Unit 2 Section A 第1课时(1a-2d)-（配套课件）【中考123】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语全程导练（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件围绕“Stay Healthy”主题，聚焦健康相关词汇（如sore throat、stomachache）、核心句型（What's wrong? I have a...）及急救常识，通过情境导入（如身体不适对话），从词汇填空、语法练习到对话补全、阅读理解，构建从基础巩固到能力提升的学习支架。 其亮点在于分“导基础-练能力”模块设计，通过补全对话（派对饮食导致胃痛情境）和阅读理解（学生就医案例）培养语言能力，借助句型转换、短语选择训练思维品质，帮助学生在真实语境中提升语言运用与问题分析能力，为教师提供系统分层练习资源，助力高效教学。

勤为径图书 导基础 练能力 验成果 立足教材 巩固新知 夯实基础 击破重难 强化应用 提升能力 查缺补漏 拓展训练 从容备考 基础性 综合性 应用性 创新性 一书多册 互为补充 学习更高效 勤为径图书 英 语 八年级下册 Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A　What should we do when we don't feel well? 第1课时　Section A(1a­2d) 勤为径图书 ourselves sore throat ress suffer 勤为径图书 toothache nosebleed careless runny bruised 勤为径图书 sore throat stomachache headache 勤为径图书 backache cut 勤为径图书 sore throat have a stomachache see a dentist cut yourself press down on your nose have a fever 勤为径图书 the matter have a stomachache suffering from 勤为径图书 should we do What happened to 勤为径图书 C E A F 勤为径图书 B 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 F T T F T 勤为径图书 B D C 勤为径图书 A E 勤为径图书 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。 1. Let's enjoy _________(我们自己)at the party. 2．I have a ____(疼痛的；酸痛的)back because I sat for too long. 3．He has a pain in his ______(喉咙)and doesn't want to say a word. 4．The doctor told him to p____ the wound gently to stop the bleeding. 5．Many people ______(忍受)from stress in modern life. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Don't have too much sweet food, or you will have a _________(tooth). 2.[医学]If you have a _________(nosebleed), tilt(倾斜)your head forward slightly and press your nose. 3．He was ________(care)and broke the vase. 4．She has a _____(run)nose because of allergies. 5．His knee is _______(bruise)after he fell down the stairs. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．我喉咙痛。 I have a ____ ______． 2．他胃痛。 He has a ___________． 3．她头痛。 She has a ________． 4．我背痛。 I have a ________． 5．他割伤了自己。 He got a ___． 四、从方框中选择合适的短语，使句子通顺。 have a stomachache, see a dentist, press down on your nose, have a fever, sore throat, cut yourself 1．If you have a ____________, you should drink some water with honey. 2．If you ___________________, you should put something warm on your stomach. 3．If you have a toothache, you should _____________． 4．If you ______________,you should clean the area and cover it. 5．If you have a nosebleed, you should _______________________． 6．If you ______________,you should rest and drink enough water 五、句型转换。 1．What's wrong？(改为同义句) What's ___ _______? 2．I have a pain in my stomach.(改为同义句) I ____ _ ___________． 3．I have a sore throat now.(改为同义句) I'm _________ ____ a sore throat now. 4．You should have a rest when you don't feel well.(对画线部分提问) What ______ __ __ when we don't feel well? 5．I had too many sweet food and have a toothache yesterday.(对画线部分提问) ____ ________ __ you yesterday? 六、补全对话。 Jenny: Hi, Alex! You look pretty uncomfortable. 1._ Alex: Ugh, my stomach hurts so badly. Jenny: Oh no! Why? Did you eat anything bad? Alex: Not exactly. I went to my friend Tom's birthday party last night, and 2._ Jenny: Too much? 3._ Alex: Well, there was a huge chocolate cake, and I had three pieces of it. Then there were fried chicken wings, pizza, and even some spicy noodles.4._ Jenny: Oh dear, that's a lot of food! Didn't you feel full at that time? Alex: I did, but Tom's mom kept bringing out more dishes and telling me to eat more. I didn't want to be rude, so I kept eating. Now I regret it so much. Jenny: 5._ And maybe drink some warm water. Alex: Yeah, I'm going to do that. I'll never eat so much at a party again! A．What did you eat? B．You should lie down and rest. C．What's the matter? D．I fell off the bike. E．I ate too much. F．I just couldn't stop myself because everything tasted so good. 七、阅读理解。 A Today, the small clinic in the school was quite crowded. Students came one after another to see the doctor. The first student told the doctor, “I have a headache, a sore back, and my whole body hurts.” The doctor examined him and said, “You just sit in the same position for too long. You should get up and exercise properly, like taking a walk.” Then the nurse gave him a massage(按摩)to relieve the pain and also gave him a cushion(软垫，坐垫)to make him more comfortable. The second student said, “My legs hurt a lot, and they often cramp(抽筋)recently.” The doctor said to him, “It's probably because you're growing and your body is short of calcium. You should eat more eggs, bean products, drink more milk, eat more vegetables, and get more sunlight to help your body absorb calcium.” The nurse then gave his legs a simple massage. The third student was coughing badly and had a runny nose. The doctor felt his forehead and said, “You also have a fever. You must have a bad cold.” The nurse gave him a fever­reducing pill and a cold pill. She also told him, “Go back and drink more water, have more rest, and keep warm.” What a busy morning! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 ( )1.The first student only has a headache. ( )2.The doctor advises the first student to exercise properly. ( )3.The second student's legs hurt because he lacks calcium. ( )4.The nurse gives the third student only a fever­reducing pill. ( )5.The third student has a bad cold. B It's common for students to get hurt at school, like getting a bruised knee. Knowing some basic first aid can help in such situations. Let me share an experience. Last week, I had a small fight with Pipi during break time. We pushed each other, and Pipi fell down. 1._ He started crying because it hurt a lot. At first, I felt scared and didn't know what to do. Then I remembered what our teacher taught us about first aid for bruises. 2._ I told him not to move his knee too much. Next, I ran to the school clinic to get some ice. The nurse said ice can reduce swelling (肿胀)and pain. 3._ I gently put it on his bruised knee for a few minutes. Pipi's crying stopped slowly. He said, “I'm sorry for pushing you first.” 4._ We both realized that fighting isn't a good way to solve problems. Our teacher later praised me for using what I learned. 5._ It can help us take care of others and even ourselves when accidents happen. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．I apologized too, saying，“I'm really sorry to push you back.” B．His knee hit the ground hard, and it soon turned red and swollen. C．She also told me to avoid putting ice directly on the skin, so I wrapped it in a cloth. D．First, I checked if his knee was bleeding, but it was just a bruise. E．This experience taught me that learning basic first aid is important for students. F．The doctor said he needed to stay in bed for a week. $