七年级(下)Units 9-12-【众相原创·减负中考】2026年中考英语基础精讲册（人教版 河北专用）

七年级（下）Units9~12 温馨提示：请先完成《词汇默写册》P26~P30 考点讲练 考点1 order(Unit10Ps6) 基础单词用法 点菜；命令 take one's order ©链教材促运用 订购可数) 点菜 1.Good afternoon.May I take (you) n. in order有序 order??【七（下）U1o】 秩序；顺序 地；整齐地 (不可数) out of order 2.They should spend their time on schoolwork in 有毛病；出故 order (get)good grades and get into a 障；不整洁 order good university.【八（下）U3】 order sth.点/预订 某物 3.Before the exam,our teacher asks us to put all 点菜； the school things order on the desks. 预订 order sb.sth.=order sth.for sb.为某人点 4.Mom plans to order a sweet strawberry cake /预订某物 my sister's birthday party this weekend. 命令； order sb.to do sth. 5.The coach orders the team practice) 嘱附 命令某人做某事 passing the ball for an hour every morning. ⑥浪 6.This morning,the school elevator was in order to do.=in order that+从句，表示“为 of order,so we had to climb stairs to class. 了；以便；目的是…”。 考点2 surprise(Unit12P71) 基础单词用法 →surprised(ad山.)（修饰人）， @链中考促运用 常见搭配： 7. To (I)great surprise,the bed be surprised at对…感到惊讶 disappeared into the floor at the touch of the 变 be surprised to do sth..对做某 形 事感到惊讶 smart phone.【2023任务型】 →surprising(ad.)(修饰物) 8.The American tourist was surprised to one's surprise令某人 the popularity of mobile payment in China 惊讶的是 9.The little girl jumped surprise when n. surprise 惊奇； in surprise惊讶地 the cat suddenly appeared. 惊讶 give sb.a surprise给某 10.It's (surprise)that Mother's Day is 人一个惊喜 on the same day as my mum's birthday this surprise sb..使某人吃惊 year. 使吃惊 感到意外 22 考点3 worry(Umit11P63) 基础单词用法 worrying(ad.)令人担心 ⑦链教材促运用 的；令人担忧的（修饰物 变形 11.I'm always worried losing my power. →vorried(ad.)担心的； 担忧的（修饰人） Many people are trying to take my position.【九 (全)U11】 v.(使)担 worry worry about/be worried 忧；（使） 12. about sth.担心某事 His team had lost the game because of him.He 发愁 was really (worry)that his coach n.烦恼的 happiness and worry might kick him off the team.【九（全）Ull】 事；烦恼 欢乐与忧愁 考点4 the number of与a number of(Unit10Ps) 进阶词汇辨析 词组 含义及用法 谓语 ©链教材促运用 “…的数量”。后跟可数名 13.In many countries,people have birthday cakes the number of 单数 词复数 with candles.The number of candles “许多的；大量的”，相当于 (be)the person'sage.【七（下）Ulo】 a number of 复数 14. many。后跟可数名词复数 number of tigers in the wild is quickly decreasing and we must do something about it. 考点5hear,listen(2024.42)与sound(Umit11P65) 进阶词汇辨析 词汇 含义及用法 常见短语及搭配 ②链教材促运用 ①hear sb.do sth.听到 15.Many have heard shark fin soup. 某人做某事（全过程） But do you realize that you're killing a whole 作及物动词或 ②hear sb.doing sth. hear 不及物动词， shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin 听到某人正在做某事 (heard. 意为“听到； soup?【九（全）U13改编】 (正在做) heard) 听见”，强调 16.I am listening ③hear from收到（某人 、 an English song.In 听的结果 的)信、电话等 the song,the singer says“I feel blue”. ④hear of/about听说 17.Recently the youth worker has heard 不及物动词， many teenagers.And he thinks most of the listen listen to听…，后面 意为“听”，强 跟人或物作宾语 letters are worth replying to. (2024.42) 调听的过程 18.Listen!Can you hear someone (sing) 感官动词，意 ①sound+形容词听起 in the next room? 为“听起来”， 来… sound 19.In Canada,I call myself Joe Wu.Joe is an 常接形容词作 ②sound like听起来 English name that sounds Zhou. 表语 好像 23 考点6 What do/does sb.look like?(Unit9P49) 高阶》实用句型 What do/,does sb.look like?意为“某人长什⑦链教材促运用 么样？”，该句型常用于询问某人的身材或长相，20.My friend is medium height,and 即外貌特征。其答语常用： she has long straight hair.【七（下）U9改编】 ①主语+be+描述外貌特征的形容词：某人21.A:Do you know Clark? 是…的 B:Well,he is my friend.He is thin,and he ②主语+have/has(+冠词/数词)+形容词+名 has black hair.【七（下）U9改编】 词：某人有…的… 22.A: ③主语+be+of medium height/build:某人中 B:Jack is silent.He seldom talks to others. 等身高/中等体型 23.A: 怎 B:Elephants are huge animals with large ears and long trunks. “What+be+sb.+like?”句型常用于询问某人 24.A: 的性格或人品，其答语常用：主语+be+描述性格 B:My friend is smart and polite. 或人品的形容词。 考点7 Would you like..？(Unit10Ps7) 高阶实用句型 (1)Would you like to do sth.？是委婉地提出©链教材促运用 建议或邀请的一种常用句型。意为“你想要 25.A:Would you like something to drink? 做…吗？” B: I've just drunk some tea.【八（下）U8】 肯定回答为：Yes,I'd love to./Yes,Id 26.A:Would you like to visit Hebei Museum like to. with us? 否定回答为：No,thanks./I'd love to,but./ B: I have to study for Sorry,I'm afraid not. my English exam at home. (2)Would you like sth.？用于询问对方的意27.A:Would you like to take part in the English 愿，意为“你想要来点什么吗？” party? 肯定回答为：Yes,please,. B: It is a good chance to practice my spoken English. 否定回答为：No,thanks. 随堂小练 I.短文填空基础小题 1.I'm sure that you will succeed in end unless you give up halfway. 2.Old Mark now lives in a quiet and peaceful house the countryside. 3.You'd better not stay too late,or you may feel sleepy during the daytime. 4.To ride horse in the proper way,the man must hold the head forward and keep the back straight. 5.The rain beat against my (glass)so hard that I could hardly see anything. 24 6.As a (visit),you can explore a city's history through its museums. 7.Every year a lot of people suffer from (nature)disasters and wars in the world. 8.We need to buy some beef and two kilos of (potato)for the dinner party. 9.Before Robby (blow)out all the candles,he made a wish of being a musician. 10.The little girl in the pink dress is so (love)that everyone wants to take a photo with her. 11.In April,pear (flower)in Zhao County turn white beside the ancient Zhaozhou Bridge. 12.We want to buy a new dress for our new friend,but we don't know the (high)of her exactly. 13.Now scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more (baby)and help baby pandas live. Ⅱ教材语篇综合练[改编自人教七（下）U12 Section B2b】 Last weekend,I went to India for a trip with my family.It was 1. (excite)but scary. First,we 2. (take)a bus to a lake in the countryside.There we put 3. our tents and made a fire to keep us warm.We sat under the moon 4. told each other stories.It was getting colder and 5.(dark).I was 6. (real)tired and I went to sleep early. The next morning,my sister and I got 7. terrible surprise.We saw that a big snake 8 (sleep)near the fire.I was so 9. (scare)that I couldn't move.We shouted 10. our parents.My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.This made a noise and the snake 11. (wake)up by it.And it quickly 12. (move)into the forest.My dad told me that snakes don't have 13.(ear)but can feel things moving.He also told me it was important not 14. (go)near a snake.He taught me a lot about nature.This was a very useful lesson for 15. (I). I will remember the trip to India forever. Ⅲ.补全对话【改编自人教七（下）U10 Section A2d】 (Sally is hungry and she goes into a restaurant. Waiter:Good afternoon.1. Sally:Yes,what are your specials? Waiter:Mutton dumplings and beef soup.They are very delicious. Sally:2. Waiter:Yes.There are some tomatoes in the beef soup. Sally:OK.I'd like one bowl of beef soup.3. Waiter:We have large,medium,and small bowls. Sally:I'm hungry.4. I'd also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice. Waiter:OK.One large bowl of beef soup,one gongbao chicken,and one mapo tofu with rice. Sally:Yes,that's right.5. Waiter:50 yuan in all. Sally:OK.Here you are. 25参考 2026河北·英语 答案 基础精讲册P1~P9 减负作业本P10~P17 词汇默写册P18~P32 基础精讲册 第一部分 教材知识讲练 七年级（上)Units1~4(含Starter Units1-3)18.a19.behind20.with;in21.our22.about/of 考点讲练 23.healthy 24.waiting 25.from 26.walking 27.herself 1.at 2.with 3.for 4.to/with 5.saw 6.sleeping 7.See 28.in 29.at 30.arrived;got;reached 31.up 32.off you (then/...).8.I see.9.to 10.saying 11.for 33.in 34.on 35.themselves 36.wore 37.about 12.with 13.With 14.helpful 15.yourself 16.for/about 38.to/with 39.the 40.to work 41.speak;talk;tell 17.about 18.to explain 19.difficult 20.for 21.repairing 42.with/to 43.of 44.a 45.too much;much too;too many 22.to play 23.too;also;as well 24.either 25.going 46.by 47.in 48.on 49.a/the 50.DI usually walk to 26.waiting 27.1What/How about you?/...2That sounds school./...2How does he go to school? fun/great./Great./..3Why/Why not/Why don't you give it 随堂小练 a try this time?/...4Shall we go on Saturday?/...5We I.1.or 2.a 3.to 4.dirtier 5.cleans 6.noisy 7.teeth should leave at 8 a.m./...28.to 29.thankful 30.You're 8.stories welcome./Not at all./..31.for 32.to II.1.a 2.or 3.to get 4.between 5.quickly 随堂小练 6.are taught 7.dangerous 8.crosses 9.fourth 10.felt I.1.but 2.a 3.in 4.an 5.friends 6.their 7.photos 11.of 12.stronger 13.villagers 14.their 15.will be 8.tidier 9.came 10.dictionaries II.1.What club do you want to join?/...2.What sports can II.1.are 2.was found 3.teacher 4.but 5.keys 6.yours you play/do you like?3.Can you play chess?4.Yes, 7.exactly 8.third 9.a 10.at 11.in 12.knows I do.5.Do you want to join the story telling club? 13.to call 14.His 15.thankful 七年级（下)Units5~8 III.1.Are you Jane?2.Nice to meet you,too./.. 考点讲练 3.Who's he?/Who is that boy?/... 1.of 2.kindness 3.to 4.to bring 5.telling 6.down 4.Where are you going?/... 5.Thanks./Thank you./... 7.into 8.off 9.on 10.to clean 11.wishes 12.to own 七年级（上)Units5~9 13.playing 14.enjoyable 15.Enjoy yourself!/Have a good time!16.from 17.cross;over;across;past;through 考点讲练 18.eating 19.on 20.for 21.to walk 22.cloudy 1.OK./Good idea./All right./...2.I'm afraid I can't. 23.sunny 24.rainy 25.How is the weather/What is the Sorry,I can't./...3.us 4.the 5.with 6.in 7.player weather like(today)?26.It's snowing!/It is snowy./.. 8.an 9.plays 10.to invite 11.to help 12.with 27.How was the weather yesterday?/What was the weather like 13.working 14.busier 15.in 16.to follow 17.to tell yesterday? 18.of 19.for 20.No,you needn't/don't have to.21.of 随堂小练 22.visiting 23.Have fun!/Enjoy yourselves!24.to get I.1.on 2.a 3.of 4.men 5.problems 6.climbed 25.to 26.away 27.took 28.his 29.I'll take it./... 7.animals 8.beautiful 9.visited 10.warmer 30.took;carried;brought;get 31.wonderful 32.looked; smelled;tasted;felt;sounded 33.surprised 34.exciting II.1.an 2.hotter 3.first 4.him 5.at 6.happily 35.for 36.from 37.sale;sell;buy 38.out 39.on 40.at 7.races 8.so 9.stories 10.of 11.is sitting 41.are 42.How much are they?/...43.of 12.misses 13.mom's 14.spent 15.to enjoy 随堂小练 III.1.This is Jenny./This is Jenny speaking./... I.1.a 2.from 3.about 4.ate 5.easier 6.watched 2.What are you doing(now)?3.What/How about you? 4.Where shall we meet?5.See you (then). 7.twelfth 8.fifth 9.classmates 10.wants II.A 1.to share 2.a 3.player 4.healthier 5.and 七年级（下)Units9~12 6.with 7.basketballs 8.them 9.watches 10.relaxing 考点讲练 11.loves 12.for 13.began 14.first 15.truly 1.your 2.to get 3.in 4.for 5.to practice 6.out B 1.to do 2.interesting 3.from 4.longer 5.bananas 7.my 8.at 9.in 10.surprising 11.about 12.worried 6.your 7.carefully 8.second 9.will be held 13.is 14.The 15.of/about 16.to 17.from 18.singing 10.Students 11.an 12.in 13.finishes 14.diaries 19.like 20.of 21.What does he look like?22.What is 15.And Jack like?23.What do elephants look like?24.What's II.1.I need a sweater./I want to buy a sweater./... your friend like?25.No,thanks.26.Sorry,I'm afraid 2.What color do you want?/...3.How much is it?/... not./..27.Yes,I'd love to/I'd like to. 4.How/What about this one?/...5.Here you are 随堂小练 七年级（下)Units1~4 I.1.the 2.in 3.up 4.a 5.glasses 6.visitor 考点讲练 7.natural 8.potatoes 9.blew 10.lovely 11.flowers 1.up 2.around 3.off 4.on 5.to play 6.teacher 7.to 12.height 13.babies 8.to tell 9.making 10.I'm afraid not.11.smiling II.1.exciting 2.took 3.up 4.and 5.darker 12.from 13.talking 14.to have 15.for 16.for 17.us 6.really 7.a 8.was sleeping 9.scared 10.to 1 11.was woken 12.moved 13.ears 14.to go 15.me their own decisions. II.1.May I take your order? 随堂小练 2.Are there any vegetables in the beef soup? I.1.down 2.up 3.of 4.to help 5.mainly 6.richest 3.What sizes do you have? 7.her 8.Wolves 9.themselves 10.driver 11.meaning 4.Large(,please)./A large bowl. 12.sent 13.Scientists 14.educational 15.to start 5.How much(are they)？ II.1.a 2.with 3.is loved 4.appeared 5.first 八年级（上)Units1~2 6.successful 7.to 8.questions 9.reasons 10.to try 考点讲练 11.and/because 12.them 13.became 14.simply 1.to go 2.decision 3.to buy 4.to improve 5.out 6.to 15.ears solve 7.a 8.on 9.lucky 10.1The room is too small to III.1.What did you do in class?2.Why do you like to watch hold a party for fifty people.2The room is so small that it the news?3.What/How about your classmates? can't hold a party for fifty people.11.if/whether 12.why 4.Do you like sports？ 5.Good idea!/That's a good 13.wonderful 14.wonders 15.because 16.of idea!/Sounds great!/... 17.usually 18.always;hardly;sometimes;never 19.died 八年级（上)Units7~8 20.dying;dead;death 考点讲练 随堂小练 1.me 2.believed 3.in 4.or 5.with 6.to hold I.1.on 2.for 3.a 4.like 5.a 6.as 7.with 7.agreement 8.disagree 9.for 10.for 11.preparation 8.myself 9.less 10.activities 11.diaries 12.trader 12.to study 13.with 14.of 13.fewer 14.enjoyable 15.writer 16.difference 随堂小练 II.1.so 2.to try 3.was flying 4.happily 5.bicycles I.1.for 2.an 3.on 4.dug 5.traditional 6.planets 6.at 7.were protected 8.wondered 9.second 7.covered 8.words 9.pollution 10.shapes 10.waited 11.seemed 12.heavier 13.an 14.of II.1.are created 2.a 3.dangerous 4.factories 5.to help 15.hungry 6.and/because 7.are trying 8.them 9.up II.1.Where did you go on vacation? 10.probably 11.agrees 12.will have 13.falls 2.Did you go with anyone/your family? 14.seemed 15.in 3.Yes,I /we did. II.1.What are you reading?2.What does the book say?/... 4.Sounds great../.… 3.Will there be fewer trees? 5.Why did you stay at home?/Why? 4.What can we do to protect the environment? 八年级（上）Units3~4 5.0 f course！/Sure！/.. 考点讲练 八年级（上)Units9~10 1.winner 2.lose;win 3.to 4.won 5.to 6.to 7.to look 考点讲练 8.with 9.As 10.as 11.enjoyable 12.My brother is as 1.to 2.invitation 3.to ask 4.from 5.received;accepted serious as my sister.13.As 14.beautifully 15.What do 6.of/about 7.from 8.a 9.to 10.replied;answered you think of talk shows?/How do you like talk shows?/... 11.suggestions;advice 12.to take 13.to 14.visiting 16.It's great./I like/love it./..17.I can't stand them! 随堂小练 随堂小练 I.1.by 2.out 3.a 4.to 5.after 6.himself 7.guests I.1.as 2.to 3.In 4.to 5.of 6.saying 7.carefully 8.angry 9.refused 10.ourselves 8.creative 9.reporter 10.songs II.1.what 2.a 3.our 4.be seen 5.normally II.1.talents 2.are getting 3.in 4.funniest 5.But 6.to 6.advises 7.first 8.for 9.to solve 10.kept choose 7.a 8.wins 9.touched 10.first 11.up 11.miles 12.understanding 13.careful 14.in 12.actor 13.seriously 14.are given 15.will join 15.will remember III.1.Yes,I did.2.Who won the competition? 3.WhatⅢ.1.Happy birthday(to you)！ does Lisa look like?/Which one is Lisa?/...4.Did you 2.Can you/Would you like to come to my party? like the singing competition?5.Thank you./Thanks./... 3.How/What about your brother? 八年级（上)Units5~6 4.When will the party start? 考点讲练 5.What can we do at the party? 1.doing 2.in 3.to learn 4.your 5.Of course not./ 八年级（下)Units1~2 Certainly not./..6.Better not./...7.Never mind./... 考点讲练 8.to learn 9.to get 10.planned 11.to write 12.for 1.into 2.in 3.meaning 4.meaningful 5.to start 13.for 14.to 15.as 16.for 17.to 18.a 19.that 6.imagination 7.living 8.to be 9.running 10.lying 20.to be 21.his 22.to 23.that 24.in 25.takes place 11.lay 12.lied 13.lie 14.lay 15.rising 16.raised 26.happened 27.What happened?28.about/of 29.for 17.raised;risen 18.a 19.to 20.in 21.with 30.to lock 31.that 32.Sure./Certainly./Of course./... 22.1What's wrong?/What's the matter with you?/...2I'm 33.what do you want to be/are you going to be when you grow sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that./... up/in the future?34.what does your father do?/what is your 随堂小练 father?/what is your father's job?35.1My mother/She is a I.1.of 2.off 3.with 4.into 5.a 6.ourselves 7.my teacher./My mother/She works as a teacher.2What do you 8.risks 9.noticed 10.be understood 11.Signs want to be/are you going to be when you grow up/in the future? 12.her 13.hits 36.What do you do?/What's your job?37.to keep II.1.an 2.volunteers 3.are taken 4.and 5.for 38.DTeenagers are not old enough to make their own 6.satisfaction 7.owners'8.will raise 9.to imagine decisions.2Teenagers are so young that they can't make 10.interested 11.started 12.out 13.carries 14.third 2