第一次月考之汉译英单词拼写100题（重点单词全掌握）-2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（译林版）

考前特训 汉译英单词拼写—易错特训100题（新教材译林版） 七年级下册(Units 1-2) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．Xuzhou is in the (西北) of Jiangsu Province. It is a city with a long history. 2．My cousin is in the (第七) grade. She studies very hard. 3．On a sunny afternoon, I sat on a wooden (长椅) in the park, watching children play. 4．My uncle is (能够) to speak five languages and it is easy for him to understand different cultures. 5．My dad bought a new (洗衣机), and now doing laundry is much easier and faster than before. 6．I usually go to the (超市) to buy food. 7．We can get money from the (自动取款机). 8．Can you hear (有人) singing in the next room? 9．My father found his car (出了毛病的), so he had to take a bus to work this morning. 10．As students, we should follow the (法规) all the time. 11．Just a minute. The (官员) is asking some farmers questions. 12．The city has a lot of (博物馆). We can learn a lot from them. 13．We are planning to visit (农舍). I hope you can go with us. 14．We put up (帐篷) and made a fire to keep us warm. 15．The factory has made more than eight (百万) yuan in the past two years. 16．Eddie wants to live in a beautiful (公寓). 17．Anna (居住) in a flat on a busy street in London. 18．My neighbour is a (志愿者) who often helps clean the park. 19．We should be (友好的) to our neighbours and help each other. 20．The engineer will (修理) my broken bike this afternoon. 21．Many old people feel (孤独的) , so we should visit them often. 22．The library is in the (中心) of the town. 23．I bought a new (手机) yesterday. 24．In modern society, almost everyone has a phone to stay connected with friends and family.（可移动的） 25．In nature, you can find new and interesting things everywhere with your eyes.(自己的) 26．There is a small (院子) behind our house, and we grow some flowers there. 27．The (阳台) of the flat is very big, and we can enjoy the view of the park. 28．Many people in the countryside live in (农舍) with big gardens. 29．This (现代的) building has 30 floors, and it’s the tallest in our city. 30．My sister’s room faces (向西). 31．My favourite room at home is the (书房) because I can read books quietly. 32．He sits in the (中间) of the classroom. He can see the blackboard. 33． (不迟于) 2017, the population (人口) of the town will be up to 70,000. 34．Don’t eat too much chocolate, Mary. It will make you (肥胖的). 35．Tom went to the big city in (寻找) of a good job. 36．Can you (闻到) anything burning? 37．I need to (使整洁) my bedroom before my friends come over to stay with me. 38．Sichuan Province is in the of China. (西南) 39．Please (捡起) your toys and books and put them away before bedtime. 40． (如果) it rains tomorrow morning, we will have to cancel (取消) the sports meeting. 41．The (交换生) from Germany taught us how to make traditional German Brezel (打结面包). 42．Look at the (通知) on the board. It says that the library will be closed for two weeks. 43．When I read a mystery novel (推理小说), I always (琢磨) what will happen next and try to guess the ending. 44．I (想知道) what the weather will be like tomorrow morning because I want to go hiking. 45．He got into a lot of (麻烦) for not listening to his mother’s words. 46．If you practise every day, you will (成功) in playing the piano. 47．Can you give me some (信息) about the 2025 Suqian Marathon? 48．The girl spends lots of time practising painting. She hopes to go into an art (学院) in the future. 49．It’s (如此) a beautiful dress. I will take it. 50．I plan to buy a (笔记本电脑) because it’s useful for my study. 51．Kimi (自愿做) to help decorate my new flat. 52．To make our (社区) better, we should work together. 53．Would you like to give me some ideas about helping children (有需要的)？ 54．My father’s study is on the second floor. It’s very (安静的). 55．The university is going to celebrate its (第一百) birthday this July. 56．Here are for you, Lucy and Lily. (两杯咖啡) 57．I want to eat the (最大的) apple of the three. 58．It is 13 (英里) from my home to my school. 59．His dream home is very large. It has four (层). 60．Do you often watch TV in the (卧室)? 61．Please look at some (信息) below. 62．He is good at (处理) with different kinds of problems. 63．She felt her (喉咙) dry and hurt. 64．I asked my (邻居) to look after my dog and he agreed. 65．We often eat in the (餐馆) near the school. 66．Who (教) you PE this term, Mr Zhang or Mr Wang? 67．Our community (中心) organizes many interesting activities for residents. 68．She looked at the beautiful scarf and (想知道) how much it cost. 69．Lily lives about two (百) meters from school. 70．Some people think cooking is a good way to (放松) themselves. 71．The New Year is coming. Let’s go to buy a new (日历). 72．Lucy likes the number (九十). 73． (喂) goldfish much is bad for it. 74．The girl saw two snakes in the (灌木丛) yesterday. 75．There is a lot of (海草) near the seaside. 76．She is young, but she can (承受住) up well when facing difficulties. 77．People live by (捕鱼业) in this seaside village. 78．The (海边) is a great place to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. 79．They plan to have a big party to celebrate their daughter’s (二十) birthday. 80．My father is good at taking photos, and he often (发布) the pictures of our family trips on his blog. 81．My mum (组织) a birthday party for my dad, and she invited all his friends and family members, which made my dad really happy. 82．They will their study plans at the meeting tomorrow. (讨论) 83．—Why are you buying so many books these days? —I want to (赠送) the books to the kids who are living poorly. 84．I hope I can be a (律师) to help others in the future. 85．Excuse me, do you know the way to the Suzhou Train (站)? 86．—Would you like (任何事物) else?          —No, thanks. I have enough. 87．The bird flies in through the (破损的) window. 88．Shall we (一起努力) to make our city a better place？ 89．We spend the whole morning (整理) the farmhouse. 90．Some refuse to leave their hometown and are willing to live till they die. (村民) 91．During Spring Festival, Chinese people, especially children like to set off (烟花). 92．How beautiful the (景色) is! Let’s enjoy it. 93．Miss Li is our (最喜欢的) teacher. We all like her very much. 94．Our teacher asks us to write an article about our (梦想的) homes. 95．The students are learning about homes in different (国家). 96．The football matches can help to (创建) teamwork spirit. 97．They (募集) another 15,000 pounds for the charity. 98．Please (检查) your paper again carefully. 99．Who are you going to (邀请) to take part in your fashion show? 100．My sister likes to (收集) stones of different shapes in her free time. 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 汉译英单词拼写—易错特训100题（新教材译林版） 七年级下册(Units 1-2) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．Xuzhou is in the (西北) of Jiangsu Province. It is a city with a long history. 【答案】north-west 【详解】句意：徐州位于江苏省西北部。它是一座历史悠久的城市。根据中文提示可知该处考查“西北”的英文，north-west意为“西北”符合题意，故填north-west。 2．My cousin is in the (第七) grade. She studies very hard. 【答案】seventh 【详解】句意：我的表姐在七年级。她学习非常努力。第七“seventh”，序数词。故填seventh。 3．On a sunny afternoon, I sat on a wooden (长椅) in the park, watching children play. 【答案】bench 【详解】句意：在一个阳光明媚的下午，我坐在公园的一条木制长椅上，看着孩子们玩耍。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写bench“长椅”，作宾语。故填bench。 4．My uncle is (能够) to speak five languages and it is easy for him to understand different cultures. 【答案】able 【详解】句意：我叔叔会说五种语言，对他来说理解不同的文化很容易。根据英文句子及汉语提示词可知，be able to do sth.“有能力做某事”，固定短语。故填able。 5．My dad bought a new (洗衣机), and now doing laundry is much easier and faster than before. 【答案】 washing machine 【详解】句意：我爸爸买了一台新洗衣机，现在洗衣服比以前更容易、更快了。洗衣机：washing machine，a后加可数名词单数。故填washing；machine。 6．I usually go to the (超市) to buy food. 【答案】supermarket 【详解】句意：我经常去超市买食物。supermarket“超市”；go to the supermarket“去超市”。故填supermarket。 7．We can get money from the (自动取款机). 【答案】ATM 【详解】句意：我们可以在自动取款机上取钱。自动取款机：ATM，专有名词。故填ATM。 8．Can you hear (有人) singing in the next room? 【答案】someone/somebody 【详解】句意：你能听到有人在隔壁房间唱歌吗？根据汉语提示“有人”可知，此处强调不知道是谁在唱歌，可用代词someone或somebody，。故填someone/somebody。 9．My father found his car (出了毛病的), so he had to take a bus to work this morning. 【答案】broken 【详解】句意：我父亲发现他的车出了毛病，所以今天早上不得不乘公交车上班。根据汉语提示“出了毛病的”及句子结构可知，此处需填入形容词作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语car的状态。broken作为形容词，意为“损坏的、出故障的”，符合语境。故填broken。 10．As students, we should follow the (法规) all the time. 【答案】laws 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该始终守法。根据汉语提示，law“法规”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。固定短语follow the laws“守法”。故填laws。 11．Just a minute. The (官员) is asking some farmers questions. 【答案】officer 【详解】句意：等一下，那位官员正在向一些农民提问。根据汉语提示，officer“官员”，名词。根据is可知，此处用名词单数。故填officer。 12．The city has a lot of (博物馆). We can learn a lot from them. 【答案】museums 【详解】句意：这个城市有很多博物馆。我们可以从中学到很多东西。根据所给出的中文提示可知此处考查“博物馆”的英文，museum意为“博物馆”符合题意，又因空前的a lot of意为“许多”，后面要跟名词复数，故填museums。 13．We are planning to visit (农舍). I hope you can go with us. 【答案】farmhouses 【详解】句意：我们计划去参观农舍。我希望你能和我们一起去。“农舍”对应的英文是“farmhouse”，此处表示泛指，需用复数形式“farmhouses”作visit的宾语，故填farmhouses。 14．We put up (帐篷) and made a fire to keep us warm. 【答案】tents 【详解】句意：我们搭起帐篷，生起火来取暖。tent“帐篷”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式。故填tents。 15．The factory has made more than eight (百万) yuan in the past two years. 【答案】million 【详解】句意：这家工厂在过去两年里赚了八百多万多元。根据“more than eight...”可知，横线处需填名词，“百万”对应的英文单词是million，且在具体数字（如eight）后接million时，million不需要变复数形式，故填million。 16．Eddie wants to live in a beautiful (公寓). 【答案】flat 【详解】句意：Eddie想要住在一个漂亮的公寓里。 根据中文提示可知，flat表示“公寓”，可数名词，a修饰可数名词的单数形式，故填flat。 17．Anna (居住) in a flat on a busy street in London. 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：安娜住在伦敦一条繁华街道上的一套公寓里。 根据中文提示可知，live表示“居住”，动词；结合语境可知，句子在陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语Anna是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填lives。 18．My neighbour is a (志愿者) who often helps clean the park. 【答案】volunteer 【详解】句意：我的邻居是一名志愿者，他经常帮忙打扫公园。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查volunteer“志愿者”，可数名词，“a”后接可数名词单数形式。故填volunteer。 19．We should be (友好的) to our neighbours and help each other. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：我们应该对我们的邻居友好并互相帮助。“friendly”表示“友好的”，为形容词作表语；“be friendly to sb.”表示“对某人友好”，为固定搭配。故填friendly。 20．The engineer will (修理) my broken bike this afternoon. 【答案】repair 【详解】句意：工程师今天下午会修理我坏掉的自行车。repair“修理”，是常见的表达之一，will后接动词原形。故填repair。 21．Many old people feel (孤独的) , so we should visit them often. 【答案】lonely 【详解】句意：许多老年人感到孤独，所以我们应该经常去看望他们。根据汉语提示“孤独的”可知，lonely“孤独的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填lonely。 22．The library is in the (中心) of the town. 【答案】centre/center 【详解】句意：图书馆在城镇的中心。“中心”用centre/center。故填centre/center。 23．I bought a new (手机) yesterday. 【答案】mobile phone 【详解】句意：昨天，我买了一部新手机。根据汉语提示可知，mobile phone“手机”，名词短语，空格前有不定冠词a，此处应该用单数形式。故填mobile phone。 24．In modern society, almost everyone has a phone to stay connected with friends and family.（可移动的） 【答案】mobile 【详解】句意：在现代社会，几乎每个人都有一部可移动的手机，用来与朋友和家人保持联系。“可移动的”对应形容词“mobile”，此处修饰名词“phone”，构成固定搭配“mobile phone”，表示“手机”。故填mobile。 25．In nature, you can find new and interesting things everywhere with your eyes.(自己的) 【答案】own 【详解】句意：在大自然中，你可以用自己的眼睛到处发现新奇有趣的事物。根据汉语提示可知，own“自己的”，形容词，your own修饰eyes，表示“你自己的眼睛”。故填own。 26．There is a small (院子) behind our house, and we grow some flowers there. 【答案】yard 【详解】句意：我们房子后面有一个小院子，我们在那里种了一些花。“a”后接可数名词单数，yard表示“院子”，符合句意。故填yard。 27．The (阳台) of the flat is very big, and we can enjoy the view of the park. 【答案】balcony 【详解】句意：这套公寓的阳台很大，我们可以欣赏公园的景色。balcony“阳台”，可数名词；根据“is”可知，此处填单数名词作主语。故填balcony。 28．Many people in the countryside live in (农舍) with big gardens. 【答案】farmhouses 【详解】句意：乡下的许多人住在带有大花园的农舍里。根据汉语提示可知，“农舍”译为farmhouse。结合“many people”，此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填farmhouses。 29．This (现代的) building has 30 floors, and it’s the tallest in our city. 【答案】modern 【详解】句意：这座现代建筑有30层，是我们城市里最高的。现代的“modern”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词building。故填modern。 30．My sister’s room faces (向西). 【答案】west 【详解】句意：我姐姐的房间朝向西边。west“向西”，face west“朝向西边”，故填west。 31．My favourite room at home is the (书房) because I can read books quietly. 【答案】study 【详解】句意：我家里最喜欢的地方是书房，因为我可以在那里安静地读书。根据中文提示，study“书房”符合语境，结合“My favourite room at home is”可知，填名词单数。故填study。 32．He sits in the (中间) of the classroom. He can see the blackboard. 【答案】middle 【详解】句意：他坐在教室的中间。他可以看到黑板。middle“中间”，名词。故填middle。 33． (不迟于) 2017, the population (人口) of the town will be up to 70,000. 【答案】By 【详解】句意：到2017年，该镇人口将达到7万人。“不迟于”用by，介词。根据空格后的“2017”可知，此处应用“by+时间作状语”，表示截止到某个时间，位于句首，首字母大写。故填By。 34．Don’t eat too much chocolate, Mary. It will make you (肥胖的). 【答案】fat 【详解】句意：玛丽，别吃太多巧克力。它会使你发胖。make sb+adj“使某人……”，此处应用形容词作宾语补足语。“肥胖的”用fat，形容词。故填fat。 35．Tom went to the big city in (寻找) of a good job. 【答案】search 【详解】句意：汤姆到大城市去找一份好工作。寻找的英文为“search”，介词短语in search of“寻找”，故填search。 36．Can you (闻到) anything burning? 【答案】smell 【详解】句意：你能闻到有东西烧焦的气味吗？根据中文提示， “闻到”的英文表达是smell，情态动词can后面接动词原形，故填smell。 37．I need to (使整洁) my bedroom before my friends come over to stay with me. 【答案】tidy 【详解】句意：在我的朋友们来和我住在一起之前，我需要整理我的卧室。tidy “使整洁”，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，此处指需要整理卧室。故填tidy。 38．Sichuan Province is in the of China. (西南) 【答案】south-west/southwest 【详解】句意：四川省在中国的西南部。西南：south-west/southwest，名词作宾语。故填south-west/southwest。 39．Please (捡起) your toys and books and put them away before bedtime. 【答案】 pick up 【详解】句意：睡觉前请把你的玩具和书收起来。pick up“捡起”，祈使句用动词原形，故填pick；up。 40． (如果) it rains tomorrow morning, we will have to cancel (取消) the sports meeting. 【答案】If 【详解】句意：如果明早下雨，我们将不得不取消运动会。根据汉语提示可知，if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。放句首时，首字母大写。故填If。 41．The (交换生) from Germany taught us how to make traditional German Brezel (打结面包). 【答案】 exchange student/students 【详解】句意：来自德国的交换生教我们如何制作传统的德国打结面包。根据汉语提示可知，exchange student意为“交换生”，此处可使用名词单数，也可以使用复数。故填exchange；student(s)。 42．Look at the (通知) on the board. It says that the library will be closed for two weeks. 【答案】notice 【详解】句意：看黑板上的通知。上面写着图书馆将关闭两周。根据汉语提示可知，notice意为“通知”，此处为名词。故填notice。 43．When I read a mystery novel (推理小说), I always (琢磨) what will happen next and try to guess the ending. 【答案】wonder 【详解】句意：当我读推理小说时，总会思考接下来会发生什么，并试图猜测结局。根据汉语提示可知，wonder意为“琢磨”，为动词，根据“always”及“try”可知，空处时态为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填wonder。 44．I (想知道) what the weather will be like tomorrow morning because I want to go hiking. 【答案】wonder 【详解】句意：我想知道明天早上的天气如何，因为我想去远足。根据汉语提示可知，wonder“想知道”，句子为一般现在时，主语是I，用动词原形。故填wonder。 45．He got into a lot of (麻烦) for not listening to his mother’s words. 【答案】trouble 【详解】句意：因为不听母亲的话，他惹了很多麻烦。根据中文提示，trouble“麻烦”符合题意，此处是抽象意义，不可数。故填trouble。 46．If you practise every day, you will (成功) in playing the piano. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你每天练习，你会成功弹钢琴的。will后加动词原形，succeed“成功”，动词。故填succeed。 47．Can you give me some (信息) about the 2025 Suqian Marathon? 【答案】information 【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于2025宿迁马拉松的信息吗？information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。 48．The girl spends lots of time practising painting. She hopes to go into an art (学院) in the future. 【答案】college 【详解】句意：这个女孩花了很多时间练习画画。她希望将来能进入一所艺术学院。college“学院”，根据空前的“an”可知，此处用单数形式。故填college。 49．It’s (如此) a beautiful dress. I will take it. 【答案】such 【详解】句意：这是如此漂亮的一条裙子。我要买下它。空处位于名词短语“a beautiful dress”前，“如此”用such，构成“such+a+形容词+可数名词单数”结构。故填such。 50．I plan to buy a (笔记本电脑) because it’s useful for my study. 【答案】laptop 【详解】句意：我计划买一台笔记本电脑，因为它对我的学习很有用。“笔记本电脑”用名词laptop，可数名词，位于“a”后，用单数名词作宾语。故填laptop。 51．Kimi (自愿做) to help decorate my new flat. 【答案】volunteers 【详解】句意：基米自愿帮我装饰我的新公寓。volunteer“自愿做”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语是Kimi，动词要用三单形式。故填volunteers。 52．To make our (社区) better, we should work together. 【答案】community 【详解】句意：为了让我们的社区变得更好，我们应该共同努力。community “社区”，可数名词，根据语境，此处填单数形式。故填community。 53．Would you like to give me some ideas about helping children (有需要的)？ 【答案】in need 【详解】句意：你愿意给我一些关于帮助有需要的孩子的想法吗？根据中文提示，此处使用介词短语“in need”，意思是“在困难中；有需要的”，在句中作后置定语，修饰前面的名词“children”。故填in need。 54．My father’s study is on the second floor. It’s very (安静的). 【答案】quiet 【详解】句意：我父亲的书房在二楼。它非常安静。根据汉语提示及“My fathers study is on the second floor. Its very...”可知，此处表示我父亲的书房在二楼。它非常安静。quiet“安静的”，形容词，作表语。故填quiet。 55．The university is going to celebrate its (第一百) birthday this July. 【答案】hundredth 【详解】句意：这所大学今年七月将庆祝它的百岁生日。根据“its ... birthday”可知，表示该大学的第一百个生日，用序数词hundredth，空前有物主代词its，那么就不需要冠词the。故填hundredth。 56．Here are for you, Lucy and Lily. (两杯咖啡) 【答案】two cups of coffee 【详解】句意：露西和莉莉，这是你们的两杯咖啡。“两杯……”用two cups of；“咖啡”用coffee，不可数名词；“两杯咖啡”用two cups of coffee。故填two cups of coffee。 57．I want to eat the (最大的) apple of the three. 【答案】biggest 【详解】句意：我想吃这三个苹果中最大的那个。“最大的”对应的英文是“biggest”。在“of the three”这样的比较范围中，要用形容词的最高级形式，“big”是形容词，意为“大的”，其最高级是“biggest”，在句中作定语修饰“apple”。故填biggest。 58．It is 13 (英里) from my home to my school. 【答案】miles 【详解】句意：从我的家到我的学校有十三英里。mile“英里”，13后跟可数名词复数形式。故填miles。 59．His dream home is very large. It has four (层). 【答案】floors 【详解】句意：他梦想中的家非常大。它有四层。“层”对应的英文是“floor”，是可数名词。由于前面有“four”，表示数量大于一，所以要用名词复数形式。在句子中“floors”作宾语，是“has”这个动作的对象。故填floors。 60．Do you often watch TV in the (卧室)? 【答案】bedroom 【详解】句意：你经常在卧室看电视吗？bedroom“卧室”，此处表单数。故填bedroom。 61．Please look at some (信息) below. 【答案】information 【详解】句意：请查看以下一些信息。information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。 62．He is good at (处理) with different kinds of problems. 【答案】dealing 【详解】句意：他擅长处理不同种类的问题。本空缺少介词宾语，deal with是动词短语，意为“处理”，在介词后面应该用动名词形式。故填dealing。 63．She felt her (喉咙) dry and hurt. 【答案】throat 【详解】句意：她感觉自己的喉咙干涩且疼痛。throat“喉咙”，形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。故填throat。 64．I asked my (邻居) to look after my dog and he agreed. 【答案】neighbor/neighbour 【详解】句意：我请求我的邻居照顾我的狗，他同意了。根据中文提示可知，此处用名词neighbor/neighbour，意为“邻居”，是可数名词；根据“he agreed”可知，是一位邻居，此处用单数形式。故填neighbor/neighbour。 65．We often eat in the (餐馆) near the school. 【答案】restaurant 【详解】句意：我们经常在学校附近的餐馆吃饭。restaurant“餐馆”，可数名词，此处特指靠近学校的这家餐馆，所以用名词单数形式。故填restaurant。 66．Who (教) you PE this term, Mr Zhang or Mr Wang? 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意：这学期谁教你们体育，是张老师还是王老师？根据汉语提示可知，teach“教”，句中“this term”表示本学期，应用一般现在时，特殊疑问词who作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches。故填teaches。 67．Our community (中心) organizes many interesting activities for residents. 【答案】centre/center 【详解】句意：我们的社区中心为居民组织很多有趣的活动。community centre/center是固定搭配，意为“社区中心”，centre/center为名词单数形式。故填centre/center。 68．She looked at the beautiful scarf and (想知道) how much it cost. 【答案】wondered 【详解】句意：她看着这条漂亮的围巾，想知道它多少钱。根据汉语提示可知，“想知道”译为wonder。and连接并列谓语，looked是过去式，wonder也应用过去式。故填wondered。 69．Lily lives about two (百) meters from school. 【答案】hundred 【详解】句意：莉莉住在离学校大约200米的地方。根据中文提示，hundred“百”符合题意，“two hundred meters”意为“两百米”。故填hundred。 70．Some people think cooking is a good way to (放松) themselves. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意：有些人认为烹饪是一种放松自己的好方法。“放松”relax，且to后应用动词原形，构成不定式作定语。故填relax。 71．The New Year is coming. Let’s go to buy a new (日历). 【答案】calendar 【详解】句意：新年即将来临。我们去买个新日历吧。calendar“日历”，由空前“a”可知，此处用名词单数形式。故填calendar。 72．Lucy likes the number (九十). 【答案】ninety 【详解】句意：露西喜欢数字九十。ninety“九十”，基数词。故填ninety。 73． (喂) goldfish much is bad for it. 【答案】Feeding 【详解】句意：给金鱼喂太多对它不好。根据句子两个可知，此处是一个名词，在句子作主语。“喂”英文为“feed”，此处应该使用“feed”的动名词形式作主语。“feed”的动名词形式为“feeding”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Feeding。 74．The girl saw two snakes in the (灌木丛) yesterday. 【答案】bushes 【详解】句意：那个女孩昨天在灌木丛中看到两条蛇。“灌木”英文表达是“bush”，是可数名词，“bush”的复数形式为“bushes”意为“灌木丛”，“in the bushes”表示“在灌木丛中”。故填bushes。 75．There is a lot of (海草) near the seaside. 【答案】seagrass 【详解】句意：海边有很多海草。根据汉语提示可知，seagrass“海草”，为不可数名词。故填seagrass。 76．She is young, but she can (承受住) up well when facing difficulties. 【答案】hold 【详解】句意：她很年轻，但面对困难能坚持住。根据汉语提示，空处应填hold“承受住”，情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填hold。 77．People live by (捕鱼业) in this seaside village. 【答案】fishing 【详解】句意：这个海滨村庄的人们靠捕鱼为生。fishing“钓鱼；捕鱼”，不可数名词，live by fishing“以捕鱼为生”。故填fishing。 78．The (海边) is a great place to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. 【答案】seaside 【详解】句意：海边是人们放松身心和欣赏自然之美的好地方。the seaside“海边”。故填seaside。 79．They plan to have a big party to celebrate their daughter’s (二十) birthday. 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意：他们计划举办一个盛大的聚会来庆祝他们女儿的二十岁生日。根据“daughter’s...birthday”和汉语提示可知，此处使用twenty的序数词形式twentieth“第二十”，表示顺序。故填twentieth。 80．My father is good at taking photos, and he often (发布) the pictures of our family trips on his blog. 【答案】posts 【详解】句意：我的父亲擅长拍照，他经常在我们家庭旅行的照片发布到他的博客上。post发布，动词。根据“often”可知时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单形式。故填posts。 81．My mum (组织) a birthday party for my dad, and she invited all his friends and family members, which made my dad really happy. 【答案】organized 【详解】句意：我妈妈为我爸爸组织了一个生日聚会，她邀请了他所有的朋友和家人，这让我爸爸非常高兴。由所给的汉语提示可知，“组织”译成：organize，根据“and she invited all his friends and family members, which made my dad really happy.”可知，这里的时态为一般过去时。故填organized。 82．They will their study plans at the meeting tomorrow. (讨论) 【答案】discuss 【详解】句意：他们将在明天的会议上讨论他们的学习计划。“讨论”discuss，will后接动词原形。故填discuss。 83．—Why are you buying so many books these days? —I want to (赠送) the books to the kids who are living poorly. 【答案】give away 【详解】句意：——你最近为什么买这么多书？——我想把这些书赠送给生活贫困的孩子们。give away表示“赠送”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填give away。 84．I hope I can be a (律师) to help others in the future. 【答案】lawyer 【详解】句意：我希望未来我能成为一名律师来帮助别人。lawyer“律师”，可数名词，前有a，用单数形式。故填lawyer。 85．Excuse me, do you know the way to the Suzhou Train (站)? 【答案】Station 【详解】句意：打扰一下，你知道去苏州火车站的路吗？根据“the Suzhou Train”以及汉语提示可知，此处应用名词station“站”，首字母要大写。故填Station。 86．—Would you like (任何事物) else?          —No, thanks. I have enough. 【答案】anything 【详解】句意：——你还要别的吗？——不，谢谢，我已经足够了。根据括号内所给词，“任何事物”翻译为anything，anything else：别的东西。故填anything。 87．The bird flies in through the (破损的) window. 【答案】broken 【详解】句意：那只鸟从破损的窗户飞了进来。broken“破损的”，形容词作定语修饰window。故填broken。 88．Shall we (一起努力) to make our city a better place？ 【答案】work together 【详解】句意：我们一起努力让我们的城市变得更美好，好吗？根据所给汉语提示可知，空格处需填写work together“一起努力”，为动词短语；shall为情态动词，后需跟动词原形。故填work together。 89．We spend the whole morning (整理) the farmhouse. 【答案】tidying 【详解】句意：我们花了整个上午整理农舍。根据“We spend the whole morning...the farmhouse.”以及汉语提示可知，此处考查“spend+时间+doing sth.”，意为“花费时间做某事”。“整理”对应的英文动词是tidy，其动名词形式为tidying。故填tidying。 90．Some refuse to leave their hometown and are willing to live till they die. (村民) 【答案】villagers 【详解】句意：一些村民拒绝离开他们的家乡并且愿意一直生活在那儿直到去世。根据“Some ... refuse to leave their hometown and are willing to live till they die.”及所给汉语提示可知，villager“村民”，some后接可数名词复数，villager的复数形式是villagers，故填villagers。 91．During Spring Festival, Chinese people, especially children like to set off (烟花). 【答案】fireworks 【详解】句意：在春节期间，中国人，尤其是孩子们喜欢燃放烟花。firework“烟花”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填fireworks。 92．How beautiful the (景色) is! Let’s enjoy it. 【答案】view 【详解】句意：景色多美啊！让我们欣赏它吧。“景色”view，且由谓语动词is可知，此处主语是三单。故填view。 93．Miss Li is our (最喜欢的) teacher. We all like her very much. 【答案】favourite 【详解】句意：李老师是我们最喜欢的老师。我们都很喜欢她。favourite“最喜欢的”，是形容词，修饰名词teacher，用形容词，故填favourite。 94．Our teacher asks us to write an article about our (梦想的) homes. 【答案】dream 【详解】句意：老师让我们写一篇关于我们梦想中的家的文章。dream“梦想”，名词，此处作定语修饰名词home。故填dream。 95．The students are learning about homes in different (国家). 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：学生们正在学习不同国家的家庭。country“国家”，是名词，有形容词different修饰，用复数名词，故填countries。 96．The football matches can help to (创建) teamwork spirit. 【答案】build 【详解】句意：足球比赛有助于培养团队精神。build“创建”，动词，空前为不定式符号to，空处用动词原形。故填build。 97．They (募集) another 15,000 pounds for the charity. 【答案】raised 【详解】句意：他们为慈善事业又募集了15000英镑。结合题意，句子时态为一般过去时，“募集”译为raise，过去式为raised。故填raised。 98．Please (检查) your paper again carefully. 【答案】check 【详解】句意：请再次认真检查你的试卷。check“检查”，祈使句中用动词原形。故填check。 99．Who are you going to (邀请) to take part in your fashion show? 【答案】invite 【详解】句意：你要邀请谁参加你的时装秀？表达“邀请”用动词invite，根据“Who are you going to…”可知，此句是一般将来时。结构为：主语+be going to+动词原形。故填invite。 100．My sister likes to (收集) stones of different shapes in her free time. 【答案】collect 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢在空闲时间收集不同形状的石头。空格前有to，说明需要动词原形（不定式结构to do），中文提示“收集”对应的英文是collect 。故填collect。 2 / 12乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $