精品解析：海南省琼海市嘉积中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期初中课堂练习（一） 九年级英语科试题 （考试时间90分钟 满分120分） 欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！ 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。 6. A. The bad air makes my chest hurt. B. That sounds interesting. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 7. A. Last week. B. Two weeks. C. Once a week. 8. A. It’s five o’clock. B. It’s about five kilometers. C. It’s windy. 9. A. Sorry. B. Good idea. C. It’s my pleasure. 10. A. Sure, I’d love to. B. Yes, I do! C. I like it very much. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. When did David start playing basketball? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve. 12. How often does the girl play tennis? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 13. What kind of home does Li Wei live in? A. A farmhouse. B. A townhouse. C. An apartment building. 14. Which floor does Jane live on? A. The second floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The eighth floor. 15. Who is looking for an apartment? A. Alan. B. Jane’s parents. C. Li Wei’s parents. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。 16. It’s a fine _________ morning. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday 17. A truck was passing by when Mr. Smith walked near a _________. A. shop B. park C. post office 18. The boy was playing _________ by the roadside at that time. A. football B. basketball C. table tennis 19. Suddenly one of the _________ fell down. A. chairs B. bookcases C. desks 20. In fact, Mr. Smith’s love saved _________. A. himself B. his dog C. the boy 第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard work. A. without B. among C. through 2. These two boys enjoy reading. They are talking about ________favorite writers. A they B. them C. their 3. Lily is very________in school so you can see her in most of the after-class activities. A. honest B. active C. humorous 4. —Miss Li is very friendly to her students. —Good teachers always have a good ________ with their students. A. relationship B. achievement C. preparation 5. —Sorry, I can’t remember________what Mr. White said. —It doesn’t matter. You can go to his office and ask him in person. A. politely B. naturally C. exactly 6. —Our car is too old. I’d like to buy a new one. —We can’t ________ it now. A. offer B. afford C. treat 7. — Wow, the water ________ so cold. I can’t imagine swimming in it. — I agree. We may catch a cold. A. feels B. looks C. smells 8. —We’re so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger. —Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners. A. learns B. is learned C. was learned 9. —What’s wrong with you, Erie? You look tired. —I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up 10. —Excuse me, do you know _________? —Yes, in Wenchang, a beautiful city in Hainan. A. how the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off B. where the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off C. when the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） A Story of Time Time is very important in our lives. However, I had never realized it until I ___11___ a beautiful watch from my father one day when I was 19 years old. It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the airport to pick up my uncle home. I ___12___ have arrived there before 4: 30 p. m. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon and it was too exciting. When the match was ___13___ over, I suddenly remembered my uncle and hurried to the airport. It was too ___14___ . He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house. I was very worried and hurried home. ___15___ I entered the living room, I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired. I dared not ___16___. I said hello to them in a very low voice. My father didn’t say ___17___. Instead, he asked me to sit next to him. “Peter, did you have a good time today?” He looked very disappointed, but his voice was still ___18___. I felt so sorry and answered in an even lower voice. “Yes, Dad, but I’m really sorry about not picking up my uncle. This will never happen again, I promise.” My father gave me a watch which was a ___19___ from my uncle and said, “I hope you have learned something important today, and this watch will help you remember the importance of time.” This watch has been with me _____20_____ many years It always tells me to respect time and never be late to do what I have promised to do. 11. A. borrowed B. received C. bought 12. A. will B. may C. should 13. A. hardly B. nearly C. really 14. A. late B. early C. slowly 15. A. Before B. As soon as C. Until 16. A. look down B. look after C. look up 17. A. anything B. nothing C. everything 18. A. angry B. happy C. calm 19. A. gift B. dream C. plan 20. A. in B. for C. since 第三部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m-10:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 501 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m-11:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 502 Chinese Knot Club Chinese knots are usually made of red ropes. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, and peace. Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m-5:30 p.m. Place: Building 3, Room 603 21. If you want to go to the Sky Lantern Club, what time should you go? A. At 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. 22. How long does the Paper Cutting Club last? A. For three hours. B. For two hours. C. For five hours. 23. Chinese knots are usually made of __________ ropes. A. red B. green C. brown 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with silk. B. You should go to Building 3, Room 502 if you want to learn paper cutting. C. The duration (持续时间) of the three clubs is the same. 25. This passage is probably from __________. A. a school poster B. a travel guide C. a cultural newspaper B Qiu Yumo is a school girl from Shenzhen. She was born in 2010. Although she is only a teenager (青少年), many people know her. She made an online AI learning tool for middle school students. The name of the tool is AI-Button. Qiu has been interested in programming (编程) since she was young. She started learning it at the age of six. She made a game when she was only seven. Many people paid for the game and said the game was interesting. At the beginning of 2023, she started to program with AI to make tools. As a pet lover, she made a tool to count pets’ steps. She won a great award because of this tool at the school science exhibition. After winning the award, Qiu planned to make more tools. One day, Qiu wanted to make a tool for learning. She said, “I wanted to have a learning friend to help me remember important information. Then I could get help from the learning friend at any time. That’s why I made AI-Button.” Many students loved Qiu’s AI-Button. They wanted to join her to make it better. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI-Button and trying to let more people know it,” she said. 26. What can you do with AI-Button? A. Play games. B. Learn maths. C. Count a dog’s steps. 27. What does the underlined word “award” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Prize. B. Tool. C. Mark. 28. Which is the right order of the sentences？ ① Qiu made a game. ② Qiu made the tool “AI-Button” . ③ Qiu started learning programming. ④ Qiu made a tool to count pets’ steps. A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ①③②④ 29. What are Qiu and her team doing now? A. Making the learning tool better. B. Selling AI-Button at a good price. C. Making more learning tools for students. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Learning Tool B. A Girl Won an Award C. A Girl Built an AI Learning Tool C You must have heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city), an Internet buzzword (流行语) created by an American blogger (博主) Baobaoxiong. It’s used to ask if a place is like a big, modern city. Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in it. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa (签证) as long as they have a travel document and a connecting ticket to leave. The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. At that time, travelers could only stay for 72 hours in seven big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted more and more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, over 1.98 million foreigners came to China through visa-free policies. ________ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “fantastic, beautiful and modern”, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media. Yuyuantantian, a Chinese blogger, studied 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China. 31. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. A Chinese blogger created “city bu city” . B. “City bu city” is very popular on the Internet. C. A “city” place means the place is not modern. 32. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. 33. In Paragraph 4, which one is the best to fill in the blank of ________? A. Seeing is believing. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. A smaller number of foreigners are visiting China now. B. Foreigners can stay in China longer without a document. C. Foreign travelers are becoming more interested in everyday life in China. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The development of Chinese cities. B. The experiences of foreign travelers in China. C. The influence (影响) of the visa-free transit policy. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s not a secret that there are some bad people on the Internet. ____36____. So it is necessary to pay much attention to Internet safety. However, staying safe online doesn’t ask you to turn your Internet off. ____37____. •Check the links (链接) carefully You may often receive unknown links when you check your emails or read online. Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe. ____38____. First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can compare this link with the official (官方的) website. If they are the same, the link is safe. •Avoid sharing your personal information ____39____. The information includes your family information bank information, and the password (密码) to your social media. You should also know that anything you post on social media may continue to be there online for a long time. So, be careful about anything you post on the Internet. •____40____. If a public Wi-Fi doesn’t have a password, it is possibly unsafe. Don’t use such a Wi-Fi. When you have to use one, avoid entering in any personal information. A. Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi B. They try to get your money or information C. There’s a good way to tell whether a link is safe D. It is very important for you to keep the password safe E. You should never tell others your own information online F. The following advice will help you avoid dangers on the Internet 第三节（共8小题；61至65小题每题1分，66、77小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Do you know the girl in the picture? Her name is Quan Hongchan. As both world and Olympic champions, this Chinese diving queen has become one of the brightest stars at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou with her excellent shows. Quan was born in a small village in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province in 2007. She began diving at the age of 7. She was encouraged to try the sport because of the agility (敏捷) she showed while jumping at school. She became interested in diving and wanted to choose diving as a job. People thought Quan was born with great talent in diving, but Quan didn’t think so. “I just dived every day. Each day, I needed to practice about seven hours, and some days I practiced for 10 hours, ” she told China Daily. And she remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving. “It was so much fun, ” she said. However, it takes more than just interest for a beginner to become successful. “If I stop training for a day or two, I feel scared when I get back on the 10-meter board. A diver needs to practice every day and try her best every day, ” she added. Fans likes not only Quan’s excellent skills, but also her personalities. “Quan is actually a very easy-going person. She is always the funniest one in our team. She always wears a smile, and she is the reason why our team always has such a great atmosphere (氛围)” said 18-year-old Chen Yuxi, Quan’s partner, during an interview with China Daily. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blanks with no more than 3 words. A famous ___41___ queen—Quan Hongchan Becoming famous She has become one of the brightest stars at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou with ___42___ shows. ___43___ diving as a job She began diving at the age of seven. Working hard She needs to ___44___ about 7 or 10 hours and try her best every day. Personalities She is a talkative and funny girl. There is always a ___45___ on her face. Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. When and where was Quan Hongchan born? __________________46__________________ How did Quan Hongchan become successful? __________________47__________________ What do you think of Quan Hongchan? Explain your reason in about 20 words. __________________48__________________ 第四部分：写作（满分20分） 49. 为了鼓励和支持青少年独立自主生活，学校校报英语专栏正在以“Take care of yourself (照顾好自己)”为题举办征文活动，请根据下列提示和自身的需求，写一篇短文进行投稿。 As teenagers, taking care of ourselves is very important and necessary. Can you take good care of yourself? 要点如下： 1. 我们应从哪些方面做起，如：身心健康 (饮食、锻炼、心态等)，生活技能 (洗衣、做饭等)……； 2 具体应该怎么做； 3. 这样做的好处是什么。 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 4. 100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Take care of yourself As we grow up, it’s necessary to learn to take care of ourselves. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第二学期初中课堂练习（一） 九年级英语科试题 （考试时间90分钟 满分120分） 欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！ 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。 6. A. The bad air makes my chest hurt. B. That sounds interesting. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 7. A. Last week. B. Two weeks. C. Once a week. 8. A. It’s five o’clock. B. It’s about five kilometers. C. It’s windy. 9. A. Sorry. B. Good idea. C. It’s my pleasure. 10. A. Sure, I’d love to. B. Yes, I do! C. I like it very much. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. When did David start playing basketball? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve. 12. How often does the girl play tennis? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 13. What kind of home does Li Wei live in? A. A farmhouse. B. A townhouse. C. An apartment building. 14. Which floor does Jane live on? A. The second floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The eighth floor. 15. Who is looking for an apartment? A. Alan. B. Jane’s parents. C. Li Wei’s parents. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。 16. It’s a fine _________ morning. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday 17. A truck was passing by when Mr. Smith walked near a _________. A. shop B. park C. post office 18. The boy was playing _________ by the roadside at that time. A. football B. basketball C. table tennis 19. Suddenly one of the _________ fell down. A chairs B. bookcases C. desks 20. In fact, Mr. Smith’s love saved _________. A. himself B. his dog C. the boy 第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard work. A. without B. among C. through 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟十五号航天员邓清明通过多年的努力实现了自己的梦想。 考查介词辨析。without没有；among在……之中；through通过。根据“achieved his dream...many years’ hard work.”可知，是通过努力实现了自己的梦想。故选C。 2. These two boys enjoy reading. They are talking about ________favorite writers. A. they B. them C. their 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两个男孩喜欢阅读。他们正在谈论他们最喜欢的作家。 考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“...favorite writers.”可知，名词前应用形容词物主代词。故选C。 3. Lily is very________in school so you can see her in most of the after-class activities. A. honest B. active C. humorous 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉在学校非常活跃，所以你可以在大多数课外活动中看到她。 考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；active活跃的；humorous幽默的。根据“so you can see her in most of the after-class activities.”可知，在大多数课外活动中看到她，此处表示她很活跃。故选B。 4. —Miss Li is very friendly to her students. —Good teachers always have a good ________ with their students. A. relationship B. achievement C. preparation 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李老师对她的学生非常友好。——好老师总是和他们的学生有良好的关系。 考查名词辨析。relationship关系；achievement成就；preparation准备。根据“Miss Li is very friendly to her students.”可知，此处表达的是好老师和学生之间有良好的关系。故选A。 5. —Sorry, I can’t remember________what Mr. White said. —It doesn’t matter. You can go to his office and ask him in person. A. politely B. naturally C. exactly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我记不清怀特先生具体说了什么。——没关系。你可以去他的办公室亲自问他。 考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；naturally合理地；exactly确切地，具体地。根据“I can’t remember...what Mr. White said.”可知，此处表示不能确切地记住怀特先生说了什么。故选C。 6. —Our car is too old. I’d like to buy a new one. —We can’t ________ it now. A. offer B. afford C. treat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的车太旧了。我想买一辆新车。——我们现在买不起它。 考查动词辨析。offer提供；afford买得起；treat对待。根据“I’d like to buy a new one.”和“can’t”可知，此处表达的是买不起新车，选项“afford”最符合语境。故选B。 7. — Wow, the water ________ so cold. I can’t imagine swimming in it. — I agree. We may catch a cold. A. feels B. looks C. smells 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，水真凉啊。我无法想象在里面游泳。——我同意。我们可能会感冒的。 考查动词辨析。feels摸起来，感觉；looks看起来；smells闻起来。根据“the water...so cold”可知，冷是一种感觉，应是feel so cold“感觉很凉”。故选A。 8. —We’re so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger. —Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners. A. learns B. is learned C. was learned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们为中国越来越强大感到骄傲。——是的。正如你所看到的，越来越多的外国人学习汉语。 考查被动语态。主语Chinese和动词learn之间是被动关系，结合语境可知现在汉语被越来越多的外国人学习，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。 9. —What’s wrong with you, Erie? You look tired. —I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怎么了，伊利？你看起来很累。——我昨晚熬夜在准备期末考试。 考查动词辨析。picked up捡起；woke up醒来；stayed up熬夜。根据“You look tired.”和“last night.”可知，此处表示昨晚熬夜准备期末考试。故选C。 10. —Excuse me, do you know _________? —Yes, in Wenchang, a beautiful city in Hainan. A. how the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off B. where the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off C. when the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道嫦娥六号探测器是在哪里起飞的吗？——是的，在海南一个美丽的城市——文昌。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off嫦娥六号探测器是如何发射升空的；where the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off嫦娥六号探测器是在何处发射升空的；when the Chang’e 6 spacecraft took off嫦娥六号探测器是何时发射升空的。根据答语“in Wenchang, a beautiful city in Hainan”可知，问句询问的是地点，因此引导词应使用where。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） A Story of Time Time is very important in our lives. However, I had never realized it until I ___11___ a beautiful watch from my father one day when I was 19 years old. It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the airport to pick up my uncle home. I ___12___ have arrived there before 4: 30 p. m. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon and it was too exciting. When the match was ___13___ over, I suddenly remembered my uncle and hurried to the airport. It was too ___14___ . He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house. I was very worried and hurried home. ___15___ I entered the living room, I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired. I dared not ___16___. I said hello to them in a very low voice. My father didn’t say ___17___. Instead, he asked me to sit next to him. “Peter, did you have a good time today?” He looked very disappointed, but his voice was still ___18___. I felt so sorry and answered in an even lower voice. “Yes, Dad, but I’m really sorry about not picking up my uncle. This will never happen again, I promise.” My father gave me a watch which was a ___19___ from my uncle and said, “I hope you have learned something important today, and this watch will help you remember the importance of time.” This watch has been with me _____20_____ many years. It always tells me to respect time and never be late to do what I have promised to do. 11. A. borrowed B. received C. bought 12. A. will B. may C. should 13. A. hardly B. nearly C. really 14. A. late B. early C. slowly 15. A. Before B. As soon as C. Until 16. A. look down B. look after C. look up 17. A. anything B. nothing C. everything 18. A. angry B. happy C. calm 19. A. gift B. dream C. plan 20. A. in B. for C. since 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者因未及时接到叔叔而得到父亲给的表，从而懂得珍惜时间的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，直到我19岁那年从父亲那里收到一块漂亮的手表，我才意识到时间的重要性。 borrowed借来；received收到；bought买。根据“from my father”可知，从父亲那里收到手表，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我应该在下午4:30之前到达那里。 will将要；may可能；should应该。根据“We had a basketball match at school that afternoon and it was too exciting.”可知，因为下午有篮球比赛，所以应该早点去接叔叔，用情态动词should表示“应该”，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：当比赛几乎结束时，我突然想起了我的叔叔，急忙赶到机场。 hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；really真正地。根据“I suddenly remembered my uncle and hurried to the airport”可知，比赛快结束了才想起叔叔，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：太晚了。 late晚的；early早的；slowly慢的。根据“He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house.”可知，叔叔已经离开机场了，说明去接他晚了，late晚的，形容词作表语，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我一走进客厅，就看到叔叔坐在沙发上，看起来很累。 before在……之前；as soon as一……就……；until直到。根据“I entered the living room”和“I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired.”可知，是一进客厅就看到叔叔，as soon as引导时间状语从句，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我不敢往下看。 look down向下看；look after照顾；look up查阅。根据“I said hello to them in a very low voice.”可知，因为犯错了，所以不敢正视叔叔，look down符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我父亲什么也没说。 anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything每件事。根据“Instead, he asked me to sit next to him.”可知，父亲什么也没说，而是让我坐在他旁边，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他看起来很失望，但声音仍然很平静。 angry生气的；happy高兴的；calm平静的。根据“but his voice was still...”可知，前后是转折关系，虽然父亲看起来失望，但声音还是平静的，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我父亲给了我一块手表，这是我叔叔送的礼物。 gift礼物；dream梦想；plan计划。根据“I hope you have learned something important today, and this watch will help you remember the importance of time.”可知，手表是叔叔送的礼物，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：这块手表已经陪伴我很多年了。 in在……里面；for后加一段时间，表示动作持续的时间；since自从。“many years”是一段时间，用for+时间段，故选B。 第三部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m-10:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 501 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m-11:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 502 Chinese Knot Club Chinese knots are usually made of red ropes. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, and peace. Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m-5:30 p.m. Place: Building 3, Room 603 21. If you want to go to the Sky Lantern Club, what time should you go? A. At 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. 22. How long does the Paper Cutting Club last? A. For three hours. B. For two hours. C. For five hours. 23. Chinese knots are usually made of __________ ropes. A. red B. green C. brown 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with silk. B. You should go to Building 3, Room 502 if you want to learn paper cutting. C. The duration (持续时间) of the three clubs is the same. 25. This passage is probably from __________. A. a school poster B. a travel guide C. a cultural newspaper 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则校园社团活动通知，介绍了周末三个中国传统手工艺社团的活动时间、地点和内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sky Lantern Club”部分“Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m-10:30 a.m.”可知，该社团活动时间为周六上午8:30开始。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper Cutting Club”部分“Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m-11:30 a.m.”可知，剪纸社活动持续2小时。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Knot Club”部分“Chinese knots are usually made of red ropes.”可知，中国结通常用红绳制作。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper Cutting Club”部分“Place: Building 3, Room 502”可知，想学剪纸应去3号楼502室。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了学校周末社团活动，属于校园通知类，最可能出现在学校海报上。故选A。 B Qiu Yumo is a school girl from Shenzhen. She was born in 2010. Although she is only a teenager (青少年), many people know her. She made an online AI learning tool for middle school students. The name of the tool is AI-Button. Qiu has been interested in programming (编程) since she was young. She started learning it at the age of six. She made a game when she was only seven. Many people paid for the game and said the game was interesting. At the beginning of 2023, she started to program with AI to make tools. As a pet lover, she made a tool to count pets’ steps. She won a great award because of this tool at the school science exhibition. After winning the award, Qiu planned to make more tools. One day, Qiu wanted to make a tool for learning. She said, “I wanted to have a learning friend to help me remember important information. Then I could get help from the learning friend at any time. That’s why I made AI-Button.” Many students loved Qiu’s AI-Button. They wanted to join her to make it better. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI-Button and trying to let more people know it,” she said. 26 What can you do with AI-Button? A. Play games. B. Learn maths. C. Count a dog’s steps. 27. What does the underlined word “award” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Prize. B. Tool. C. Mark. 28. Which is the right order of the sentences？ ① Qiu made a game. ② Qiu made the tool “AI-Button” . ③ Qiu started learning programming. ④ Qiu made a tool to count pets’ steps. A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ①③②④ 29. What are Qiu and her team doing now? A. Making the learning tool better. B. Selling AI-Button at a good price. C. Making more learning tools for students. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Learning Tool B. A Girl Won an Award C. A Girl Built an AI Learning Tool 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自深圳的一名女中学生邱雨墨开发了一款名为AI-Button的在线AI学习工具的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She made an online AI learning tool for middle school students. The name of the tool is AI-Button.”可知，AI-Button是一个学习工具，可以用来学习，故选B。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She won a great award because of this tool at the school science exhibition.”可知，应是因为发明这个工具她在科学展上获奖，因此推测“award”意为“奖项”，与“Prize”同义。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中时间顺序：“She started learning it at the age of six. She made a game when she was only seven.”可知，她6岁学习编程，七岁做游戏；根据“At the beginning of 2023, she started to program with AI to make tools.  As a pet lover, she made a tool to count pets’ steps. ”可知，在2023年开始用AI制作工具并做了一个计算宠物步数的工具，根据“After winning the award, Qiu planned to make more tools. ... Many students loved Qiu’s AI-Button.”可知，最后制作了AI-Button，所以正确顺序是③①④②。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are improving AI-Button and trying to let more people know it”可知，她们正在改进AI-Button，故选A。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了来自深圳的一名女中学生邱雨墨开发了一款名为AI-Button的在线AI学习工具的故事。C项“A Girl Built an AI Learning Tool”最适合作标题。故选C。 C You must have heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city), an Internet buzzword (流行语) created by an American blogger (博主) Baobaoxiong. It’s used to ask if a place is like a big, modern city. Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in it. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa (签证) as long as they have a travel document and a connecting ticket to leave. The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. At that time, travelers could only stay for 72 hours in seven big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted more and more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, over 1.98 million foreigners came to China through visa-free policies. ________ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “fantastic, beautiful and modern”, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media. Yuyuantantian, a Chinese blogger, studied 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China. 31. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. A Chinese blogger created “city bu city” . B. “City bu city” is very popular on the Internet. C. A “city” place means the place is not modern. 32. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. 33. In Paragraph 4, which one is the best to fill in the blank of ________? A. Seeing is believing. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. A smaller number of foreigners are visiting China now. B. Foreigners can stay in China longer without a document. C. Foreign travelers are becoming more interested in everyday life in China. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The development of Chinese cities. B. The experiences of foreign travelers in China. C. The influence (影响) of the visa-free transit policy. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍“city不city”这一网络流行语，引出了中国过境免签政策的影响。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must have heard of ‘city bu city’ (meaning city or not city), an Internet buzzword created by an American blogger Baobaoxiong.”可知，这一网络流行语非常受欢迎。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. At that time, travelers could only stay for 72 hours in seven big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces.”可知，作者在第三段中列出了过境免签政策的相关数据。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China.”和“This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,”可知，外国游客希望亲眼看见真正的中国，因此A项“眼见为实”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China.”可知，许多外国游客想要体验日常活动，近距离地了解中国的日常生活。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，过境免签政策将大量外国游客引入中国，因此本文介绍的是过境免签政策的影响。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s not a secret that there are some bad people on the Internet. ____36____. So it is necessary to pay much attention to Internet safety. However staying safe online doesn’t ask you to turn your Internet off. ____37____. •Check the links (链接) carefully You may often receive unknown links when you check your emails or read online. Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe. ____38____. First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can compare this link with the official (官方的) website. If they are the same, the link is safe. •Avoid sharing your personal information ____39____. The information includes your family information, bank information, and the password (密码) to your social media. You should also know that anything you post on social media may continue to be there online for a long time. So, be careful about anything you post on the Internet. •____40____. If a public Wi-Fi doesn’t have a password, it is possibly unsafe. Don’t use such a Wi-Fi. When you have to use one, avoid entering in any personal information. A. Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi B. They try to get your money or information C. There’s a good way to tell whether a link is safe D. It is very important for you to keep the password safe E. You should never tell others your own information online F. The following advice will help you avoid dangers on the Internet 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. C 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要给出了一些帮助你避免互联网上的危险的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“It’s not a secret that there are some bad people on the Internet.”可知，此处要讲坏人要做什么，B项“他们试图得到你的钱或信息”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据下文给出的三条建议可知此处要引出建议，F项“以下建议将帮助你避免互联网上的危险”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can compare this link with the official website. If they are the same, the link is safe.”可知，这是在判断链接是否安全，C项“有一种很好的方法可以判断链接是否安全”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据小标题“Avoid sharing your personal information”可知，不要告诉别人自己的信息，E项“你不应该在网上告诉别人你自己的信息”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“If a public Wi-Fi doesn’t have a password, it is possibly unsafe. Don’t use such a Wi-Fi.”可知，要使用安全的公用Wi-Fi，A项“记得使用安全的公共Wi-Fi”符合语境。故选A。 第三节（共8小题；61至65小题每题1分，66、77小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Do you know the girl in the picture? Her name is Quan Hongchan. As both world and Olympic champions, this Chinese diving queen has become one of the brightest stars at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou with her excellent shows. Quan was born in a small village in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province in 2007. She began diving at the age of 7. She was encouraged to try the sport because of the agility (敏捷) she showed while jumping at school. She became interested in diving and wanted to choose diving as a job. People thought Quan was born with great talent in diving, but Quan didn’t think so. “I just dived every day. Each day, I needed to practice about seven hours, and some days I practiced for 10 hours, ” she told China Daily. And she remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving. “It was so much fun, ” she said. However, it takes more than just interest for a beginner to become successful. “If I stop training for a day or two, I feel scared when I get back on the 10-meter board. A diver needs to practice every day and try her best every day, ” she added. Fans likes not only Quan’s excellent skills, but also her personalities. “Quan is actually a very easy-going person. She is always the funniest one in our team. She always wears a smile, and she is the reason why our team always has such a great atmosphere (氛围)” said 18-year-old Chen Yuxi, Quan’s partner, during an interview with China Daily. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blanks with no more than 3 words. A famous ___41___ queen—Quan Hongchan Becoming famous She has become one of the brightest stars at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou with ___42___ shows. ___43___ diving as a job She began diving at the age of seven. Working hard She needs to ___44___ about 7 or 10 hours and try her best every day. Personalities She is a talkative and funny girl. There is always a ___45___ on her face. Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. When and where was Quan Hongchan born? __________________46__________________ How did Quan Hongchan become successful? __________________47__________________ What do you think of Quan Hongchan? Explain your reason in about 20 words. __________________48__________________ 【答案】41. diving 42. her excellent 43. Choosing 44. practice##train 45. smile 46. Quan Hongchan was born in 2007, in a small village in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province. 47. by practicing very hard every day and trying her best every day. 48. I think she is a hard-working and successful girl. Because she always keeps training diving hard every day and trying her best every day to become an excellent diver. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国跳水梦之队的全红婵。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“Her name is Quan Hongchan. As both world and Olympic champions, this Chinese diving queen has become one of the brightest stars at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou with her excellent shows.”可知，全红婵是一位出名的跳水皇后。故填diving。 【42题详解】 根据“this Chinese diving queen has become one of the brightest stars at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou with her excellent shows.”可知中国跳水队女王凭借出色的表演成为杭州第19届亚运会上最耀眼的明星之一。故填her excellent。 【43题详解】 根据“She began diving at the age of 7”以及“...wanted to choose diving as a job.”可知全红婵在七岁时选择了跳水作为职业。作为表格项目名称应该用动名词形式，故Choose变为Choosing，故填Choosing。 【44题详解】 根据“I just dived every day. Each day, I needed to practice about seven hours,and some days I practiced for 10 hours,”可知每天全红婵都需要训练7个小时，有时是10个小时。故填practice/train。 【45题详解】 根据“She always wears a smile”可知全红婵脸上总是挂着微笑。故填smile。 【46题详解】 根据“Quan was born in a small village in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province in 2007.”可知，她于2007年出生在广东省湛江市的一个小村庄。故填Quan Hongchan was born in 2007, in a small village in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province. 【47题详解】 根据“People thought Quan was born with great talent in diving,…A diver needs to practice every day and try her best every day”可知人们认为全红婵天生就有跳水天赋，但全红婵并不这么认为。她认为跳水运动员需要每天练习，每天尽最大努力。故填by practicing very hard every day and trying her best every day. 【48题详解】 本题为开放性习题，言之有理即可，注意字数要求。故填I think she is a hard-working and successful girl. Because she always keeps training diving hard every day and trying her best every day to become an excellent diver. 第四部分：写作（满分20分） 49. 为了鼓励和支持青少年独立自主生活，学校校报英语专栏正在以“Take care of yourself (照顾好自己)”为题举办征文活动，请根据下列提示和自身的需求，写一篇短文进行投稿。 As teenagers, taking care of ourselves is very important and necessary. Can you take good care of yourself? 要点如下： 1. 我们应从哪些方面做起，如：身心健康 (饮食、锻炼、心态等)，生活技能 (洗衣、做饭等)……； 2 具体应该怎么做； 3. 这样做的好处是什么。 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 4. 100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Take care of yourself As we grow up, it’s necessary to learn to take care of ourselves. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Take care of yourself As we grow up, it’s important to learn to take care of ourselves. First, we should eat healthy food like vegetables and fruit. At the same time, we should do some exercise, such as running, walking, or playing ball games. It is also necessary to have enough sleep every night. Second, learn some life skills, including washing clothes, cooking and cleaning the floor. Last but not least, we should pay attention to our mental health. Keeping a positive attitude and never giving up when facing difficulties can make us happy and healthy. Taking good care of ourselves can make us live a happy life. So let’s take action! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中身心健康和生活技能的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“身心健康和生活技能”展开重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁行动。 [亮点词汇] ① such as例如 ② face difficulties面对困难 ③ pay attention to关注 [高分句型] ①It is also necessary to have enough sleep every night. (it的固定句型) ②Taking good care of ourselves can make us live a happy life. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $