Unit 1 Reading2 课时同步训练 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

七下课时同步训练 U1-Reading2 一、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The old houses have big big ________(yard), so people can grow vegetables in them. 2. We like to watch TV in the ________(live) room in the evening. 3. I know something about the town. Can you tell me ________(much)? 4. My brother likes ________(collect) different kinds of match boxes (火柴盒). 5. In my new flat there are two ________(balcony). One is in the front and the other is at the back. 二、请根据句子意思，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空并完成句子（不可重复使用）hen, watch, colour, floor, carpet 6. How many ________ are there in your building? 7. The room has a beautiful ________ with flowers. 8. My father usually ________ football matches after dinner. 9. What a beautiful garden! It's full of ________ flowers. 10. My grandparents like their ________ because they lay eggs every day. 三、翻译句子 11. 星期天我通常在家和我的妹妹玩。（play with） ________________________________________________ 12. 在我们家旁边是一条宽阔的河。（next to… is…） ________________________________________________ 13. 王先生住在一个距离北京 30 千米的城市。（… kilometres from…） ________________________________________________ 14. 李先生周游世界去享受生活。（enjoy one's life） ________________________________________________ 15. 他经常在书房里喝着咖啡看报纸。（over a cup of coffee） ________________________________________________ 四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整 Bill has an old flat in a small town. It is about 10 16. m______ away from the capital of the UK. And it's 17. n______ to a park. It has three bedrooms and a living room. Bill has to share the kitchen and the dining room 18. w______ others. He thinks it's time to 19. h______ a new house. He hopes his new home is at the foot of a hill. It is in a small 20. v______. It's a lovely house with a big yard. In the yard, there are beautiful flowers of all colours. The 21. v______ around his home is truly amazing. When he looks out, it makes him so happy. But he doesn't have 22. e______ money. He wants to sell his old flat first. Mr White helps Bill design a special card to sell the flat. There 23. a______ some photos of the flat on the card. It 24. l______ so comfortable in the photos. When Bill sees the card, he asks, “Is this really my own flat?” “Sure. 25. W______ do you ask this?” “Oh, I don't want to buy a new one now. It looks so wonderful!” 五、完形填空 Around the world, people live in different kinds of homes. In the countryside, people live together with their family in big houses with gardens or 1. ______. And the buildings in cities are usually 2. ______ together. A home 3. ______ be any kind of house—large or small. Some people even have homes on boats, in tents or in caravans so that people can move them around. Caravans are 4. ______ homes. They are towed (拖; 拉) by a car or a truck. Some of them are holiday homes where people can 5. ______. We can see many families stay in these caravans. Old-fashioned gypsy caravans are painted wooden vehicles (车辆) that are pulled by 6. ______. In the past, rich and important people would 7. ______strong castles (城堡) to help keep their families safe. People usually built them on the top of hills with high 8. ______and some even had moats. Moats are deep and wide ditches (沟) with water. They make it 9. ______for enemies (敌人) to get into the castles. Today, we have different ways of 10. ______our homes safe. Some homes have video cameras and an alarm system (警报系统). Homes are important to us. We need a home where we feel warm and safe. ( ) 1. A. grounds B. yards C. cottages D. wheels ( ) 2. A. close B. large C. cheap D. famous ( ) 3. A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't ( ) 4. A. mobile B. wooden C. dry D. beautiful ( ) 5. A. study B. cook C. smell D. relax ( ) 6. A. planes B. cats C. horses D. cars ( ) 7. A. build B. sell C. collect D. hold ( ) 8. A. floors B. stones C. tents D. walls ( ) 9. A. important B. difficult C. popular D. comfortable ( ) 10. A. letting B. keeping C. protecting D. holding 六、阅读选择 My name is Suzy. My home is in a big and busy city now. I often want to live in a different environment. Now I take the chance to introduce my dream house. I would like it to be near the hills and there are trees and flowers all around it. My life in the city is busy all the time. I even don't have time to have a good rest. I just want to live in a quiet house, enjoy the beautiful nature and spend time with my family. Besides, I can have my own time to cook my favourite food by myself. I wish it could be a big house with a beautiful garden at the back. Gardening is a hobby of mine. And I plan to grow plants like tomatoes, chillies, lemons, mangoes, and colourful flowers. An animal friend, perhaps a dog, may like the garden space, making our house happy. Inside my room, I have a bed, a table, a chair and some other useful things. As for colour, all of them are green. It's the colour of nature. This is my dream house. I'll try to make my dream come true and live in my dream house. ( ) 11. Where does Suzy want to have her dream house? A. In front of the trees. B. Near the hills. C. Far from the flowers. D. Beside the river. ( ) 12. What does Suzy want to do in her dream house? a. enjoy nature b. spend time with her family c. take some exercise d. cook her favourite food A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd ( ) 13. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "Gardening"? A. 园艺 B. 刺绣 C. 编织 D. 陶艺 参考答案 一、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The old houses have big big _yards_(yard), so people can grow vegetables in them. 2. We like to watch TV in the _living_(live) room in the evening. 3. I know something about the town. Can you tell me _more_(much)? 4. My brother likes _collecting_(collect) different kinds of match boxes (火柴盒). 5. In my new flat there are two _balconies_(balcony). One is in the front and the other is at the back. 二、请根据句子意思，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空并完成句子（不可重复使用）hen, watch, colour, floor, carpet 6. How many _floors_ are there in your building? 7. The room has a beautiful _carpet_ with flowers. 8. My father usually _watches_ football matches after dinner. 9. What a beautiful garden! It's full of _colorful_ flowers. 10. My grandparents like their _hens_ because they lay eggs every day. 三、翻译句子 11. 星期天我通常在家和我的妹妹玩。（play with） _I usually play with my sister at home on Sunday._ 12. 在我们家旁边是一条宽阔的河。（next to… is…） _Next to our home is a wide river._ 13. 王先生住在一个距离北京 30 千米的城市。（… kilometres from…） _Mr Wang lives in a city 30 kilometres from Beijing._ 14. 李先生周游世界去享受生活。（enjoy one's life） _Mr Li travels around the world to enjoy his life._ 15. 他经常在书房里喝着咖啡看报纸。（over a cup of coffee） _He often reads newspapers in the study over a cup of coffee._ 四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整 Bill has an old flat in a small town. It is about 10 16. m_iles_ away from the capital of the UK. And it's 17. n_ext_ to a park. It has three bedrooms and a living room. Bill has to share the kitchen and the dining room 18. w_ith_ others. He thinks it's time to 19. h_ave_ a new house. He hopes his new home is at the foot of a hill. It is in a small 20. v_illage_. It's a lovely house with a big yard. In the yard, there are beautiful flowers of all colours. The 21. v_iew_ around his home is truly amazing. When he looks out, it makes him so happy. But he doesn't have 22. e_nough_ money. He wants to sell his old flat first. Mr White helps Bill design a special card to sell the flat. There 23. a_re_ some photos of the flat on the card. It 24. l_ooks_ so comfortable in the photos. When Bill sees the card, he asks, “Is this really my own flat?” “Sure. 25. W_hy_ do you ask this?” “Oh, I don't want to buy a new one now. It looks so wonderful!” 五、完形填空 Around the world, people live in different kinds of homes. In the countryside, people live together with their family in big houses with gardens or 1. ______. And the buildings in cities are usually 2. ______ together. A home 3. ______ be any kind of house—large or small. Some people even have homes on boats, in tents or in caravans so that people can move them around. Caravans are 4. ______ homes. They are towed (拖; 拉) by a car or a truck. Some of them are holiday homes where people can 5. ______. We can see many families stay in these caravans. Old-fashioned gypsy caravans are painted wooden vehicles (车辆) that are pulled by 6. ______. In the past, rich and important people would 7. ______strong castles (城堡) to help keep their families safe. People usually built them on the top of hills with high 8. ______and some even had moats. Moats are deep and wide ditches (沟) with water. They make it 9. ______for enemies (敌人) to get into the castles. Today, we have different ways of 10. ______our homes safe. Some homes have video cameras and an alarm system (警报系统). Homes are important to us. We need a home where we feel warm and safe. ( B ) 1. A. grounds B. yards C. cottages D. wheels ( A ) 2. A. close B. large C. cheap D. famous ( C ) 3. A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't ( A ) 4. A. mobile B. wooden C. dry D. beautiful ( D ) 5. A. study B. cook C. smell D. relax ( C ) 6. A. planes B. cats C. horses D. cars ( A ) 7. A. build B. sell C. collect D. hold ( D ) 8. A. floors B. stones C. tents D. walls ( B ) 9. A. important B. difficult C. popular D. comfortable ( B ) 10. A. letting B. keeping C. protecting D. holding 六、阅读选择 My name is Suzy. My home is in a big and busy city now. I often want to live in a different environment. Now I take the chance to introduce my dream house. I would like it to be near the hills and there are trees and flowers all around it. My life in the city is busy all the time. I even don't have time to have a good rest. I just want to live in a quiet house, enjoy the beautiful nature and spend time with my family. Besides, I can have my own time to cook my favourite food by myself. I wish it could be a big house with a beautiful garden at the back. Gardening is a hobby of mine. And I plan to grow plants like tomatoes, chillies, lemons, mangoes, and colourful flowers. An animal friend, perhaps a dog, may like the garden space, making our house happy. Inside my room, I have a bed, a table, a chair and some other useful things. As for colour, all of them are green. It's the colour of nature. This is my dream house. I'll try to make my dream come true and live in my dream house. ( B ) 11. Where does Suzy want to have her dream house? A. In front of the trees. B. Near the hills. C. Far from the flowers. D. Beside the river. ( D ) 12. What does Suzy want to do in her dream house? a. enjoy nature b. spend time with her family c. take some exercise d. cook her favourite food A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd ( A ) 13. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "Gardening"? A. 园艺 B. 刺绣 C. 编织 D. 陶艺 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $