or 30 years. Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They do not use their ears to receive (接收) sounds, but use the jaw—the lower part of the mouth. It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen (海员) liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903, a passenger (旅客) on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot (射击) and hurt Jack. Luckily the dolphin didn’t die, and after a long time he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat The Penguin. Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. Dolphins are humans’ friends. Let’s all be nice to them. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 31. How do dolphins find their way? A. They use their noses to smell the way. B. They use their ears to hear the sounds. C. They use sounds to find the way. 32. Who was Jack? A. The writer. B. A dolphin. C. A seaman. 33. Why did Jack refuse to help the boat The Penguin? A. The boat didn’t need his help. B. A passenger on the boat hurt him. C. Jack didn’t know how to guide the boat. 34. The underlined word “jaw” means ________ in Chinese. A. 下颚 B. 嘴唇 C. 鼻梁 35. The dolphin guided the ships for about ________. A. 32 years B. 9 years C. 41 years 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚是群居哺乳动物，用声音认路交流。它们对人友善，典型例子是名叫Jack的海豚曾为船只领航数十年，即使被伤害后仍继续工作。呼吁人类应该保护海豚。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around.”可知，海豚和某些动物一样，也利用声音来辨别方向。即表示“海豚是利用声音来寻找方向”。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack.”可知，19世纪，在新西兰附近一片危险的海域中，生活着一只海豚。水手们非常喜欢它，给它起了个好听的名字—杰克。杰克是一只海豚的名字。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a passenger on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot and hurt Jack. … but he refused to help the boat The Penguin.”可知，它拒绝帮助“企鹅号”船，是因为1903年，一艘名为“企鹅号”船上的乘客开枪打伤了杰克。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They do not use their ears to receive sounds, but use the jaw—the lower part of the mouth.”可知，它们不用耳朵接收声音，而是用下颚—嘴的下部。划线单词jaw指的是“下颚”。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way.”及“Luckily the dolphin didn’t die, and after a long time he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years,”可知，从1871年到1903年，杰克迎接该地区的每艘船只并为其引航，期间有32年；在受伤康复后，它在该区域继续为船只引航了9年，海豚总共引导船只大约41年。故选C。 D 阅读下面的短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Advertisements are almost everywhere in our lives. We see them on smartphone apps, TVs, and big screens in shopping malls. But in ancient times, there were no these inventions. ____36____ The purpose of advertising is to attract customers’ attention. This was also true in ancient times. More than 2,000 years ago, Qu Yuan wrote the poem Heavenly Questions. It mentions a man who sells meat in a market. ____37____ This was an easy way to draw people’s attention. Another simple way to advertise was to shout about goods. In the Song Dynasty, sellers used clever songs to market their goods. ____38____ ____39____ Here is a story of a horse seller. At first, he shouted to the crowd about how good his horses were. However, no one was interested. Later, the man came up with a good idea. He went to Bo Le, a famous person with much knowledge of horses and said to him, “Could you visit my stall (摊位) and look at my horses?” Bo Le agreed. He went to the seller’s stall and showed great interest in the horses. ____40____ How useful this way of advertising was! A. How did people sell their goods (商品)? B. Soon, every horse in the stall had a buyer. C. They allow us to know what is new in markets. D. He knocked his knife on the table to make a sound. E. In addition, some sellers asked famous people for help. F. The words in the songs made their goods easy to remember. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. F 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代人们做广告的方式。 【36题详解】 根据“But in ancient times, there were no these inventions.”可知本文介绍了古代人们做广告的方式，此处引出话题，选项A“人们是如何销售商品的”符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“It mentions a man who sells meat in a market.”可知此处介绍在市场上卖肉的人是如何做广告的，选项D“他把刀子敲在桌子上发出声音”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“In the Song Dynasty, sellers used clever songs to market their goods”可知卖家用歌曲来推销他们的商品，选项F“歌曲中的歌词使他们的商品易于记忆”符合语境。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“He went to Bo Le, a famous person with much knowledge of horses and said to him”可知此处的广告方式和名人有关，选项E“此外，一些卖家向名人寻求帮助”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“He went to the seller’s stall and showed great interest in the horses”以及“How useful this way of advertising was!”可知他去了卖家的摊位，对马表现出极大的兴趣，这个广告方式很有用，有人买了他的马，选项B“很快，马厩里的每匹马都有了买家”符合语境。故选B。 E Meet two or three friends, walk around the city, or taste local snacks…Nowadays, Citywalk is becoming a new favorite among young people. It’s a new, relaxing way of traveling. People can take a Citywalk by exploring (探索) the streets on their own. They don’t go to famous shopping centers. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants and know about the history and culture of the city. Nan Xi, a girl from Shanghai, moved to Xi’an several weeks ago. One day, when she went online to find something interesting to do on weekends, she knew about Citywalk. “I think Xi’an is a perfect city for Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and old city walls, which are great for friends to take photos,” she said. She decided to give it a try. She walked along the old streets and talked with local people to know about the history of the buildings. “I enjoyed the views and visited some small shops excitedly that day. Besides, the local people gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Xi’an,” she said. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(1到4题每个题目的答案不超过7个词，5题不超过20词) 41. Who likes Citywalk better? _________________________________________________________ 42. What can people know through Citywalk? _________________________________________________________ 43. When did Nan Xi move to Xi’an? _________________________________________________________ 44. Where did Nan Xi know about Citywalk first? _________________________________________________________ 45. What can Nan Xi learn from the local people in Xi’an? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Young people. 42. The history and culture of the city. 43. Several weeks ago. 44. Online./On the Internet. 45. The history of the buildings and a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Xi’an. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了当下流行的城市漫步 (Citywalk) 现象，阐述了人们进行城市漫步的方式，即独自探索街道、不去著名购物中心而是去小店铺或餐馆了解城市历史文化等，还通过上海女孩南希在西安的城市漫步经历，展现了城市漫步的魅力。 【41题详解】 根据“Nowadays, Citywalk is becoming a new favorite among young people.”可知，如今城市漫步正成为年轻人的新宠。故填Young people. 【42题详解】 根据“Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants and know about the history and culture of the city.”可知，人们通过城市漫步能了解城市的历史和文化。故填The history and culture of the city. 【43题详解】 根据“Nan Xi, a girl from Shanghai, moved to Xi’an several weeks ago.”可知，南希几周前搬到了西安。故填Several weeks ago. 【44题详解】 根据“One day, when she went online to find something interesting to do on weekends, she knew about Citywalk.”可知，南希是在网上第一次了解到城市漫步的。故填Online./On the Internet. 【45题详解】 根据“She walked along the old streets and talked with local people to know about the history of the buildings.”以及“Besides, the local people gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Xi’an”可知南希能从西安当地人身上学到这些建筑的历史，以及对于西安中西文化如何交融的更深入理解。故填The history of the buildings and a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Xi’an. 第三部分 完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I was ___46___ about reading newspapers at that time. I used to walk twenty ___47___ every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper. Later, I fell in love with reading novels. Sometimes, I read the same novel for many times. I used to save money every week to buy a new novel. I had so many books, and my friends said I could ___48___ some of them. But I didn’t want to do that, ___49___ they were important to me. However, I had to sell some of my books one day. I was so ___50___ that I didn’t have money to buy food. I didn’t want to ask my parents for money or ___51___ money from my friends. So I chose a few books and sold them. I got enough money to buy food and drinks. But I felt ___52___. Now, I have a job and don’t have much free time. But I ___53___ try to find some time to read. I often read while eating, after meals or deep at night. I enjoy ___54___ in reading. Reading helps me a lot. From books I learn many new things and know how to ___55___ problems. Reading has become a necessary part of my life. 46. A. sure B. crazy C. serious 47. A. minutes B. hours C. days 48 A. lose B. buy C. sell 49. A. because B. so C. though 50. A. rich B. poor C. famous 51. A. make B. borrow C. give 52. A. relaxed B. comfortable C. unhappy 53. A. still B. already C. nearly 54. A. himself B. myself C. herself 55. A. agree with B. compare with C. deal with 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【分析】本文叙述了作者在学生的时候就酷爱读书，自己利用一切可以利用的时间来读书，读书给作者带来了知识的同时也带来了快乐。 【46题详解】 句意：我那时对阅读特别痴迷。 sure确定；crazy疯狂，be crazy about对某事痴迷；serious严肃的，认真的。根据“I used to walk twenty… every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper.”可知，每天步行20分钟去买报纸，应是对阅读特别痴迷。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：我过去常常每天步行20分钟到最近的车站仅仅为了买一份报纸。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天，日子。根据the nearest bus station及时间状语every day可知，应该指的是分钟。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：我有很多书，我的朋友说我可以卖掉其中的一些。 lose失去；buy买；sell卖。根据“But I didn’t want to do that”和“However, I had to sell some of my books one day.”可知，朋友建议作者卖书，作者不愿意，后来没有办法才卖书。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：我不想那样做因为它们对于我来说很重要。 because因为；so因此；though虽然。前后表示因果关系，空后表示原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：我是如此地穷以至于我没有钱买食物了。 rich富有的；poor贫穷的；famous出名的。根据“I didn’t have money to buy food.”可知，没有钱买食物，说明已经很穷了。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：我不想向我父母要钱或向我的朋友借钱。 make制造；borrow借；give给。根据“So I chose a few books and sold them”可知，不想向朋友借钱，borrow sth from sb从某人那里借某物。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：但是我感到很不开心。 relaxed放松的；comfortable舒适的；unhappy不高兴的。根据But前面叙述的是卖了书有钱买了食物，前后是转折关系，所以这里指的是不高兴的。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：我仍然找到一些时间来读书。 still仍然；already已经；nearly接近。根据“Now, I have a job and don’t have much free time. ”和“But”可知，前面叙述的是自己有了工作没有太多时间来读书，but表示转折，所以空处指仍然找到一些时间来读书。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：我很享受读书的乐趣。 himself他自己；myself 我自己；herself她自己。enjoy oneself过得快乐，此处指享受自己在读书中的乐趣，主语为I，反身代词用myself。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：我从书里学到许多新东西，知道如何处理问题。 agree with同意；compare with与……比较；deal with处理。deal with处理，与how连用，deal with problems处理问题。故选C。 第四部分 语言知识运用(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 way every drink small some attention becomes in Drinking Kungfu Tea is one of the most famous customs in Chaoshan area. In Chaoshan, ____56____ family has tea sets. People ____57____ tea several times a day. Chaoshan people can hardly live without tea for a day, so the first thing Chaoshan people usually treat guests is to make tea. Kungfu Tea is not a kind of tea. It’s a ____58____ to make tea. The reason why it is called Kungfu Tea is because it is made in a very special way. The word “Kungfu” in Chaoshan dialect (方言) means to pay ____59____ to the way of doing things. Here it refers to the way of cooking and tasting tea. Chaoshan Kungfu Tea ____60____ an important part of the study of Chaoshan culture. Drinking Kungfu Tea is a kind of social activity ____61____ people’s daily life, which leads to many customs. It seems that there are so many cultures in a ____62____ cup of kungfu Tea. It’s really wonderful for them to make a cup of tea after a day’s work and taste it slowly. 【答案】56. every 57. drink 58. way 59. attention 60. becomes 61. in 62. small 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了潮汕地区的功夫茶文化，包括潮汕人喝茶的习惯、功夫茶的含义、泡茶的方式以及喝功夫茶在潮汕人日常生活中的重要性。 【56题详解】 句意：在潮汕，每个家庭都有茶具。根据“In Chaoshan, ...family has tea sets.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是每个家庭都有茶具，every“每个”，符合语境。故填every。 【57题详解】 句意：人们每天喝几次茶。根据“People...tea several times a day.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是人们每天喝几次茶，drink“喝”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填drink。 【58题详解】 句意：功夫茶不是一种茶。它是一种泡茶的方式。根据“Kungfu Tea is not a kind of tea. It’s a...to make tea.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是功夫茶不是一种茶，而是一种泡茶的方式，way“方式”，符合语境。故填way。 59题详解】 句意：“功夫”一词在潮汕方言中是指注意做事的方式。根据“The word ‘Kungfu’ in Chaoshan dialect (方言) means to pay...to the way of doing things.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“功夫”一词在潮汕方言中是指注意做事的方式，pay attention to“注意”，固定短语。故填attention。 【60题详解】 句意：潮汕功夫茶成为潮汕文化研究的重要组成部分。根据“Chaoshan Kungfu Tea...an important part of the study of Chaoshan culture.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是潮汕功夫茶成为潮汕文化研究的重要组成部分，become“成为”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填becomes。 【61题详解】 句意：喝功夫茶是人们日常生活中一种社交活动，这导致了许多习俗。根据“Drinking Kungfu Tea is a kind of social activity...people’s daily life”结合备选词可知，这里指的是喝功夫茶是人们日常生活中一种社交活动，in people’s daily life“在人们的日常生活中”，符合语境。故填in。 【62题详解】 句意：似乎在一小杯功夫茶中蕴含着如此多的文化。根据“It seems that there are so many cultures in a...cup of kungfu Tea.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是似乎在一小杯功夫茶中蕴含着如此多的文化，small“小的”，符合语境。故填small。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 In 2025, a Chinese tech company DeepSeek surprised the world with its new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, and even chat like ____63____ (human). Unlike other expensive AIs, R1 was trained with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by ____64____ (practice) repeatedly (重复地). The more it tries, ____65____ better it becomes. A teacher said, “It helps students learn more easily than before”. The AI is free for schools and small businesses. “Now villages ____66____ Internet can still use it offline (未联网地),” said an engineer. ____67____, there are challenges. For example, R1 sometimes mixes up languages, such as French and Spanish. The team is working hard ____68____ (improve) it. “We hope AI can connect people around the world ____69____ bridges,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 shows that creativity and ____70____ (work) together can change the future. 【答案】63. humans 64. practicing 65. the 66. without 67. However 68. to improve 69. like 70. working 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek开发的新型人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1，文章介绍了它的功能、优势、现存问题，以及开发团队对AI的发展展望。 【63题详解】 句意：这个智能程序可以解决数学问题，甚至可以像人类一样聊天。根据“chat like...”可知此处泛指人类群体，不是单指一个人，因此用可数名词human的复数形式。故填humans。 【64题详解】 句意：DeepSeek-R1通过重复练习进行学习。根据“by...”可知介词by后接动词的动名词形式作宾语，因此将动词practice变为动名词practicing。故填practicing。 【65题详解】 句意：它尝试得越多，进步就越大。根据“the more...better it becomes”可知此处考查句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，越……”，空处缺少定冠词the。故填the。 【66题详解】 句意：现在没有网络的村庄依然可以离线使用它。根据“Now villages...Internet can still use it offline”可知此处指没有互联网的村庄，需要填表示否定含义的介词“没有”。故填without。 【67题详解】 句意：然而，它也存在挑战。根据“For example, R1 sometimes mixes up languages, such as French and Spanish.”可知前文介绍该AI的优势，后文介绍存在的问题，前后为转折关系，空后有逗号隔开，因此用表转折的副词However，首字母需大写。故填However。 【68题详解】 句意：团队正在努力改进它。根据“is working hard...it”可知此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示努力工作的目的是优化AI，因此用improve的不定式形式。故填to improve。 【69题详解】 句意：我们希望人工智能可以像桥梁一样连接世界各地的人们。根据“connect people around the world...bridges”可知此处表示“像……一样”，作方式状语，符合语义的介词为like。故填like。 【70题详解】 句意：DeepSeek-R1表明，创造力加上通力合作可以改变未来。根据“creativity and...together”可知creativity和空处单词是并列主语，需要用名词性成分作主语，因此将动词work变为动名词working。故填working。 第五部分 书面表达(共15分) 71. 假如你是李华，开学后要参加中学生英语演讲大赛，题目为“A/An ________ Winter Holiday”，请你根据所给信息完成一篇英语演讲稿，讲述你的寒假经历，并谈谈它给你带来的好处。 要求：1. 至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 根据所给信息完成一篇英语演讲稿，讲述你的寒假的经历，并谈谈它给你带来的好处； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 A/An ________ Winter Holiday Ladies and gentlemen, it’s my pleasure to give a speech here. My topic today is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your time. 【答案】例文 A Meaningful Winter Holiday Ladies and gentlemen, it’s my pleasure to give a speech here. My topic today is A Meaningful Winter Holiday. This winter holiday was full of fun and growth. First, I watched the Asian Winter Games carefully. The athletes’ spirit of determination inspired me a lot. Besides, I spent an hour reading books every day, from classic novels to English magazines, which opened my eyes. I also helped my parents do housework, like cooking simple meals and tidying my room. These experiences brought me great benefits. I felt much more relaxed after staying away from heavy schoolwork. What’s more, I improved myself a lot—I became more independent and learned to manage my time better. That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中关于寒假经历的介绍要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，为下文介绍寒假经历作铺垫； 第二步：具体介绍寒假经历，包括观看亚冬会、阅读书籍、帮父母做家务等内容； 第三步：总结全文，表达寒假带来的益处和致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①the Asian Winter Games亚冬会 ②determination毅力 ③opened my eyes拓宽了我的视野 ④helped my parents do housework帮父母做家务 [高分句型] ①Besides, I spent an hour reading books every day, from classic novels to English magazines, which opened my eyes. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②What’s more, I improved myself a lot—I became more independent and learned to manage my time better. (破折号起解释说明) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $