Unit 1 Reflection 大单元整体训练一-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

Unit 1 Reflection 大单元整体训练一 [答案P4] 《基础针对练 女考点强化练 考点④provide的用法 考点⑦remind的用法 1.This website provides users the latest news 1.Don't worry.My phone remind)me of the and information every day. appointment every day 2.The charity event aims to provide food and shelter 2.这部老电影让我想起了我的童年。 the homeless. This old movie my 3.The new app gives users convenient access to online childhood. shopping.(改为同义句) 3.老师提醒学生们按时交作业。 The new app users convenient The teacher the students access to online shopping. in their homework on time. 4.The local organization provides the poor children 4.我提醒自己明天有一个重要的会议。 with warm clothes every winter.(改为同义句) myself there is going to be an The local organization warm clothes important meeting tomorrow. the poor children every winter. 5.他提醒了我今晚的聚会事宜。 5.The hotel provides clean towels for all guests. He me the party tonight 同义句) 考点②require的用法 The hotel all guests clean 1.The law requires all drivers carry)a valid towels. license. 考点⑤keep的用法 2.This project (require)careful planning and 1.I'm so sorry to keep you (wait). organization. 2.I keep on think I've seen her before 3.The sick cat requires look after carefully. somewhere. 4.The rules require that everyone (be) 3.她走得很快，我永远跟不上她的步伐。 present at the meeting. She walks so fast.I can never 5.These students require)to finish their her. homework before tomorrow. 4.那儿有一块告示，上面写着“勿踏草地”。 考点③replace的用法 There was a notice saying the 1.我们计划用一台新电脑替代这台旧电脑。 grass'”. We plan to this old computer 5.我妈妈总是保持房子的整洁。 new one. My mother always the house 2.没有人可以取代他在我心中的位置。 文词汇语境练 No one can his in my heart. 根据短文内容用fashion及其适当形式填空。 3.这家公司正在寻找能取代他的人。 My best friend Lily loves 1. very much. The company is looking for someone to She often reads 2. magazines to know the latest styles.She always wears 3. clothes to 4.现代科技已经完全取代了一些传统的工作方式。 school,like colourful T-shirts and pretty skirts.Her Modern technology has completely some favourite colour is pink,and she has many pink traditional working methods. accessories(饰品)，such as hats and 5.这些书应该被放回书架上原来的位置。 bags.Everyone says she looks stylish,and I think These books should be their really makes her happy and confident. original places on the shelf. 八年级英语·外研版·下册 <《阅读限时练>一 一、阅读理解。 ()4.Where can we probably read the text? A A.In an ad. B.In a diary. (沈阳三模)AI is creating new jobs and changing C.In a poster. D.In a report. many industries.Here's some information from some AI B professionals(专业人员). 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填 Recently,I have become a senior AI 入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 trainer in the investment(投资)industry. (沈阳一模)Planning for the future is important.. I use Al to create reports and guess It helps us know what we want to do and how to achieve it.1. market changes.The role of an AI trainer Jia Hao is to bridge AI technology with different Find out what you like companies,helping them become better. Think about the things you enjoy doing.Are you Nowadays,more and more companies good with computers?Do you like helping people? 2. need AI professionals like me. Doing a job according to your interest is happy and lucky.For example,if you like taking care Iama“noise hunter'”.We use AI of others,you can think about being a nurse or a to clear unwanted sounds from phone calls community worker. Liu Yang and videos.Our team collects many 3. different noises to teach AI how to keep School is a great place to start on your learning conversations clear. journey.Work hard to get good marks.You can choose I made a tool to help doctors with to take classes or join clubs.In this way,you can not only increase your knowledge,but also find out what mental treatment.My Al tool can listen to Zhao He patients and give doctors useful really interests you.If you want to work with animals, you can join a pet care club or read some books about information.This tool is now used in animals. some hospitals in China. Talk to people who can give you support ()1.What does Jia Hao do in the investment Find your teachers,parents,or friends to talk industry? about your plans.4. You can also meet A.He creates AI to look for trainers. people who work in the jobs you are interested in.They B.He uses AI models to correct reports. can share what the jobs are really like with you. C.He uses AI to improve companies. Planning for the future is a step-by-step process. D.He helps AI companies make bridges. Take your time and enjoy the journey.With hard work ()2.What does a“noise hunter'”do? and early planning,you can achieve your dreams. A.He hunts animals that make noises. A.Learn as much as you can B.He uses AI to clear unwanted sounds. B.Focus on your favourite subject. C.He studies different types of noises. C.They can give you good advice and help. D.He teaches AI to record many sounds. D.Knowing your interests helps you choose a job. ()3.What can we know about Zhao He's AI tool E.Here is some advice to help you plan your future from the text? job A.It can help doctors to treat patients 二、完形填空。 B.It will increase doctors'daily work. (潮州期末)Doctors are one of the greatest people C.It can help patients find information. in the world.When I was in primary school,my 1 D.It will be used in Chinese hospitals. was to become a doctor.In fact,as a little boy,I 4 Unit 1 didn't know 2 about this job.After I 3,I They have lunch at 12:00 and then get some rest.At learned it's not easy to be a doctor 14:00,the team go for skills training（技能训练). Doctors play an important part in 4 lives. They practise 3 skills:6. drive ) They are always busy and don't have much 5 time. 9 firefighting and communicating.Every day,after My grandfather had cancer(患上症)when I was dinner,they have some free time.The team eight years old.One day,my mother took me to the > _(usual)goes to bed at 22:00 hospital to visit him.When I 6 there,I saw he This is their life when everything is fine.But seemed to be in great pain(痛苦).Then I asked my sometimes 8. thing)can be dangerous and mother about the 7.She told me my grandfather difficult.If there is a fire or someone calls 119,they was in bad health and the doctors were trying to make have to stop everything and get out fast.They must try him get healthy again.At that time,the doctors gave their best 9 (keep)everyone safe.He thinks me some hope. he has 10. important and interesting job! I know it's 8 to be a great doctor,so I plan to 四、阅读与表达。 improve myself.I'm going to university for higher 新素养[工匠精神]（沈阳一模）Mr Zhao is a 9.If I become a doctor,I'd like to 10 those carpenter (who has been making furniture for people in need.I hope the world can become better. over 40 years.When he was young,he started as a ()1.A.dream B.lesson C.example D.action ()2.A.seriously fresh hand,learning from a master.His hands were B.clearly often sore,and his work was not perfect at first.But he C.quietly D.simply never lost heart. ()3.A.dressed up B.made up Every day,Mr Zhao would get up early and spend C.grew up D.took up hours in his workshop.He would choose pieces of wood ()4.A.saving B.solving C.sharing D.giving carefully,measure them one by one and start ()5.A.special B.terrible designing.He required that every piece of furniture he C.main D.personal made should be perfect. ()6.A.touched B.reached Over the years,Mr Zhao has faced many C.dug D.believed challenges..Sometimes,the wood would crack(a破裂)， ()7.A.result B.skill or pieces of wood couldn't match each other.He always C.discussion D.reason took great pains to fix the problem,even though it ()8.A.easy B.dangerous meant starting again.His patience and attention to the C.wonderful D.difficult details made his work better and better. ()9.A.talent B.peace One day,Mr Zhao was asked to make a special C.education D.space table for a museum.It had to be perfect and be ()10.A.help B.invite C.accept D.refuse finished in a period of ten days.He worked on it all 三、语法填空。 day and all night,checking every detail to make sure (长春期末)Su Peng is a firefighter.He tells everything was right.When the table was on show in we)about his life. the museum,it was highly admired.People came from There 2. be)39 firefighters in their far to enjoy this wonderful table. team.He lives in a room with seven other firefighters. Mr Zhao's story shows us the true meaning of Every day they get up at 5:20 and then they tidy their craftsmanship()spirit.Good work needs time and room.It is 3.(bore),but they have to do it.efforts.In our own lives,when we face trouble,we From 6:00 to 7:00,they exercise and they have their should learn the good qualities of Mr Zhao to realise our breakfast.They have to eat very fast 4. they。life goals. do not have much time.Then they run 5 kilometres at 1.Who taught Mr Zhao to make furniture? 8:305. the morning.It's not easy at all. 15 八年级英语·外研版·下册 2.What made Mr Zhao's work better and better? 4.Which quality of Mr Zhao's touches you most?Why? Write 30 words or more. 3.How long was Mr Zhao required to spend finishing the special table? 《 时文阅读 D Recently,Liu Qiangdong,who set up JD new ideas.Whether JD keeps growing or Meituan stays Jingdong),caught public attention by personally on top,the real winners now are workers and delivering food in Beijing,wearing the company's customers. uniform.This shows JD.com has entered the food ()1.What does JD do to attract customers according delivery market.It makes a big difference to this to the text? industry. A.It offers insurance to all workers. 2JD offers more protection to its riders.Full-time B.It works with stores that have strict food riders will get full social insurance,and part-time safety standards. workers will receive commercial(商业的)insurance.If C.It sells fresh food and electronics at the an accident happens to a rider while working,the lowest price online. insurance will pay hospital bills.When riders lose the D.It promises 30-minute delivery for all orders. ability to work,the insurance can help them afford ()2.What can we infer from the passage? their basic life.This might push the whole industry to A.Ele.me will take action in the near future. treat riders better. B.Meituan will stay on top of the industry. 3JD also works with stores that have high food C.The food delivery industry may be better and safety standards and good customer reviews.This better. makes JD different from Meituan,which works with D.More orders mean making more money for many more stores but is less strict.To attract more these companies. users,JD offers big sale like "15 yuan off 30 yuan"()3.Which of the following is the best title for this coupons which means you can save 15 yuan if you passage? spend 30 yuan.Data shows JD reached 5 million daily A.Low price:JD vs Meituan orders in just 40 days after starting. B.New policy:insurance for delivery riders 4To compete directly with JD,Meituan quickly C.New competition:China's food delivery race fought back by expanding its "30-Minute Delivery" D.Food delivery service:safe food and low service to fresh food and electronics.Meanwhile, price Alibaba's Ele.me,another top company in this field, )4.新考向[篇章结构]Which of the following stayed silent,making people expect its plans in this shows the correct structure of the passage？(①= three-way race. paragraph 1,...) 5Though customers may enjoy low prices and fast @ 回 delivery,experts pointed out the possible risks to these ② companies.To start with,JD's promises of a basic A.②③④ ⑤ B. ③④ ⑤ income for riders might keep workers but could raise 回 costs for the industry.With costs rising,experts doubt whether JD's other policies can last long.Meanwhile, ①② @ having more orders doesn't mean making more money. D Meituan's delivery income has fallen to only 2.8%. 6Anyway,the new competition shows China's ③④ ②③④⑤⑥ efforts to balance market growth,worker rights,and 16 90八年级英语·外研版·下册 Reflection 大单元整体训练一 【基础针对练】 考点强化练 考点1 1.reminds 2.reminds me of 3.reminds;to hand 4.remind;that 5.reminded;about 考点2 1.to carry 2.requires 3.looking/to be looked 4.(should)be 5.are required 考点3 1.replace;with 2.replace;place 3.replace him 4.replaced 5.replaced in 考点4 1.with 2.for 3.provides;with 4.provides;for 5.provides;with 考点5 1.waiting 2.thinking 3.keep up with 4.Keep off 5.keeps;tidy 词汇语境练 1.fashion 2.fashion 3.fashionable 4.fashionable 5.fashion 【阅读限时练】 A [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三位 AI专业人士的工作内容及其对行业的影响。 1.C2.B3.A 4.D[解析]推理判断题。全文以客观视角介绍三 位专业人士的工作，语言正式且信息结构化，符合 报告类文本特征（如行业分析或职业介绍）。故 选D。 B [语篇导读]本文主要就如何计划未来提出了几 点建议。 1.E 2.D[解析]根据“Doing a job according to your interest is happy and lucky”可知，要做感兴趣的工作。 此处讲兴趣与工作。选项D符合语境。故选D。 ·4· 3.A4.C 二、[语篇导读]本文主要是作者谈论了自己的梦 想是成为一名医生，并愿意为此努力学习。 1-5 ABCAD 6-10 BDDCA 三、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了消防员Su Peng 的生活。 1.us 2.are 3.boring 4.because 5.in 6.driving 7.usually 8.things 9.to keep 10.an 四、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了赵先生作为一名 木匠，从事家具制作超过40年，从学徒开始，不 断努力，面对挑战从不放弃，最终通过耐心和细 致的工作，成为一名技艺高超的工匠。他的故事 体现了工匠精神的真正含义。 1.A master taught Mr Zhao to make furniture. 2.His patience and attention to details made his work better and better. 3.He was required to finish the special table in ten days. 4.Mr Zhao's perseverance touches me most.Here comes the reason:Even when facing challenges like cracked wood,he never gave up and restarted his work.This teaches me to keep trying despite difficulties.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 【时文阅读】 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述京东进军外卖市场后 引发的行业竞争，包括对骑手的福利保障、商家的合 作标准，以及与其他平台的竞争策略，并探讨了潜在 风险和行业影响。 1.B 2.C[解析]推理判断题。根据“This might push the whole industry to treat riders better”和“the real winners now are workers and customers”可知，京东 提供的骑手待遇可能会推动整个行业更好地对待 骑手；各平台之间竞争的真正赢家是员工和顾客。 由此推知，外卖行业可能因竞争而越来越好。故 选C。 3.C 4.A[解析]篇章结构题。全文分六段：第一段讲 述京东进入外卖市场；第二和第三段讲述了京东 采取的具体措施：第四段讲述了京东的竞争对手 的反应：第五段提供了专家的风险分析：第六段总 结了竞争的意义。故选A。 Unit 2 Growing pains and gains Starting out 【教材要点回归 一、1.of2.and3.with4.or5.the 1.pain 2.gain 3.explore 4.courage 5.failure 三、l.grow up2.At the same time3.get along with 4.learn from 5.the meaning of 四、[语篇导读]本文作者通过自己的个人经历告 诉我们，生活就像一个游泳池，我们可能会对自 已的结局感到惊讶。 1-5 BDACD Understanding ideas 第l课时Reading 【教材要点回归】 一、l.pm2.tonight3.pale4.plot5.wrist 1.realised 2.to help 3.policewomen 4.points 5.worried 三、l.attach2.elderly3.lamps4.blouses 5.interrupted 四、I.be;cross with2.out of breath 3.in a low voice 4.stay out 5.pick up 【知识综合运用】 五、 A [语篇导读]本文是一篇书信，文章主要讲述了 Sad and Thirteen向Robert Hunt倾诉自己与家人相 处困难的问题，以及Robert Hunt给出的建议。 1-4 AABA B [语篇导读]本文讲述了马龙的乒乓球职业生涯， 包括他的早年经历、低谷时期、夺冠历程以及坚持不 放弃的精神。 14 DCBB 参考答案及解析 六、[语篇导读]本文讲述作者在超市购物时因无 法拥有心仪的裙子感到沮丧，后因一位无家可归 的老人的善意帮助而重新认识到生活的美好，并 学会感恩的故事。 1.A2.D 3.C[解析]根据“to realise the apples were falling” 可知，作者因情绪激动未能察觉苹果从袋子里掉 到路上。故选C。 4.B 5.B[解析]根据“Soon,all the apples were back”可 知，此处是指老人继续帮助作者。故选B。 6.D7.A8.C 9.D[解析]根据“reminded me.his big smile that my life was big enough”可知，此处指他用微笑提醒 作者，with表示“用”。故选D l0.B[解析]根据“make the same..to the supermarket'”可知，此处指作者去超市的行程。 故选B。 第2课时单元语法专题Grammar 小题练语法】 一、l.were used2.was punished3.chosen 4.were sent 5.was built 二、L.blown off2.were sent;successfully 3.was hit by 4.was found 5.were invited 三、1.When was2.was built3.was seen 4.were knocked 5.was raised 【要点补充练】 一、l.lazy2.sofa3.tem4.conversation 5.disagreements 1.to stay in touch with 2.cut off 3.for a while 4.have a conversation 5.put down 三、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述人成长为成年人的 过程，包括身体成长的时间差异以及成年后仍需 面对的各类问题。 1-5 CBBCC 四、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 作者克服困难的过程，并强调了团队合作的重 要性。 1.the 2.while 3.myself 4.practising ·5.