2026年中考英语被动专题复习 课件

该初中英语课件聚焦中考被动语态核心考点，严格对接中考说明要求，系统梳理了主动与被动语态的概念区分，重点解析了一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时被动语态的结构及考查权重，并归纳了句型转换、语法填空等常考题型，体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点解析+真题训练+技巧指导”的复习模式，如中考链接题通过时态标志词（如“these days”“last year”）示范被动语态的时态判断法，培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。主动变被动“找主宾换位置、改被动结构、加by短语”四步法，帮助学生快速掌握转换技巧，提升得分率，教师可依此开展高效复习教学，助力学生中考冲刺。

Welcome to my class! Lead in Everybody, everybody wants to be loved. Everybody, everybody wants to love. the Passive Voice (被动语态) Learning objectives 理解英语中主动语态和被动语态的概念，区分主动语态和被动语态。 01 02 熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时的被动语态结构。 03 学会将主动语态的句子变为被动语态的句子。 主动语态 主动语态和被动语态定义 被动语态 谓语 动作 主语 动作执行者 宾语 English is spoken by many people. 主语 动作承受者 ……… 在主动语态中，句子的______是动作的________。 在被动语态中，句子的______是动作的______. 主语 执行者 主语 承受者 Presentation (主动语态) Who is the fastest? (主动语态) (被动语态) (被动语态) 1. Tom eats an apple. 2. The book is bought by Lucy. 3. They play basketball after school. 4. The homework was finished by Lily. 请以最快的速度说出以下句子是主动语态还是被动语态。 The car is made in China. Knives are used for cutting things. The clothes were washed by my mother be动词 + 动词的过去分词 被动语态的结构 2.一般过去时 6.现在完成时 1.一般现在时 3.一般将来时 5.过去进行时 7.含有情态动词 4.现在进行时 初中阶段常见的几种被动语态 主语+be(am/is/are )+动词的过去分词 一般现在时的被动语态结构 I am loved by my parents. Football is played all over the world. Knives are used for cutting things. 主语+be(was/were) + 动词的过去分词 一般过去时的被动语态结构 The kite was made by them. My camera was stolen yesterday. The clothes were washed by my mother. 一般将来时的被动语态结构 1. A party will be held next week. 2. The work will be finished tomorrow.  3. Some apples are going to be eaten by me. 主语+will be +动词的过去分词 主语+be going to be +动词的过去分词 被动语态由“_____________ _______”构 成 ，人称、数和时态的变化是通过____________表现出来的。 be动词＋动词的 过去分词 be动词的变化 Group Work 1 1. The classroom ____________(clean) every day.  2. The new house ___________(build)  in the future.  3. The sports meeting __________ (hold) next week. 4. The photos_____________(take) when I was five. 5. All the questions_______________ correctly. (answer) is cleaned will be held will be built were answered Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given below. were taken 如何将主动语态变为被动语态 主动语态变被动语态 3.改被动 4. 加上by和其它 2.换位置 1.找主语和宾语 . . They the new house will build next year. The new house will be built them by Bell the first telephone invented The first telephone was invented by Bell. 1. The students clean the classroom every day. 2. A mouse ate the cake last night. 请把下列句子改为被动语态。 3.They will finish the work tomorrow. The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. The cake was eaten by a mouse last night. The work will be finished tomorrow by them. Group Work 2 4. We are going to plant some trees. Some trees are going to be planted by us. Summary 被动语态（The Passive Voice） 自评 (1).主动语态和被动语态的定义： 在主动语态中，句子的______是动作的________. 在被动语态中，句子的______是动作的 ________.   (2) . 被动语态的结构：________________________ 一般现在时态的被动语态：_________________________ 一般过去时的被动语态：_________________________ 一般将来时的被动语态：__________________________   (3) . 主动语态变为被动语态的四个步骤： __________________________________________________________ 主语 执行者 主语 承受者 be动词 + 动词的过去分词 主语+am/is/are+v.过去分词 主语+was/were+v.过去分词 主语+will /be going to +be+v.过去分词 找主语和宾语换位置改被动加上by和其它. 1. Chinese ____ by more and more people in the world these days. A. Speak     B. spoke    C. is spoken     D. was spoken 3. More and more clubs ____ by our school in the next few years to help students relax. A. will be created    B. are created       C. were created  D. have created 2.The park ____ last year, providing a green space for people in this area. A. Built    B. will build C. was built   D. will be built 中考链接 Exercise 1.复习被动语态的相关知识及用法。 2.完成被动语态的相关练习。 Homework Thank you for listening! $