2026年人教版九年级中考一般过去时专题复习课件

null The Simple Past Tense 一般过去时 1 The Simple Past Tense 一般过去时 2 Reviewing objectives 1. Review the rules of past form of the verbs. (复习动词过去式的变化规则) 2. Review the mark words and the sentence structures of the simple past tense. (复习一般过去时的标志词和句型结构) 3. Can use the simple past tense to talk about events in the past. (能够使用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事) I took a trip I took a trip I went to Spain I sang a song I danced around And played in the rain I took a trip I took a trip I went to France I read a book I rode a bike And learned to dance I took a trip I took a trip I went to Rome I ate pizza I wrote a friend And then I went home. I took a trip 4 I took a trip I took a trip I went to Spain I sang a song I danced around And played in the rain I took a trip I took a trip I went to France I read a book I rode a bike And learned to dance I took a trip I took a trip I went to Rome I ate pizza I wrote a friend And then I went home. I took a trip 定义：表示________某个时间发生的动作或状态; 表示________经常或反复发 生的动作。 一般过去时 过去 过去 5 规则动词 regular verbs 不规则动词 irregular verbs sang danced played read rode learned ate wrote went did 动词过去式的构成 6 1. 规则动词的过去式 want → _______ work → _______ live → _______ like → _______ stop → _______ plan → _______ study → _______ cry → _______ wanted worked lived liked studied cried stopped 一般情况下直接 + ed 以e结尾的+ d planned 以辅音字母+y结尾的，改y为i加+ed 以重读闭音节“辅元辅”结尾的， 双写尾字母+ed 直加双改 规则变化 直接+ed +d 双写+ed 改y为i+ed smile carry visit dance copy watch arrive chat shop marry 点击单词会移动到正确的方框里面 8 2. 不规则动词的过去式 不规则动词的过去式变化各异,需要特殊记忆。 do/does----did go----went have----had eat----ate am/is----was are----were make----made meet----met give ----gave come----came buy----bought teach----taught leave----left keep----kept 9 单词消消乐 go keep send took make give buy eat went sent take made kept bought ate gave 请先点击上面的动词原形再点击下面的动词过去式，配对成功两个单词一起消失 10 一般过去时——时间标志词 yesterday morning/evening , the day before yesterday 1. yesterday 系列 2. ago 系列 “时间段+ago” “…之前” a week ago ,two months ago ,three years ago 3. last 系列 “上一…” last year/month/week/night/Monday 4. in+过去年份 in 2005 , in the old days , in those days in the past 在过去 long long ago 很久以前 just now 刚才 this morning 今天早上 when I was +数字 当我…岁时 一般过去时——时间标志词 5. 其他常考时间状语 一般过去时——时间标志词 yesterday Last month this morning right now two days ago in the past in 2022 tomorrow 帮Judy找到属于她的胡萝卜 just now 点对的胡萝卜会移动到Judy的篮子里，点错的萝卜不会移动。 13 一般过去时的句式 1. 含be动词的一般过去时的句式 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 【特别提醒】若陈述句的主语是第一人称，变疑问句时应改为第二人称，句末改为问号。 I was late for school yesterday. I wasn’t late for school yesterday. 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句？ -Was/Were + 主语 + 其他？ -Yes/No, 主语+was/were(not). 主语 + was/were + not + 其他 主语 + was / were + 其他 Why were you late for school yesterday？ Were you late for school yesterday？ -Yes, I was./-No, I wasn’t. 一般过去时的句式 2.含实义动词的一般过去时的句式 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 She went to the park last night. She didn’t go to the park last night. Did she go to the park last nigh? -Yes , she did . -No, she didn’t. Where did she go last night? 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 主语 + didn’t +动词原形 + 其他 -Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ -Yes/No, 主语+did(not). 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句？ 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 last / yesterday / ago系列，介词+过去时间，其他… 一般过去时 定义 时间标志词 动词变化规则 句型结构 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态 一般情况下直接+ed 以e结尾的+d 以辅音字母加y结尾的，改y为i+ed 以重读闭音节“辅元辅”结尾的，双写尾字母+ed 不规则的特殊记 主语 + was/were + 其他 主语 + 动词过去式+ 其他 16 动词一般过去时， 表示过去发生事； be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式， 过去时间作标志； 一般动词加-ed， 若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单， 主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句也不难， did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were, 否定就把not添。 17 1.—Where did you go in 2024 summer vacation? — I ______ to London with my family. A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going 2.—Helen, why didn't you come to the party yesterday night? —Oh, I____ for the speech competition. A.prepare B.prepared C.will prepare D.have prepared C B Exercises 做题步骤:①读句意②找时状 3. Jim ________ (jump) high just now. 4. She______ (agree) to our ideas two hours ago. 5. I ____________ my little sister this morning. (照顾) jumped agreed looked after 18 1.A. Sure, I'd love to. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I can‘t . 2. (很好；美丽的） 3. Listen and say It was great / great . He watched TV . Homework 基础作业：画出一般过去时的思维导图。 提升作业：以“A special Day ”为题 写一篇短文. 20 Time lost cannot be won again. 时光一去不复返 21 Thank you！ 22 Lavf56.40.101 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 null 17606.465 null 18990.986 2025 Blues 22909.443 $Good and sad, eat eight go. And one, two did have and had make and made we in red, then and stood come and take good game, live, meet and met, buy but Green, and each and talk, think and thought. 你都学会了吗？ Three, three, two, two, one. nullDid you work for the whole project as a volunteer last weekend? Did you work for the whole project as a volunteer last weekend? IA trip, I went a song, I was around the rain. I took a trip, I took a trip, I went to friends, I had a book, IA bike and learn. Took I . went, I . went home. Three. what did the . boy do last weekend? What did the boy do last . weekend? How was your trip to some . a how was your trip to san ya?