Unit 1 Grammar&Pronunciation课时同步训练2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

七下课时同步训练 U1-Grammar&Pronunciation 一、朗读每组单词，选出音节数不同的一项 ( ) 1. A. about B. grey C. hat D. boot ( ) 2. A. cotton B. smart C. purple D. lady ( ) 3. A. favourite B. interesting C. important D. lazy ( ) 4. A. tie B. spend C. area D. cheap ( ) 5. A. sugar B. expensive C. kilo D. order 二、单项选择 ( ) 6. —Jack is in ______ seventh grade. He usually comes ______ first in the race. —He is great! A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. a; / ( ) 7. —The ocean covers over ______ of the earth's surface. —That's why people call our earth the "Blue Planet". A. a half B. a third C. two thirds D. a quarter ( ) 8. Every spring, ______ visitors come here to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花). A. ten millions B. ten million of C. millions of D. millions ( ) 9. —How do you say 205,094,002? —______ A. Two hundred and five million, ninety-four thousands and two B. Two hundred and five million, and ninety-four thousand and two C. Two hundred and five million, ninety-four thousand and two D. Two hundred five million, ninety-four thousand, two 三、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 10. It's the ______ (three) time that I have visited the city of Yangzhou. 11. The number 1,000,000 is written with a "one" and six ______ (zero). 12. He is the tallest boy in our class—almost 1.75 ______ (metre). 13. —This will be my ______ (one) visit to the Sun Island. I'm really excited. —Really? I can't believe it. 14. Do you know their telephone ______ (number)? I have something important to tell them. 四、根据短文内容及方框中所给单词（短语），填写所缺单词（短语），使短文意思完整（不可重复使用）be, take, next to, around, two Hi, there! Today let me show you 15. ________ the place where I live. Behind my apartment 16. ________ a very small garden. I enjoy 17. ________ a walk every morning there. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a big supermarket soon. 18. ________ the supermarket is a shopping centre. My favourite toy shop is on the 19. ________ floor. such as, luck, friend, because, save There are many kinds of shops in the mall, 20. ________ clothes shops and toy shops. I usually use the coupons (优惠券) 21. ________ money when I go shopping. And I often go to the restaurant there with my family. But the local people seldom have meals there 22. ________ they think the food there is a little expensive. I am really 23. ________ to live in such a nice place. And the best thing is that my best 24. ________ home is near here. 五、完形填空 Hi, Judy. Thank you for writing to me. 1. ____ is everything going? You will come to my 2. ____ next Tuesday. I'm glad. But I'm sorry I can't get to the bus station to pick you up, 3. ____ I have a Maths lesson that day. I have to write to tell you the 4. ____ to my house. My house is in the centre of the city, and it is a little far from the 5. ____ station. You can take Bus No. 502 from the bus station to the train station. And then walk down the Old Street and 6. ____ a bank. After that, you will see 7. ____. Then turn right at the traffic lights and go along the Garden Street to the 8. ____. There you will see a supermarket. My apartment building is at the back of the supermarket. I live in Room 203, Building 3. The building is 9. ____and big. It is about 50 metres high. You won't 10. ____it. Judy, my mother will be 11. ____. She will welcome you when you get to my house. You can watch TV 12. ____ the living room. You can also 13. ____ in my study. There are many books on my shelf. I'll go home and talk with you after school. My Maths is good. I'll help you with your 14. ____ if you have any problems with it. See you next 15. Tuesday. Be safe. ( ) 1. A. How B. What C. When D. Where ( ) 2. A. supermarket B. house C. restaurant D. station ( ) 3. A. because B. so C. but D. or ( ) 4. A. study B. room C. way D. countryside ( ) 5. A. radio B. subway C. train D. bus ( ) 6. A. build B. pass C. keep D. catch ( ) 7. A. bookstores B. museums C. halls D. traffic lights ( ) 8. A. beginning B. yard C. end D. garden ( ) 9. A. safe B. light C. tall D. ancient ( ) 10. A. look B. find C. listen D. miss ( ) 11. A. at home B. at school C. in the supermarket D. at the office ( ) 12. A. over B. up C. down D. in ( ) 13. A. sleep B. read C. cook D. shop ( ) 14. A. Chinese B. English C. Maths D. History ( ) 15. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 六、语法填空 When I was young, I was very shy. I hardly ever went out to play with other 16. ________(child). One day, my classmates wanted to play basketball with me, but I was worried that the ball might hurt (伤害) me. So I said "no" to them. When I got back home, I talked 17. ________ my mother about it. She told me that 18. ________(play) basketball was not a terrible thing and she said that I should have a try, but I was a little 19. ________(worry). I was shorter and thinner than other kids. And I ran 20. ________(slow). My mother told me if I believed in (相信) 21. ________(I), I could learn to play it well. The next Saturday, my mother found a basketball 22. ________ asked me to play with her in the park. At first I was slow, but little by little I learnt how to play it. After half 23. ________ hour, some boys came to play basketball with us. I believed I could do well, so I was very excited. At last I made my 24. ________(one) goal (进球). My mother and I were very happy and I 25. ________(feel) I was a great man. After that, I became confident (自信的) and now I think nothing is difficult if we believe in ourselves. 参考答案 一、朗读每组单词，选出音节数不同的一项 ( A ) 1. A. about B. grey C. hat D. boot ( B ) 2. A. cotton B. smart C. purple D. lady ( D ) 3. A. favourite B. interesting C. important D. lazy ( C ) 4. A. tie B. spend C. area D. cheap ( B ) 5. A. sugar B. expensive C. kilo D. order 二、单项选择 ( A ) 6. —Jack is in ______ seventh grade. He usually comes ______ first in the race. —He is great! A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. a; / ( C ) 7. —The ocean covers over ______ of the earth's surface. —That's why people call our earth the "Blue Planet". A. a half B. a third C. two thirds D. a quarter ( C ) 8. Every spring, ______ visitors come here to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花). A. ten millions B. ten million of C. millions of D. millions ( C ) 9. —How do you say 205,094,002? —______ A. Two hundred and five million, ninety-four thousands and two B. Two hundred and five million, and ninety-four thousand and two C. Two hundred and five million, ninety-four thousand and two D. Two hundred five million, ninety-four thousand, two 三、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 10. It's the _third_ (three) time that I have visited the city of Yangzhou. 11. The number 1,000,000 is written with a "one" and six _zeros/zeroes_ (zero). 12. He is the tallest boy in our class—almost 1.75 _metres_ (metre). 13. —This will be my _first_ (one) visit to the Sun Island. I'm really excited. —Really? I can't believe it. 14. Do you know their telephone _numbers_ (number)? I have something important to tell them. 四、根据短文内容及方框中所给单词（短语），填写所缺单词（短语），使短文意思完整（不可重复使用）be, take, next to, around, two Hi, there! Today let me show you 15. _around_ the place where I live. Behind my apartment 16. _is_ a very small garden. I enjoy 17. _taking_ a walk every morning there. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a big supermarket soon. 18. _Next to_ the supermarket is a shopping centre. My favourite toy shop is on the 19. _second_ floor. such as, luck, friend, because, save There are many kinds of shops in the mall, 20. _such as_ clothes shops and toy shops. I usually use the coupons (优惠券) 21. _to save_ money when I go shopping. And I often go to the restaurant there with my family. But the local people seldom have meals there 22. _because_ they think the food there is a little expensive. I am really 23. _lucky_ to live in such a nice place. And the best thing is that my best 24. _friend’s_ home is near here. 五、完形填空 Hi, Judy. Thank you for writing to me. 1. ____ is everything going? You will come to my 2. ____ next Tuesday. I'm glad. But I'm sorry I can't get to the bus station to pick you up, 3. ____ I have a Maths lesson that day. I have to write to tell you the 4. ____ to my house. My house is in the centre of the city, and it is a little far from the 5. ____ station. You can take Bus No. 502 from the bus station to the train station. And then walk down the Old Street and 6. ____ a bank. After that, you will see 7. ____. Then turn right at the traffic lights and go along the Garden Street to the 8. ____. There you will see a supermarket. My apartment building is at the back of the supermarket. I live in Room 203, Building 3. The building is 9. ____and big. It is about 50 metres high. You won't 10. ____it. Judy, my mother will be 11. ____. She will welcome you when you get to my house. You can watch TV 12. ____ the living room. You can also 13. ____ in my study. There are many books on my shelf. I'll go home and talk with you after school. My Maths is good. I'll help you with your 14. ____ if you have any problems with it. See you next 15. Tuesday. Be safe. ( A ) 1. A. How B. What C. When D. Where ( B ) 2. A. supermarket B. house C. restaurant D. station ( A ) 3. A. because B. so C. but D. or ( C ) 4. A. study B. room C. way D. countryside ( D ) 5. A. radio B. subway C. train D. bus ( B ) 6. A. build B. pass C. keep D. catch ( D ) 7. A. bookstores B. museums C. halls D. traffic lights ( C ) 8. A. beginning B. yard C. end D. garden ( C ) 9. A. safe B. light C. tall D. ancient ( D ) 10. A. look B. find C. listen D. miss ( A ) 11. A. at home B. at school C. in the supermarket D. at the office ( D ) 12. A. over B. up C. down D. in ( B ) 13. A. sleep B. read C. cook D. shop ( C ) 14. A. Chinese B. English C. Maths D. History ( B ) 15. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 六、语法填空 When I was young, I was very shy. I hardly ever went out to play with other 16. _children_(child). One day, my classmates wanted to play basketball with me, but I was worried that the ball might hurt (伤害) me. So I said "no" to them. When I got back home, I talked 17. _with/to_ my mother about it. She told me that 18. _playing/to play_(play) basketball was not a terrible thing and she said that I should have a try, but I was a little 19. _worried_(worry). I was shorter and thinner than other kids. And I ran 20. _slowly_(slow). My mother told me if I believed in (相信) 21. _myself_(I), I could learn to play it well. The next Saturday, my mother found a basketball 22. _and_ asked me to play with her in the park. At first I was slow, but little by little I learnt how to play it. After half 23. _an_ hour, some boys came to play basketball with us. I believed I could do well, so I was very excited. At last I made my 24. _first_(one) goal (进球). My mother and I were very happy and I 25. _felt_(feel) I was a great man. After that, I became confident (自信的) and now I think nothing is difficult if we believe in ourselves. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $