Unit 2 Sports culture Integrated skills 写作 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第二册

Unit 2 Sports culture Integrated Skills /01 Lead-in What is your understanding of Sportsmanship? What do you do when your competitor falls and is badly injured during a running race? Winning is not everything！！！ He was a football (soccer) player and manager who is regarded as one of the greatest English footballers. From 1957 to 1973 he made a total of 106 international appearances for England—a national record at the time. Sir Bobby Charlton A2 Listen to the introduction again and complete the notes below. Sir Bobby Charlton Personal information • Was born in England on 11 October (1)_____________________ • Began playing football as a young child Career and achievements • Returned to the game less than (2)_____________________ after an air crash空难 • Won the European Cup (3)_____________________ after the crash • Made 758 appearances for Manchester United, scoring (4)_____________________ goals; scored 49 goals for England 1937 a month 249 ten years/a decade A2 Listen to the introduction again and complete the notes below. Sir Bobby Charlton • Earned many honours including some of Europe's highest athletic, awards, as well as (4)________________________ awards • Is known as one of England's greatest football players and one of the leading players in the history of football • Ability to control the midfield and to deliver striking引人注目的 blows and (6)_____________________ with either foot Qualities • Determination, strong willpower, fitness体能 健康 and hard work lifetime achievement long-range shots 远距离的射球 A Daniel is listening to an introduction to Sir Bobby Charlton. Listen and finish the exercises below. 1. The air crash happened when Bobby was 22 years old. 2. Together with his best friend, Bobby helped rebuild the team over the next few years. 3. Instead of 没有…… 而是……attending the celebrations after winning the European Cup, Bobby stayed alone to remember his former先前的 teammates. 4. It can be seen in Bobby's case that champions冠军 are not made in the gym or on the field but in the heart. 20 coach B Winning isn't everything We all know what it is like to want to win and most of us know what it is like to lose. More often than not, winning has让 the victor walking on air, lost in the glory of the moment, while the loser is left with a bitter taste and a feeling of failure. Almost nobody likes to come second, and sometimes it is difficult to keep everything in perspective. Modern society honours winners and successful sportspeople quickly become celebrities, admired by all. However, there are ways to win and ways to lose. Whether you come first or last, it is important to remember that at any sporting event, you face two opponents: your fellow competitors and yourself. 大多数时候 胜利者 be lost in 迷路在 沉迷于 荣耀 失败者 n. 荣誉 v.推崇尊重 赛事项目 对手 B At the finish, your competitors will walk away but you will have to live with your decisions. A true sports person will make the right decisions for the right reasons and not worry about failure. There is an old and very wise saying, repeated many times, “Win with humility, lose with grace, and do both with dignity." In praise of such acts of sportsmanship, the International Fair Play Committee decided to award the Pierre de Coubertin Fair Play Trophy, in 1964. The first athlete to receive the award was an Italian bobsleigh competitor named Eugenio Monti. 胜不骄，败不馁，输赢皆有品 为了表扬 奖励 奖杯 During the two-man bobsleigh final at the 1964 Winter Olympic Games, he produced an excellent time for his downhill run滑降项目. One of the British competitors, Tony Nash, had broken a part of his bobsleigh and was unable to compete. Monti became aware of this, and without hesitation, he removed the same part of his own bobsleigh and lent it to his opponent. Nash and his partner went on to achieve a record time and won the gold medal. Monti's remarkable, unselfish decision to help a fellow competitor, in the final stage of an Olympic event, is an example to us all. He did not come first but he walked away a true hero. 决赛 优秀的 B Read the article below and answer the following questions. 1. Why does the author say "at any sporting event, you face two opponents"? Because on the one hand, sportspeople have to compete with their fellow players, and on the other, they must compete with themselves. But in both cases they must make the right decisions to play fair and with dignity. B Read the article below and answer the following questions. 2. Why was Monti awarded the Pierre de Coubertin Fair Play Trophy? Monti helped a British competitor who had broken a part of his bobsleigh by lending him the same part of his own. It was a remarkable, unselfish decision, which sets an example to us all. B Read the article below and answer the following questions. 3. Would you do the same if you were Monti? Why or why not? Suggested answer: Yes, I would do the same as Monti because as an athlete, I would feel responsible to demonstrate good sportsmanship, which is also in the spirit of the Olympic Games. Besides, as I would have to live with my decision, I would feel good because I played fair and helped a fellow athlete. Sportsmanship Working hard training hard struggle 奋斗 fair play/ competition Showing respect to other players mutual respect相互尊重 Never quitting never give up perseverance /pɜːsəˈvɪərəns/ Cooperating with teammates teamwork cooperation 合作 Be self-disciplined自律 following the rules solidarity 团结 Working hard training hard struggle 奋斗 1.奋斗，从来不是只是为了胜负的结果，而是一种迎难而上（rise to）的精神状态（a state of mind）与行动实践（practical action）。 Struggle is not simply for the result of victory or defeat, but a state of mind and practical action to rise to challenges 2.相互尊重 意思是不要轻视（look down on） 别人，并且，无论（regardless of）输赢，都要客观看待结果，换句话说，就是胜不骄，败不馁，输赢皆有道。 Mutual respect means not looking down on others, and more importantly, keep the result in perspective regardless of victory or defeat. In other words, it is about winning with humility, losing with grace, and competing with integrity in both success and failure.mutual respect Showing respect to other players mutual respect相互尊重 3.公平不仅指遵守规则，还指的在对手受伤时去帮助他。 Fairness means not only following the rules, but also helping an opponent when he gets injured. fair play/ competition following the rules Cooperating with teammates teamwork cooperation 合作 solidarity 团结 4.团结和合作要求我们互相帮助，荣辱与共（share weal and woe ）——一个人的优秀不算优秀，一群人的胜利才是真正的胜利。 Teamwork and solidarity require us to help each other and share honor and disgrace /weal and woe—an individual’s excellence means nothing; the victory of a group is the true victory. Be self-disciplined 自律 5.永不言弃 既指坚持（stick to）每天的训练，更重要的是，当你大幅落后时(fall behind），不消极懈怠(slack off) ，反而，要拼尽全力直到比赛最后一秒。 Never giving up means not only sticking to daily training, but more importantly, refusing to slack off when you fall far behind and instead sparing no effort to fight until the final second of the match. Never quitting never give up perseverance /pɜːsəˈvɪərəns/ /03 Writing 写作任务 假定你是李华，你校将要举办一次主题为"弘扬体育精神"的英语演讲活动。请写一篇演讲稿参加比赛，论述你理解的体育精神及其意义，并阐述如何培养这一体育精神。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! Today I am very glad to share my ideas of sportsmanship. __________________________________________ __________________________________________ ________________________________________________ the structure of speech Introduce the TOPIC Body what 是什么 why 为什么 how 怎么做 Good morning, everyone! Today I am very glad to share my ideas of sportsmanship. To me, sportsmanship first means perseverance. It shows when athletes keep trying even when tired or behind. Perseverance helps us build strong wills and never give up in life. To cultivate it, we should stick to daily exercise and face difficulties bravely in sports and study. Let’s carry forward this spirit and become better versions of ourselves. Thank you! what 是什么 why 为什么 how 怎么做 Good morning, everyone!Today I am very glad to share my ideas of sportsmanship. In my opinion, teamwork is the most precious part of sportsmanship. It shows in passing the ball for a better shot in basketball or supporting teammates during tough matches. Teamwork teaches us to trust others and achieve more together than alone. To nurture it, we should actively join team sports and learn to listen, cooperate and share responsibilities with peers. Let’s cherish this spirit and build stronger bonds with others.Thank you! what 是什么 why 为什么 how 怎么做 Body what 是什么 why 为什么 how 怎么做 Working hard training hard struggle 奋斗 fair play/ competition Showing respect to other players /mutual respect相互尊重 Never quitting/ never give up/perseverance Cooperating with teammates/teamwork /cooperation合作 Be self-disciplined自律 following the rules solidarity 团结 早上好，各位！今天我很高兴能分享我对体育精神的理解。 对我而言，体育精神就是尊重。它体现在我们会为对手的胜利喝彩，也体现在比赛结束后与对方握手致意。尊重能帮我们建立友好的人际关系，让我们懂得欣赏每一位竞争者的价值。 要培养这种精神，我们应严格遵守规则，在体育运动中以友善、礼貌的态度对待每一个人。 让我们弘扬这种精神，成为更包容的人。谢谢大家！ Good morning, everyone! Today I am very glad to share my ideas of sportsmanship. To me, sportsmanship means respect. It shows when we cheer for opponents’ success and shake hands after a match, win or lose. Respect helps us build friendly relationships and appreciate the value of every competitor. To develop it, we should follow rules strictly and treat everyone in sports with kindness and politeness. Let’s carry forward this spirit and become more inclusive people. Thank you! D Write an article about sportsmanship. Use your ideas from part C and the information in parts A and B to help you. Planning your writing Learning about the structure When writing an article about sportsmanship, you can follow the structure below: Introduce the topic of sportsmanship and state the main idea of your essay. Remember to take a clear stand on sportsmanship. Develop the body of your essay by giving your understanding of sportsmanship in detail. Use examples to support your opinion where necessary. You can also include an opposing opinion and state why you disagree. Sum up your opinion by reminding the reader of what you have written. Rather than repeating the exact words, express your main idea in a different way. D Write an article about sportsmanship. Use your ideas from part C and the information in parts A and B to help you. Planning your writing Learning about writing techniques Use transitional statements to conclude what you have written and introduce what you will write next, which will make your essay flow more smoothly. For example, after arguing that some people believe winning is all that matters, you can move on to an opposing idea: Though winning is very important in sport, I believe that … 确定写作体裁主题 体裁 演讲稿 主题 体育精神 确定时态和人称 以第三人称为主，第一人称为辅 以一般现在时为主 写作思路 /04 Language Points 1. walk on air：欣喜若狂、飘飘然（形象化短语，可用于写作中替换 be very happy） Winning has let the victor walking on air. 胜利让赢家飘飘然。 After hearing the good news, she was walking on air for the whole week. 听到这个好消息后，她整整一周都欣喜若狂。 2.more often than not = usually：往往、通常 More often than not, a cup of hot milk helps us sleep better at night. 通常，一杯热牛奶能帮我们晚上睡得更香。 3. keep sth. in perspective：正确看待某事、客观对待某事 We should keep the failure in perspective and try again. 我们应该客观看待这次失败，重新尝试。 It’s important to keep exam scores in perspective and focus on learning itself. 客观看待考试分数、专注学习本身很重要。 4. live with：接受（难以改变的情况）、承担…… 的后果 You will have to live with your decisions. 你必须承担自己决定带来的后果。 He had to live with the fact that he missed the chance to study abroad. 他不得不接受自己错失出国留学机会的事实。 5.without hesitation：毫不犹豫地 When the little boy fell into the water, the young man jumped in to save him without hesitation. 小男孩落水时，那个年轻人毫不犹豫地跳下去救他。 6.go on to do sth.：接着做某事、进而做到某事（强调后续的动作结果） She finished college and went on to become a doctor. 她大学毕业后，进而成为了一名医生。 7.It is like to do sth.：做某事是什么感觉 We all know what it is like to miss our hometown. 我们都知道思念家乡是什么感觉。 Few of us know what it is like to climb to the top of a high mountain. 很少有人知道登上高山之巅是什么感觉。 8.come first/second...last：获得第一 / 第二…… 最后一名；排名第……≈rank... If you don’t prepare well for the exam, you might come last in the class. 如果你不好好备考，可能会在班里排名最后。 She came first in the 100 - meter race at the school sports meeting. 她在学校运动会的 100 米赛跑中获得了第一名。 while 引导的对比状语从句 然而 Some students spend much time playing games after class, while others keep focusing on their homework. 一些学生课后花大量时间玩游戏，而另一些学生则一直专注于做作业。 Winning has let the victor walking on air, while the loser is left with a bitter taste and a feeling of failure. 胜利让赢家飘飘然，而失败者却满心苦涩，充满挫败感。 Some athletes focus only on winning prizes, while others value the friendship built during competitions. 有些运动员只专注于获奖，而另一些人则珍视比赛中建立的友谊。 whether...or... 引导的让步状语从句 “无论…… 还是……” Whether it rains or shines, we will stick to our plan of having a sports meeting. 无论天晴还是下雨，我们都会坚持举办运动会的计划。 Whether we win the game or not, we should respect every opponent. 无论我们赢得比赛与否，都应该尊重每一位对手。 Whether you are a beginner or an experienced player, practicing regularly is the key to improvement. 无论你是新手还是经验丰富的选手，坚持日常训练都是进步的关键 SEE YOU NEXT TIME Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 2021 Blues 135058.42 $