精品解析：广西柳州市壶西实验中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期第一次适应性限时训练英语学情自测

2025-2026学年度下学期第一次适应性限时训练 英语 （全卷满分120分，学生闭卷做答，考试时间120分钟）（出卷人：蓝兰、梁梓燃 审卷人：凌春秀） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How far is the hotel? A. 50 metres away. B. 100 metres away. C. 200 metres away. 7. What do more and more buses run with? A. Oil. B. Electricity. C. Solar energy. 8. What does the man often do as a greener person? A. Save water. B. Plant trees. C. Save energy. 9. What’s the relationship of the speakers? A. Wife and husband. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student. 10. What day is it today? A. New Year’s Day. B. New Year’s Eve. C. Christmas Day. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个小题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What did the woman do last night? A. Went shopping. B. Watched TV. C. Saw a film. 12. When did the man come home last night? A. At 8 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 11 o’clock. 13. What did the man think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Interesting. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What’s the matter with the woman? A. She has a headache and a fever. B. She hurts her head. C. She has a stomachache. 15. How many times should the woman take the medicine a day? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 16. What is the doctor’s advice? A. Go to school at once. B. Stay home for a day or two. C. Stay in the hospital. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What dose the woman want to do? A. To make her hair curly. B. To make her hair straight. C. To colour her hair. 18. Who can get the discount? A. The members of the salon. B. The old customers. C. The customers who come first. 19. How much discount does the salon offer? A. 10%. B. 20%. C. 30% 20. How much should the woman pay in total? A. 76 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 95 yuan. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21 When does Paul always go to bed? A. At about 7:00 p.m. B. At about 10:00 p.m. C. At about 12:00 p.m. 22. What was the matter with Paul? A. He had a headache. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a stomachache. 23. Why did the doctor mention candles? A. To be thankful to Paul. B. To make them burn out quickly. C. To describe Paul’s problem clearly. 24. Which is the doctor’s advice about Paul’s problem? A. To exercise more. B. To drink hot water. C. To rest more. 25. What do you think of Paul? A. Funny. B. Hard-working. C. Brave. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。 A Celebration for the School’s 60th Birthday When At 4:00 pm on April ________. Where In the school hall. What to do ①Get together and share the past stories and ________. ②Watch videos about the school’s ________. ③Enjoy ________ shows and a school concert. ④________ a special notebook. 二、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Mary! Do you have a minute? I need your help. B: Sure, Tom! ____1____ What’s up? A: Well our teacher asked us about future jobs today. Do you know what you want to be? B: ____2____ I like helping people when they’re sick. My dad is a doctor. ____3____ What about you? A: I’m not sure yet. But I love playing on the computers. Maybe I can work with them later? B: ____4____ That seems cool! A: Maybe. But I need to learn more about computers first. I’m going to read more books about them. B: That’s good. ____5____ They know a lot. A. I want to be a doctor. B. I’m free at the moment. C. Oh, like a computer engineer? D. You can also ask your computer teachers for help. E. He often tells me stories about helping patients get better. F. How about joining the school basketball team? 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆和玛丽交流彼此未来想从事的职业，玛丽想成为医生，汤姆倾向于和电脑相关的工作，并交流了相关想法。 【1题详解】 根据“Do you have a minute? I need your help.”以及“Sure, Tom!…What’s up?”可知，汤姆询问玛丽是否有空，玛丽给予肯定回应，并询问什么事。此处应表示自己有空，可以帮忙。选项B“我现在有空。”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“Do you know what you want to be?”以及“I like helping people when they’re sick. My dad is a doctor.”可知，汤姆询问玛丽未来的职业理想，玛丽此处是说明自己想从事的职业。选项A“我想成为一名医生。”符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“I like helping people when they’re sick. My dad is a doctor.”可知，玛丽在提到父亲是医生后，此处是补充和爸爸（医生）相关的内容。选项E“他经常给我讲帮助病人康复的故事。”符合语境。故选E。 【4题详解】 根据“I’m not sure yet. But I love playing on the computers. Maybe I can work with them later?”以及“…That seems cool!”可知，汤姆表达了他对电脑的兴趣和未来可能从事相关工作的想法。玛丽应针对汤姆的“和电脑一起工作”这个想法做出回应。选项C“哦，比如电脑工程师吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据“I’m going to read more books about them.”以及“That’s good…They know a lot.”可知，汤姆表示需要学习更多电脑知识，计划多读书。玛丽表示赞同后，给出了另一个建议。选项D“你也可以向你的电脑老师求助。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） On a cold winter day last year, I returned home after work. As I drove up, I saw gray ____6____ rising from the roof of my house. It was on fire. The firefighters came to save it, but in the end, I still ____7____ everything. All I had were the clothes I was wearing and my car. I stood in the snow alone, looking at the ruins (废墟) of my home ____8____. My heart felt heavy. I felt completely lost. Just then, a firefighter walked over to me. His eyes looked tired but kind. He gave me a big ____9____ and said, “It’s going to be okay.” Hearing this, I couldn’t hold back my feelings anymore and started ____10____ in his arms. After a while, he looked at me and said, “This is the worst part. But from here, it gets better.” His words were simple, but they made me feel a little ____11____. Over the next few days, he helped me rebuild my life. He ____12____ a fundraiser (募捐活动). He also encouraged people to help me in different ways. I received accommodation (住所), food, and clothes from people I had never known. That kindness, from one ____13____ to another, got me through the most difficult days of my life. I felt really ____14____. Now my life is getting better. I will always ____15____ his kindness, and their kindness. And I am sure that in the future, I will also pass on the kindness to people in need. 6. A. paper B. smoke C. leaves 7. A. lost B. saw C. knew 8. A. nervously B. quickly C. silently 9. A. wave B. hug C. nod 10. A. crying B. shouting C. sleeping 11. A. confident B. afraid C. hopeful 12. A. set up B. waited for C. cleaned up 13. A. neighbor B. friend C. stranger 14. A. worried B. thankful C. shocked 15. A. trust B. accept C. remember 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者家遭遇火灾后陷入困境，受他人帮助很感动，决心传递善意。 【6题详解】 句意：当我开车上来时，我看到灰色的烟从我家屋顶升起。 paper纸；smoke烟；leaves树叶。根据“It was on fire.”可知，房子着火了，应该是看到烟从屋顶升起。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：消防队员来救火，但最后，我还是失去了一切。 lost失去；saw看见；knew知道。根据“All I had were the clothes I was wearing and my car.”可知，除了身上穿的衣服和车，作者失去了一切。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我独自站在雪地里，默默地看着我家房子的废墟。 nervously紧张地；quickly快速地；silently默默地。根据“My heart felt heavy. I felt completely lost.”可知，作者心情沉重，很失落，所以是默默地看着废墟。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他给了我一个大大的拥抱，说：“一切都会好起来的。” wave挥手；hug拥抱；nod点头。根据“in his arms”可知，是拥抱。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：听到这话，我再也控制不住自己的感情，开始在他的怀里哭泣。 crying哭泣；shouting大喊；sleeping睡觉。根据“I couldn’t hold back my feelings anymore”可知，控制不住感情，结合选项，应该是开始哭泣。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：他的话很简单，但让我感到有点希望。 confident自信的；afraid害怕的；hopeful有希望的。根据“But from here, it gets better.”可知，消防员的话让作者感到有希望。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他组织了一场募捐活动。 set up建立，组织；waited for等待；cleaned up清理。根据“a fundraiser”可知，是组织募捐活动。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：这种从一个陌生人到另一个陌生人的善意，让我度过了人生中最艰难的日子。 neighbor邻居；friend朋友；stranger陌生人。根据“I received accommodation (住所), food, and clothes from people I had never known.”可知，是陌生人给予的帮助。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我真的很感激。 worried担心的；thankful感激的；shocked震惊的。根据“That kindness, from one...to another, got me through the most difficult days of my life.”可知，陌生人的善意帮助作者度过了艰难的日子，所以作者很感激。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我将永远记住他的善意，以及他们的善意。 trust信任；accept接受；remember记住。根据“And I am sure that in the future, I will also pass on the kindness to people in need.”可知，作者会记住这份善意，并且未来也会把善意传递下去。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Do you want to spend a wonderful weekend with your parents while learning something about protecting the environment? Don’t miss this amazing environmentally friendly activity! Team up with your parent to turn commonly used materials like old clothes, cola bottles or newspapers into a fantastic picture. Time Starting at 9:00 a.m. daily (this weekend only) Location Community Activity Center Price Parent—Child Pair: 1 adult & 1 child (6~12)—¥20 If you have more people: ①One more adult—¥5 ②One more child (6~12)—¥10 Notes The price includes all necessary tools and materials. You are also welcome to bring your own clean used materials. Rules & Tips Follow the teacher’s instructions carefully during the process, and always put safety first. Steps ◆ Choose materials: Pick suitable materials and sort them out by shape. (10 mins) ◆ Draw: Lightly draw shapes you want like animals or flowers on a piece of paper. (30 mins) ◆ Cut & stick: Cut the materials into pieces and stick them on the paper to fit the drawing. (50 mins) ◆ Add finishing touches: Use markers or crayons to make your artwork more special. (30 mins) Booking Please call 345-46532 or send an email to eco-labor@example.com by 12:00 p.m. on Friday. 16. What can children learn at the activity? A. To read newspapers. B. To reuse things. C. To be friendly to others. 17. How much should a couple and their 8-year-old child pay? A. 20 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 35 yuan. 18. What is the right order of the steps of the creating process according to the passage? A. ①③②④ B. ①④②③ C. ③④①② 19. When may the activity end? A. At 11:30 a.m. this Sunday. B. At 11:00 a.m. this Saturday. C. At 11:00 a.m. this Thursday. 20. What is this passage? A. A notice. B. A report. C. A story. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了活动的时间、地点、收费、流程、预订方式等。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Team up with your parent to turn commonly used materials like old clothes, cola bottles or newspapers into a fantastic picture.”可知，这个活动是用旧衣服、空可乐瓶、旧报纸等废旧材料制作画作，核心是环保实践，目的是让孩子学会重新利用物品，故选B。 17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Parent—Child Pair: 1 adult & 1 child (6~12)—¥20”以及“If you have more people: ①One more adult—¥5”可知，1成人+1名6~12岁儿童的基础套餐收费20元，每多1名成人加收5元，一对夫妇（2个成人）加1个8岁孩子，总费用是20+5=25元，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Choose materials”；“Draw”；“Cut & stick”以及“Add finishing touches:”可知，步骤顺序为：选材料→打稿画轮廓→裁剪粘贴→最后修饰。对应图片：图①是挑选整理旧材料（第一步），图④是在纸上画轮廓（第二步），第一步为①排除C，第二步为④排除A，只有B选项符合顺序逻辑，故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Starting at 9:00 a.m. daily (this weekend only)”；“Choose materials: Pick suitable materials and sort them out by shape. (10 mins)”；“Draw: Lightly draw shapes you want like animals or flowers on a piece of paper. (30 mins)”；“Cut & stick: Cut the materials into pieces and stick them on the paper to fit the drawing. (50 mins)”以及“Add finishing touches: Use markers or crayons to make your artwork more special. (30 mins)”可知，活动在周末的上午9点开始，所有步骤总时长：10+30+50+30=120分钟=2小时，因此活动11点结束，只有B“本周六上午11点”符合要求，故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了活动的时间、地点、收费、流程、预订方式等信息，是一篇招募参与者的活动通知，故选A。 B In recent years, plank exercise (平板支撑) has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! But you need to use a stable chair to make sure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg, right? It’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer. ▲ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it a part of your everyday life? 21. What does the underlined word “stable” mean? A. Not easily moved. B. Not dirty. C. Not common. 22. Which picture shows the change in your metabolic rate after you complete plank exercise?(x=time; y=metabolic rate) A. B. C. 23. Why can’t some people stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg? A. Because they are drunk. B. Because their muscles are tired. C. Because their muscles are weak. 24. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. Everyone needs plank exercise. B. Plank exercise is the best way to exercise. C. You will also get some mental benefits. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The benefits of regular plank exercise. B. The growing popularity of plank exercise. C. Common mistakes in doing plank exercise. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了做平板支撑带来的好处。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise.”可知，在平板支撑时需要用一个稳定的椅子来确保你的安全，划线单词的意思是“稳定的”，与A选项意思相近。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long.”可知，做平板支撑可以让代谢率全天保持较高水平，也就是随时间推移，代谢率升高后维持在高水平，对应图C的走势。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need.”可知，有些人单腿站立不了十秒钟，是因为他们的肌肉很弱。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.”可知，此段与做平板支撑对情绪的影响有关，选项C“你也会得到一些精神上的好处。”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits.”可知，本文主要介绍了做平板支撑带来的好处。故选A。 C “I am not an American,” Mark Twain (1835-1910) once said. “I am the American.” He had good reason to say so. A Nobel winner in literature, US playwright Eugene O’Neill called him “the true father of American literature”. “Mark Twain is all of our grandfathers,” agreed William Faulkner, another Nobel winner. Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media often praise him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, which was first published 140 years ago, you will find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever have imagined. The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twain’s idea of childhood is magical—a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure. Most importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of the US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses Tom to make fun of its old traditions. Twain’s writing is full of these kinds of critical (批评的) points about the culture and the society of the US at the time. That’s why he is so beloved in the US—he wasn’t afraid to express his opinions, and he did so clearly. For instance, Twain didn’t like US wars abroad, and he wrote openly about it in a newspaper article in 1900. He also believed strongly in women’s right to vote in elections (选举) and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901. “Tom was a talented hero once more—the pet of the old, the envy of the young.” Twain wrote in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well have been describing himself. 26. Why are two Nobel winners mentioned at the beginning? A. To show they were as successful as Mark Twain. B. To show how American literature developed. C. To show Mark Twain’s influence. 27. What is most special about the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A. It describes how a young boy grows up. B. It cleverly makes fun of the US culture. C It presents a magical idea of childhood. 28. How does the writer show Twain was fearless to voice his opinions? A. By giving a speech. B. By giving examples. C. By using sentences from his book. 29. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Mark Twain was very much like Tom. B. Mark Twain was a hero in American literature. C. Mark Twain should be more confident in himself. 30. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Mark Twain’s life experience. B. To recommend the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. C. To explain why Mark Twain is deeply loved by Americans. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国作家马克·吐温及其代表作。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Nobel winner in literature, US playwright Eugene O’Neill called him ‘the true father of American literature’. ‘Mark Twain is all of our grandfathers.’ agreed William Faulkner, another Nobel winner.”可知，开头提到两位诺贝尔奖得主是为了展示马克·吐温的影响力。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of the US culture.”可知，《汤姆·索亚历险记》最特别之处在于它巧妙地取笑美国文化。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For instance, Twain didn’t like US wars abroad, and he wrote openly about it in a newspaper article in 1900. He also believed strongly in women’s right to vote in elections (选举) and gave a famous speech on the subject, called ‘Votes for Women’, in 1901.”可知，作者通过举例说明马克·吐温无畏地表达自己的观点。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘Tom was a talented hero once more—the pet of the old, the envy of the young.’ Twain wrote in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well have been describing himself.”可知，划线句子后文提到了“但实际上，他或许也是在描述自己”，因此划线句子可以推断出马克·吐温很像汤姆。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media often praise him.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要解释了为什么马克·吐温深受美国人喜爱。故选C。 D Recently, a primary school in Changsha, has put Virtual Reality (VR) technology (虚拟现实技术) to good use in an English class. When the students put on the VR glasses, it seemed that they were taken into a new world where they could see for themselves. They could enjoy the views along the way, allowing more knowledge to be kept in mind. VR language learning is now starting to be widely used in many schools. Think of it like this. Now you are learning English in China, you don’t have enough chances to use English if you are not in English classes, but if you learn English in English-speaking countries like America or the UK, it’ll be much easier for you to make progress. Nowadays, a lot of apps have also been designed to serve VR language learning. The app “House of Languages” is one of them. It is already available on the Samsung (三星) VR. It can sense your movement and the acts of your eyeballs, arms and hands. When you are learning English in it, a lovely raccoon (浣熊) called “Mr. Woo”, will guide you to communicate in English. You can use English by finishing tasks Mr. Woo gives you. For example, you will be asked to find certain things at your home according to the English words that Mr. Woo gives you. After you’ve found these things, you should “take” them, “come back” to Mr. Woo and” “give” them to him. Then he will say “thanks” to you. Sometimes, Mr. Woo may have some activities like family party so that you will have more tasks to finish in that situation. You will learn English so quickly that you will even forget you are learning. Virtual Reality is showing increasing promise in language education and the day isn’t far away when it will become one of the main media in education. What about you? Would you learn a new language in Virtual Reality? 31. Was it easier for the students in Changsha to learn English with VR? ______________________________________________ 32. What can Samsung VR sense? ______________________________________________ 33. Who will guide people to communicate in English when they use the app “House of Languages”? ______________________________________________ 34. What advantage does VR language learning have compared with ordinary English classes in China? ______________________________________________ 35. Besides English, what subject do you think you can use VR to learn? And how? ______________________________________________ 【答案】31. Yes, it was. 32. It can sense people’s movement and the acts of their eyeballs, arms and hands. 33. A lovely raccoon called Mr. Woo. 34. It can provide more chances to use English by creating a language environment similar to English-speaking countries, which makes it easier for learners to make progress. 35. I think we can use VR to learn geography. We can “visit” different mountains, rivers and places of interest directly in VR instead of only seeing static pictures in textbooks, so we can remember and understand knowledge better. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了VR在英语教学中的应用。 【31题详解】 根据“Recently, a primary school in Changsha, has put Virtual Reality (VR) technology (虚拟现实技术) to good use in an English class…allowing more knowledge to be kept in mind.”可知，VR使学生学习英语变得更容易，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes./Yes, it was. 【32题详解】 根据“It can sense your movement and the acts of your eyeballs, arms and hands.”可知，它可以感知你的移动和你的眼球、手臂和手的动作。故填It can sense people’s movement and the acts of their eyeballs, arms and hands. 【33题详解】 根据“When you are learning English in it, a lovely raccoon (浣熊) called ‘Mr. Woo’, will guide you to communicate in English.”可知，当人们使用“语言之家”这款应用程序时，一只名叫“Mr. Woo”的可爱浣熊会来指导他们用英语进行交流。故填A lovely raccoon called Mr. Woo. 【34题详解】 根据“Now you are learning English in China…but if you learn English in English-speaking countries like America or the UK, it’ll be much easier for you to make progress.”可知，国内普通英语课除了课堂，学生很少有机会使用英语；而VR可以模拟英语母语国家的真实语言环境，给学生更多使用英语的机会，让学生更容易取得进步，这就是它的核心优势。故填It can provide more chances to use English by creating a language environment similar to English-speaking countries, which makes it easier for learners to make progress. 【35题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think we can use VR to learn geography. We can “visit” different mountains, rivers and places of interest directly in VR instead of only seeing static pictures in textbooks, so we can remember and understand knowledge better. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 direct, by, actively, focused, connect, she, videos, but, farm, reported, achieve He JiaoLong, a government official-turned social media influencer (网红) based in Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region (自治区), died in an accident at the age of 47, as reported by Xinjiang Daily. Her life was closely ____36____ with Xinjiang’s development, and she was highly praised by many people. She had worked in towns for 18 years, so she understood ____37____ needs very well. In 2020, when she worked for Zhaosu County, she wanted to help local farmers sell more products. To ____38____ this goal, she made use of social media to do live-streaming (直播). That November, a video of her riding quickly across snowy fields in a red coat became surprisingly popular online, getting billions of views. She had gained nearly 6.5 million followers by the time of ____39____ passing. Besides, she made many ____40____ to help more people know about local tourism. It was reported that ____41____ November 30, 2020, the sales of local farm products through her live-streaming had reached 14 million yuan in five months. In 2024, her live-streaming team helped sell 240 million yuan worth of products under the “Taste Xinjiang” brand. This brand is a public brand for Xinjiang’s farm products, and she ____42____ most of her work on it. At a meeting on local farm brands, she said that in the past three years, the “Taste Xinjiang” brand had achieved ____43____ sales of more than 20 billion yuan. In recent years before her death, she had ____44____ helped develop Xinjiang’s culture and tourism. She also kept on helping farmers sell products through live-streaming, ____45____ she never accepted any payment for these efforts. Her hard work earned her praise from both local and national levels. 【答案】36. connected 37. farmers’ 38. achieve 39. her 40. videos 41. by 42. focused 43. direct 44. actively 45. but 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了网红何娇龙47岁意外离世，生前助力新疆发展曾获得多方赞誉。 【36题详解】 句意：她的生活与新疆的发展紧密相连，她受到了许多人的高度赞扬。根据“Her life was closely...with Xinjiang’s development”可知，此处是说她的生活与新疆的发展紧密相连，备选词connect“连接”符合语境，主语“Her life”与动词connect之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式connected，与was构成一般过去时的被动语态，故填connected。 【37题详解】 句意：她在城镇工作了18年，所以她非常了解农民的需求。根据“she wanted to help local farmers sell more products”可知，此处是说她了解农民的需求，备选词farm“农场”，名词，此处用其名词所有格形式farmers“农民的”，修饰名词needs，故填farmers’。 【38题详解】 句意：为了实现这个目标，她利用社交媒体进行直播。根据“she wanted to help local farmers sell more products”以及“this goal”可知，此处是说实现目标，备选词achieve“实现”符合语境，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填achieve。 【39题详解】 句意：到她去世时，她已经获得了近650万粉丝。根据“She had gained nearly 6.5 million followers”可知，此处是说她去世时，备选词she“她”，人称代词主格，此处用其形容词性物主代词her“她的”，修饰名词passing，故填her。 【40题详解】 句意：此外，她制作了许多视频，帮助更多的人了解当地旅游业。根据“to help more people know about local tourism”可知，此处是说制作视频，备选词videos“视频”，可数名词，many后接可数名词复数形式，故填videos。 【41题详解】 句意：据报道，截至2020年11月30日，通过她的直播，当地农产品的销售额在五个月内达到了1400万元。根据“November 30, 2020”可知，此处是说截至2020年11月30日，备选词by“到……为止”符合语境，故填by。 【42题详解】 句意：这个品牌是新疆农产品的公共品牌，她把大部分工作都集中在这个品牌上。根据“most of her work on it”可知，此处是说她把大部分工作都集中在这个品牌上，备选词focused“集中”符合语境，根据“In 2024”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式focused，故填focused。 【43题详解】 句意：在一次关于当地农产品品牌的会议上，她表示，在过去的三年里，“新疆味道”品牌实现了超过 200 亿元的直接销售额。根据“sales of more than 20 billion yuan”可知，此处是说直接销售额超过了200亿元，备选词direct“直接的”符合语境，此处修饰名词sales，故填direct。 【44题详解】 句意：在她去世前的近几年里，她积极帮助发展新疆的文化和旅游业。根据“helped develop Xinjiang’s culture and tourism”可知，此处是说她积极帮助发展新疆的文化和旅游业，备选词actively“积极地”符合语境，副词修饰动词helped，故填actively。 【45题详解】 句意：她还继续通过直播帮助农民销售产品，但她从未接受过任何报酬。根据“She also kept on helping farmers sell products through live-streaming”以及“she never accepted any payment for these efforts”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，备选词but“但是”符合语境，故填but。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 现在很多青少年周末和假期的消遣方式就是玩手机，如打游戏、QQ聊天、看视频等。你认为这些对青少年的成长有益吗？我们在学习之余应该怎样放松呢？现在你校英文报正在征文，题为“How to Make Our Spare Time Colorful?”请你写一篇短文投稿，包含以下信息： 1. 谈一谈自己的想法； 2. 说一说自己的建议； 3. 提一提自己的倡议。 参考词汇：smartphone 智能手机，chat with sb. 和某人聊天，spare time 业余时间 要求： (1)80词左右； (2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Make Our Spare Time Colorful? Nowadays, many teenagers spend their spare time on smartphones. I don’t think it’s good for their health and study. We should make our spare time colorful. First, we can read books to learn more about the world. Second, doing sports like basketball makes us strong. Third, we can join clubs to make friends. Let’s use our spare time wisely! Try different activities instead of only using phones. A colorful life helps us grow better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简述现象并表明观点（手机娱乐不利成长）； 第二步，根据题干的要点，提出三条具体建议； 第三步，发出倡议，呼吁明智利用业余时间。 [亮点词汇] ①colorful多彩的 ②wisely明智地 [高分句型] ①I don’t think it’s good for their health and study.（运用了宾语从句） ②Try different activities instead of only using phones.（运用了祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下学期第一次适应性限时训练 英语 （全卷满分120分，学生闭卷做答，考试时间120分钟）（出卷人：蓝兰、梁梓燃 审卷人：凌春秀） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How far is the hotel? A. 50 metres away. B. 100 metres away. C. 200 metres away. 7. What do more and more buses run with? A. Oil. B. Electricity. C. Solar energy. 8. What does the man often do as a greener person? A. Save water. B. Plant trees. C. Save energy. 9. What’s the relationship of the speakers? A. Wife and husband. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student. 10. What day is it today? A New Year’s Day. B. New Year’s Eve. C. Christmas Day. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个小题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What did the woman do last night? A. Went shopping. B. Watched TV. C. Saw a film. 12. When did the man come home last night? A At 8 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 11 o’clock. 13. What did the man think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Interesting. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What’s the matter with the woman? A. She has a headache and a fever. B. She hurts her head. C. She has a stomachache. 15. How many times should the woman take the medicine a day? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 16. What is the doctor’s advice? A. Go to school at once. B. Stay home for a day or two. C. Stay in the hospital. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What dose the woman want to do? A. To make her hair curly. B. To make her hair straight. C. To colour her hair. 18 Who can get the discount? A. The members of the salon. B. The old customers. C. The customers who come first. 19. How much discount does the salon offer? A. 10%. B. 20%. C. 30% 20. How much should the woman pay in total? A. 76 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 95 yuan. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When does Paul always go to bed? A. At about 7:00 p.m. B. At about 10:00 p.m. C. At about 12:00 p.m. 22. What was the matter with Paul? A. He had a headache. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a stomachache. 23. Why did the doctor mention candles? A. To be thankful to Paul. B. To make them burn out quickly. C. To describe Paul’s problem clearly. 24. Which is the doctor’s advice about Paul’s problem? A. To exercise more. B. To drink hot water. C. To rest more. 25. What do you think of Paul? A. Funny. B. Hard-working. C. Brave. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。 A Celebration for the School’s 60th Birthday When At 4:00 pm on April ________. Where In the school hall. What to do ①Get together and share the past stories and ________. ②Watch videos about the school’s ________. ③Enjoy ________ shows and a school concert. ④________ a special notebook. 二、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Mary! Do you have a minute? I need your help. B: Sure, Tom! ____1____ What’s up? A: Well, our teacher asked us about future jobs today. Do you know what you want to be? B: ____2____ I like helping people when they’re sick. My dad is a doctor. ____3____ What about you? A: I’m not sure yet. But I love playing on the computers. Maybe I can work with them later? B: ____4____ That seems cool! A: Maybe. But I need to learn more about computers first. I’m going to read more books about them. B: That’s good. ____5____ They know a lot. A. I want to be a doctor. B. I’m free at the moment. C. Oh, like a computer engineer? D. You can also ask your computer teachers for help. E. He often tells me stories about helping patients get better. F. How about joining the school basketball team? 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） On a cold winter day last year, I returned home after work. As I drove up, I saw gray ____6____ rising from the roof of my house. It was on fire. The firefighters came to save it, but in the end, I still ____7____ everything. All I had were the clothes I was wearing and my car. I stood in the snow alone, looking at the ruins (废墟) of my home ____8____. My heart felt heavy. I felt completely lost. Just then, a firefighter walked over to me. His eyes looked tired but kind. He gave me a big ____9____ and said, “It’s going to be okay.” Hearing this, I couldn’t hold back my feelings anymore and started ____10____ in his arms. After a while, he looked at me and said, “This is the worst part. But from here, it gets better.” His words were simple, but they made me feel a little ____11____. Over the next few days, he helped me rebuild my life. He ____12____ a fundraiser (募捐活动). He also encouraged people to help me in different ways. I received accommodation (住所), food, and clothes from people I had never known. That kindness, from one ____13____ to another, got me through the most difficult days of my life. I felt really ____14____. Now my life is getting better. I will always ____15____ his kindness, and their kindness. And I am sure that in the future, I will also pass on the kindness to people in need. 6. A. paper B. smoke C. leaves 7. A. lost B. saw C. knew 8. A. nervously B. quickly C. silently 9. A. wave B. hug C. nod 10. A. crying B. shouting C. sleeping 11. A. confident B. afraid C. hopeful 12. A. set up B. waited for C. cleaned up 13. A. neighbor B. friend C. stranger 14. A. worried B. thankful C. shocked 15. A. trust B. accept C. remember 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Do you want to spend a wonderful weekend with your parents while learning something about protecting the environment? Don’t miss this amazing environmentally friendly activity! Team up with your parent to turn commonly used materials like old clothes, cola bottles or newspapers into a fantastic picture. Time Starting at 9:00 a.m. daily (this weekend only) Location Community Activity Center Price Parent—Child Pair: 1 adult & 1 child (6~12)—¥20 If you have more people: ①One more adult—¥5 ②One more child (6~12)—¥10 Notes The price includes all necessary tools and materials. You are also welcome to bring your own clean used materials. Rules & Tips Follow the teacher’s instructions carefully during the process, and always put safety first. Steps ◆ Choose materials: Pick suitable materials and sort them out by shape. (10 mins) ◆ Draw: Lightly draw shapes you want like animals or flowers on a piece of paper. (30 mins) ◆ Cut & stick: Cut the materials into pieces and stick them on the paper to fit the drawing. (50 mins) ◆ Add finishing touches: Use markers or crayons to make your artwork more special. (30 mins) Booking Please call 345-46532 or send an email to eco-labor@example.com by 12:00 p.m. on Friday. 16. What can children learn at the activity? A. To read newspapers. B. To reuse things. C. To be friendly to others. 17. How much should a couple and their 8-year-old child pay? A. 20 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 35 yuan. 18. What is the right order of the steps of the creating process according to the passage? A. ①③②④ B. ①④②③ C. ③④①② 19. When may the activity end? A. At 11:30 a.m. this Sunday. B. At 11:00 a.m. this Saturday. C. At 11:00 a.m. this Thursday. 20. What is this passage? A. A notice. B. A report. C. A story. B In recent years, plank exercise (平板支撑) has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! But you need to use a stable chair to make sure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg, right? It’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer. ▲ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it a part of your everyday life? 21. What does the underlined word “stable” mean? A. Not easily moved. B. Not dirty. C. Not common. 22. Which picture shows the change in your metabolic rate after you complete plank exercise?(x=time; y=metabolic rate) A. B. C. 23. Why can’t some people stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg? A. Because they are drunk. B. Because their muscles are tired. C. Because their muscles are weak. 24. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. Everyone needs plank exercise. B. Plank exercise is the best way to exercise. C. You will also get some mental benefits. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The benefits of regular plank exercise. B. The growing popularity of plank exercise. C. Common mistakes in doing plank exercise. C “I am not an American” Mark Twain (1835-1910) once said. “I am the American.” He had good reason to say so. A Nobel winner in literature, US playwright Eugene O’Neill called him “the true father of American literature”. “Mark Twain is all of our grandfathers,” agreed William Faulkner, another Nobel winner. Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media often praise him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, which was first published 140 years ago, you will find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever have imagined. The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twain’s idea of childhood is magical—a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure. Most importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of the US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses Tom to make fun of its old traditions. Twain’s writing is full of these kinds of critical (批评的) points about the culture and the society of the US at the time. That’s why he is so beloved in the US—he wasn’t afraid to express his opinions, and he did so clearly. For instance, Twain didn’t like US wars abroad, and he wrote openly about it in a newspaper article in 1900. He also believed strongly in women’s right to vote in elections (选举) and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901. “Tom was a talented hero once more—the pet of the old, the envy of the young.” Twain wrote in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well have been describing himself. 26. Why are two Nobel winners mentioned at the beginning? A. To show they were as successful as Mark Twain. B. To show how American literature developed. C. To show Mark Twain’s influence. 27. What is most special about the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A. It describes how a young boy grows up. B. It cleverly makes fun of the US culture. C. It presents a magical idea of childhood. 28. How does the writer show Twain was fearless to voice his opinions? A. By giving a speech. B. By giving examples. C. By using sentences from his book. 29. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Mark Twain was very much like Tom. B. Mark Twain was a hero in American literature. C. Mark Twain should be more confident in himself. 30. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Mark Twain’s life experience. B. To recommend the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. C. To explain why Mark Twain is deeply loved by Americans. D Recently, a primary school in Changsha, has put Virtual Reality (VR) technology (虚拟现实技术) to good use in an English class. When the students put on the VR glasses, it seemed that they were taken into a new world where they could see for themselves. They could enjoy the views along the way, allowing more knowledge to be kept in mind. VR language learning is now starting to be widely used in many schools. Think of it like this. Now you are learning English in China, you don’t have enough chances to use English if you are not in English classes, but if you learn English in English-speaking countries like America or the UK, it’ll be much easier for you to make progress. Nowadays, a lot of apps have also been designed to serve VR language learning. The app “House of Languages” is one of them. It is already available on the Samsung (三星) VR. It can sense your movement and the acts of your eyeballs, arms and hands. When you are learning English in it, a lovely raccoon (浣熊) called “Mr. Woo”, will guide you to communicate in English. You can use English by finishing tasks Mr. Woo gives you. For example, you will be asked to find certain things at your home according to the English words that Mr. Woo gives you. After you’ve found these things, you should “take” them, “come back” to Mr. Woo and” “give” them to him. Then he will say “thanks” to you. Sometimes, Mr. Woo may have some activities like family party so that you will have more tasks to finish in that situation. You will learn English so quickly that you will even forget you are learning. Virtual Reality is showing increasing promise in language education and the day isn’t far away when it will become one of the main media in education. What about you? Would you learn a new language in Virtual Reality? 31. Was it easier for the students in Changsha to learn English with VR? ______________________________________________ 32. What can Samsung VR sense? ______________________________________________ 33. Who will guide people to communicate in English when they use the app “House of Languages”? ______________________________________________ 34. What advantage does VR language learning have compared with ordinary English classes in China? ______________________________________________ 35. Besides English, what subject do you think you can use VR to learn? And how? ______________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 direct, by, actively, focused, connect, she, videos, but, farm, reported, achieve He JiaoLong, a government official-turned social media influencer (网红) based in Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region (自治区), died in an accident at the age of 47, as reported by Xinjiang Daily. Her life was closely ____36____ with Xinjiang’s development, and she was highly praised by many people. She had worked in towns for 18 years, so she understood ____37____ needs very well. In 2020, when she worked for Zhaosu County, she wanted to help local farmers sell more products. To ____38____ this goal, she made use of social media to do live-streaming (直播). That November, a video of her riding quickly across snowy fields in a red coat became surprisingly popular online, getting billions of views. She had gained nearly 6.5 million followers by the time of ____39____ passing. Besides, she made many ____40____ to help more people know about local tourism. It was reported that ____41____ November 30, 2020, the sales of local farm products through her live-streaming had reached 14 million yuan in five months. In 2024, her live-streaming team helped sell 240 million yuan worth of products under the “Taste Xinjiang” brand. This brand is a public brand for Xinjiang’s farm products, and she ____42____ most of her work on it. At a meeting on local farm brands, she said that in the past three years, the “Taste Xinjiang” brand had achieved ____43____ sales of more than 20 billion yuan. In recent years before her death, she had ____44____ helped develop Xinjiang’s culture and tourism. She also kept on helping farmers sell products through live-streaming, ____45____ she never accepted any payment for these efforts. Her hard work earned her praise from both local and national levels. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 现在很多青少年周末和假期的消遣方式就是玩手机，如打游戏、QQ聊天、看视频等。你认为这些对青少年的成长有益吗？我们在学习之余应该怎样放松呢？现在你校英文报正在征文，题为“How to Make Our Spare Time Colorful?”请你写一篇短文投稿，包含以下信息： 1. 谈一谈自己的想法； 2. 说一说自己建议； 3. 提一提自己的倡议。 参考词汇：smartphone 智能手机，chat with sb. 和某人聊天，spare time 业余时间 要求： (1)80词左右； (2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $