Unit 4 Last Weekend 第4课时（分层作业）英语人教版新起点版五年级下册

Unit 4 Last Weekend 第4课时 基础练 一、词汇选择题（根据中文释义选正确过去式表达）。 ( ) 1. 做家务 A. do housework B. did housework C. does housework ( ) 2. 放风筝 A. fly a kite B. flew a kite C. flies a kite ( ) 3. 画画 A. draw a picture B. drew a picture C. draws a picture ( ) 4. 骑自行车 A. ride a bike B. rode a bike C. rides a bike ( ) 5. 购物 A. go shopping B. went shopping C. goes shopping ( ) 6. 弹钢琴 A. play the piano B. played the piano C. plays the piano ( ) 7. 浇花 A. water flowers B. watered flowers C. waters flowers ( ) 8. 整理房间 A. tidy the room B. tidied the room C. tidies the room 二、发音辨析：“oo” 字母组合发音（相同写 S，不同写 D）。 1.book - look（ ） 2. food - foot（ ） 3. good - wood（ ） 4. zoo - too（ ） 5.cook - cool（ ） 6. moon - noon（ ） 7. hook - book（ ） 8. school - foot（ ） 三、句型匹配。 1. How was your last weekend?（___） A. She did housework and watered flowers. 2. What did you do last Saturday?（___） B. It was great! I went to the zoo. 3. Did you go fishing with your dad?（___） C. Yes, it was. We flew kites there. 4. What did your sister do at home?（___） D. I rode a bike and played with my friend. 5. Was it sunny last Sunday?（___） E. No, I didn’t. I went shopping with my mom. 6. Did they have a good time in the park?（___） F. He drew a picture and read a storybook. 7. What did Tom do after school?（___） G. Yes, they did. They had a picnic there. 8. How did you feel about the weekend?（___） H. I felt very happy. 提升练 4、 单项选择。 ( )1. —______ did you do last weekend? —I went shopping and saw a film. A. What B. How C. Where ( )2. My brother ______ a bike in the park and ______ a picture last Sunday. A. ride; draw B. rode; drew C. rode; draw ( )3. —Was your weekend boring? —______. I played computer games and had fun. A. Yes, it was B. No, it wasn’t C. No, I didn’t ( )4. She ______ not go to school yesterday because she ______ ill. A. did; was B. do; is C. does; was ( )5. —Did your parents ______ housework together? —Yes, they . A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do ( )6. The word “zoo” has the same sound as “”. A. book B. cook C. too ( )7. We ______ a picnic in the park and ______ delicious food last Saturday. A. have; eat B. had; ate C. had; eat ( )8. —What ______ your mom do last night? —She ______ the room and washed clothes. A. did; tidied B. do; tidies C. did; tidy ( )9. He ______ a kite yesterday, but he ______ it in the tree. A. fly; get B. flew; got C. flew; get ( )10. I ______ happy last weekend because I ______ to see my grandparents. A. was; went B. am; go C. was; go 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My sister ______（draw）a beautiful picture and ______（show）it to me yesterday. 2. What ______（do）you ______（do）last Sunday? I ______（go）fishing and ______（catch）a big fish. 3. They ______（not have）a picnic last weekend. They ______（stay）at home and watched TV. 4. My dad ______（ride）a bike to the shop and ______（buy）some fruit for us. 六、句型转换。 1. I flew a kite in the park last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ a kite in the park last Sunday? 2. She did housework and watered flowers at home.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ housework ______ water flowers at home. 3. Tom went shopping with his mom last Saturday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Tom ______ with his mom last Saturday? 4. We had a good time because we saw a funny film.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ a good time? 5. Did they ride bikes in the street yesterday?（作否定回答并补充） ______, ______ ______. They walked in the street. 拓展练 七、【新考法・语法纠错】语法改错题。 1. I fly a kite with my sister in the park last Saturday. ______ → ______ 2. She didn’t did her homework because she was ill. ______ → ______ 3. What did your brother doed last weekend? ______ → ______ 4. They had a picnic and eat many nice food last Sunday. ______ → ______ 5. Was you happy at the party last night? ______ → ______ 八、【新情境・语法填空】根据短文意思填动词过去式。 Last weekend, Lucy 1________（have）a busy but happy time. On Saturday morning, she 2________（get）up early and 3________（do）housework with her mom. She 4________（tidy）her room and 5________（water）the flowers. In the afternoon, she 6________（go）to the park with her friend. They flew a kite and played games. She had a great weekend! 九、【单元综合・周末生活主题实践】 任务一【新情境・生活运用】周末活动计划与回顾（补全内容） My Weekend Plan & Memory Last weekend I 1______________________（去购物）and 2______________________（看电影）. It was wonderful. Next weekend I want to 3______________________（放风筝）and 4______________________（骑自行车）in the park. I think I will have a good time. 任务二【新题型・思维导图】根据思维导图写周末叙事句子（人物：John） Last Saturday → Morning: went shopping → Afternoon: rode a bike → Evening: read a storybook John went shopping last Saturday morning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务三【新情境・绘本片段阅读】阅读完成问题 Peter’s last weekend was a big adventure. On Sunday morning, he got up early and went hiking with his dad. They walked in the mountain and saw many beautiful birds. Peter took a lot of photos of the birds. In the afternoon, it was cloudy. They went down the mountain and had a picnic near a lake. Peter ate a sandwich and drank some juice. He thought hiking was very interesting. He wanted to go hiking again next weekend. 1. What did Peter do with his dad last Sunday morning? 2. What did Peter do for the beautiful birds? 任务四【新考法・表文转换 + 写作】根据表格写 3 句话周末叙事 Name Last Weekend Activities Feeling I rode a bike, drew a picture, watched TV Happy ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考解析 基础练 一、词汇选择题（根据中文释义选选项）。 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 【解析】本题考查单元各类周末活动的一般过去式固定表达，聚焦单知识点，区分原形、三单与过去式，夯实基础词汇运用。 2、 发音辨析：“oo” 字母组合。 1.S 2.D 3.S 4.S 5.D 6.S 7.S 8.D 【解析】“oo” 字母组合有两种核心发音：/ʊ/（book, look, good）和 /uː/（zoo, too, moon），本题考查单元重点发音辨析，覆盖常见易错单词。 3、 句型匹配。 1.B 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.C 6.G 7.F 8.H 【解析】匹配单元核心交际句型，涵盖感受询问、活动提问、一般疑问句回答，强化句型语境运用，贴合日常交际场景。 提升练 四、单项选择。 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 【解析】 1. 提问 “做什么” 用特殊疑问词 What，贴合一般过去时活动提问； 2. last Sunday 表过去，ride-rode、draw-drew 均为不规则过去式，保持时态一致； 3. 根据 “玩得开心” 可知否定回答，主系表结构用 No, it wasn’t； 4. 一般过去时否定句用 didn’t + 动词原形，be 动词过去式用 was； 5. 助动词 did 后接动词原形 do，肯定回答用 did； 6. zoo 的 oo 发 /uː/，too 的 oo 同发音，book/cook 发 /ʊ/； 7. last Saturday 表过去，have-had、eat-ate 为不规则过去式； 8. 提问过去的动作用 did，答句用 tidy 的过去式 tidied； 9. yesterday 表过去，fly-flew、get-got 为不规则过去式； 10. last weekend 表过去，be 动词用 was，go 的过去式为 went。 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.drew; showed 2.did; do; went; caught 3.didn’t have; stayed 4.rode; bought 【解析】核心考查一般过去时的综合变化，涵盖不规则过去式（draw-drew, catch-caught）、否定句（didn’t + 动词原形）、时态一致性，覆盖单元核心语法点。 六、句型转换。 1.Did you fly 2.didn’t do; or 3.What did; do 4.Why did; have 5.No, they didn’t 【解析】 1. 一般过去时一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形； 2. 否定句中 and 变 or，didn’t 后接动词原形 do； 3. 提问 “做什么事” 用 What did + 主语 + do； 4. 提问原因用 Why did，后接动词原形 have； 5. 一般过去时否定回答：No, 主语 + didn’t。 拓展练 七、【新考法・语法纠错】语法改错题。 1.fly → flew（last Saturday 表过去，用 fly 的不规则过去式 flew） 2.did → do（助动词 didn’t 后必须接动词原形） 3.doed → do（did 后接动词原形，不存在 doed 形式） 4.eat → ate（and 连接并列谓语，与 had 保持过去时一致，eat 的过去式为 ate） 5.Was → Were（主语 you 搭配的 be 动词过去式为 Were） 【解析】针对单元一般过去时五大易错点：时态标志词、助动词后接原形、不规则过去式、并列谓语时态、be 动词搭配，强化语法纠错能力。 八、【新情境・语法填空】根据短文意思填动词过去式。 1.had 2.got 3.did 4.tidied 5.watered 6.went 【解析】语篇聚焦周末生活叙事，考查一般过去时在语篇中的综合运用，涵盖规则过去式（tidied, watered）和不规则过去式（had, got, did, went），强化语篇时态一致性。 九、【单元综合・周末生活主题实践】 任务一 1. went shopping 2.saw a film 3.fly a kite 4.ride a bike 【解析】结合 “回顾过去 + 计划未来” 的生活场景，区分一般过去时和一般现在时，强化时态在生活中的运用。 任务二 2.John rode a bike last Saturday afternoon. 3.John read a storybook last Saturday evening. 【解析】根据思维导图的 “时间 - 活动” 逻辑，套用单元核心叙事句型，锻炼有序的英语表达能力。 任务三 1.He went hiking with his dad last Sunday morning. 2.He took a lot of photos of the beautiful birds. 【解析】选取贴合周末探险的绘本片段，考查细节理解能力，同时积累户外周末活动词汇，贴合拓展练阅读要求。 任务四（示例） 1.I rode a bike last weekend. 2.I also drew a picture and watched TV. 3.I felt very happy last weekend. 【解析】表文转换结合简短写作，从表格提取信息并转化为英语叙事句子，强化信息提取 + 书面表达的综合能力，贴合单元写作要求。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $