专题05 写作满分必备模板（知识清单）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

专题05 写作满分必备模板（按文本） 一、记叙文之写人型满分必备模板 一、写人型作文核心要点 写人型作文的核心是 “通过事例展现人物”，切忌空泛地堆砌形容词。 要点 说明 基本要素 外貌、性格、身份、与你的关系 核心亮点 一个具体事例（时间、地点、经过、结果） 情感升华 对人物的评价、感激或影响 主要时态 一般现在时（描写特征）+ 一般过去时（叙述事例） 二、三段式黄金结构 1.引出人物 开门见山，介绍人物身份、外貌或整体印象。 2.典型事例 讲述一件具体的事，通过人物的语言、动作、神态等细节，展现其品质。 3.总结评价 表达你对ta的情感，以及ta对你的影响。 三、填空式万能模板 第一段：人物介绍 The person I want to talk about is my ___(人物关系，如mother/teacher/best friend) — ___(姓名). She/He is a ___(形容词，如kind/hard-working/optimistic) person who has a special place in my heart. She/He is ___(年龄) years old, with ___(外貌特征，如big bright eyes/short straight hair). She/He always ___(习惯性动作，如wears a smile/helps others in need). 第二段：典型事例 I will never forget what she/he did for me. One day, ___(交代时间、地点). I ___(遇到的困难或当时的情绪). Seeing this, she/he (人物的具体帮助行为). She/He said to me, “(人物说的话).” With her/his help, I finally ___(结果). 第三段：总结评价 From that day on, I have become ___(你的改变或感悟). She/He teaches me that ___(从人物身上学到的道理). I feel so ___(情感，如lucky/proud) to have her/him in my life. I hope ___(愿望). 中考英语写人叙事常用词汇 一、外貌描写词汇 1. 整体身形 tall 高的 short 矮的 of medium height 中等身高 thin 瘦的 slim 苗条的 strong 强壮的 fat / heavy 胖的 2. 面部五官 a round face 圆脸 a square face 方脸 an oval face 瓜子脸 big eyes 大眼睛 bright eyes 明亮的眼睛 wear glasses 戴眼镜 a high nose 高鼻梁 a smile 微笑 3. 头发 long hair 长发 short hair 短发 straight hair 直发 curly hair 卷发 black hair 黑发 blonde hair 金发 wear hair in a ponytail 扎马尾 4. 衣着 wear / be in 穿着 in red 穿着红色衣服 wear school uniform 穿着校服 wear clean clothes 穿着整洁 5. 整体印象 handsome 英俊的 beautiful 美丽的 cute / lovely 可爱的 good-looking 好看的 ordinary-looking 相貌平平的 二、性格品质词汇 1. 正面品质 kind / kind-hearted 善良的 warm-hearted / helpful 热心的 patient 有耐心的 hard-working 勤奋的 honest 诚实的 brave 勇敢的 outgoing 外向的 humorous 幽默的 optimistic 乐观的 confident 自信的 considerate 体贴的 responsible 负责的 popular 受欢迎的 2. 中性/负面品质 serious 严肃的 strict 严格的 shy 害羞的 lazy 懒惰的 careless 粗心的 3. 性格常用短语 be patient with 对……有耐心 be ready to do / be willing to do 乐于做…… care about 关心 get on well with 与……相处得好 never give up从不放弃 always wear a smile 总是面带微笑 三、动作行为词汇 1. 日常动作 get up 起床 go to school 上学 go home 回家 do homework 做作业 help 帮助 clean 打扫 cook 做饭 do the laundry 洗衣服 2. 具体动作（用于细节描写） nod 点头 shake one's head 摇头 smile 微笑 laugh 大笑 cry 哭泣 wave 挥手 clap 鼓掌 hold one's hand 握住某人的手 pat one's shoulder 拍拍肩膀 give a thumbs-up 竖起大拇指 四、情感感受词汇 happy / glad 高兴的 excited 兴奋的 moved / touched 感动的 proud 自豪的 thankful / grateful 感激的 warm 温暖的 sad 伤心的 nervous 紧张的 worried 担心的 afraid 害怕的 embarrassed 尴尬的 disappointed 失望的 常用搭配 feel + 形容词 感到…… be moved by 被……感动 be proud of 为……自豪 be thankful to 感谢…… 五、过渡词与连接词 1. 时间顺序 first / at first 首先 then / after that 然后 later 后来 finally / in the end 最后 suddenly 突然 at once / immediately 立刻 soon after 不久之后 2. 转折与意外 but 但是 however 然而 to my surprise 令我惊讶的是 unluckily 不幸的是 luckily 幸运的是 3. 递进与补充 besides / what's more 而且 in addition 此外 not only... but also... 不仅……而且…… 4. 因果 because因为 so 所以 therefore 因此 thanks to 多亏了 六、高频动词短语 help sb. (to) do sth. / help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 take care of / look after 照顾 deal with 处理 give up 放弃 make progress 取得进步 succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 七、开头与结尾常用句型 开头句 The person I want to talk about is ... 我想谈论的人是…… Among all my friends, ... is the one who ... 在我所有朋友中，……是那个…… I will never forget ... 我永远不会忘记…… There is always a smile on ... face. ……脸上总是带着微笑。 结尾句 From him/her, I have learned that ... 从他/她身上，我学到了…… He/She sets a good example for me. 他/她为我树立了好榜样。 I feel so lucky to have him/her in my life. 生命中有他/她，我感到很幸运。 I will always remember his/her kindness. 我会永远记住他/她的善良。 八、中考真题链接 1．（2025·山东滨州·中考真题） 生活中总有让我们感动的瞬间，像阳光一样温暖着我们，如父母的一个拥抱、老师的一个微笑、触动心灵的一本书……假设你是李华，请结合自身经历，以“A Ray (一缕) of Sunshine in My Heart”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你心中的这缕“阳光”。 内容包括： 1.这缕“阳光”是什么； 2.分享你的一次经历； 3.表达这次经历带给你的温暖。 要求： 1.要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Ray of Sunshine in My Heart In our lives, there are always some touching moments, warming our hearts like sunshine. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A Ray of Sunshine in My Heart In our lives, there are always some touching moments, warming our hearts like sunshine. For me, a ray of sunshine in my heart is my teacher’s care. Last term, I failed a math test. I felt so upset that I lost confidence in myself. My math teacher noticed my sadness. After class, he left a note in my math book. He encouraged me to believe in myself and not to give up. That note was not just a message on a piece of paper; it was the support that I needed most. My teacher’s care, like sunshine, warmed my heart. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，指出自己心中的那缕阳光是老师的关怀； 第二步，具体阐述一次自己考试失利后老师给予关怀的经历； 第三步，最后表达这次经历给自己带来的温暖感受。 [亮点词汇] ① feel upset感到沮丧 ② lose confidence in失去对……的信心 ③ notice注意到 ④ encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 ⑤ believe in oneself相信自己 ⑥ give up放弃 [高分句型] ① I felt so upset that I lost confidence in myself.（so...that...引导的结果状语从句） ② That note was not just a message on a piece of paper; it was the support that I needed most.（that引导的定语从句） 2．（2025·四川广元·中考真题） “细微处见光芒”。生活中总有一些事对你产生了影响，促使你成长。你校微信公众号以“That Made a Difference to Me”为题征稿，请联系自己亲身经历的一件事写一篇英语短文，向公众号编辑部投稿。 写作要点： 1.简要描述事情经过； 2.事情对你的影响。 写作要求： 1.短文须包含以上要点，不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2.语言流畅，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3.词数80词左右，文章标题已给出，不计入总词数。 That Made a Difference to Me ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 That Made a Difference to Me Last year, I had a really hard time learning English. I couldn’t remember new words and often felt very upset. One day, my English teacher, Mr. Li, noticed my problem. He came up to me and said, “Don’t worry. Learning a language takes time. Why don’t you try making flashcards to help you remember the words?” I followed his advice and started making flashcards. To my surprise, it really worked! I began to remember more words and my grades improved. This experience taught me that asking for help is not a weakness. It also showed me that sometimes, a small change can make a big difference. Now, I am not afraid to ask for help when I need it, and I have become more confident in my studies. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己经历的一件让你成长的事情，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要描述事情经过； 第二步，介绍事情对你的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①to my surprise令我惊讶的是 ②ask for help求助 ③make a big difference有大影响 [高分句型] ①This experience taught me that asking for help is not a weakness. (that引导的宾语从句) ②Now, I am not afraid to ask for help when I need it, and I have become more confident in my studies. (when引导的时间状语从句，and连接的并列句) 二、说明文满分必备模板 一、说明文核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 客观介绍事物、地点、方法或规则，帮助读者了解 语言特点 准确、简明、客观，避免个人情感色彩 常用时态 一般现在时为主 常见类型 事物说明、地点说明、方法说明、规则说明 说明文的核心是 “把事物说清楚” ，通常采用三段式结构：引出对象 → 详细介绍 → 总结评价。 二、说明文三段式黄金结构 第一段：引出说明对象 开门见山，介绍要说明的事物是什么，以及它的基本情况和重要性。 第二段：详细介绍 按一定顺序（空间顺序、时间顺序、逻辑顺序）介绍事物的特征、功能、构成或使用方法。 第三段：总结评价 对说明对象进行简要评价，或表达感受、提出希望。 三、通用型说明文填空模板 第一段：引出对象 Today I'd like to introduce ___ (说明对象) to you. ___ (It/They) is/are ___ (总体介绍，如popular/important/useful) in our daily life. Let me tell you something about ___ (it/them). 第二段：详细介绍 First of all, ___ (特征一/方面一). For example, ___ (举例说明). Secondly, ___ (特征二/方面二). What's more, ___ (特征三/方面三). 第三段：总结评价 In a word, ___ (总结特点). ___ (It/They) makes our life ___ (作用，如more convenient/colorful). I hope ___ (愿望). 四、分类模板与范文 1. 事物说明类 介绍一个物品，如手机、电脑、书包、自行车等。 填空模板 ___ (物品名称) is very common in our life. It is made of ___ (材质) and looks ___ (外观特征). It has many uses. First, we can use it to ___ (用途一). Second, it helps us ___ (用途二). Besides, ___ (用途三). With its help, we can ___ (带来的便利). In short, ___ (物品名称) is really ___ (评价，如helpful/important). It has become a part of our life. 范文示例：My Schoolbag 题目： 介绍你的书包 My schoolbag is my good friend. It is made of cloth and looks very beautiful. It is blue and white, with a cute panda on it. My schoolbag is not only beautiful but also useful. Every morning, I put my textbooks, notebooks and pencil box into it. It carries all my school things for me. On rainy days, it keeps my books dry. When I go home, it goes with me on my back. I like my schoolbag very much. It helps me study well. I will take good care of it. 2. 地点说明类 介绍一个地方，如学校、家乡、公园、图书馆等。 Let me tell you something about ___ (地点名称). It is located in ___ (位置). It is a ___ (形容词，如beautiful/quiet) place with ___ (特色). When you enter ___ (地点), you can see ___ (看到的景物). On the left, there is ___ (左边有什么). On the right, you will find ___ (右边有什么). The best part is ___ (最喜欢的地方). You can ___ (在那里可以做什么) there. ___ (地点名称) is really a good place to ___ (做什么). If you have time, you must come and visit it. I'm sure you will enjoy it. 范文示例：Our School Library 题目： 介绍你们学校的图书馆 Our school has a big library. It is on the first floor of the teaching building. It is quiet and clean, with many desks and chairs for students to read. When you enter the library, you can see many bookshelves. They are full of different kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books and magazines. On the left, there is a reading area. Students can sit there and read quietly. On the right, there are computers. We can use them to look for information. Our school library is really a wonderful place. I love reading there. It helps me learn a lot. 3. 方法说明类 介绍做某事的方法或步骤，如学习英语的方法、如何保持健康、如何做一道菜等。 填空模板 you want to ___ (目标)？ Here are some useful ways for you. First, you should ___ (步骤一/方法一). This can help you ___ (作用). Second, it's a good idea to ___ (步骤二/方法二). By doing this, you can ___ (好处). Third, don't forget to ___ (步骤三/方法三). Remember, practice makes perfect. Follow these steps, and you will ___ (结果). I hope my advice can help you. 范文示例：How to Learn English Well 题目： 介绍学好英语的方法 English is important in our life. Do you want to learn it well? Here are some good ways. First, you should listen carefully in class. Taking notes is also helpful. Second, it's a good idea to read English every day. You can read English stories, newspapers or magazines. This can help you remember words easily. Third, don't be afraid to speak English. Try to talk with your classmates or teachers in English. Practice makes perfect. Follow these ways, and you will find English learning becomes easier. I hope you can make great progress. 4. 规则说明类 介绍某项规则或制度，如校规、交通规则、图书馆规则等。 In order to ___ (目的), our school/library/city has some rules. Here are some of them. First, you must ___ (规则一). Second, you are not allowed to ___ (规则二). Third, please remember to ___ (规则三). If you break the rules, ___ (后果). These rules may seem strict, but they are good for us. They help us ___ (作用). Let's follow them together. 范文示例：School Rules 题目： 介绍你们学校的校规 Every school has its rules. Our school also has some rules to help us study and live better. First, we must wear school uniforms every day. Second, we should arrive at school on time. Being late is not allowed. Third, we must keep our classroom clean and tidy. We can't eat or drink in the classroom. Also, we should be friendly to teachers and classmates. These rules help us form good habits. Although some rules are strict, they are good for us. I will follow them and be a good student. 五、说明文常用句型库 1. 开头句型 Let me tell you something about ... —— 让我来告诉你一些关于……的事情。 Today I'd like to introduce ... to you. —— 今天我想向你介绍……。 ... is very common/important/popular in our daily life. —— ……在我们的日常生活中很常见/重要/受欢迎。 Do you want to know about ...? Here is some information. —— 你想了解……吗？这里有一些信息。 2. 介绍句型 It is made of ... —— 它是由……制成的。 It looks like ... —— 它看起来像……。 It has ... features. —— 它有……特点。 There is/are ... —— 有……。 On the left/right, you can see ... —— 在左边/右边，你可以看到……。 First, ... Second, ... Third, ... —— 第一……第二……第三……。 You can use it to ... —— 你可以用它来……。 It helps us ... —— 它帮助我们……。 3. 结尾句型 In a word, ... —— 总之，……。 In short, ... —— 简而言之，……。 ... is really a good place to visit/study. —— ……真是一个参观/学习的好地方。 Follow these steps, and you will ... —— 按照这些步骤，你就会……。 I hope my introduction can help you. —— 希望我的介绍对你有帮助。 6、 说明文常用连接词 列举：first, second, third, finally 递进：what's more, besides, in addition 举例：for example, for instance, such as 空间顺序：on the left, on the right, in front of, behind, next to 总结：in a word, in short, all in all 七、中考真题链接 1．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）你家所在的社区怎么样？你对其哪些方面是满意的？哪些方面是不满意的？你希望其如何改进？请以“My lovely but imperfect (不完美的) community”为题，写一篇短文，来英文报纸Teens的“Praise & Roast (点赞与吐槽)”栏目晒晒吧！ 内容要点： 1.对你所在的社区进行描述，比如：自然环境（河流、山脉、湖泊等）、居住环境（绿化、卫生状况等）、公共设施（医院、超市等）、人际关系等，并在描述中体现社区的“lovely”； 2.你对自己所在的社区有哪些不满意的地方？你认为应该如何改进？ 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实县区、社区名称及考生姓名、学校等相关信息； 2.100词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.照抄试卷内容不得分。 My lovely but imperfect community I live in Happy Community. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My lovely but imperfect community I live in Happy Community. It has a small river which makes the air fresh. Trees and flowers are everywhere, keeping our environment green. There is a big supermarket near my home, making shopping convenient. People here are friendly and often help each other. However, some problems exist. Rubbish bins are always full, and the smell is terrible. Also, there are not enough sports facilities for children. To improve, I suggest adding more bins and cleaning them daily. Building a small playground would make children happier. If these changes happen, our community will become perfect! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕“幸福社区”展开，介绍社区的优势、存在的问题以及对应的改进建议，注意拼写和语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍幸福社区的环境优势和居民相处氛围； 第二步，指出社区存在的垃圾桶满溢、运动设施不足的问题； 第三步，提出增加垃圾桶、每日清理和修建小型操场的改进建议，展望社区的美好未来。 [亮点词汇] ①fresh air新鲜空气 ②sports facilities运动设施 ③convenient方便的 [高分句型] ①It has a small river which makes the air fresh.（which引导的定语从句） ②There is a big supermarket near my home, making shopping convenient.（现在分词短语作结果状语） ③If these changes happen, our community will become perfect!（if引导的条件状语从句） 2．（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）睡眠对人们至关重要。你校英语期刊正在就“Better Sleep”这一主题面向全体学生征稿，请你根据下图提示，谈一谈当下的睡眠问题及解决措施，呼吁大家重视睡眠。 要求：1. 短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点； 2. 条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4. 词数：80左右，文章标题和开头已给出，请抄写在答题卡的相应位置（不计入总词数）。 Better Sleep Sleep is very important for people’s health. However, many people ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Better Sleep Sleep is very important for people’s health. However, many people sleep too late or have trouble falling asleep. These problems can lead to stress, low energy, and poor performance at work or school. To improve sleep, first, try to go to bed at a regular time every night. Second, avoid using your phone or computer before sleeping, as the light can make it harder to relax. Also, don’t drink coffee, tea, or other drinks in the evening. Instead, we can read a book or listen to soft music to help calm our mind. I do hope everyone can develop better sleeping habits. Better sleep, better life! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，谈一谈当下的睡眠问题； 第二步，介绍针对睡眠问题的措施； 第三步，书写结语，提出倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①lead to导致 ②try to do sth.尝试做某事 ③have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难 [高分句型] ①To improve sleep, first, try to go to bed at a regular time every night.(动词不定式表目的) ②I do hope everyone can develop better sleeping habits.(宾语从句) 3、 议论文满分必备模板 一、议论文核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 表达对某个问题的看法，说服读者认同自己的观点 基本结构 提出观点 → 论证观点 → 重申观点 语言特点 客观、严谨、有说服力 常用时态 一般现在时为主 常见题型 观点选择类（agree/disagree）、利弊分析类、现象看法类、建议类 议论文的核心是 “观点 + 理由 + 结论” ，通常采用三段式结构。 二、议论文三段式黄金结构 第一段：提出观点（Introduction） 开门见山，引出话题，并明确表达自己的观点（赞成/反对/中立）。 第二段：论证观点（Body） 列举2-3个理由来支持自己的观点，每个理由后可以举例说明。可运用对比、因果等论证方法。 第三段：总结观点（Conclusion） 总结全文，重申观点，或提出建议、展望。 三、议论文分类模板与范文 1. 观点选择类（agree/disagree） 此类题目通常给出一个观点，问你是否同意。你需要明确表态并论证。 填空模板 Nowadays, more and more people are discussing whether ___(话题). Different people have different ideas. As for me, I agree/disagree that ___(明确观点). First of all, ___(理由一). For example, ___(举例). Secondly, ___(理由二). What's more, ___(理由三). All these show that ___(小结). In conclusion, I strongly believe that ___(重申观点). Let's ___(呼吁或建议). 范文示例： Should students use mobile phones at school? Nowadays, more and more students bring mobile phones to school. People have different opinions about it. In my opinion, students should not use mobile phones at school. First of all, using mobile phones may distract students from their studies. They might play games or chat with friends in class instead of listening to the teacher. Secondly, it's bad for their health. Staring at the small screen for a long time can hurt their eyes. Last but not least, some students compare their phones with each other, which is not a good habit. In a word, I think schools should make rules to limit the use of mobile phones. Students should focus more on their studies and school activities. 2. 利弊分析类（advantages and disadvantages） 此类题目要求分析某事物的优点和缺点，并给出自己的看法。 填空模板 With the development of society, ___(事物) has become a part of our daily life. It brings us both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it has many advantages. First, ___(优点一). Second, ___(优点二). On the other hand, it also has some disadvantages. For example, ___(缺点一). What's worse, ___(缺点二). In my opinion, ___(事物) is like a double-edged sword. We should make good use of it and avoid its bad effects. Only in this way can we benefit more from it. 范文示例： The advantages and disadvantages of the Internet With the development of technology, the Internet has become an important part of our life. It brings us both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, the Internet has many advantages. First, we can get information quickly. Second, we can communicate with friends far away easily. Third, online shopping makes our life more convenient. On the other hand, it also has some disadvantages. Some students spend too much time playing online games, which is bad for their study and health. Also, there is some bad information on the Internet. In my opinion, the Internet is like a double-edged sword. We should use it wisely and not spend too much time on it. If we use it in a right way, it will help us a lot. 3. 现象看法类 此类题目要求你对某个社会现象或热点话题发表看法。 填空模板 Recently, ___(现象) has become a hot topic. Many people are talking about it. As a student, I want to share my opinions. In my view, this phenomenon is ___(正面/负面). First, ___(理由一). Second, ___(理由二). For instance, ___(举例). Therefore, we should ___(应对措施). In short, ___(总结观点). I hope everyone can ___(呼吁). 范文示例： More and more students go to summer school Recently, more and more students go to summer school during the vacation. Many people are talking about it. As a student, I want to share my opinions. In my view, this phenomenon has both good and bad sides. On the one hand, summer school can help students review what they have learned and get ready for the next term. On the other hand, it takes away their free time. They have no time to relax or do what they like. For example, my friend Tom had to go to summer school last year. He felt very tired and didn't enjoy his vacation at all. In short, summer school can be helpful, but students also need time to relax. I hope parents can respect their children's wishes and give them a happy vacation. 4. 建议类 此类题目要求针对某个问题提出自己的建议或解决方案。 填空模板 Nowadays, ___(问题) has become a serious problem. It not only influences ___, but also does harm to ___. To solve this problem, I'd like to offer some suggestions. First of all, we should ___(建议一). It's a good way to ___(作用). Secondly, it's a good idea to ___(建议二). By doing this, we can ___(好处). Finally, ___(建议三) is also necessary. Let's take action from now on! I believe if we all do our part, ___(美好的结果). 范文示例： How to protect the environment Nowadays, the environment around us is getting worse. Some people throw rubbish everywhere, and factories pour waste into rivers. To solve this problem, I'd like to offer some suggestions. First of all, we should save water and electricity. Turn off the lights when we leave the room. Secondly, don't litter. Put rubbish into different bins. Thirdly, plant more trees. Trees can make the air clean. Also, we can go to school by bike or on foot instead of by car. Let's take action from now on! I believe if we all do our part, our world will become more and more beautiful. 四、议论文常用连接词 引出观点：in my opinion, as far as I'm concerned, I think/believe that 列举理由：first of all, firstly, to begin with; secondly, moreover, what's more; finally, last but not least 补充说明：besides, in addition, furthermore 举例：for example, for instance, such as 对比转折：however, on the other hand, while, but 因果：because, because of, so, therefore, as a result 总结：in a word, in conclusion, to sum up, all in all 五、议论文常用句型库 1. 开头句型（引出话题+表明观点） Nowadays, there is a hot debate about ... 如今，关于……有激烈的争论。 People have different opinions on ... 人们对……有不同的看法。 Some people think that ... while others believe that ... 一些人认为……而另一些人认为……。 As for me, I am in favor of ... / I am against ... 至于我，我赞成……/我反对……。 In my opinion, ... 在我看来，……。 I firmly believe that ... 我坚信……。 2. 中间句型（论证理由） First and foremost, ... 首先最重要的是，……。 It is true that ... because ... ……是真的，因为……。 What's more, ... 而且，……。 Besides, ... can also bring us ... 此外，……也能给我们带来……。 For example, ...例如，……。 Take ... as an example. 以……为例。 On the one hand, ... On the other hand, ...一方面，……；另一方面，……。 There is no doubt that ... 毫无疑问，……。 3. 结尾句型（总结观点） In a word, ... 总之，……。 From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ... 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论……。 Taking all these factors into consideration, ...考虑到所有这些因素，……。 It's high time that we took action to ... 是时候我们采取行动……。 I hope ... / I believe ... 我希望……/我相信……。 六、议论文写作常用谚语（加分项） 在议论文中适当使用谚语，可以增加文采和说服力。 Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 Every coin has two sides. 凡事有利有弊。 Rome was not built in a day. 冰冻三尺非一日之寒。 Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于空谈。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 Time is money. 时间就是金钱。 Health is wealth. 健康就是财富。 It's never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。 Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。 七、中考真题链接 1．（2025·江苏常州·中考真题）假如你校英文报发起了关于学生说脏话现象的讨论，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你对他人说脏话的观点和建议。 提示： 1. Why shouldn’t we say dirty words? 2. How can we help others stop saying dirty words? 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 I really don’t think it’s right for students to say dirty words. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I really don’t think it’s right for students to say dirty words. Dirty words are harmful to both the speakers and listeners. Listeners will feel uncomfortable while speakers will surely leave a bad impression on others. Nobody is willing to make friends with those impolite students. To help dirty words speakers stop this bad habit, we have much to do. First of all, family members and teachers can have a talk with them, making them realize their problem and the harm. What’s more, we can make rules to help them. When they say dirty words, we remind them. When they use clean words, we praise them. By doing these, I am sure dirty words will be stopped! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍为什么我们不能说脏话； 第二步，介绍怎样才能帮助他人不再说脏话。 [亮点词汇] ①be harmful to 对……有害 ②leave a bad impression on others 给他人留下不好的印象 ③make friends with 和……交朋友 ④What’s more 此外 [高分句型] ①When they say dirty words, we remind them. When they use clean words, we praise them.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②By doing these, I am sure dirty words will be stopped!（省略that的宾语从句） 2．（2025·四川广安·中考真题）为了引导学生合理利用业余时间，丰富业余生活，近日，学校决定开展“充实业余生活，绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛，请你以“Do something meaningful in our free time”为题，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点提示： improve ourselves 1. do sports 2. do some reading … stay with family 1. do housework 2. talk with family members … do something for society 1. help people in need 2. protect the environment … 写作要求： 1.字迹工整，书写规范，文中须包含表格中的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称； 3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Do something meaningful in our free time Boys and girls, It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Do something meaningful in our free time Boys and girls, It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful? Here is my advice. First, improve ourselves. We can do sports with friends because it is good for our health. Reading in the library is another good choice. It helps us get more knowledge. Second, stay with our family. It’s a good idea to help our parents do some housework or talk with our family. They will help us get closer to each other. Finally, do something for our society. We may take part in some activities to help people in need. We can collect litter in the park to protect our environment. In a word, let’s plan our free time well and make it meaningful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：需涵盖表格中全部要点（自我提升、陪伴家人、社会贡献），可适当补充细节，注意语言简洁流畅，符合演讲口语化特点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，强调业余时间的重要性，并引出下文； 第二步：分三段展开，分别对应表格中的三个要点（improve ourselves/stay with family/do something for society）； 第三步：总结呼吁，强化主题。 [亮点词汇] ①make full use of 充分利用 ②be good for对……有益 ③talk with和某人交谈 ④take part in参加 [高分句型] ①We can do sports with friends because it is good for our health.（because引导的原因状语从句） 四、通知满分必备模板 一、通知核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 向特定人群告知某事（活动、会议、注意事项等） 基本格式 标题 → 日期 → 称呼 → 正文 → 落款 语言特点 简洁、清晰、准确 常用时态 一般将来时为主（通知即将发生的事） 常见类型 书面通知、口头通知 通知的核心是 “5W1H”：What（什么事）、When（什么时候）、Where（什么地点）、Who（谁参加）、Why（为什么）、How（如何做）。 格式说明： 标题：通常写 "Notice" 或具体标题（如 "A Sports Meeting Notice"） 日期：写在标题下方右侧（英式英语日期在前，美式英语日期在后） 称呼：如 "Dear students," "Dear teachers," 或省略直接写正文 正文：包含5W1H要素，语言简洁明了 落款：写在正文右下角，发布通知的单位或部门 二、通知分类模板与范文 1. 活动通知类 通知某项活动，如运动会、讲座、比赛、郊游等。 填空模板 Notice ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), In order to ________ (目的), our school will hold a ________ (活动名称) on ________ (日期) at ________ (地点). The activity will start at ________ (具体时间). During the activity, we will ________ (活动内容). Please remember to ________ (注意事项). Everyone is welcome to take part in it. Please come on time. ________ (落款) 范文示例：运动会通知 Notice April 15th, 2024 Dear students, In order to make our school life more colorful and help us keep healthy, our school will hold a sports meeting on April 20th on the playground. The meeting will start at 8:00 a.m. and last for one day. There will be many exciting events, such as running, jumping and throwing. Students who want to take part in the games should tell your PE teacher before April 18th. Please wear your sports shoes and school uniforms on that day. Everyone is welcome to watch and cheer for the players. Please come on time. The Students' Union 2. 会议通知类 通知召开会议，如班会、家长会、学生会会议等。 填空模板 Notice ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), All the ________ (参会人员) are required to attend a meeting. The meeting will be held in ________ (地点) at ________ (时间) on ________ (日期). At the meeting, we will discuss ________ (会议内容). Please be present on time and bring ________ (需带物品) with you. If you cannot attend, please ask for leave before ________ (时间). ________ (落款) 范文示例：家长会通知 Notice May 10th, 2024 Dear parents, In order to help you know more about your children's study at school, our school will hold a parents' meeting. The meeting will be held in the school hall at 2:30 p.m. on May 15th (Friday). At the meeting, the headmaster will give a talk about our school's teaching plan. After that, you can talk with the teachers about your children's study and life at school. Please bring a pen and a notebook to take notes. We hope all parents can come on time. Thank you for your support! Xinhua Middle School 3. 讲座/报告通知类 通知听讲座或报告。 填空模板 Notice ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), There will be a lecture on ________ (讲座主题) in ________ (地点) at ________ (时间) on ________ (日期). The lecture will be given by ________ (主讲人), who is a famous ________ (身份). The lecture will last about ________ (时长). After the lecture, you can ask questions and discuss with the speaker. This is a good chance to learn more about ________ (主题). All are welcome. Please arrive on time and keep quiet during the lecture. ________ (落款) 范文示例：英语讲座通知 Notice June 1st, 2024 Dear students, There will be an English lecture in the school hall at 3:00 p.m. on June 5th (Wednesday). The lecture will be given by Professor Smith from the USA. He will talk about "How to Learn English Well". The lecture will last about two hours. After the lecture, you can ask questions and talk with Professor Smith in English. This is a good chance to practice your spoken English and learn some useful learning methods. All students are welcome. Please arrive on time and keep quiet during the lecture. The English Department 4. 参观/郊游通知类 通知外出活动，如参观博物馆、春游、秋游等。 填空模板 Notice ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), We are going to have a trip to ________ (地点) on ________ (日期). We will meet at ________ (集合地点) at ________ (集合时间) and start at ________ (出发时间). In the morning, we will ________ (上午活动). In the afternoon, we will ________ (下午活动). We will return to school at about ________ (返回时间). Please bring ________ (需带物品) with you. Remember to wear comfortable shoes. Don't forget to follow the teacher's instructions during the trip. If you want to join us, please sign up at the Teachers' Office before ________ (报名截止时间). ________ (落款) 范文示例：春游通知 Notice April 2nd, 2024 Dear students, We are going to have a spring outing to the City Park on April 8th (Saturday). We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and start at 8:15 a.m. In the morning, we will enjoy the beautiful flowers and take photos. At noon, we will have a picnic on the grass. Please bring your own food and drinks. In the afternoon, we will play games together. We will return to school at about 4:00 p.m. Please wear sports shoes and bring a hat. Remember to follow the teacher's instructions and don't leave your group during the trip. Everyone is welcome. Don't miss this chance to enjoy the beautiful spring! The Students' Union 5. 口头通知类 口头通知比书面通知更简洁，常用于广播或现场宣布。 填空模板 Attention please, everyone! I have something important to tell you. We will ________ (活动) on ________ (日期) at ________ (地点). We will meet at ________ (集合地点) at ________ (集合时间). Please remember to ________ (注意事项). That's all. Thank you! 范文示例：口头通知（运动会取消） Attention please, everyone! I have something important to tell you. Because of the heavy rain, the sports meeting planned for tomorrow will be put off. It will be held next Friday, April 26th, at the same place. Please tell your classmates about this change. If you have any questions, you can ask your PE teacher. That's all. Thank you! 四、通知常用句型库 1. 开头句型 书面通知开头： Notice is hereby given that ... 特此通知…… All the students / teachers are required to know that ... 全体学生/老师须知…… This is to notify that ... 兹通知…… 口头通知开头： Attention please, everyone! 大家请注意！ May I have your attention, please? 请大家注意一下好吗？ Boys and girls, I have something to tell you. 同学们，我有件事要告诉大家。 Please be quiet, everyone. I have an announcement to make. 请大家安静，我要宣布一个通知。 2. 正文句型 告知活动： There will be a ... (活动名称) on ... (日期) at ... (地点). 将于……在……举行……。 A ... (活动名称) will be held in ... (地点) at ... (时间). 场……将于……在……举行。 We are going to have a ... (活动) on ... (日期). 我们将在……举行……。 告知参与者： All the students / teachers are required to ... 全体学生/老师必须…… Everyone is welcome to ... 欢迎大家…… Those who are interested in ... please ... 对……感兴趣的同学请…… 告知注意事项： Please arrive on time. 请准时到达。 Don't be late. 请不要迟到。 Please bring ... with you. 请随身携带……。 Make sure to ... 务必…… 告知目的/意义： In order to ... , we will ... 为了……，我们将…… The purpose of this activity is to ... 这次活动的目的是…… 3. 结尾句型 书面通知结尾： Please come on time. 请准时参加。 Everyone is expected to attend. 希望大家都能参加。 Don't miss the chance! 不要错过机会！ If you have any questions, please contact ... 如有问题，请联系……。 口头通知结尾： That's all. Thank you for listening. 通知完毕，谢谢聆听。 Thank you for your attention. 谢谢大家的关注。 五、中考真题链接 （2025·黑龙江·中考真题）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分） 城市的整洁与我们每个人息息相关，保护环境是我们每一位市民的责任。假如你是学生会成员，请写一则通知：全体学生本周六上午九点在学校大门口集合，一同前往人民公园参与卫生清扫活动。温馨提示：穿校服、穿运动鞋。 Dear students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 【答案】范文： Dear students, We will go to the People’s Park to take part in the sanitation cleaning activity this Saturday. Let’s meet at 9 o’clock in the morning at our school gate. Don’t forget to wear your uniforms and sports shoes. Please be on time. Students’ Union 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一则通知； ②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 根据提示内容书写通知，注意要点齐全。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in 参加 ②wear your uniforms and sports shoes 穿校服和运动鞋 ③on time 准时 [高分句型] Don’t forget to wear your uniforms and sports shoes.（祈使句） （2024·宁夏·中考真题）下周三，你校将举办运动会。假如你是校学生会主席，请你代表学生会在校宣传栏英语专栏上用英语给全校学生写一则通知。 内容包括： 1. 时间：下周三上午八点开始，周五下午五点结束； 2. 地点：学校操场； 3. 活动要求： （1）准时到达操场； （2）穿运动鞋； （3）做一些志愿工作； ……（至少再补充两项活动要求） 写作要求： 1. 通知内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：volunteer work 志愿工作    Students’ Union 学生会 Notice Dear students, We are excited to tell you that our school will hold a sports meeting. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We hope all of you have fun. Students’ Union 【答案】例文 Notice Dear students, We are excited to tell you that our school will hold a sports meeting. It will begin at 8:00 am next Wednesday and end at 5:00 pm next Friday. It will be held on our playground. The followings are what you should pay attention to. First, you must get to the playground on time. Don’t be late. Second, you should wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes. Third, you need to do some volunteer work, such as cleaning the playground, giving some water to the runners. Fourth, you mustn’t move around when the sports meeting begins. Last but not least, you can bring some snacks or drinks. We hope all of you have fun. Students’ Union 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一则通知；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，介绍运动会开始的时间和地点；   第二步，介绍运动会的注意事项。   [亮点词汇]   ①pay attention to注意   ②on time按时   ③such as例如   [高分句型]   ①It will be held on our playground.（一般将来时被动语态） ②Fourth, you mustn’t move around when the sports meeting begins.（when引导时间状语从句） 五、邀请信满分必备模板 要点 说明 写作目的 邀请对方参加某项活动（聚会、生日派对、比赛、郊游等） 基本格式 称呼 → 正文 → 落款（与书信格式相同） 语言特点 礼貌、热情、清晰 常用时态 一般现在时、一般将来时 核心要素 5W1H：活动内容、时间、地点、参加人员、目的、注意事项 邀请信的核心是 “说清活动 + 表达诚意 + 期待回复”。 二、邀请信的基本格式 Dear ________（称呼）, （正文内容：发出邀请 → 说明活动详情 → 表达期待） Yours, ________（署名） 格式说明： 称呼：左对齐，如 "Dear Tom," "Dear Mr. Smith," "Dear friends," 正文：三段式结构 落款：右下方，常用 "Yours," "Yours sincerely," "Love," 等，下一行写署名 三、邀请信三段式黄金结构 第一段：发出邀请（Purpose） 开门见山，说明写信目的，发出热情邀请。 第二段：说明详情（Details） 具体说明活动的时间、地点、内容、参加人员等，可适当说明活动意义或吸引力。 第三段：期待回复（Expectation） 表达期待对方参加的愿望，请对方尽快回复确认。 三、邀请信分类模板与范文 1. 通用邀请信模板 填空模板 Dear ________（称呼）, How is everything going? I'm writing to invite you to ________（活动名称）. It will be held in ________（地点） at ________（时间） on ________（日期）. During the activity, we will ________（活动内容）. We will also ________（其他活动）. I think it will be a good chance for us to ________（活动意义）. All our friends will be there. I really hope you can come. Please let me know if you can make it. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, ________（署名） 2. 生日派对邀请信 范文示例 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? Next Saturday is my birthday and I'm going to have a birthday party at my home. I would like to invite you to come. The party will start at 6:00 p.m. on May 18th. My parents will prepare a big cake and lots of delicious food. We will sing songs, play games and watch movies together. After that, we will have dinner. I think it will be great fun. Some of our classmates will also come. I really hope you can come. Please let me know if you are free that day. I'm looking forward to seeing you! Yours, Zhang Wei 3. 聚会/聚餐邀请信 填空模板 Dear ________（称呼）, I hope this email finds you well. I'm writing to invite you to a ________（聚会类型） that I'm planning. The party will be held at ________（地点） on ________（日期） at ________（时间）. We will have ________（食物/活动）. There will also be ________（其他活动）. It will be a great chance for us to catch up and have fun together. I know you are busy, but I really hope you can make it. Please reply and let me know if you can come. Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, ________（署名） 范文示例 Dear Tom, I hope this email finds you well. I'm writing to invite you to a dinner party that I'm planning. The party will be held at my home on Saturday evening, June 15th, at 6:30 p.m. My mother will cook some delicious Chinese food. We will also have some snacks and drinks. After dinner, we can play games and watch a movie. It will be a great chance for us to relax and have fun together. Some of our good friends will also come. I know you are busy with your studies, but I really hope you can make it. Please reply and let me know if you can come. Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Ming 4. 郊游/活动邀请信 邀请对方一起参加户外活动，如野餐、郊游、运动会等。 填空模板 Dear ________（称呼）, How are you doing? I'm writing to invite you to ________（活动） with us this ________（时间）. We are going to ________（活动地点） on ________（日期）. We will meet at ________（集合地点） at ________（集合时间）. In the morning, we will ________（上午活动）. At noon, we will ________（午餐安排）. In the afternoon, we will ________（下午活动）. We will return at about ________（返回时间）. Please wear ________（着装建议） and bring ________（需带物品）. I'm sure we will have a great time together. Let me know if you can join us. Hope to see you then! Yours, ________（署名） 范文示例 Dear Wang Fang, How are you doing? I'm writing to invite you to a picnic with my family this Sunday. We are going to the City Park on Sunday, April 21st. We will meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. and go there by bus. In the morning, we will enjoy the beautiful flowers and take photos. At noon, we will have a picnic on the grass. My mother will prepare sandwiches, fruit and drinks. In the afternoon, we can fly kites and play games. We will return at about 4:00 p.m. Please wear comfortable shoes and bring a hat. I'm sure we will have a great time together. Let me know if you can join us. Hope to see you then! Yours, Li Na 5. 正式活动邀请信 邀请对方参加较正式的活动，如讲座、比赛、开幕式等。 范文示例 Dear Mr. Smith, On behalf of our school, I'm honored to invite you to give a speech at the English Festival of our school. The English Festival will be held in the school hall at 2:30 p.m. on May 25th. We know that you are an expert in English teaching and have rich experience. We would be very happy if you could share your ideas about "How to Learn English Well" with our students. The speech will last about one hour. After that, there will be a Q&A session. We would be very thankful if you could come. Please let us know if you are available on that day. We are looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua President of the Student Union 五、邀请信常用句型库 1. 开头句（发出邀请） I'm writing to invite you to ... 我写信是想邀请你…… I'd like to invite you to ... 我想邀请你…… How about coming to ...? 来……怎么样？ Would you like to ...? 你愿意……吗？ We would be very happy if you could come. 如果你能来，我们会非常高兴。 2. 中间句（说明详情） 时间地点： The party will be held in ... at ... on ... 聚会将于……（日期）……（时间）在……举行。 We will meet at ... at ... 我们将在……（时间）在……集合。 It will start at ... and last about ... 活动将在……开始，持续大约…… 活动内容： We will have ... / There will be ...我们将有…… We are going to do many interesting things, such as ... 我们将做很多有趣的事，比如…… During the party, we will ... 聚会期间，我们将…… 活动意义/吸引力： It will be a good chance to ... 这将是一个……的好机会。 I think it will be great fun. 我想这会很有趣。 All our friends will be there. 我们所有的朋友都会来。 3. 结尾句（期待回复） I really hope you can come. 我真的很希望你能来。 We would be very happy if you could join us. 如果你能加入我们，我们会很高兴。 Please let me know if you can come. 请告诉我你是否能来。 I'm looking forward to your reply. 期待你的回复。 Hope to see you then! 希望到时候见到你！ 六、中考真题链接 （2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题） 假设你叫李辉，你所在的班级拟组织一次“和合古街探访与环境改善”的项目化学习活动，请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括如下： 内容要点 参考词汇 Where will we go? ·Hehe Ancient Street ·take the bus How will we go there? ·interview… What will we do? ·discuss ways of improving… Why will we go there? ·learn more about…… ·… When and where will we meet? ·9: 00 a. m. Friday, the school gate 注意：（1）邮件中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； （2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数 80～100。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 To: Mr. Smith From: Li Hui Dear Mr. Smith, How’s it going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your reply. Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Smith,      How’s it going? Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to take part in our trip to Hehe Ancient Street. We are going there by bus. When we arrive, we will interview the old people, hoping they will tell us stories about the past. Then we plan to discuss ways of improving the travel environment to interest more tourists. These activities will surely help us learn more about the history of the ancient street and sense the beauty of Hehe Culture. Besides, it offers us a good chance to do community service. Would you like to come? If yes, please meet us at 9:00 on Friday morning at the school gate. Looking forward to your reply. Li Hui 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述活动的时间、地点、内容以及活动意义； 第三步，期盼对方的回复。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②plan to do计划做某事 ③the beauty of……的美丽 ④offer sb sth提供某人某物 [高分句型] ①When we arrive, we will interview the old people, hoping they will tell us stories about the past.（非谓语作状语） ②Then we plan to discuss ways of improving the travel environment to interest more tourists.（动词不定式表目的） 六、申请信满分必备模板 一、申请信核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 申请某个职位、机会、会员资格等（如竞选学生会干部、申请志愿者、加入社团） 基本格式 称呼 → 正文 → 落款（与书信格式相同） 语言特点 自信、诚恳、礼貌 常用时态 一般现在时、一般将来时 核心要素 申请职位 + 自身优势 + 承诺与期待 申请信的核心是 “展示自己 + 表达诚意 + 期待回复”。 二、申请信三段式黄金结构 第一段：表明申请意愿（Purpose） 开门见山，说明写信目的，表明自己申请的职位或机会，并说明信息来源（如从何处得知）。 第二段：介绍自身优势（Advantages） 重点展示自己的优势，包括能力、经验、性格、爱好等，让对方相信你是合适的人选。 第三段：表达期待与承诺（Expectation） 表达希望获得机会的愿望，承诺如果被录用会怎样做，并期待回复。 三、申请信模板 Dear __________, I am writing the letter to ask the possibility of ______________（工作、职位等）. / I write to express my interest in ______________ (工作、职位等）. / In reply to your advertisement in ______________ (地），I write the letter. My name is ______________. One of my reasons for applying is that ______________ (原因一). The other reason is that ______________ (原因二). Besides, ______________（原因三）. I hope you will be kind enough to consider my application. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours, ________（落款） 【模板范文】 Dear Chairman, I am writing the letter to ask the possibility of joining the Chinese and western cultural exchange club. My name is Li Hua and I'm 15. One of my reasons for applying is that I like English and I am interested in western culture. The other reason is that I hope to make some friends in the club. Communicating with people is my strength. Besides, I also want to know more about the difference between Chinese and western culture. I hope you will be kind enough to consider my application. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 四、申请信常用句型库 1. 开头句（表明申请意愿） I'm writing to apply for ... 我写信是为了申请…… I would like to apply for ... 我想申请…… I learned from your notice that you need a ... 我从通知中得知你们需要一名…… I'm interested in ... and I want to join ... 我对……感兴趣，我想加入…… I'm writing this letter to recommend myself as ... 我写这封信是为了自荐成为…… 2. 中间句（介绍自身优势） 介绍能力： I'm good at ... 我擅长…… I do well in ... 我在……方面表现很好。 I have a good knowledge of ... 我对……有很好的了解。 I can speak English fluently. 我能说流利的英语。 介绍经验： I have experience in ... 我有……方面的经验。 I once worked as ... 我曾经担任过…… I have been ... for two years. 我已经……两年了。 介绍性格： I'm outgoing and easy to get along with. 我性格外向，容易相处。 I'm hard-working and responsible. 我勤奋且负责。 I'm always ready to help others. 我总是乐于助人。 I'm patient and careful. 我很有耐心，也很细心。 介绍爱好： I'm interested in ... 我对……感兴趣。 I enjoy ... in my free time. 空闲时间我喜欢…… My favorite subject is ... 我最喜欢的科目是…… 3. 结尾句（表达期待与承诺） I would be very grateful if I could get this chance. 如果能得到这个机会，我将不胜感激。 I hope I can be a member of ... 我希望能成为……的一员。 If I am chosen, I will try my best to ... 如果被选上，我会尽全力…… I promise to be responsible and work hard. 我保证会负责且努力工作。 I'm looking forward to your reply. 期待您的回复。 Thank you for considering my application. 感谢您考虑我的申请。 申请信常用承诺表达 I will try my best to ... 我会尽全力…… I promise to ... 我保证…… I will work hard to ... 我会努力…… I will take an active part in ... 我会积极参与…… I will be responsible for ... 我会负责…… 五、中考真题链接 1．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）假如你是九年一班的学生李平，你校英语网站正在评选“最美中学生（the Most Beautiful Middle School Student）”，请你用英语给负责此项活动的老师写一封自荐信。 写作要点： 1.对同学友善； 2.努力学习； 3.积极参加校内外活动。 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。 4.词数100左右。 参考词汇: select（vt.评选）, activities inside and outside the school（校内外活动） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear Teacher, My name is Li Ping from Class 1, Grade 9. I am writing to recommend myself for “the Most Beautiful Middle School Student”. I am always friendly to my classmates. When they have problems, I try my best to help them. Besides, I study hard and often get good grades. I also take an active part in activities inside and outside the school, such as volunteer work and sports meetings. I hope I can be selected. Thank you for your consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Ping 【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全。 【写作步骤】第一步：开头表明身份和写信目的； 第二步：分点说明自身优点，适当补充细节； 第三步：结尾表达期望和感谢。 【亮点词汇】①friendly友善的 ②take an active part in积极参与 ③volunteer work志愿活动 【高分句型】When they have problems, I try my best to help them.（when引导的时间状语从句） 2．（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）暑期将至，一批来自姊妹学校的外国学生将到你校参观交流，他们想了解中国的传统节日。为此，你校英语社团面向全校征集志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据下图内容，用英语给社团负责人王老师写一封自荐信。 表明意愿 要求：1．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2．必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4．词数100左右。 Dear Mr Wang, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mr Wang, I’m Li Hua. I’m really willing to be a volunteer to assist the foreign students from our sister school and introduce Chinese traditional festivals to them. I have several advantages. Firstly, I’m good at communicating and my English is fluent, which helps me explain festival stories and customs clearly. Moreover, I have a deep understanding of festivals like the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. I can share interesting traditions, such as making dumplings during the Spring Festival and admiring the moon at Mid-Autumn Festival. I sincerely hope to become one of the volunteers. It would be a precious opportunity for me to spread Chinese culture and make foreign friends better understand our traditions. Looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li  Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇表明自己的意愿； 第二步，介绍自己的优势； 第三步，书写结语，表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事 ②introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍某物 ③have a deep understanding of sth. 对某事有很深入的了解 ④such as例如 [高分句型] ①Firstly, I’m good at communicating and my English is fluent, which helps me explain festival stories and customs clearly.  （which引导的定语从句） 七、日记信满分必备模板 一、日记核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 记录当天发生的事和自己的感受 基本格式 日期 + 星期 + 天气 → 正文 语言特点 第一人称，口语化，情感真实 常用时态 一般过去时为主（记录已发生的事） 核心要素 时间、地点、人物、事件经过、感受 日记的核心是 “记录生活 + 表达感受”。 二、日记的基本格式 格式说明： 日期：左上角或第一行顶格写，如 "May 20th, 2025" 星期：日期后面或下一行写，如 "Saturday" 天气：星期后面或右上角写，如 "Sunny" 正文：另起一行，首行缩进，记录当天的事和感受 三、日记常用句型库 1. 开头句（交代背景） Today was a ... day. 今天是……的一天。 It was a ... day today. 今天是个……的日子。 I had a ... day today. 今天我度过了……的一天。 Nothing special happened today. 今天没什么特别的事。 Something special happened today. 今天发生了一些特别的事。 2. 时间顺序句 In the morning, I ... 早上，我…… At noon, I ...中午，我…… In the afternoon, I ... 下午，我…… After school, I ... 放学后，我…… In the evening, I ... 晚上，我…… After that, ... 之后，…… Then, ... 然后，…… Finally, ... 最后，…… 3. 感受句 I felt very happy / excited / proud. 我感到很高兴/兴奋/自豪。 I was moved by ... 我被……感动了。 It was really meaningful. 这真的很有意义。 I learned a lot from it. 我从中学到了很多。 I will never forget this day. 我永远不会忘记这一天。 What a ... day! 多么……的一天啊！ 四、日记分类模板与范文 1. 日常生活类 记录普通的一天，如上学、做作业、帮助家人等。 填空模板 ________ (日期) ________ (星期) ________ (天气) Today was a ________ (形容词，如busy/happy) day. In the morning, I ________ (早上做的事). At noon, I ________ (中午做的事). In the afternoon, I ________ (下午做的事). After school, I ________ (放学后做的事). I felt ________ (感受). What a ________ day! 范文示例 May 10th, 2025 Saturday Sunny Today was a busy but happy day. In the morning, I did my homework at home. I finished my math and English exercises. At noon, I helped my mother cook lunch. We made dumplings together. They were delicious! In the afternoon, I went to the library with my friend Li Hua. We read some interesting storybooks and borrowed two books. After dinner, I watched a movie with my family. It was very funny and made us laugh a lot. I felt very happy and relaxed. What a wonderful day! 2. 难忘经历类 记录特别的一天，如参加比赛、帮助他人、第一次做某事等。 填空模板 ________ (日期) ________ (星期) ________ (天气) Today was a special day for me. I ________ (难忘的事). In the morning, ________ (事件经过). At first, I felt ________ (起初的感受). But then, ________ (转折/进展). Finally, I ________ (结果). From this experience, I learned that ________ (感悟). I will never forget this day. 范文示例 June 1st, 2025 Tuesday Sunny Today was a special day for me. It was Children's Day, and I took part in the school singing competition. In the morning, we arrived at the school hall early. All the players were a little nervous. When it was my turn, I felt my heart beating fast. But I took a deep breath and started to sing. I sang my favorite song "You Raise Me Up". To my surprise, the audience clapped warmly. After all the players finished, the result came out — I got the first prize! I was so excited that I almost cried. From this experience, I learned that confidence is important. If you believe in yourself, you can succeed. I will never forget this day. 3. 节日活动类 记录节日或特殊日子的活动，如春节、生日、中秋节等。 填空模板 ________ (日期) ________ (星期) ________ (天气) Today is ________ (节日名称). I had a great time with my family. In the morning, we ________ (活动). At noon, we ________ (活动). In the evening, we ________ (活动). We ate ________ (食物) and talked happily. I felt very ________ (感受). I love my family. What a ________ day! 范文示例 February 10th, 2025 Monday Sunny Today is the Spring Festival. I had a great time with my family. In the morning, I helped my parents clean the house and put up red couplets on the door. At noon, we had a big family dinner. There were many delicious dishes, such as fish, dumplings and chicken. My grandparents gave me red packets, and I felt very happy. In the evening, we watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, we went outside and set off fireworks. The sky was full of colorful lights. I felt very warm and happy. I love my family. What a wonderful Spring Festival! 4. 感悟反思类 记录某件事带给自己的思考和成长。 填空模板 ________ (日期) ________ (星期) ________ (天气) Today, something happened that made me think a lot. This morning, I ________ (事件起因). At first, I ________ (自己的做法). But then, I realized that ________ (反思). So I ________ (改变做法). From this, I learned that ________ (感悟). I will ________ (今后的打算). 范文示例 March 15th, 2025 Wednesday Rainy Today, something happened that made me think a lot. This morning, I had a quarrel with my best friend Li Ming over a small thing. I was so angry that I said some bad words to him. After school, I went home alone and thought about it. I realized that I was wrong. A true friend should be understanding and forgiving. So I decided to say sorry to him. Tomorrow, I will talk to Li Ming and make up with him. From this experience, I learned that friendship is precious. We should cherish our friends and not hurt them with words. 五、中考真题链接 1．（2023·湖北·中考真题）尊老敬老是中华民族的传统美德。东东的爸爸妈妈把乡下的爷爷接到了城里一起生活。假如你是东东，请结合图片提示，发挥你的想象，用英文写一篇80词左右的日记。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Today, Grandpa came to my house. We had a big dinner together. After dinner, Grandpa told interesting stories to my brother and me. We drank tea and played chess together. We had a good time. At about 9:00 in the evening, my mother told us it was time for bed. In order to help Grandpa sleep well, Mom decided to let him sleep in my room, and made me sleep with my brother. Looking after Grandpa is our duty. The better Grandpa lives, the happier we are. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇日记； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍介绍爷爷到我家来了； 第二步，具体介绍爷爷在我家的饮食起居等安排； 第三步，最后总结照顾爷爷是我们的责任。 [亮点词汇] ① a big dinner大餐 ② play chess下象棋 ③ look after照顾 [高分句型] ① The better Grandpa lives, the happier we are.（the+比较级……，the+比较级……） ② Mom decided to let him sleep in my room, and made me sleep with my brother.（and连接的并列句） 八、发言稿满分必备模板 一、发言稿核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 在公开场合发表讲话，表达观点、发出倡议、欢迎欢送等 基本格式 称呼 → 开场白 → 正文 → 结束语 语言特点 口语化、有感染力、条理清晰 常用时态 一般现在时为主，根据需要可用一般将来时 核心要素 竞选演讲、欢迎词、欢送词、倡议书、经验分享 发言稿的核心是 “吸引听众 + 清晰表达 + 有力结尾”。 二、发言稿的基本格式 格式说明： 称呼：顶格写，根据听众选择恰当的称呼 正文：分段清晰，可用连接词使条理清楚 结束语：简洁有力，表达感谢 常用称呼： Good morning / afternoon, everyone! 大家早上/下午好！ Dear teachers and fellow students, 亲爱的老师、同学们 Honorable judges, dear friends, 尊敬的评委，亲爱的朋友们 Hello, everyone! 大家好！ 三、发言稿三段式黄金结构 第一段：开场白（Introduction） 问候听众，介绍自己，引出话题，吸引注意力。 第二段：正文（Body） 分点阐述主要内容，可用 first, second, finally 等连接词使条理清晰。 第三段：结束语（Conclusion） 总结观点，发出呼吁或表达祝愿，最后致谢。 四、发言稿分类模板 模板① 演讲稿 Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning/afternoon/evening. I am ___________（自我介绍）. It is a great honor for me to make a speech on ___________（演讲题目）/ Thank you for giving me the opportunity to make a speech here. The topic of my speech is ___________（演讲题目）. In my opinion, as ___________, ___________ is important. First, we should ___________ (做法一）. Then, we'd better ___________（做法二）.What's more, ___________（做法三）.自我介绍并点明演讲主题 对演讲话题具体展开论述 I hope I have made myself understood. Thank you for your listening.结束语，表示感谢 【模板范文】 Boys and girls, Good morning. I am Li Lei. Thank you for giving me the opportunity to make a speech here. The topic of my speech is "How to keep healthy". In my opinion, as middle school students, keeping healthy is important. First, we should do more exercise such as playing ball games, running, swimming and jumping rope. Then, we'd better pay attention to our diet. Don't eat too much meat and sugar but more vegetables and fruit. And keeping enough sleep is also important. What's more, we should keep ourselves happy. As people often say, "Smiling makes people younger.” I hope I have made myself understood. Thank you for your listening. 模板② 倡议书 Dear schoolmates,提出倡议的原因和背景 It is known to us all that ___________. Let's do something to ___________（倡议内容）. As students, we should ___________. First, we had better ___________（做法一）. Second, we should ___________（做法二）. Third, we hope that ___________（做法三）. Fourth, we should ___________（做法四）.提出具体的措施和方法 进行总结，提出希望 In sum, we should do much more things, so that ___________（结果）. ___________（落款） 【模板范文】 Dear schoolmates, It is known to us all that the world is having problems with money. It's not easy for our parents to make money. Let's do something to help them. As students, we should try our best to save money. First, we had better ride a bike to school rather than take a taxi. Second, we should bring lunch to school instead of buying food. Third, we hope that everyone wears clean school uniform rather than expensive clothes. Fourth, we should drink water as much as possible instead of soft drinks. In sum, we should do much more things, so that we could save more money for our parents. Students’ Union 五、发言稿常用句型库 1. 开场白句型 Good morning / afternoon, everyone! 大家早上/下午好！ It's my great honor to stand here and give a speech.很荣幸站在这里发言。 Today I'm going to talk about ... 今天我要谈论…… The topic of my speech is ... 我演讲的题目是…… I'm very happy to share my ideas with you. 很高兴与大家分享我的想法。 First, let me introduce myself. I'm ... 首先请允许我自我介绍，我是…… 2. 正文过渡句型 First of all, ... 首先…… Secondly, ... / What's more, ... 其次……/ 而且…… Finally, ... / Last but not least, ... 最后……/ 最后但同样重要的是…… In my opinion, ... 在我看来…… I believe that ... 我相信…… For example, ... 例如…… As we all know, ... 众所周知…… 3. 结束语句型 In a word, ... 总之…… From what has been discussed above, ... 通过以上讨论…… Let's take action from now on! 让我们从现在开始行动吧！ I hope ... 我希望…… Thank you for listening! 感谢聆听！ That's all. Thank you! 我的发言到此结束，谢谢！ 六、中考真题链接 1．（2025·四川绵阳·中考真题）假定你是校英文广播站主持人李华，学校正在开展“绿色生活，有你有我”主题活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文广播稿，号召全校同学厉行节约，绿色生活。 clear your plate reuse the books ... 注意：1. 短文需包含所有提示信息，并补充至少一点倡议； 2. 词数100左右，首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：call on号召 Boys and girls, I am Li Hua. Our school is holding an activity named “A Greener Life for You and Me”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks! 【答案】例文 Boys and girls, I am Li Hua. Our school is holding an activity named “A Greener Life for You and Me”. I’m here to call on everybody to take part in this activity and live a greener life. First of all, we should clear our plates while having meals. Wasting food is not a good habit. Besides, it is a good idea to reuse the old books. Instead of throwing away those used books, we’d better give them away to the students who are in need. Last but not least, turn off the lights before leaving. We should try our best to save energy. Let’s take action now and start with the little things around us! Thanks! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇广播稿； ②时态：主要运用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中的每一项内容，适当添加细节，如阐述这些行为的意义，并突出写作重点，即号召全校同学厉行节约，绿色生活。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图； 第二步：分别从节约粮食、旧书再利用、节约能源等角度，列举一系列具体且可行的环保行动，并适当阐述意义； 第三步：书写结语，发出号召。 [亮点词汇] ①call on号召 ②instead of而不是 ③turn off关闭 ④take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①I’m here to call on everybody to take part in this activity and live a greener life.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②Instead of throwing away those used books, we’d better give them away to the students who are in need.（who引导的定语从句） ③Let’s take action now and start with the little things around us!（祈使句） 2.（2025·宁夏·中考真题）英语课上正在进行竞选班委的课堂展示。假如你是张华，请你根据以下相关信息提示，结合自身实际，从两个班委职务中任选其一，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加竞选。 PE monitor enjoy sports exercise every day play football in the school team 个人承诺（至少陈述两点） Cleaning monitor be good at cleaning help with housework like a clean and tidy house 个人承诺（至少陈述两点） 写作要求： 1. 发言稿的内容需包含所选班委职务的所有提示信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数90左右（发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：PE monitor 体育委员     cleaning monitor 卫生委员     run for竞选 Hello, everyone. I’m Zhang Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I’m Zhang Hua. I’m running for the PE monitor. I really enjoy sports and exercise every day. I also play football in the school team. If I become the PE monitor, I promise to do two things. First, I will help classmates who find sports difficult. We can practice together after school. Second, I will organize fun sports games for our class. I believe sports make us healthy and happy. That’s all. Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”，“现在进行时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍个人承诺，作为体育班长会做什么； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy sports 喜欢运动 ②promise to do 承诺做某事 ③practice together 一起练习 [高分句型] ①If I become the PE monitor, I promise to do two things.（条件状语从句） ②I believe sports make us healthy and happy.（宾语从句） 3．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）学校英语角开展以“健康饮食”为主题的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请你以“A Healthy Diet”为题写一份英语演讲稿。要求：参照下表，阐述健康饮食的重要性，列举不良饮食习惯及危害，并给出合理的建议。 A Healthy Diet 健康饮食的重要性 1.提供能量 2.强壮身体 不良饮食习惯及危害 1.甜食：对牙齿有害 2.油炸食品(fried food)：使身体变胖 合理的建议 1.按时吃饭 2.多吃水果、蔬菜 3.……（补充2点） 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 A Healthy Diet Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “A Healthy Diet”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文 A Healthy Diet Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “A Healthy Diet”. As we all know, a healthy diet plays a vital role in our life. It can provide us with enough energy to study and play. Also, it helps build up our bodies and makes us stronger. However, some bad eating habits are common among us. Many students love eating sweet food, which is bad for our teeth. And fried food is popular too, but it can make us fat easily. So how can we have a healthy diet? First, we should eat regularly. Second, we are supposed to eat more fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamins. Third, drink more milk and water instead of sugary drinks. Last but not least, control the amount of food we eat and avoid overeating. Let’s start from now on and form a good eating habit. Only in this way can we keep healthy and enjoy a happy life. That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章写作需要围绕“健康饮食”展开，涵盖健康饮食的重要性、常见的不良饮食习惯及健康饮食的方法，考生应注意条理清晰地阐述观点，适当补充具体例子，不要遗漏任何要点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明演讲主题是“健康饮食”，并指出健康饮食在生活中的重要作用； 第二步，具体分析内容。先阐述健康饮食的益处，再列举学生中常见的不良饮食习惯，最后给出健康饮食的具体建议； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家从现在开始养成良好的饮食习惯，以保持健康、享受幸福生活，并结束演讲。 ［亮点词汇］ ①vital role 重要作用 ②build up our bodies 增强体质 ③fried food 油炸食品 ④be rich in vitamins 富含维生素 ⑤sugary drinks 含糖饮料 ⑥avoid overeating 避免暴饮暴食 ［高分句型］ ①As we all know, a healthy diet plays a vital role in our life.（as引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Many students love eating sweet food, which is bad for our teeth.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ③Second, we are supposed to eat more fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamins.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ④Only in this way can we keep healthy and enjoy a happy life.（only+介词短语置于句首引起的部分倒装句） 9、 便条满分必备模板 一、便条核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 传递简短信息（通知、请求、道歉、邀请等） 基本格式 日期 → 称呼 → 正文 → 署名 语言特点 简洁明了、通俗易懂、口语化 常用时态 一般现在时、一般将来时为主 核心要素 请假条、留言条、电话留言条、邀请便条 便条的核心是 “把事情说清楚”，不需要客套话，开门见山即可。 二、便条的基本格式 格式说明： 日期：写在右上角。一般只写月、日或星期几，有时甚至只写上午/下午几点。如：May 20th / Tuesday / 9:00 a.m. 称呼：左起顶格写，后用逗号。朋友间可随便一些，如 Dear Tom, Tom, Xiao Ming等 正文：另起一行，语言通俗简明，把事情说清楚即可 署名：写在右下角。一般只写留条人的姓名，姓或名均可 三、便条分类模板与范文 1. 请假条 请假条用于向老师或上级说明因病或因事无法上学/上班的情况。 填空模板 ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), I am sorry that I shall be unable to ________ (做某事，如come to school) because ________ (原因). So I would like to ask for ________ (天数) days' leave. I hope you can approve. Thanks. Yours faithfully, ________ (署名) 范文示例：病假条 May 20th, 2025 Dear Miss Li, I am sorry that I shall be unable to come to school today because I have a bad cold. The doctor asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest. So I would like to ask for two days' leave. I hope you can approve. Thanks. Yours faithfully, Li Ming 范文示例：事假条 June 10th, 2025 Dear Mr. Zhang, I am sorry that I shall be unable to come to school tomorrow because I need to take part in a speech competition. So I would like to ask for one day's leave. I promise to learn the missing lessons by myself. I hope you can approve. Thanks. Yours faithfully, Wang Fang 2. 留言条 留言条用于上门拜访对方不在时，留下信息告知某事。 填空模板 ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), I came to see you but you were out. So I had to leave you a message. ________ (留言内容，说明事项). Please ________ (期望对方做什么). ________ (署名) 范文示例：邀请留言 Saturday morning Dear Li Hua, I came to see you but you were out. So I had to leave you a message. Tomorrow is my birthday. I'm going to have a party at my home at 6:00 p.m. I'd like to invite you to come. Some of our classmates will also be there. Please come and join us! Zhang Wei 范文示例：通知留言 May 15th Dear Tom, I came to see you but you were out. So I had to leave you a message. Our English teacher told me that there will be an English speech contest next Friday. If you want to take part in it, please tell her before this Wednesday. Wang Lin 3. 电话留言条 电话留言条用于接听电话后，给对方留下电话内容。 电话留言条的五要素： To：收话人 From：发话人 Date：日期 Time：时间 Message：留言内容 填空模板 Telephone Message To: ________ (收话人) From: ________ (发话人) Date: ________ (日期) Time: ________ (时间) Message: ________ (留言内容) ________ (记录人) 范文示例 Telephone Message To: Dad From: Mr. Smith Date: May 20th Time: 3:30 p.m. Message: Mr. Smith called. He said that he will arrive in Beijing at 10:30 tomorrow morning. He wants you to meet him at the airport. Please call him back at 6764352. Li Ming 4. 邀请便条 邀请便条用于邀请朋友参加活动，比正式邀请信更简洁随意。 填空模板 ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), Are you free this ________ (时间)? I want to invite you to ________ (活动). It will be held in ________ (地点) at ________ (具体时间). We will ________ (活动内容). I'm sure we will have a great time. Please let me know if you can come. ________ (署名) 范文示例：邀请看电影 Friday morning Dear Li Ping, Are you free this Sunday? I want to invite you to watch a movie. The film is "The Battle at Lake Changjin II". It's a historical film. I'm sure you'll like it. It begins at 3:30 p.m. at Wanda Cinema. Would you like to go with me? Please let me know by Saturday. Wang Li 范文示例：邀请参加聚会 June 1st Dear Chen Jie, Tomorrow is Children's Day. Our class will have a party in our classroom at 2:00 p.m. We will sing songs, play games and share food. I'd like to invite you to come. All our friends will be there. Hope to see you! Zhang Mei 四、便条常用句型库 1. 开头句型 I am sorry that I shall be unable to come to school because ... 很抱歉我不能去学校了，因为…… I'm afraid I can't come to school today. 今天我恐怕不能去上学了。 I came to see you but you were out. 我来找你，但你不在。 So I had to leave you a message. 所以我只好给你留言。 I am writing to leave a message for you. 我给你留言是想告诉你…… 2. 中间句型（请假条） I have a fever / cold / headache. 我发烧/感冒/头痛。 The doctor asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest. 医生要求我卧床好好休息。 I would like to ask for ... days' leave. 我想请……天的假。 I promise to learn the missing lessons by myself. 我保证自学落下的课程。 I will finish my homework on time. 我会按时完成作业。 3. 中间句型（留言条） There will be a ... on ... at ... 在……（时间）……（地点）将举行…… I want to invite you to ... 我想邀请你…… Please call me when you come back. 你回来时请给我打电话。 Don't forget to ... 别忘了…… Remember to bring ... 记得带上…… 4. 结尾句型 Please let me know if you can come. 请告诉我你是否能来。 I hope you can approve. 希望您能批准。 Thank you! 谢谢！ See you then! 到时候见！ 五、便条常用词汇 1. 表示请假事由 fall ill 生病了 have a fever 发烧 have a cold 感冒 have a headache 头痛 stay in bed 卧床休息 take a rest 休息 see the doctor 看医生 2. 表示邀请 invite 邀请 party 聚会 join 参加 be free 有空 would like to 想要 3. 表示叮嘱 remember 记住 forget 忘记 bring 带来 take 带上 call 打电话 tell 告诉 4. 表示时间 today 今天 tomorrow 明天 this afternoon 今天下午 this Sunday 这周日 next Friday 下周五 at 3:00 p.m. 下午三点 on May 20th 在5月20日 六、中考真题链接 （2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）假如你是李智，请根据表格中的提示写一张请假条，向你的班主任张老师请假。 事由 天数 其他 明天你将要去北京参加游泳比赛（competition） 四天 及时返校，自学错过的课程 要求: 1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确； 2.词数: 30—50词。 Dear Mr. Zhang, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Zhi 【答案】范文: Dear Mr. Zhang, I’m sorry that I can’t go to school tomorrow. I will take part in the swimming competition in Beijing. I want to ask for four days’ leave. I will come back to school in time. Don’t worry about me. I will learn the missing lessons by myself. Thank you! Yours, Li Zhi 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一个请假条； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，因为明天不能上学而感到抱歉； 第二步，讲明请假的原因，请假天数以及回来后课程的安排。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②ask for leave请假 ③in time及时 [高分句型] ①I’m sorry that I can’t go to school tomorrow.（that引导宾语从句） ②Don’t worry about me.（祈使句的否定形式） 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 写作满分必备模板（按文本） 一、记叙文之写人型满分必备模板 一、写人型作文核心要点 写人型作文的核心是 “通过事例展现人物”，切忌空泛地堆砌形容词。 要点 说明 基本要素 外貌、性格、身份、与你的关系 核心亮点 一个具体事例（时间、地点、经过、结果） 情感升华 对人物的评价、感激或影响 主要时态 一般现在时（描写特征）+ 一般过去时（叙述事例） 二、三段式黄金结构 1.引出人物 开门见山，介绍人物身份、外貌或整体印象。 2.典型事例 讲述一件具体的事，通过人物的语言、动作、神态等细节，展现其品质。 3.总结评价 表达你对ta的情感，以及ta对你的影响。 三、填空式万能模板 第一段：人物介绍 The person I want to talk about is my ___(人物关系，如mother/teacher/best friend) — ___(姓名). She/He is a ___(形容词，如kind/hard-working/optimistic) person who has a special place in my heart. She/He is ___(年龄) years old, with ___(外貌特征，如big bright eyes/short straight hair). She/He always ___(习惯性动作，如wears a smile/helps others in need). 第二段：典型事例 I will never forget what she/he did for me. One day, ___(交代时间、地点). I ___(遇到的困难或当时的情绪). Seeing this, she/he (人物的具体帮助行为). She/He said to me, “(人物说的话).” With her/his help, I finally ___(结果). 第三段：总结评价 From that day on, I have become ___(你的改变或感悟). She/He teaches me that ___(从人物身上学到的道理). I feel so ___(情感，如lucky/proud) to have her/him in my life. I hope ___(愿望). 中考英语写人叙事常用词汇 一、外貌描写词汇 1. 整体身形 tall 高的 short 矮的 of medium height 中等身高 thin 瘦的 slim 苗条的 strong 强壮的 fat / heavy 胖的 2. 面部五官 a round face 圆脸 a square face 方脸 an oval face 瓜子脸 big eyes 大眼睛 bright eyes 明亮的眼睛 wear glasses 戴眼镜 a high nose 高鼻梁 a smile 微笑 3. 头发 long hair 长发 short hair 短发 straight hair 直发 curly hair 卷发 black hair 黑发 blonde hair 金发 wear hair in a ponytail 扎马尾 4. 衣着 wear / be in 穿着 in red 穿着红色衣服 wear school uniform 穿着校服 wear clean clothes 穿着整洁 5. 整体印象 handsome 英俊的 beautiful 美丽的 cute / lovely 可爱的 good-looking 好看的 ordinary-looking 相貌平平的 二、性格品质词汇 1. 正面品质 kind / kind-hearted 善良的 warm-hearted / helpful 热心的 patient 有耐心的 hard-working 勤奋的 honest 诚实的 brave 勇敢的 outgoing 外向的 humorous 幽默的 optimistic 乐观的 confident 自信的 considerate 体贴的 responsible 负责的 popular 受欢迎的 2. 中性/负面品质 serious 严肃的 strict 严格的 shy 害羞的 lazy 懒惰的 careless 粗心的 3. 性格常用短语 be patient with 对……有耐心 be ready to do / be willing to do 乐于做…… care about 关心 get on well with 与……相处得好 never give up从不放弃 always wear a smile 总是面带微笑 三、动作行为词汇 1. 日常动作 get up 起床 go to school 上学 go home 回家 do homework 做作业 help 帮助 clean 打扫 cook 做饭 do the laundry 洗衣服 2. 具体动作（用于细节描写） nod 点头 shake one's head 摇头 smile 微笑 laugh 大笑 cry 哭泣 wave 挥手 clap 鼓掌 hold one's hand 握住某人的手 pat one's shoulder 拍拍肩膀 give a thumbs-up 竖起大拇指 四、情感感受词汇 happy / glad 高兴的 excited 兴奋的 moved / touched 感动的 proud 自豪的 thankful / grateful 感激的 warm 温暖的 sad 伤心的 nervous 紧张的 worried 担心的 afraid 害怕的 embarrassed 尴尬的 disappointed 失望的 常用搭配 feel + 形容词 感到…… be moved by 被……感动 be proud of 为……自豪 be thankful to 感谢…… 五、过渡词与连接词 1. 时间顺序 first / at first 首先 then / after that 然后 later 后来 finally / in the end 最后 suddenly 突然 at once / immediately 立刻 soon after 不久之后 2. 转折与意外 but 但是 however 然而 to my surprise 令我惊讶的是 unluckily 不幸的是 luckily 幸运的是 3. 递进与补充 besides / what's more 而且 in addition 此外 not only... but also... 不仅……而且…… 4. 因果 because因为 so 所以 therefore 因此 thanks to 多亏了 六、高频动词短语 help sb. (to) do sth. / help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 take care of / look after 照顾 deal with 处理 give up 放弃 make progress 取得进步 succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 七、开头与结尾常用句型 开头句 The person I want to talk about is ... 我想谈论的人是…… Among all my friends, ... is the one who ... 在我所有朋友中，……是那个…… I will never forget ... 我永远不会忘记…… There is always a smile on ... face. ……脸上总是带着微笑。 结尾句 From him/her, I have learned that ... 从他/她身上，我学到了…… He/She sets a good example for me. 他/她为我树立了好榜样。 I feel so lucky to have him/her in my life. 生命中有他/她，我感到很幸运。 I will always remember his/her kindness. 我会永远记住他/她的善良。 八、中考真题链接 1．（2025·山东滨州·中考真题） 生活中总有让我们感动的瞬间，像阳光一样温暖着我们，如父母的一个拥抱、老师的一个微笑、触动心灵的一本书……假设你是李华，请结合自身经历，以“A Ray (一缕) of Sunshine in My Heart”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你心中的这缕“阳光”。 内容包括： 1.这缕“阳光”是什么； 2.分享你的一次经历； 3.表达这次经历带给你的温暖。 要求： 1.要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Ray of Sunshine in My Heart In our lives, there are always some touching moments, warming our hearts like sunshine. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（2025·四川广元·中考真题） “细微处见光芒”。生活中总有一些事对你产生了影响，促使你成长。你校微信公众号以“That Made a Difference to Me”为题征稿，请联系自己亲身经历的一件事写一篇英语短文，向公众号编辑部投稿。 写作要点： 1.简要描述事情经过； 2.事情对你的影响。 写作要求： 1.短文须包含以上要点，不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2.语言流畅，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3.词数80词左右，文章标题已给出，不计入总词数。 That Made a Difference to Me ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、说明文满分必备模板 一、说明文核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 客观介绍事物、地点、方法或规则，帮助读者了解 语言特点 准确、简明、客观，避免个人情感色彩 常用时态 一般现在时为主 常见类型 事物说明、地点说明、方法说明、规则说明 说明文的核心是 “把事物说清楚” ，通常采用三段式结构：引出对象 → 详细介绍 → 总结评价。 二、说明文三段式黄金结构 第一段：引出说明对象 开门见山，介绍要说明的事物是什么，以及它的基本情况和重要性。 第二段：详细介绍 按一定顺序（空间顺序、时间顺序、逻辑顺序）介绍事物的特征、功能、构成或使用方法。 第三段：总结评价 对说明对象进行简要评价，或表达感受、提出希望。 三、通用型说明文填空模板 第一段：引出对象 Today I'd like to introduce ___ (说明对象) to you. ___ (It/They) is/are ___ (总体介绍，如popular/important/useful) in our daily life. Let me tell you something about ___ (it/them). 第二段：详细介绍 First of all, ___ (特征一/方面一). For example, ___ (举例说明). Secondly, ___ (特征二/方面二). What's more, ___ (特征三/方面三). 第三段：总结评价 In a word, ___ (总结特点). ___ (It/They) makes our life ___ (作用，如more convenient/colorful). I hope ___ (愿望). 四、分类模板与范文 1. 事物说明类 介绍一个物品，如手机、电脑、书包、自行车等。 填空模板 ___ (物品名称) is very common in our life. It is made of ___ (材质) and looks ___ (外观特征). It has many uses. First, we can use it to ___ (用途一). Second, it helps us ___ (用途二). Besides, ___ (用途三). With its help, we can ___ (带来的便利). In short, ___ (物品名称) is really ___ (评价，如helpful/important). It has become a part of our life. 范文示例：My Schoolbag 题目： 介绍你的书包 My schoolbag is my good friend. It is made of cloth and looks very beautiful. It is blue and white, with a cute panda on it. My schoolbag is not only beautiful but also useful. Every morning, I put my textbooks, notebooks and pencil box into it. It carries all my school things for me. On rainy days, it keeps my books dry. When I go home, it goes with me on my back. I like my schoolbag very much. It helps me study well. I will take good care of it. 2. 地点说明类 介绍一个地方，如学校、家乡、公园、图书馆等。 Let me tell you something about ___ (地点名称). It is located in ___ (位置). It is a ___ (形容词，如beautiful/quiet) place with ___ (特色). When you enter ___ (地点), you can see ___ (看到的景物). On the left, there is ___ (左边有什么). On the right, you will find ___ (右边有什么). The best part is ___ (最喜欢的地方). You can ___ (在那里可以做什么) there. ___ (地点名称) is really a good place to ___ (做什么). If you have time, you must come and visit it. I'm sure you will enjoy it. 范文示例：Our School Library 题目： 介绍你们学校的图书馆 Our school has a big library. It is on the first floor of the teaching building. It is quiet and clean, with many desks and chairs for students to read. When you enter the library, you can see many bookshelves. They are full of different kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books and magazines. On the left, there is a reading area. Students can sit there and read quietly. On the right, there are computers. We can use them to look for information. Our school library is really a wonderful place. I love reading there. It helps me learn a lot. 3. 方法说明类 介绍做某事的方法或步骤，如学习英语的方法、如何保持健康、如何做一道菜等。 填空模板 you want to ___ (目标)？ Here are some useful ways for you. First, you should ___ (步骤一/方法一). This can help you ___ (作用). Second, it's a good idea to ___ (步骤二/方法二). By doing this, you can ___ (好处). Third, don't forget to ___ (步骤三/方法三). Remember, practice makes perfect. Follow these steps, and you will ___ (结果). I hope my advice can help you. 范文示例：How to Learn English Well 题目： 介绍学好英语的方法 English is important in our life. Do you want to learn it well? Here are some good ways. First, you should listen carefully in class. Taking notes is also helpful. Second, it's a good idea to read English every day. You can read English stories, newspapers or magazines. This can help you remember words easily. Third, don't be afraid to speak English. Try to talk with your classmates or teachers in English. Practice makes perfect. Follow these ways, and you will find English learning becomes easier. I hope you can make great progress. 4. 规则说明类 介绍某项规则或制度，如校规、交通规则、图书馆规则等。 In order to ___ (目的), our school/library/city has some rules. Here are some of them. First, you must ___ (规则一). Second, you are not allowed to ___ (规则二). Third, please remember to ___ (规则三). If you break the rules, ___ (后果). These rules may seem strict, but they are good for us. They help us ___ (作用). Let's follow them together. 范文示例：School Rules 题目： 介绍你们学校的校规 Every school has its rules. Our school also has some rules to help us study and live better. First, we must wear school uniforms every day. Second, we should arrive at school on time. Being late is not allowed. Third, we must keep our classroom clean and tidy. We can't eat or drink in the classroom. Also, we should be friendly to teachers and classmates. These rules help us form good habits. Although some rules are strict, they are good for us. I will follow them and be a good student. 五、说明文常用句型库 1. 开头句型 Let me tell you something about ... —— 让我来告诉你一些关于……的事情。 Today I'd like to introduce ... to you. —— 今天我想向你介绍……。 ... is very common/important/popular in our daily life. —— ……在我们的日常生活中很常见/重要/受欢迎。 Do you want to know about ...? Here is some information. —— 你想了解……吗？这里有一些信息。 2. 介绍句型 It is made of ... —— 它是由……制成的。 It looks like ... —— 它看起来像……。 It has ... features. —— 它有……特点。 There is/are ... —— 有……。 On the left/right, you can see ... —— 在左边/右边，你可以看到……。 First, ... Second, ... Third, ... —— 第一……第二……第三……。 You can use it to ... —— 你可以用它来……。 It helps us ... —— 它帮助我们……。 3. 结尾句型 In a word, ... —— 总之，……。 In short, ... —— 简而言之，……。 ... is really a good place to visit/study. —— ……真是一个参观/学习的好地方。 Follow these steps, and you will ... —— 按照这些步骤，你就会……。 I hope my introduction can help you. —— 希望我的介绍对你有帮助。 6、 说明文常用连接词 列举：first, second, third, finally 递进：what's more, besides, in addition 举例：for example, for instance, such as 空间顺序：on the left, on the right, in front of, behind, next to 总结：in a word, in short, all in all 七、中考真题链接 1．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）你家所在的社区怎么样？你对其哪些方面是满意的？哪些方面是不满意的？你希望其如何改进？请以“My lovely but imperfect (不完美的) community”为题，写一篇短文，来英文报纸Teens的“Praise & Roast (点赞与吐槽)”栏目晒晒吧！ 内容要点： 1.对你所在的社区进行描述，比如：自然环境（河流、山脉、湖泊等）、居住环境（绿化、卫生状况等）、公共设施（医院、超市等）、人际关系等，并在描述中体现社区的“lovely”； 2.你对自己所在的社区有哪些不满意的地方？你认为应该如何改进？ 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实县区、社区名称及考生姓名、学校等相关信息； 2.100词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.照抄试卷内容不得分。 My lovely but imperfect community I live in Happy Community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）睡眠对人们至关重要。你校英语期刊正在就“Better Sleep”这一主题面向全体学生征稿，请你根据下图提示，谈一谈当下的睡眠问题及解决措施，呼吁大家重视睡眠。 要求：1. 短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点； 2. 条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4. 词数：80左右，文章标题和开头已给出，请抄写在答题卡的相应位置（不计入总词数）。 Better Sleep Sleep is very important for people’s health. However, many people ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3、 议论文满分必备模板 一、议论文核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 表达对某个问题的看法，说服读者认同自己的观点 基本结构 提出观点 → 论证观点 → 重申观点 语言特点 客观、严谨、有说服力 常用时态 一般现在时为主 常见题型 观点选择类（agree/disagree）、利弊分析类、现象看法类、建议类 议论文的核心是 “观点 + 理由 + 结论” ，通常采用三段式结构。 二、议论文三段式黄金结构 第一段：提出观点（Introduction） 开门见山，引出话题，并明确表达自己的观点（赞成/反对/中立）。 第二段：论证观点（Body） 列举2-3个理由来支持自己的观点，每个理由后可以举例说明。可运用对比、因果等论证方法。 第三段：总结观点（Conclusion） 总结全文，重申观点，或提出建议、展望。 三、议论文分类模板与范文 1. 观点选择类（agree/disagree） 此类题目通常给出一个观点，问你是否同意。你需要明确表态并论证。 填空模板 Nowadays, more and more people are discussing whether ___(话题). Different people have different ideas. As for me, I agree/disagree that ___(明确观点). First of all, ___(理由一). For example, ___(举例). Secondly, ___(理由二). What's more, ___(理由三). All these show that ___(小结). In conclusion, I strongly believe that ___(重申观点). Let's ___(呼吁或建议). 范文示例： Should students use mobile phones at school? Nowadays, more and more students bring mobile phones to school. People have different opinions about it. In my opinion, students should not use mobile phones at school. First of all, using mobile phones may distract students from their studies. They might play games or chat with friends in class instead of listening to the teacher. Secondly, it's bad for their health. Staring at the small screen for a long time can hurt their eyes. Last but not least, some students compare their phones with each other, which is not a good habit. In a word, I think schools should make rules to limit the use of mobile phones. Students should focus more on their studies and school activities. 2. 利弊分析类（advantages and disadvantages） 此类题目要求分析某事物的优点和缺点，并给出自己的看法。 填空模板 With the development of society, ___(事物) has become a part of our daily life. It brings us both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it has many advantages. First, ___(优点一). Second, ___(优点二). On the other hand, it also has some disadvantages. For example, ___(缺点一). What's worse, ___(缺点二). In my opinion, ___(事物) is like a double-edged sword. We should make good use of it and avoid its bad effects. Only in this way can we benefit more from it. 范文示例： The advantages and disadvantages of the Internet With the development of technology, the Internet has become an important part of our life. It brings us both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, the Internet has many advantages. First, we can get information quickly. Second, we can communicate with friends far away easily. Third, online shopping makes our life more convenient. On the other hand, it also has some disadvantages. Some students spend too much time playing online games, which is bad for their study and health. Also, there is some bad information on the Internet. In my opinion, the Internet is like a double-edged sword. We should use it wisely and not spend too much time on it. If we use it in a right way, it will help us a lot. 3. 现象看法类 此类题目要求你对某个社会现象或热点话题发表看法。 填空模板 Recently, ___(现象) has become a hot topic. Many people are talking about it. As a student, I want to share my opinions. In my view, this phenomenon is ___(正面/负面). First, ___(理由一). Second, ___(理由二). For instance, ___(举例). Therefore, we should ___(应对措施). In short, ___(总结观点). I hope everyone can ___(呼吁). 范文示例： More and more students go to summer school Recently, more and more students go to summer school during the vacation. Many people are talking about it. As a student, I want to share my opinions. In my view, this phenomenon has both good and bad sides. On the one hand, summer school can help students review what they have learned and get ready for the next term. On the other hand, it takes away their free time. They have no time to relax or do what they like. For example, my friend Tom had to go to summer school last year. He felt very tired and didn't enjoy his vacation at all. In short, summer school can be helpful, but students also need time to relax. I hope parents can respect their children's wishes and give them a happy vacation. 4. 建议类 此类题目要求针对某个问题提出自己的建议或解决方案。 填空模板 Nowadays, ___(问题) has become a serious problem. It not only influences ___, but also does harm to ___. To solve this problem, I'd like to offer some suggestions. First of all, we should ___(建议一). It's a good way to ___(作用). Secondly, it's a good idea to ___(建议二). By doing this, we can ___(好处). Finally, ___(建议三) is also necessary. Let's take action from now on! I believe if we all do our part, ___(美好的结果). 范文示例： How to protect the environment Nowadays, the environment around us is getting worse. Some people throw rubbish everywhere, and factories pour waste into rivers. To solve this problem, I'd like to offer some suggestions. First of all, we should save water and electricity. Turn off the lights when we leave the room. Secondly, don't litter. Put rubbish into different bins. Thirdly, plant more trees. Trees can make the air clean. Also, we can go to school by bike or on foot instead of by car. Let's take action from now on! I believe if we all do our part, our world will become more and more beautiful. 四、议论文常用连接词 引出观点：in my opinion, as far as I'm concerned, I think/believe that 列举理由：first of all, firstly, to begin with; secondly, moreover, what's more; finally, last but not least 补充说明：besides, in addition, furthermore 举例：for example, for instance, such as 对比转折：however, on the other hand, while, but 因果：because, because of, so, therefore, as a result 总结：in a word, in conclusion, to sum up, all in all 五、议论文常用句型库 1. 开头句型（引出话题+表明观点） Nowadays, there is a hot debate about ... 如今，关于……有激烈的争论。 People have different opinions on ... 人们对……有不同的看法。 Some people think that ... while others believe that ... 一些人认为……而另一些人认为……。 As for me, I am in favor of ... / I am against ... 至于我，我赞成……/我反对……。 In my opinion, ... 在我看来，……。 I firmly believe that ... 我坚信……。 2. 中间句型（论证理由） First and foremost, ... 首先最重要的是，……。 It is true that ... because ... ……是真的，因为……。 What's more, ... 而且，……。 Besides, ... can also bring us ... 此外，……也能给我们带来……。 For example, ...例如，……。 Take ... as an example. 以……为例。 On the one hand, ... On the other hand, ...一方面，……；另一方面，……。 There is no doubt that ... 毫无疑问，……。 3. 结尾句型（总结观点） In a word, ... 总之，……。 From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ... 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论……。 Taking all these factors into consideration, ...考虑到所有这些因素，……。 It's high time that we took action to ... 是时候我们采取行动……。 I hope ... / I believe ... 我希望……/我相信……。 六、议论文写作常用谚语（加分项） 在议论文中适当使用谚语，可以增加文采和说服力。 Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 Every coin has two sides. 凡事有利有弊。 Rome was not built in a day. 冰冻三尺非一日之寒。 Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于空谈。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 Time is money. 时间就是金钱。 Health is wealth. 健康就是财富。 It's never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。 Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。 七、中考真题链接 1．（2025·江苏常州·中考真题）假如你校英文报发起了关于学生说脏话现象的讨论，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你对他人说脏话的观点和建议。 提示： 1. Why shouldn’t we say dirty words? 2. How can we help others stop saying dirty words? 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 I really don’t think it’s right for students to say dirty words. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（2025·四川广安·中考真题）为了引导学生合理利用业余时间，丰富业余生活，近日，学校决定开展“充实业余生活，绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛，请你以“Do something meaningful in our free time”为题，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点提示： improve ourselves 1. do sports 2. do some reading … stay with family 1. do housework 2. talk with family members … do something for society 1. help people in need 2. protect the environment … 写作要求： 1.字迹工整，书写规范，文中须包含表格中的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称； 3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Do something meaningful in our free time Boys and girls, It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、通知满分必备模板 一、通知核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 向特定人群告知某事（活动、会议、注意事项等） 基本格式 标题 → 日期 → 称呼 → 正文 → 落款 语言特点 简洁、清晰、准确 常用时态 一般将来时为主（通知即将发生的事） 常见类型 书面通知、口头通知 通知的核心是 “5W1H”：What（什么事）、When（什么时候）、Where（什么地点）、Who（谁参加）、Why（为什么）、How（如何做）。 格式说明： 标题：通常写 "Notice" 或具体标题（如 "A Sports Meeting Notice"） 日期：写在标题下方右侧（英式英语日期在前，美式英语日期在后） 称呼：如 "Dear students," "Dear teachers," 或省略直接写正文 正文：包含5W1H要素，语言简洁明了 落款：写在正文右下角，发布通知的单位或部门 二、通知分类模板与范文 1. 活动通知类 通知某项活动，如运动会、讲座、比赛、郊游等。 填空模板 Notice ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), In order to ________ (目的), our school will hold a ________ (活动名称) on ________ (日期) at ________ (地点). The activity will start at ________ (具体时间). During the activity, we will ________ (活动内容). Please remember to ________ (注意事项). Everyone is welcome to take part in it. Please come on time. ________ (落款) 范文示例：运动会通知 Notice April 15th, 2024 Dear students, In order to make our school life more colorful and help us keep healthy, our school will hold a sports meeting on April 20th on the playground. The meeting will start at 8:00 a.m. and last for one day. There will be many exciting events, such as running, jumping and throwing. Students who want to take part in the games should tell your PE teacher before April 18th. Please wear your sports shoes and school uniforms on that day. Everyone is welcome to watch and cheer for the players. Please come on time. The Students' Union 2. 会议通知类 通知召开会议，如班会、家长会、学生会会议等。 填空模板 Notice ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), All the ________ (参会人员) are required to attend a meeting. The meeting will be held in ________ (地点) at ________ (时间) on ________ (日期). At the meeting, we will discuss ________ (会议内容). Please be present on time and bring ________ (需带物品) with you. If you cannot attend, please ask for leave before ________ (时间). ________ (落款) 范文示例：家长会通知 Notice May 10th, 2024 Dear parents, In order to help you know more about your children's study at school, our school will hold a parents' meeting. The meeting will be held in the school hall at 2:30 p.m. on May 15th (Friday). At the meeting, the headmaster will give a talk about our school's teaching plan. After that, you can talk with the teachers about your children's study and life at school. Please bring a pen and a notebook to take notes. We hope all parents can come on time. Thank you for your support! Xinhua Middle School 3. 讲座/报告通知类 通知听讲座或报告。 填空模板 Notice ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), There will be a lecture on ________ (讲座主题) in ________ (地点) at ________ (时间) on ________ (日期). The lecture will be given by ________ (主讲人), who is a famous ________ (身份). The lecture will last about ________ (时长). After the lecture, you can ask questions and discuss with the speaker. This is a good chance to learn more about ________ (主题). All are welcome. Please arrive on time and keep quiet during the lecture. ________ (落款) 范文示例：英语讲座通知 Notice June 1st, 2024 Dear students, There will be an English lecture in the school hall at 3:00 p.m. on June 5th (Wednesday). The lecture will be given by Professor Smith from the USA. He will talk about "How to Learn English Well". The lecture will last about two hours. After the lecture, you can ask questions and talk with Professor Smith in English. This is a good chance to practice your spoken English and learn some useful learning methods. All students are welcome. Please arrive on time and keep quiet during the lecture. The English Department 4. 参观/郊游通知类 通知外出活动，如参观博物馆、春游、秋游等。 填空模板 Notice ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), We are going to have a trip to ________ (地点) on ________ (日期). We will meet at ________ (集合地点) at ________ (集合时间) and start at ________ (出发时间). In the morning, we will ________ (上午活动). In the afternoon, we will ________ (下午活动). We will return to school at about ________ (返回时间). Please bring ________ (需带物品) with you. Remember to wear comfortable shoes. Don't forget to follow the teacher's instructions during the trip. If you want to join us, please sign up at the Teachers' Office before ________ (报名截止时间). ________ (落款) 范文示例：春游通知 Notice April 2nd, 2024 Dear students, We are going to have a spring outing to the City Park on April 8th (Saturday). We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and start at 8:15 a.m. In the morning, we will enjoy the beautiful flowers and take photos. At noon, we will have a picnic on the grass. Please bring your own food and drinks. In the afternoon, we will play games together. We will return to school at about 4:00 p.m. Please wear sports shoes and bring a hat. Remember to follow the teacher's instructions and don't leave your group during the trip. Everyone is welcome. Don't miss this chance to enjoy the beautiful spring! The Students' Union 5. 口头通知类 口头通知比书面通知更简洁，常用于广播或现场宣布。 填空模板 Attention please, everyone! I have something important to tell you. We will ________ (活动) on ________ (日期) at ________ (地点). We will meet at ________ (集合地点) at ________ (集合时间). Please remember to ________ (注意事项). That's all. Thank you! 范文示例：口头通知（运动会取消） Attention please, everyone! I have something important to tell you. Because of the heavy rain, the sports meeting planned for tomorrow will be put off. It will be held next Friday, April 26th, at the same place. Please tell your classmates about this change. If you have any questions, you can ask your PE teacher. That's all. Thank you! 四、通知常用句型库 1. 开头句型 书面通知开头： Notice is hereby given that ... 特此通知…… All the students / teachers are required to know that ... 全体学生/老师须知…… This is to notify that ... 兹通知…… 口头通知开头： Attention please, everyone! 大家请注意！ May I have your attention, please? 请大家注意一下好吗？ Boys and girls, I have something to tell you. 同学们，我有件事要告诉大家。 Please be quiet, everyone. I have an announcement to make. 请大家安静，我要宣布一个通知。 2. 正文句型 告知活动： There will be a ... (活动名称) on ... (日期) at ... (地点). 将于……在……举行……。 A ... (活动名称) will be held in ... (地点) at ... (时间). 场……将于……在……举行。 We are going to have a ... (活动) on ... (日期). 我们将在……举行……。 告知参与者： All the students / teachers are required to ... 全体学生/老师必须…… Everyone is welcome to ... 欢迎大家…… Those who are interested in ... please ... 对……感兴趣的同学请…… 告知注意事项： Please arrive on time. 请准时到达。 Don't be late. 请不要迟到。 Please bring ... with you. 请随身携带……。 Make sure to ... 务必…… 告知目的/意义： In order to ... , we will ... 为了……，我们将…… The purpose of this activity is to ... 这次活动的目的是…… 3. 结尾句型 书面通知结尾： Please come on time. 请准时参加。 Everyone is expected to attend. 希望大家都能参加。 Don't miss the chance! 不要错过机会！ If you have any questions, please contact ... 如有问题，请联系……。 口头通知结尾： That's all. Thank you for listening. 通知完毕，谢谢聆听。 Thank you for your attention. 谢谢大家的关注。 五、中考真题链接 （2025·黑龙江·中考真题）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分） 城市的整洁与我们每个人息息相关，保护环境是我们每一位市民的责任。假如你是学生会成员，请写一则通知：全体学生本周六上午九点在学校大门口集合，一同前往人民公园参与卫生清扫活动。温馨提示：穿校服、穿运动鞋。 Dear students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union （2024·宁夏·中考真题）下周三，你校将举办运动会。假如你是校学生会主席，请你代表学生会在校宣传栏英语专栏上用英语给全校学生写一则通知。 内容包括： 1. 时间：下周三上午八点开始，周五下午五点结束； 2. 地点：学校操场； 3. 活动要求： （1）准时到达操场； （2）穿运动鞋； （3）做一些志愿工作； ……（至少再补充两项活动要求） 写作要求： 1. 通知内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：volunteer work 志愿工作    Students’ Union 学生会 Notice Dear students, We are excited to tell you that our school will hold a sports meeting. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ We hope all of you have fun. Students’ Union 五、邀请信满分必备模板 要点 说明 写作目的 邀请对方参加某项活动（聚会、生日派对、比赛、郊游等） 基本格式 称呼 → 正文 → 落款（与书信格式相同） 语言特点 礼貌、热情、清晰 常用时态 一般现在时、一般将来时 核心要素 5W1H：活动内容、时间、地点、参加人员、目的、注意事项 邀请信的核心是 “说清活动 + 表达诚意 + 期待回复”。 二、邀请信的基本格式 Dear ________（称呼）, （正文内容：发出邀请 → 说明活动详情 → 表达期待） Yours, ________（署名） 格式说明： 称呼：左对齐，如 "Dear Tom," "Dear Mr. Smith," "Dear friends," 正文：三段式结构 落款：右下方，常用 "Yours," "Yours sincerely," "Love," 等，下一行写署名 三、邀请信三段式黄金结构 第一段：发出邀请（Purpose） 开门见山，说明写信目的，发出热情邀请。 第二段：说明详情（Details） 具体说明活动的时间、地点、内容、参加人员等，可适当说明活动意义或吸引力。 第三段：期待回复（Expectation） 表达期待对方参加的愿望，请对方尽快回复确认。 三、邀请信分类模板与范文 1. 通用邀请信模板 填空模板 Dear ________（称呼）, How is everything going? I'm writing to invite you to ________（活动名称）. It will be held in ________（地点） at ________（时间） on ________（日期）. During the activity, we will ________（活动内容）. We will also ________（其他活动）. I think it will be a good chance for us to ________（活动意义）. All our friends will be there. I really hope you can come. Please let me know if you can make it. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, ________（署名） 2. 生日派对邀请信 范文示例 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? Next Saturday is my birthday and I'm going to have a birthday party at my home. I would like to invite you to come. The party will start at 6:00 p.m. on May 18th. My parents will prepare a big cake and lots of delicious food. We will sing songs, play games and watch movies together. After that, we will have dinner. I think it will be great fun. Some of our classmates will also come. I really hope you can come. Please let me know if you are free that day. I'm looking forward to seeing you! Yours, Zhang Wei 3. 聚会/聚餐邀请信 填空模板 Dear ________（称呼）, I hope this email finds you well. I'm writing to invite you to a ________（聚会类型） that I'm planning. The party will be held at ________（地点） on ________（日期） at ________（时间）. We will have ________（食物/活动）. There will also be ________（其他活动）. It will be a great chance for us to catch up and have fun together. I know you are busy, but I really hope you can make it. Please reply and let me know if you can come. Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, ________（署名） 范文示例 Dear Tom, I hope this email finds you well. I'm writing to invite you to a dinner party that I'm planning. The party will be held at my home on Saturday evening, June 15th, at 6:30 p.m. My mother will cook some delicious Chinese food. We will also have some snacks and drinks. After dinner, we can play games and watch a movie. It will be a great chance for us to relax and have fun together. Some of our good friends will also come. I know you are busy with your studies, but I really hope you can make it. Please reply and let me know if you can come. Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Ming 4. 郊游/活动邀请信 邀请对方一起参加户外活动，如野餐、郊游、运动会等。 填空模板 Dear ________（称呼）, How are you doing? I'm writing to invite you to ________（活动） with us this ________（时间）. We are going to ________（活动地点） on ________（日期）. We will meet at ________（集合地点） at ________（集合时间）. In the morning, we will ________（上午活动）. At noon, we will ________（午餐安排）. In the afternoon, we will ________（下午活动）. We will return at about ________（返回时间）. Please wear ________（着装建议） and bring ________（需带物品）. I'm sure we will have a great time together. Let me know if you can join us. Hope to see you then! Yours, ________（署名） 范文示例 Dear Wang Fang, How are you doing? I'm writing to invite you to a picnic with my family this Sunday. We are going to the City Park on Sunday, April 21st. We will meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. and go there by bus. In the morning, we will enjoy the beautiful flowers and take photos. At noon, we will have a picnic on the grass. My mother will prepare sandwiches, fruit and drinks. In the afternoon, we can fly kites and play games. We will return at about 4:00 p.m. Please wear comfortable shoes and bring a hat. I'm sure we will have a great time together. Let me know if you can join us. Hope to see you then! Yours, Li Na 5. 正式活动邀请信 邀请对方参加较正式的活动，如讲座、比赛、开幕式等。 范文示例 Dear Mr. Smith, On behalf of our school, I'm honored to invite you to give a speech at the English Festival of our school. The English Festival will be held in the school hall at 2:30 p.m. on May 25th. We know that you are an expert in English teaching and have rich experience. We would be very happy if you could share your ideas about "How to Learn English Well" with our students. The speech will last about one hour. After that, there will be a Q&A session. We would be very thankful if you could come. Please let us know if you are available on that day. We are looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua President of the Student Union 五、邀请信常用句型库 1. 开头句（发出邀请） I'm writing to invite you to ... 我写信是想邀请你…… I'd like to invite you to ... 我想邀请你…… How about coming to ...? 来……怎么样？ Would you like to ...? 你愿意……吗？ We would be very happy if you could come. 如果你能来，我们会非常高兴。 2. 中间句（说明详情） 时间地点： The party will be held in ... at ... on ... 聚会将于……（日期）……（时间）在……举行。 We will meet at ... at ... 我们将在……（时间）在……集合。 It will start at ... and last about ... 活动将在……开始，持续大约…… 活动内容： We will have ... / There will be ...我们将有…… We are going to do many interesting things, such as ... 我们将做很多有趣的事，比如…… During the party, we will ... 聚会期间，我们将…… 活动意义/吸引力： It will be a good chance to ... 这将是一个……的好机会。 I think it will be great fun. 我想这会很有趣。 All our friends will be there. 我们所有的朋友都会来。 3. 结尾句（期待回复） I really hope you can come. 我真的很希望你能来。 We would be very happy if you could join us. 如果你能加入我们，我们会很高兴。 Please let me know if you can come. 请告诉我你是否能来。 I'm looking forward to your reply. 期待你的回复。 Hope to see you then! 希望到时候见到你！ 六、中考真题链接 （2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题） 假设你叫李辉，你所在的班级拟组织一次“和合古街探访与环境改善”的项目化学习活动，请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括如下： 内容要点 参考词汇 Where will we go? ·Hehe Ancient Street ·take the bus How will we go there? ·interview… What will we do? ·discuss ways of improving… Why will we go there? ·learn more about…… ·… When and where will we meet? ·9: 00 a. m. Friday, the school gate 注意：（1）邮件中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； （2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数 80～100。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 To: Mr. Smith From: Li Hui Dear Mr. Smith, How’s it going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Li Hui 六、申请信满分必备模板 一、申请信核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 申请某个职位、机会、会员资格等（如竞选学生会干部、申请志愿者、加入社团） 基本格式 称呼 → 正文 → 落款（与书信格式相同） 语言特点 自信、诚恳、礼貌 常用时态 一般现在时、一般将来时 核心要素 申请职位 + 自身优势 + 承诺与期待 申请信的核心是 “展示自己 + 表达诚意 + 期待回复”。 二、申请信三段式黄金结构 第一段：表明申请意愿（Purpose） 开门见山，说明写信目的，表明自己申请的职位或机会，并说明信息来源（如从何处得知）。 第二段：介绍自身优势（Advantages） 重点展示自己的优势，包括能力、经验、性格、爱好等，让对方相信你是合适的人选。 第三段：表达期待与承诺（Expectation） 表达希望获得机会的愿望，承诺如果被录用会怎样做，并期待回复。 三、申请信模板 Dear __________, I am writing the letter to ask the possibility of ______________（工作、职位等）. / I write to express my interest in ______________ (工作、职位等）. / In reply to your advertisement in ______________ (地），I write the letter. My name is ______________. One of my reasons for applying is that ______________ (原因一). The other reason is that ______________ (原因二). Besides, ______________（原因三）. I hope you will be kind enough to consider my application. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours, ________（落款） 【模板范文】 Dear Chairman, I am writing the letter to ask the possibility of joining the Chinese and western cultural exchange club. My name is Li Hua and I'm 15. One of my reasons for applying is that I like English and I am interested in western culture. The other reason is that I hope to make some friends in the club. Communicating with people is my strength. Besides, I also want to know more about the difference between Chinese and western culture. I hope you will be kind enough to consider my application. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 四、申请信常用句型库 1. 开头句（表明申请意愿） I'm writing to apply for ... 我写信是为了申请…… I would like to apply for ... 我想申请…… I learned from your notice that you need a ... 我从通知中得知你们需要一名…… I'm interested in ... and I want to join ... 我对……感兴趣，我想加入…… I'm writing this letter to recommend myself as ... 我写这封信是为了自荐成为…… 2. 中间句（介绍自身优势） 介绍能力： I'm good at ... 我擅长…… I do well in ... 我在……方面表现很好。 I have a good knowledge of ... 我对……有很好的了解。 I can speak English fluently. 我能说流利的英语。 介绍经验： I have experience in ... 我有……方面的经验。 I once worked as ... 我曾经担任过…… I have been ... for two years. 我已经……两年了。 介绍性格： I'm outgoing and easy to get along with. 我性格外向，容易相处。 I'm hard-working and responsible. 我勤奋且负责。 I'm always ready to help others. 我总是乐于助人。 I'm patient and careful. 我很有耐心，也很细心。 介绍爱好： I'm interested in ... 我对……感兴趣。 I enjoy ... in my free time. 空闲时间我喜欢…… My favorite subject is ... 我最喜欢的科目是…… 3. 结尾句（表达期待与承诺） I would be very grateful if I could get this chance. 如果能得到这个机会，我将不胜感激。 I hope I can be a member of ... 我希望能成为……的一员。 If I am chosen, I will try my best to ... 如果被选上，我会尽全力…… I promise to be responsible and work hard. 我保证会负责且努力工作。 I'm looking forward to your reply. 期待您的回复。 Thank you for considering my application. 感谢您考虑我的申请。 申请信常用承诺表达 I will try my best to ... 我会尽全力…… I promise to ... 我保证…… I will work hard to ... 我会努力…… I will take an active part in ... 我会积极参与…… I will be responsible for ... 我会负责…… 五、中考真题链接 1．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）假如你是九年一班的学生李平，你校英语网站正在评选“最美中学生（the Most Beautiful Middle School Student）”，请你用英语给负责此项活动的老师写一封自荐信。 写作要点： 1.对同学友善； 2.努力学习； 3.积极参加校内外活动。 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。 4.词数100左右。 参考词汇: select（vt.评选）, activities inside and outside the school（校内外活动） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）暑期将至，一批来自姊妹学校的外国学生将到你校参观交流，他们想了解中国的传统节日。为此，你校英语社团面向全校征集志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据下图内容，用英语给社团负责人王老师写一封自荐信。 表明意愿 要求：1．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2．必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4．词数100左右。 Dear Mr Wang, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 七、日记信满分必备模板 一、日记核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 记录当天发生的事和自己的感受 基本格式 日期 + 星期 + 天气 → 正文 语言特点 第一人称，口语化，情感真实 常用时态 一般过去时为主（记录已发生的事） 核心要素 时间、地点、人物、事件经过、感受 日记的核心是 “记录生活 + 表达感受”。 二、日记的基本格式 格式说明： 日期：左上角或第一行顶格写，如 "May 20th, 2025" 星期：日期后面或下一行写，如 "Saturday" 天气：星期后面或右上角写，如 "Sunny" 正文：另起一行，首行缩进，记录当天的事和感受 三、日记常用句型库 1. 开头句（交代背景） Today was a ... day. 今天是……的一天。 It was a ... day today. 今天是个……的日子。 I had a ... day today. 今天我度过了……的一天。 Nothing special happened today. 今天没什么特别的事。 Something special happened today. 今天发生了一些特别的事。 2. 时间顺序句 In the morning, I ... 早上，我…… At noon, I ...中午，我…… In the afternoon, I ... 下午，我…… After school, I ... 放学后，我…… In the evening, I ... 晚上，我…… After that, ... 之后，…… Then, ... 然后，…… Finally, ... 最后，…… 3. 感受句 I felt very happy / excited / proud. 我感到很高兴/兴奋/自豪。 I was moved by ... 我被……感动了。 It was really meaningful. 这真的很有意义。 I learned a lot from it. 我从中学到了很多。 I will never forget this day. 我永远不会忘记这一天。 What a ... day! 多么……的一天啊！ 四、日记分类模板与范文 1. 日常生活类 记录普通的一天，如上学、做作业、帮助家人等。 填空模板 ________ (日期) ________ (星期) ________ (天气) Today was a ________ (形容词，如busy/happy) day. In the morning, I ________ (早上做的事). At noon, I ________ (中午做的事). In the afternoon, I ________ (下午做的事). After school, I ________ (放学后做的事). I felt ________ (感受). What a ________ day! 范文示例 May 10th, 2025 Saturday Sunny Today was a busy but happy day. In the morning, I did my homework at home. I finished my math and English exercises. At noon, I helped my mother cook lunch. We made dumplings together. They were delicious! In the afternoon, I went to the library with my friend Li Hua. We read some interesting storybooks and borrowed two books. After dinner, I watched a movie with my family. It was very funny and made us laugh a lot. I felt very happy and relaxed. What a wonderful day! 2. 难忘经历类 记录特别的一天，如参加比赛、帮助他人、第一次做某事等。 填空模板 ________ (日期) ________ (星期) ________ (天气) Today was a special day for me. I ________ (难忘的事). In the morning, ________ (事件经过). At first, I felt ________ (起初的感受). But then, ________ (转折/进展). Finally, I ________ (结果). From this experience, I learned that ________ (感悟). I will never forget this day. 范文示例 June 1st, 2025 Tuesday Sunny Today was a special day for me. It was Children's Day, and I took part in the school singing competition. In the morning, we arrived at the school hall early. All the players were a little nervous. When it was my turn, I felt my heart beating fast. But I took a deep breath and started to sing. I sang my favorite song "You Raise Me Up". To my surprise, the audience clapped warmly. After all the players finished, the result came out — I got the first prize! I was so excited that I almost cried. From this experience, I learned that confidence is important. If you believe in yourself, you can succeed. I will never forget this day. 3. 节日活动类 记录节日或特殊日子的活动，如春节、生日、中秋节等。 填空模板 ________ (日期) ________ (星期) ________ (天气) Today is ________ (节日名称). I had a great time with my family. In the morning, we ________ (活动). At noon, we ________ (活动). In the evening, we ________ (活动). We ate ________ (食物) and talked happily. I felt very ________ (感受). I love my family. What a ________ day! 范文示例 February 10th, 2025 Monday Sunny Today is the Spring Festival. I had a great time with my family. In the morning, I helped my parents clean the house and put up red couplets on the door. At noon, we had a big family dinner. There were many delicious dishes, such as fish, dumplings and chicken. My grandparents gave me red packets, and I felt very happy. In the evening, we watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, we went outside and set off fireworks. The sky was full of colorful lights. I felt very warm and happy. I love my family. What a wonderful Spring Festival! 4. 感悟反思类 记录某件事带给自己的思考和成长。 填空模板 ________ (日期) ________ (星期) ________ (天气) Today, something happened that made me think a lot. This morning, I ________ (事件起因). At first, I ________ (自己的做法). But then, I realized that ________ (反思). So I ________ (改变做法). From this, I learned that ________ (感悟). I will ________ (今后的打算). 范文示例 March 15th, 2025 Wednesday Rainy Today, something happened that made me think a lot. This morning, I had a quarrel with my best friend Li Ming over a small thing. I was so angry that I said some bad words to him. After school, I went home alone and thought about it. I realized that I was wrong. A true friend should be understanding and forgiving. So I decided to say sorry to him. Tomorrow, I will talk to Li Ming and make up with him. From this experience, I learned that friendship is precious. We should cherish our friends and not hurt them with words. 五、中考真题链接 1．（2023·湖北·中考真题）尊老敬老是中华民族的传统美德。东东的爸爸妈妈把乡下的爷爷接到了城里一起生活。假如你是东东，请结合图片提示，发挥你的想象，用英文写一篇80词左右的日记。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、发言稿满分必备模板 一、发言稿核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 在公开场合发表讲话，表达观点、发出倡议、欢迎欢送等 基本格式 称呼 → 开场白 → 正文 → 结束语 语言特点 口语化、有感染力、条理清晰 常用时态 一般现在时为主，根据需要可用一般将来时 核心要素 竞选演讲、欢迎词、欢送词、倡议书、经验分享 发言稿的核心是 “吸引听众 + 清晰表达 + 有力结尾”。 二、发言稿的基本格式 格式说明： 称呼：顶格写，根据听众选择恰当的称呼 正文：分段清晰，可用连接词使条理清楚 结束语：简洁有力，表达感谢 常用称呼： Good morning / afternoon, everyone! 大家早上/下午好！ Dear teachers and fellow students, 亲爱的老师、同学们 Honorable judges, dear friends, 尊敬的评委，亲爱的朋友们 Hello, everyone! 大家好！ 三、发言稿三段式黄金结构 第一段：开场白（Introduction） 问候听众，介绍自己，引出话题，吸引注意力。 第二段：正文（Body） 分点阐述主要内容，可用 first, second, finally 等连接词使条理清晰。 第三段：结束语（Conclusion） 总结观点，发出呼吁或表达祝愿，最后致谢。 四、发言稿分类模板 模板① 演讲稿 Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning/afternoon/evening. I am ___________（自我介绍）. It is a great honor for me to make a speech on ___________（演讲题目）/ Thank you for giving me the opportunity to make a speech here. The topic of my speech is ___________（演讲题目）. In my opinion, as ___________, ___________ is important. First, we should ___________ (做法一）. Then, we'd better ___________（做法二）.What's more, ___________（做法三）.自我介绍并点明演讲主题 对演讲话题具体展开论述 I hope I have made myself understood. Thank you for your listening.结束语，表示感谢 【模板范文】 Boys and girls, Good morning. I am Li Lei. Thank you for giving me the opportunity to make a speech here. The topic of my speech is "How to keep healthy". In my opinion, as middle school students, keeping healthy is important. First, we should do more exercise such as playing ball games, running, swimming and jumping rope. Then, we'd better pay attention to our diet. Don't eat too much meat and sugar but more vegetables and fruit. And keeping enough sleep is also important. What's more, we should keep ourselves happy. As people often say, "Smiling makes people younger.” I hope I have made myself understood. Thank you for your listening. 模板② 倡议书 Dear schoolmates,提出倡议的原因和背景 It is known to us all that ___________. Let's do something to ___________（倡议内容）. As students, we should ___________. First, we had better ___________（做法一）. Second, we should ___________（做法二）. Third, we hope that ___________（做法三）. Fourth, we should ___________（做法四）.提出具体的措施和方法 进行总结，提出希望 In sum, we should do much more things, so that ___________（结果）. ___________（落款） 【模板范文】 Dear schoolmates, It is known to us all that the world is having problems with money. It's not easy for our parents to make money. Let's do something to help them. As students, we should try our best to save money. First, we had better ride a bike to school rather than take a taxi. Second, we should bring lunch to school instead of buying food. Third, we hope that everyone wears clean school uniform rather than expensive clothes. Fourth, we should drink water as much as possible instead of soft drinks. In sum, we should do much more things, so that we could save more money for our parents. Students’ Union 五、发言稿常用句型库 1. 开场白句型 Good morning / afternoon, everyone! 大家早上/下午好！ It's my great honor to stand here and give a speech.很荣幸站在这里发言。 Today I'm going to talk about ... 今天我要谈论…… The topic of my speech is ... 我演讲的题目是…… I'm very happy to share my ideas with you. 很高兴与大家分享我的想法。 First, let me introduce myself. I'm ... 首先请允许我自我介绍，我是…… 2. 正文过渡句型 First of all, ... 首先…… Secondly, ... / What's more, ... 其次……/ 而且…… Finally, ... / Last but not least, ... 最后……/ 最后但同样重要的是…… In my opinion, ... 在我看来…… I believe that ... 我相信…… For example, ... 例如…… As we all know, ... 众所周知…… 3. 结束语句型 In a word, ... 总之…… From what has been discussed above, ... 通过以上讨论…… Let's take action from now on! 让我们从现在开始行动吧！ I hope ... 我希望…… Thank you for listening! 感谢聆听！ That's all. Thank you! 我的发言到此结束，谢谢！ 六、中考真题链接 1．（2025·四川绵阳·中考真题）假定你是校英文广播站主持人李华，学校正在开展“绿色生活，有你有我”主题活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文广播稿，号召全校同学厉行节约，绿色生活。 clear your plate reuse the books ... 注意：1. 短文需包含所有提示信息，并补充至少一点倡议； 2. 词数100左右，首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：call on号召 Boys and girls, I am Li Hua. Our school is holding an activity named “A Greener Life for You and Me”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks! 2.（2025·宁夏·中考真题）英语课上正在进行竞选班委的课堂展示。假如你是张华，请你根据以下相关信息提示，结合自身实际，从两个班委职务中任选其一，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加竞选。 PE monitor enjoy sports exercise every day play football in the school team 个人承诺（至少陈述两点） Cleaning monitor be good at cleaning help with housework like a clean and tidy house 个人承诺（至少陈述两点） 写作要求： 1. 发言稿的内容需包含所选班委职务的所有提示信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数90左右（发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：PE monitor 体育委员     cleaning monitor 卫生委员     run for竞选 Hello, everyone. I’m Zhang Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 3．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）学校英语角开展以“健康饮食”为主题的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请你以“A Healthy Diet”为题写一份英语演讲稿。要求：参照下表，阐述健康饮食的重要性，列举不良饮食习惯及危害，并给出合理的建议。 A Healthy Diet 健康饮食的重要性 1.提供能量 2.强壮身体 不良饮食习惯及危害 1.甜食：对牙齿有害 2.油炸食品(fried food)：使身体变胖 合理的建议 1.按时吃饭 2.多吃水果、蔬菜 3.……（补充2点） 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 A Healthy Diet Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “A Healthy Diet”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 9、 便条满分必备模板 一、便条核心要点 要点 说明 写作目的 传递简短信息（通知、请求、道歉、邀请等） 基本格式 日期 → 称呼 → 正文 → 署名 语言特点 简洁明了、通俗易懂、口语化 常用时态 一般现在时、一般将来时为主 核心要素 请假条、留言条、电话留言条、邀请便条 便条的核心是 “把事情说清楚”，不需要客套话，开门见山即可。 二、便条的基本格式 格式说明： 日期：写在右上角。一般只写月、日或星期几，有时甚至只写上午/下午几点。如：May 20th / Tuesday / 9:00 a.m. 称呼：左起顶格写，后用逗号。朋友间可随便一些，如 Dear Tom, Tom, Xiao Ming等 正文：另起一行，语言通俗简明，把事情说清楚即可 署名：写在右下角。一般只写留条人的姓名，姓或名均可 三、便条分类模板与范文 1. 请假条 请假条用于向老师或上级说明因病或因事无法上学/上班的情况。 填空模板 ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), I am sorry that I shall be unable to ________ (做某事，如come to school) because ________ (原因). So I would like to ask for ________ (天数) days' leave. I hope you can approve. Thanks. Yours faithfully, ________ (署名) 范文示例：病假条 May 20th, 2025 Dear Miss Li, I am sorry that I shall be unable to come to school today because I have a bad cold. The doctor asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest. So I would like to ask for two days' leave. I hope you can approve. Thanks. Yours faithfully, Li Ming 范文示例：事假条 June 10th, 2025 Dear Mr. Zhang, I am sorry that I shall be unable to come to school tomorrow because I need to take part in a speech competition. So I would like to ask for one day's leave. I promise to learn the missing lessons by myself. I hope you can approve. Thanks. Yours faithfully, Wang Fang 2. 留言条 留言条用于上门拜访对方不在时，留下信息告知某事。 填空模板 ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), I came to see you but you were out. So I had to leave you a message. ________ (留言内容，说明事项). Please ________ (期望对方做什么). ________ (署名) 范文示例：邀请留言 Saturday morning Dear Li Hua, I came to see you but you were out. So I had to leave you a message. Tomorrow is my birthday. I'm going to have a party at my home at 6:00 p.m. I'd like to invite you to come. Some of our classmates will also be there. Please come and join us! Zhang Wei 范文示例：通知留言 May 15th Dear Tom, I came to see you but you were out. So I had to leave you a message. Our English teacher told me that there will be an English speech contest next Friday. If you want to take part in it, please tell her before this Wednesday. Wang Lin 3. 电话留言条 电话留言条用于接听电话后，给对方留下电话内容。 电话留言条的五要素： To：收话人 From：发话人 Date：日期 Time：时间 Message：留言内容 填空模板 Telephone Message To: ________ (收话人) From: ________ (发话人) Date: ________ (日期) Time: ________ (时间) Message: ________ (留言内容) ________ (记录人) 范文示例 Telephone Message To: Dad From: Mr. Smith Date: May 20th Time: 3:30 p.m. Message: Mr. Smith called. He said that he will arrive in Beijing at 10:30 tomorrow morning. He wants you to meet him at the airport. Please call him back at 6764352. Li Ming 4. 邀请便条 邀请便条用于邀请朋友参加活动，比正式邀请信更简洁随意。 填空模板 ________ (日期) Dear ________ (称呼), Are you free this ________ (时间)? I want to invite you to ________ (活动). It will be held in ________ (地点) at ________ (具体时间). We will ________ (活动内容). I'm sure we will have a great time. Please let me know if you can come. ________ (署名) 范文示例：邀请看电影 Friday morning Dear Li Ping, Are you free this Sunday? I want to invite you to watch a movie. The film is "The Battle at Lake Changjin II". It's a historical film. I'm sure you'll like it. It begins at 3:30 p.m. at Wanda Cinema. Would you like to go with me? Please let me know by Saturday. Wang Li 范文示例：邀请参加聚会 June 1st Dear Chen Jie, Tomorrow is Children's Day. Our class will have a party in our classroom at 2:00 p.m. We will sing songs, play games and share food. I'd like to invite you to come. All our friends will be there. Hope to see you! Zhang Mei 四、便条常用句型库 1. 开头句型 I am sorry that I shall be unable to come to school because ... 很抱歉我不能去学校了，因为…… I'm afraid I can't come to school today. 今天我恐怕不能去上学了。 I came to see you but you were out. 我来找你，但你不在。 So I had to leave you a message. 所以我只好给你留言。 I am writing to leave a message for you. 我给你留言是想告诉你…… 2. 中间句型（请假条） I have a fever / cold / headache. 我发烧/感冒/头痛。 The doctor asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest. 医生要求我卧床好好休息。 I would like to ask for ... days' leave. 我想请……天的假。 I promise to learn the missing lessons by myself. 我保证自学落下的课程。 I will finish my homework on time. 我会按时完成作业。 3. 中间句型（留言条） There will be a ... on ... at ... 在……（时间）……（地点）将举行…… I want to invite you to ... 我想邀请你…… Please call me when you come back. 你回来时请给我打电话。 Don't forget to ... 别忘了…… Remember to bring ... 记得带上…… 4. 结尾句型 Please let me know if you can come. 请告诉我你是否能来。 I hope you can approve. 希望您能批准。 Thank you! 谢谢！ See you then! 到时候见！ 五、便条常用词汇 1. 表示请假事由 fall ill 生病了 have a fever 发烧 have a cold 感冒 have a headache 头痛 stay in bed 卧床休息 take a rest 休息 see the doctor 看医生 2. 表示邀请 invite 邀请 party 聚会 join 参加 be free 有空 would like to 想要 3. 表示叮嘱 remember 记住 forget 忘记 bring 带来 take 带上 call 打电话 tell 告诉 4. 表示时间 today 今天 tomorrow 明天 this afternoon 今天下午 this Sunday 这周日 next Friday 下周五 at 3:00 p.m. 下午三点 on May 20th 在5月20日 六、中考真题链接 （2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）假如你是李智，请根据表格中的提示写一张请假条，向你的班主任张老师请假。 事由 天数 其他 明天你将要去北京参加游泳比赛（competition） 四天 及时返校，自学错过的课程 要求: 1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确； 2.词数: 30—50词。 Dear Mr. Zhang, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Zhi 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $