Unit 2 词汇知识点复习清单-2025-2026学年鲁教版(五四学制)七年级英语下册

2026-02-28
| 9页
| 529人阅读
| 56人下载
普通

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语鲁教版(五四学制)七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 2 Amazing Plants and Animals
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 35 KB
发布时间 2026-02-28
更新时间 2026-02-28
作者 山间小野果
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-02-28
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/56604030.html
价格 0.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

新鲁教版七下Unit 2 词汇知识点复习清单(中考热点版+丰富拓展) 本清单结合课本主题、中考高频考点,补充词形变化、中考易混辨析、特殊用法、拓展搭配,适配中考题型(单选、完形、写作),每类词汇附音标、核心考点、拓展内容及例句,贴合七年级学习难度。 一、自然与动植物类 单词/短语 音标 核心考点与搭配 中考拓展(易混/变形/特殊用法) 例句 bamboo /bæmˈbuː/ n. 竹;竹子• 搭配:bamboo shoots(竹笋);panda's favorite food 不可数表统称,可数表具体竹株中考写作:动物保护/自然话题高频 Pandas like eating fresh bamboo very much. butterfly /ˈbʌtəflaɪ/ n. 蝴蝶• 搭配:a beautiful butterfly;butterfly wings 复数:butterflies(以y结尾,变y为i+es)拓展:butterfly effect(蝴蝶效应,阅读拓展) A colorful butterfly is flying above the flowers. ocean /ˈəʊʃn/ n. 海洋;大海• 搭配:the Pacific Ocean;ocean animals 派生词:oceanic (adj. 海洋的)易混:sea(海,小范围)/ocean(洋,大范围) Many kinds of fish live in the deep ocean. climate /ˈklaɪmət/ n. 气候• 搭配:climate change;warm climate 派生词:climatic (adj. 气候的)中考热点:环保话题必备,常与protect搭配 We should take action to stop bad climate change. moss /mɒs/ n. 苔藓• 搭配:moss on the stone;moss-covered rock 不可数名词,无复数用法:多描述自然潮湿场景,阅读细节描写高频 Moss grows well on the wet stones in the forest. cheetah /ˈtʃiːtə/ n. 猎豹• 搭配:a fast cheetah;endangered cheetah 复数:cheetahs(直接加s)中考考点:濒危动物话题,表速度特征 The cheetah is the fastest animal on land. ginkgo /ˈɡɪŋkəʊ/ n. 银杏• 搭配:ginkgo tree;ginkgo leaf 复数:ginkgoes/ginkgos拓展:活化石植物,传统文化/环保话题高频 The ginkgo tree is a special tree in China. 二、动作与行为类 单词/短语 音标 核心考点与搭配 中考拓展(易混/变形/特殊用法) 例句 protect /prəˈtekt/ v. 保护;防护• 核心搭配:protect ... from/against ...(保护……免受……) 派生词:protection (n. 保护);protective (adj. 保护的)中考必考:环保/动物保护话题核心词 We must protect wild animals from danger. connect /kəˈnekt/ v. 连接;关联• 核心搭配:connect ... to/with ...(把……和……连接) 派生词:connected (adj. 连接的);connection (n. 联系)中考考点:科技/人际关系话题,be connected with The Internet connects people all over the world. communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v. 交流;沟通• 核心搭配:communicate with sb.(与某人交流) 派生词:communication (n. 交流)中考热点:校园/家庭关系写作必备 We should communicate with our parents more often. appear /əˈpɪə(r)/ v. 出现;显得• 搭配:appear suddenly;appear to do sth.(似乎做某事) 派生词:appearance (n. 外表;出现)易混:appear(出现)/disappear(消失,反义词) A rainbow appeared after the heavy rain. weigh /weɪ/ v. 有……重;称重量• 搭配:weigh + 数字;weigh sth.(称某物) 派生词:weight (n. 重量),lose weight(减肥)中考考点:数字描述,后直接接重量单位 This big watermelon weighs about 10 kilos. land /lænd/ v. 降落;着陆;n. 陆地;土地• 搭配:land on the ground;on land 派生词:landing (n. 着陆)用法:动词为及物/不及物,后接地点表“降落于” The bird landed on the branch of the big tree. imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ v. 想象;猜想• 核心搭配:imagine doing sth.(想象做某事);imagine that... 派生词:imagination (n. 想象力)中考考点:后接动名词,不接to do I can't imagine living without water and air. 三、情感与品质类 单词/短语 音标 核心考点与搭配 中考拓展(易混/变形/特殊用法) 例句 believe /bɪˈliːv/ v. 相信;认为• 搭配:believe in sb.(信任某人);believe it or not 派生词:belief (n. 信念)中考考点:否定转移,I don't believe he will come. I believe we can finish the work together. disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ adj. 失望的;沮丧的• 核心搭配:be disappointed with sb./sth.(对……失望) 派生词:disappoint (v. 使失望);disappointing (adj. 令人失望的)易混:-ed(人感到)/-ing(事物令人) He was disappointed with his English test score. happy /ˈhæpi/ adj. 快乐的;幸福的• 搭配:be happy to do sth.;happy life 派生词:happiness (n. 幸福);happily (adv. 快乐地)比较级/最高级:happier → happiest We are very happy to play in the park. honest /ˈɒnɪst/ adj. 诚实的;坦诚的• 核心搭配:be honest with sb.(对某人坦诚) 派生词:honesty (n. 诚实,写作高频)中考考点:冠词用法,an honest man(h不发音) It's important to be honest with your friends. popular /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ adj. 受欢迎的;流行的• 核心搭配:be popular with/among sb.(受……欢迎) 派生词:popularity (n. 流行;人气)中考考点:校园/文化话题,描述事物/人物 This song is very popular with middle school students. serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj. 严肃的;认真的• 核心搭配:be serious about sth.(对……认真) 派生词:seriously (adv. 认真地),Take it seriously.比较级/最高级:more serious → most serious He is serious about his study and never lazy. 四、名词与抽象概念类 单词/短语 音标 核心考点与搭配 中考拓展(易混/变形/特殊用法) 例句 importance /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ n. 重要性• 核心搭配:the importance of ...(……的重要性) 形容词:important (adj. 重要的),It's important to do sth.中考写作:万能搭配,各类话题均可使用 We all know the importance of protecting the environment. ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/ n. 生态系统• 搭配:protect the ecosystem;forest ecosystem 中考热点:环保核心词,无复数(表统称)拓展:ecological (adj. 生态的) The forest is an important ecosystem for animals. personality /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/ n. 性格;品质• 搭配:a strong personality;good personality 复数:personalities(变y为i+es)派生词:personal (adj. 个人的);personally (adv. 就个人而言) Her outgoing personality makes her have many friends. friendship /ˈfrendʃɪp/ n. 友谊;友情• 搭配:build friendship;true friendship 不可数表统称,可数表“一段友谊”中考写作:友谊话题必备,与care about搭配 True friendship is more important than money. tool /tuːl/ n. 工具;手段• 搭配:a useful tool;learning tool 复数:tools(直接加s)拓展:digital tool(数字工具),科技话题高频 A dictionary is a good tool for English learning. happiness /ˈhæpinəs/ n. 幸福;快乐• 搭配:true happiness;the secret of happiness 形容词:happy (adj.);副词:happily (adv.)中考写作:成长/人生话题,抽象名词不可数 True happiness comes from helping other people. 五、形容词与副词类 单词/短语 音标 核心考点与搭配 中考拓展(易混/变形/特殊用法) 例句 tiny /ˈtaɪni/ adj. 极小的;微小的• 搭配:tiny animal;tiny house 比较级/最高级:tinier → tiniest易混:tiny(极小,强调尺寸)/small(小,普通) There are many tiny ants on the ground. lively /ˈlaɪvli/ adj. 生机勃勃的;活跃的• 搭配:lively class;lively music 比较级/最高级:livelier → liveliest易混:lively(活泼的)/living(活着的)/alive(活的) Our classroom is always lively in the morning. actually /ˈæktʃuəli/ adv. 实际上;居然• 用法:置于句首/句中,表转折/强调 同义:in fact(事实上),可互换中考考点:口语/写作,表语气转折 He looks young, but actually he is 40 years old. slim /slɪm/ adj. 苗条的;纤细的• 搭配:keep slim;a slim girl 比较级/最高级:slimmer → slimmest(双写m+er/est)拓展:a slim chance(渺茫的机会) She keeps slim by running every morning. African /ˈæfrɪkən/ adj. 非洲的;n. 非洲人• 搭配:African animal;African people 专有形容词,首字母可大写拓展:Africa (n. 非洲),地理常识考点 The cheetah is an African animal that runs very fast. 六、固定短语与搭配类 单词/短语 音标 核心考点与搭配 中考拓展(易混/变形/特殊用法) 例句 be home to — 是……的家园;有……栖息• 核心搭配:be home to sb./sth. 中考必考:地理/动物保护写作,后接动植物/人群 Sichuan Province is home to giant pandas in China. play a role in — 在……中发挥作用;扮演角色• 核心搭配:play an important role in ... 同义:play a part in ...,可互换中考写作:高级句型,各类话题均可使用 Trees play an important role in our ecosystem. in order to — 为了;以便• 核心搭配:in order to do sth.(为了做某事) 同义:so as to do sth.(不可放句首)中考考点:目的状语,后接动词原形 He gets up early in order to catch the early bus. feel free to do sth. — 随意做某事;尽管做某事• 用法:口语交际高频,后接动词原形 中考考点:情景对话,表“请自便” Feel free to ask me questions if you don't understand. take a walk — 散步• 搭配:take a walk after dinner;take a walk in the park 同义:have a walk /go for a walk可互换中考考点:日常活动描述,健康话题 My parents usually take a walk after supper every day. except /ɪkˈsept/ prep. 除……之外(不包含)• 搭配:everyone except sb.;except for 中考核心易混:except(不包含)/besides(包含,除了……还)用法:except for表“整体中局部例外” All the students went to the zoo except Tom. up to — 多达;直到;取决于• 搭配:up to + 数字;up to now 中考考点:数量描述,表“上限”拓展:It's up to you.(由你决定,交际高频) The box can hold up to 20 books. in fact — 事实上;实际上• 用法:置于句首/句中,表转折 同义:actually / as a matter of fact中考写作/阅读:转折连词,替代but In fact, he doesn't like playing computer games at all. 七、单位与度量类 缩写/单词 音标 含义 中考拓展(用法/搭配/换算) 例句 kg (= kilogram) /ˈkɪləɡræm/ 千克;公斤 复数:kilograms/kg(书面)搭配:数词+kg,直接接重量,不加s(表单位) This bag of rice weighs 5 kg. ton /tʌn/ 吨 复数:tons(数词大于1加s)搭配:a ton of ...(一吨……;大量……= lots of ) The big truck can carry up to 10 tons of goods. per cent /pəˈsent/ 百分之…… 缩写:%,用法:数词+per cent + of ...中考考点:数据描述,谓语动词看of后名词 Sixty per cent of the students like playing basketball. 八、专有名词(人名/地名) 名称 音标 含义 中考拓展(用法/相关常识) 例句 Billy /ˈbɪli/ 比利(男子名) 中考考点:专有名词首字母大写昵称:Bill,同类男名:Tom, Jack Billy is a lovely boy in our English story. the Arctic Ocean /ðə ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃn/ 北冰洋 专有名词,前加the,海洋类名词均加the地理常识:地球最小、最冷的大洋 The Arctic Ocean is home to many polar animals. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

Unit 2 词汇知识点复习清单-2025-2026学年鲁教版(五四学制)七年级英语下册
1
Unit 2 词汇知识点复习清单-2025-2026学年鲁教版(五四学制)七年级英语下册
2
Unit 2 词汇知识点复习清单-2025-2026学年鲁教版(五四学制)七年级英语下册
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。