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复合不定代词和指示代词 专题复习 ————-————-——————————— ———————————————————— ———————————————————— To My dear students Lead -in From Mr. Li _ Our headmaster My dear students, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye. Do you remember anything interesting between us? In the past, there was someone who always made us happy.There was also somebody who tried his best to study hard. I didn’t see anyone waste time and no one gave up. We shared happiness and sadness together. Everything we did brings us something meaningful. At any time, I hope everyone can remember these: Everyone is loved. Nothing can stop your kindness. Graduation is not an end for you. That is just a new beginning. I will never forget those days we spent together.Thank you, my dear students! I wish everything goes well with you. These are what I said to you. Would you like to share something with me? Yours sincerely, Mr. Li 我亲爱的同学们: 时光飞逝,又到了该说再见的时刻。你们还记得我们之间发生过的那些有趣的事吗?曾经,有人总能用欢声笑语点亮我们的课堂;有人拼尽全力在求学路上永不言弃。我看到没有人虚度光阴,也没有人轻言放弃。我们共同分享过喜悦,也分担过失落。我们做过的每一件事,都在滋养着生命的厚度。无论何时,愿你们都能铭记: 每个人都是被爱着的。 没有什么能阻挡你们保持善良。 毕业对你们来说不是终点,而是一个崭新的开始。我永远不会忘记那些我们共同度过的时光。谢谢,我亲爱的同学们!祝愿你们一切顺利!以上就是我想对你们说的话。你们愿意与我分享一些事情吗? 爱你们的李老师 My dear students, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye. Do you remember anything interesting between us? In the past, there was someone who always made us happy.There was also somebody who tried his best to study hard. I didn’t see anyone waste time and no one gave up. We shared happiness and sadness together. Everything we did brings us something meaningful. At any time, I hope everyone can remember these: Everyone is loved. Nothing can stop your kindness. Graduation is not an end for you. That is just a new beginning. I will never forget those days we spent together.Thank you, my dear students! I wish everything goes well with you. These are what I said to you. Would you like to share something with me? Yours sincerely, Mr. Li Read and find Learning objectives 复习复合不定代词的定义、构成及用法。 01 02 复习指示代词的定义和用法。 理解复合不定代词和指示代词在中英文表达中 的差异。 03 理解长辈对我们的关爱,并学会爱,学会合作。 04 复合 不定 代词 两部分构成 不特定指谁 代替人和物 定义 Presentation 复合不定代词 复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every- 加上-one,-body,-thing 所组成的不定代词。 构成 Presentation 动前为主;动后为宾。 loves very much. v. 主语 宾语 用主格 用宾格 1. Ne Zha loves his mother very much. He her Personal pronoun 人称代词 Presentation 动前为主;介后为宾。 is strict with . 主语 宾语 介词 2. Ne Zha’s mother is strict with Ne Zha . She him 用主格 用宾格 Presentation thing body one some some some 某人 某人 某事/物 any any any body thing one 每件事/物 任何人 任何事/物 every every every one body thing no one body no no thing 某人 每个人 每个人 no one没有人 没有人 没有什么 点击空白蝴蝶飞到向日葵的前面或者后面 点击空白前一只蝴蝶消失,下一只蝴蝶出现在;另一朵花旁边 指人 请将下列复合不定代词分类 指物 something somebody anybody anything anyone someone everybody everything everyone nothing no one nobody Presentation My dear students, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye. Do you remember anything interesting between us? In the past, there was someone who always made us happy.There was also somebody who tried his best to study hard. I didn’t see anyone waste time and no one gave up. We shared happiness and sadness together. Everything we did brings us something meaningful. At any time, I hope everyone can remember these: Everyone is loved. Nothing can stop your kindness. Graduation is not an end for you. That is just a new beginning. I will never forget those days we spent together.Thank you, my dear students! I wish everything goes well with you. These are what I said to you. Would you like to share something with me? Yours sincerely, Mr. Luo Everyone is loved. I wish everything goes well with you. Everyone is loved. I wish everything goes well with you. 用法一 复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词用_数.(一般现在时) 单 作主谓单 直击中考 1. Nothing _difficult if you put your heart into it. (be) 2. As we all know, everyone _his own dreams. (have) is 作主谓单 1 has there was someone who always made us happy. My dear students, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye. Do you remember anything interesting between us? In the past, there was someone who always made us happy.There was also somebody who tried his best to study hard. I didn’t see anyone waste time and no one gave up. We shared happiness and sadness together. Everything we did brings us something meaningful. At any time, I hope everyone can remember these: Everyone is loved. Nothing can stop your kindness. Graduation is not an end for you. That is just a new beginning . I will never forget those days we spent together.Thank you, my dear students! I wish everything goes well with you. These are what I said to you. Would you like to share something with me? Yours sincerely, Mr. Luo there was someone who always made us There was also somebody who tried his best to study hard. 用法二 There was someone who always made us happy. There was also somebody who tried his best to study hard. 1.some-的复合不定代词 ① 用于_句 肯定 肯定句 肯定句 happy. My dear students, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye. Do you remember anything interesting between us? In the past, there was someone who always made us happy.There was also somebody who tried his best to study hard. I didn’t see anyone waste time and no one gave up. We shared happiness and sadness together. Everything we did brings us something meaningful. At any time, I hope everyone can remember these: Everyone is loved. Nothing can stop your kindness. Graduation is not an end for you. That is just a new beginning. I will never forget those days we spent together.Thank you, my dear students! I wish everything goes well with you. These are what I said to you. Would you like to share something with me? Yours sincerely, Mr. Luo you like to share something with me? 用法二 Would you like to share something with me? 1.some-的复合不定代词 ②用于表示征求对方意见,并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句。 征求对方意见的疑问句 Could you tell him something about you? Would My dear students, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye. Do you remember anything interesting between us? In the past, there was someone who always made us happy.There was also somebody who tried his best to study hard. I didn’t see anyone waste time and no one gave up. We shared happiness and sadness together. Everything we did brings us something meaningful. At any time, I hope everyone can remember these: Everyone is loved. Nothing can stop your kindness. Graduation is not an end for you. That is just a new beginning. I will never forget those days we spent together.Thank you, my dear students! I wish everything goes well with you. These are what I said to you. Would you like to share something with me? Yours sincerely, Mr. Luo interesting between us? anyone waste time Do you remember anything interesting between us? I didn’t see anyone waste time. 疑问句 否定句 Do you remember anything I didn’t see 用法二 2. any-的复合不定代词 用于_句和_句 否定 疑问 some-的复合不定代词用于肯定句和表示征求对方意见,并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句。 any-的复合不定代词用于否定句和疑问句。 肯求问 用some 否疑 用any 用法二 Presentation My dear students, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye. Do you remember anything interesting between us? In the past, there was someone who always made us happy.There was also somebody who tried his best to study hard. I didn’t see anyone waste time and no one gave up. We shared happiness and sadness together. Everything we did brings us something meaningful. At any time, I hope everyone can remember these: Everyone is loved. Nothing can stop your kindness. Graduation is not an end for you. That is just a new beginning. I will never forget those days we spent together.Thank you, my dear students! I wish everything goes well with you. These are what I said to you. Would you like to share something with me? Yours sincerely, Mr. Luo Everything we did brings us something meaningful. 用法三 形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词要放在复合不定代词之_。 后 Do you remember anything interesting between us? Everything we did brings us something meaningful. “不形”组合 直击中考 3. -Mom, I have _ to tell you. -OK, I’m coming. A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything 4. -Tina, did you buy _ when you went to Kunming last month? -Of course. I bought some flower cakes for my parents. A. special something B. something special C. special anything D. anything special A 解题思路:1.肯定句 2.“不形”组合 2 解题思路:1. 一般疑问句 2.“不形”组合 D My dear students, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye. Do you remember anything interesting between us? In the past, there was someone who always made us happy.There was also somebody who tried his best to study hard. I didn’t see anyone waste time and no one gave up. We shared happiness and sadness together. Everything we did brings us something meaningful. At any time, I hope everyone can remember these: Everyone is loved. Nothing can stop your kindness. Graduation is not an end for you. That is just a new beginning. I will never forget those days we spent together.Thank you, my dear students! I wish everything goes well with you. These are what I said to you. Would you like to share something with me? Yours sincerely, Mr. Luo This is a letter from our headmaster. Yours sincerely, Mr. Luo My dear students, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye. Do you remember anything interesting between us? In the past, there was someone who always made us happy.There was also somebody who tried his best to study hard. I didn’t see anyone waste time and no one gave up. We shared happiness and sadness together. Everything we did brings us something meaningful. At any time, I hope everyone can remember these: Everyone is loved. Nothing can stop your kindness. Graduation is not an end for you. That is just a new beginning. I will never forget those days we spent together.Thank you, my dear students! I wish everything goes well with you. These are what I said to you. Would you like to share something with me? That is just a new beginning. That is just a new beginning. I will never forget those days we spent together. I will never forget those days we spent together. These are what I said to you. These are what I said to you. This That those These 指示代词 指示代词 指示代词 是专门用来指代人或物的一类词,具有指向性,包括 this 这个,these这些, that 那个,those 那些。 定义 用法一 近指 远指 单数 this 这个 复数 that 那个 these 这些 those那些 用法二 — Hello, this is Linda.Who is that speaking? —This is Tom(speaking). 打电话时,常用this 指自己,that指对方。 我是 你是 用法三 The we spent today is happier than that at any time. time time that/those 指代上文提到的事物。 指代 time 5. These pens are Lily’s and _are mine.(that) 6. The food in Dongbo is more delicious than _ in Funing. A. these B. this C. those D. that 直击中考 those 3 D 指示代词 定义 指示代词 是专门用来指代人或物的一类词,具有指向性,包括this 这个,these这些, that 那个,those 那些。 用法 1. this(近指,指单数),these(近指,指复数); that(远指,指单数),those(远指,指复数) 2. 电话用语,this指自己,that指对方。 3. that/those 指代上文提到的事物。 Summary 复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every- 加上-one,-body,-thing 所组成的不定代词。 复合不定代词 定义 构成 some- any- every- no- 用法 作主谓单 不形组合 肯求问用some,否疑用any Summary 同学们即将毕业,离开我们的学校,一定有许多话想对老师和同学说, 请以书信的方式把你想说的话写给老师和同学。 Homework $